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1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/video/igafb.c -- Frame buffer device for IGA 1682
3  *
4  *      Copyright (C) 1998  Vladimir Roganov and Gleb Raiko
5  *
6  *  This driver is partly based on the Frame buffer device for ATI Mach64
7  *  and partially on VESA-related code.
8  *
9  *      Copyright (C) 1997-1998  Geert Uytterhoeven
10  *      Copyright (C) 1998  Bernd Harries
11  *      Copyright (C) 1998  Eddie C. Dost  (ecd@skynet.be)
12  *
13  *  This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
14  *  License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
15  *  more details.
16  */
17 
18 /******************************************************************************
19 
20   TODO:
21        Despite of IGA Card has advanced graphic acceleration,
22        initial version is almost dummy and does not support it.
23        Support for video modes and acceleration must be added
24        together with accelerated X-Windows driver implementation.
25 
26        Most important thing at this moment is that we have working
27        JavaEngine1  console & X  with new console interface.
28 
29 ******************************************************************************/
30 
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/errno.h>
34 #include <linux/string.h>
35 #include <linux/mm.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
38 #include <linux/delay.h>
39 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
40 #include <linux/fb.h>
41 #include <linux/init.h>
42 #include <linux/pci.h>
43 #include <linux/nvram.h>
44 
45 #include <asm/io.h>
46 
47 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
48 #include <asm/prom.h>
49 #include <asm/pcic.h>
50 #endif
51 
52 #include <video/iga.h>
53 
54 struct pci_mmap_map {
55     unsigned long voff;
56     unsigned long poff;
57     unsigned long size;
58     unsigned long prot_flag;
59     unsigned long prot_mask;
60 };
61 
62 struct iga_par {
63 	struct pci_mmap_map *mmap_map;
64 	unsigned long frame_buffer_phys;
65 	unsigned long io_base;
66 };
67 
68 struct fb_info fb_info;
69 
70 struct fb_fix_screeninfo igafb_fix __initdata = {
71         .id		= "IGA 1682",
72 	.type		= FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
73 	.mmio_len 	= 1000
74 };
75 
76 struct fb_var_screeninfo default_var = {
77 	/* 640x480, 60 Hz, Non-Interlaced (25.175 MHz dotclock) */
78 	.xres		= 640,
79 	.yres		= 480,
80 	.xres_virtual	= 640,
81 	.yres_virtual	= 480,
82 	.bits_per_pixel	= 8,
83 	.red		= {0, 8, 0 },
84 	.green		= {0, 8, 0 },
85 	.blue		= {0, 8, 0 },
86 	.height		= -1,
87 	.width		= -1,
88 	.accel_flags	= FB_ACCEL_NONE,
89 	.pixclock	= 39722,
90 	.left_margin	= 48,
91 	.right_margin	= 16,
92 	.upper_margin	= 33,
93 	.lower_margin	= 10,
94 	.hsync_len	= 96,
95 	.vsync_len	= 2,
96 	.vmode		= FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
97 };
98 
99 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
100 struct fb_var_screeninfo default_var_1024x768 __initdata = {
101 	/* 1024x768, 75 Hz, Non-Interlaced (78.75 MHz dotclock) */
102 	.xres		= 1024,
103 	.yres		= 768,
104 	.xres_virtual	= 1024,
105 	.yres_virtual	= 768,
106 	.bits_per_pixel	= 8,
107 	.red		= {0, 8, 0 },
108 	.green		= {0, 8, 0 },
109 	.blue		= {0, 8, 0 },
110 	.height		= -1,
111 	.width		= -1,
112 	.accel_flags	= FB_ACCEL_NONE,
113 	.pixclock	= 12699,
114 	.left_margin	= 176,
115 	.right_margin	= 16,
116 	.upper_margin	= 28,
117 	.lower_margin	= 1,
118 	.hsync_len	= 96,
119 	.vsync_len	= 3,
120 	.vmode		= FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT|FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
121 };
122 
123 struct fb_var_screeninfo default_var_1152x900 __initdata = {
124 	/* 1152x900, 76 Hz, Non-Interlaced (110.0 MHz dotclock) */
125 	.xres		= 1152,
126 	.yres		= 900,
127 	.xres_virtual	= 1152,
128 	.yres_virtual	= 900,
129 	.bits_per_pixel	= 8,
130 	.red		= { 0, 8, 0 },
131 	.green		= { 0, 8, 0 },
132 	.blue		= { 0, 8, 0 },
133 	.height		= -1,
134 	.width		= -1,
135 	.accel_flags	= FB_ACCEL_NONE,
136 	.pixclock	= 9091,
137 	.left_margin	= 234,
138 	.right_margin	= 24,
139 	.upper_margin	= 34,
140 	.lower_margin	= 3,
141 	.hsync_len	= 100,
142 	.vsync_len	= 3,
143 	.vmode		= FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT|FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
144 };
145 
146 struct fb_var_screeninfo default_var_1280x1024 __initdata = {
147 	/* 1280x1024, 75 Hz, Non-Interlaced (135.00 MHz dotclock) */
148 	.xres		= 1280,
149 	.yres		= 1024,
150 	.xres_virtual	= 1280,
151 	.yres_virtual	= 1024,
152 	.bits_per_pixel	= 8,
153 	.red		= {0, 8, 0 },
154 	.green		= {0, 8, 0 },
155 	.blue		= {0, 8, 0 },
156 	.height		= -1,
157 	.width		= -1,
158 	.accel_flags	= 0,
159 	.pixclock	= 7408,
160 	.left_margin	= 248,
161 	.right_margin	= 16,
162 	.upper_margin	= 38,
163 	.lower_margin	= 1,
164 	.hsync_len	= 144,
165 	.vsync_len	= 3,
166 	.vmode		= FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT|FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
167 };
168 
169 /*
170  *   Memory-mapped I/O functions for Sparc PCI
171  *
172  * On sparc we happen to access I/O with memory mapped functions too.
173  */
174 #define pci_inb(par, reg)        readb(par->io_base+(reg))
175 #define pci_outb(par, val, reg)  writeb(val, par->io_base+(reg))
176 
iga_inb(struct iga_par * par,unsigned int reg,unsigned int idx)177 static inline unsigned int iga_inb(struct iga_par *par, unsigned int reg,
178 				   unsigned int idx)
179 {
180         pci_outb(par, idx, reg);
181         return pci_inb(par, reg + 1);
182 }
183 
iga_outb(struct iga_par * par,unsigned char val,unsigned int reg,unsigned int idx)184 static inline void iga_outb(struct iga_par *par, unsigned char val,
185 			    unsigned int reg, unsigned int idx )
186 {
187         pci_outb(par, idx, reg);
188         pci_outb(par, val, reg+1);
189 }
190 
191 #endif /* CONFIG_SPARC */
192 
193 /*
194  *  Very important functionality for the JavaEngine1 computer:
195  *  make screen border black (usign special IGA registers)
196  */
iga_blank_border(struct iga_par * par)197 static void iga_blank_border(struct iga_par *par)
198 {
199         int i;
200 #if 0
201 	/*
202 	 * PROM does this for us, so keep this code as a reminder
203 	 * about required read from 0x3DA and writing of 0x20 in the end.
204 	 */
205 	(void) pci_inb(par, 0x3DA);		/* required for every access */
206 	pci_outb(par, IGA_IDX_VGA_OVERSCAN, IGA_ATTR_CTL);
207 	(void) pci_inb(par, IGA_ATTR_CTL+1);
208 	pci_outb(par, 0x38, IGA_ATTR_CTL);
209 	pci_outb(par, 0x20, IGA_ATTR_CTL);	/* re-enable visual */
210 #endif
211 	/*
212 	 * This does not work as it was designed because the overscan
213 	 * color is looked up in the palette. Therefore, under X11
214 	 * overscan changes color.
215 	 */
216 	for (i=0; i < 3; i++)
217 		iga_outb(par, 0, IGA_EXT_CNTRL, IGA_IDX_OVERSCAN_COLOR + i);
218 }
219 
220 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
igafb_mmap(struct fb_info * info,struct vm_area_struct * vma)221 static int igafb_mmap(struct fb_info *info,
222 		      struct vm_area_struct *vma)
223 {
224 	struct iga_par *par = (struct iga_par *)info->par;
225 	unsigned int size, page, map_size = 0;
226 	unsigned long map_offset = 0;
227 	int i;
228 
229 	if (!par->mmap_map)
230 		return -ENXIO;
231 
232 	size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
233 
234 	/* Each page, see which map applies */
235 	for (page = 0; page < size; ) {
236 		map_size = 0;
237 		for (i = 0; par->mmap_map[i].size; i++) {
238 			unsigned long start = par->mmap_map[i].voff;
239 			unsigned long end = start + par->mmap_map[i].size;
240 			unsigned long offset = (vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) + page;
241 
242 			if (start > offset)
243 				continue;
244 			if (offset >= end)
245 				continue;
246 
247 			map_size = par->mmap_map[i].size - (offset - start);
248 			map_offset = par->mmap_map[i].poff + (offset - start);
249 			break;
250 		}
251 		if (!map_size) {
252 			page += PAGE_SIZE;
253 			continue;
254 		}
255 		if (page + map_size > size)
256 			map_size = size - page;
257 
258 		pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot) &= ~(par->mmap_map[i].prot_mask);
259 		pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot) |= par->mmap_map[i].prot_flag;
260 
261 		if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start + page,
262 			map_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT, map_size, vma->vm_page_prot))
263 			return -EAGAIN;
264 
265 		page += map_size;
266 	}
267 
268 	if (!map_size)
269 		return -EINVAL;
270 
271 	vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO;
272 	return 0;
273 }
274 #endif /* CONFIG_SPARC */
275 
igafb_setcolreg(unsigned regno,unsigned red,unsigned green,unsigned blue,unsigned transp,struct fb_info * info)276 static int igafb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
277                            unsigned blue, unsigned transp,
278                            struct fb_info *info)
279 {
280         /*
281          *  Set a single color register. The values supplied are
282          *  already rounded down to the hardware's capabilities
283          *  (according to the entries in the `var' structure). Return
284          *  != 0 for invalid regno.
285          */
286 	struct iga_par *par = (struct iga_par *)info->par;
287 
288         if (regno >= info->cmap.len)
289                 return 1;
290 
291 	pci_outb(par, regno, DAC_W_INDEX);
292 	pci_outb(par, red,   DAC_DATA);
293 	pci_outb(par, green, DAC_DATA);
294 	pci_outb(par, blue,  DAC_DATA);
295 
296 	if (regno < 16) {
297 		switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
298 		case 16:
299 			((u16*)(info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
300 				(regno << 10) | (regno << 5) | regno;
301 			break;
302 		case 24:
303 			((u32*)(info->pseudo_palette))[regno] =
304 				(regno << 16) | (regno << 8) | regno;
305 		break;
306 		case 32:
307 			{ int i;
308 			i = (regno << 8) | regno;
309 			((u32*)(info->pseudo_palette))[regno] = (i << 16) | i;
310 			}
311 			break;
312 		}
313 	}
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 
317 /*
318  * Framebuffer option structure
319  */
320 static struct fb_ops igafb_ops = {
321 	.owner 		= THIS_MODULE,
322 	.fb_setcolreg 	= igafb_setcolreg,
323 	.fb_fillrect	= cfb_fillrect,
324 	.fb_copyarea	= cfb_copyarea,
325 	.fb_imageblit	= cfb_imageblit,
326 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
327 	.fb_mmap 	= igafb_mmap,
328 #endif
329 };
330 
iga_init(struct fb_info * info,struct iga_par * par)331 static int __init iga_init(struct fb_info *info, struct iga_par *par)
332 {
333         char vramsz = iga_inb(par, IGA_EXT_CNTRL, IGA_IDX_EXT_BUS_CNTL)
334 		                                         & MEM_SIZE_ALIAS;
335 	int video_cmap_len;
336 
337         switch (vramsz) {
338         case MEM_SIZE_1M:
339                 info->fix.smem_len = 0x100000;
340                 break;
341         case MEM_SIZE_2M:
342                 info->fix.smem_len = 0x200000;
343                 break;
344         case MEM_SIZE_4M:
345         case MEM_SIZE_RESERVED:
346                 info->fix.smem_len = 0x400000;
347                 break;
348         }
349 
350         if (info->var.bits_per_pixel > 8)
351                 video_cmap_len = 16;
352         else
353                 video_cmap_len = 256;
354 
355 	info->fbops = &igafb_ops;
356 	info->flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT;
357 
358 	fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, video_cmap_len, 0);
359 
360 	if (register_framebuffer(info) < 0)
361 		return 0;
362 
363 	fb_info(info, "%s frame buffer device at 0x%08lx [%dMB VRAM]\n",
364 		info->fix.id, par->frame_buffer_phys, info->fix.smem_len >> 20);
365 
366 	iga_blank_border(par);
367 	return 1;
368 }
369 
igafb_init(void)370 static int __init igafb_init(void)
371 {
372         struct fb_info *info;
373         struct pci_dev *pdev;
374         struct iga_par *par;
375 	unsigned long addr;
376 	int size, iga2000 = 0;
377 
378 	if (fb_get_options("igafb", NULL))
379 		return -ENODEV;
380 
381         pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTERG,
382                                PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_1682, 0);
383 	if (pdev == NULL) {
384 		/*
385 		 * XXX We tried to use cyber2000fb.c for IGS 2000.
386 		 * But it does not initialize the chip in JavaStation-E, alas.
387 		 */
388         	pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTERG, 0x2000, 0);
389         	if(pdev == NULL) {
390         	        return -ENXIO;
391 		}
392 		iga2000 = 1;
393 	}
394 	/* We leak a reference here but as it cannot be unloaded this is
395 	   fine. If you write unload code remember to free it in unload */
396 
397 	size = sizeof(struct iga_par) + sizeof(u32)*16;
398 
399 	info = framebuffer_alloc(size, &pdev->dev);
400         if (!info) {
401                 printk("igafb_init: can't alloc fb_info\n");
402 		 pci_dev_put(pdev);
403                 return -ENOMEM;
404         }
405 
406 	par = info->par;
407 
408 	if ((addr = pdev->resource[0].start) == 0) {
409                 printk("igafb_init: no memory start\n");
410 		kfree(info);
411 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
412 		return -ENXIO;
413 	}
414 
415 	if ((info->screen_base = ioremap(addr, 1024*1024*2)) == 0) {
416                 printk("igafb_init: can't remap %lx[2M]\n", addr);
417 		kfree(info);
418 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
419 		return -ENXIO;
420 	}
421 
422 	par->frame_buffer_phys = addr & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
423 
424 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
425 	/*
426 	 * The following is sparc specific and this is why:
427 	 *
428 	 * IGS2000 has its I/O memory mapped and we want
429 	 * to generate memory cycles on PCI, e.g. do ioremap(),
430 	 * then readb/writeb() as in Documentation/io-mapping.txt.
431 	 *
432 	 * IGS1682 is more traditional, it responds to PCI I/O
433 	 * cycles, so we want to access it with inb()/outb().
434 	 *
435 	 * On sparc, PCIC converts CPU memory access within
436 	 * phys window 0x3000xxxx into PCI I/O cycles. Therefore
437 	 * we may use readb/writeb to access them with IGS1682.
438 	 *
439 	 * We do not take io_base_phys from resource[n].start
440 	 * on IGS1682 because that chip is BROKEN. It does not
441 	 * have a base register for I/O. We just "know" what its
442 	 * I/O addresses are.
443 	 */
444 	if (iga2000) {
445 		igafb_fix.mmio_start = par->frame_buffer_phys | 0x00800000;
446 	} else {
447 		igafb_fix.mmio_start = 0x30000000;	/* XXX */
448 	}
449 	if ((par->io_base = (int) ioremap(igafb_fix.mmio_start, igafb_fix.smem_len)) == 0) {
450                 printk("igafb_init: can't remap %lx[4K]\n", igafb_fix.mmio_start);
451 		iounmap((void *)info->screen_base);
452 		kfree(info);
453 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
454 		return -ENXIO;
455 	}
456 
457 	/*
458 	 * Figure mmap addresses from PCI config space.
459 	 * We need two regions: for video memory and for I/O ports.
460 	 * Later one can add region for video coprocessor registers.
461 	 * However, mmap routine loops until size != 0, so we put
462 	 * one additional region with size == 0.
463 	 */
464 
465 	par->mmap_map = kzalloc(4 * sizeof(*par->mmap_map), GFP_ATOMIC);
466 	if (!par->mmap_map) {
467 		printk("igafb_init: can't alloc mmap_map\n");
468 		iounmap((void *)par->io_base);
469 		iounmap(info->screen_base);
470 		kfree(info);
471 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
472 		return -ENOMEM;
473 	}
474 
475 	/*
476 	 * Set default vmode and cmode from PROM properties.
477 	 */
478 	{
479 		struct device_node *dp = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
480                 int node = dp->node;
481                 int width = prom_getintdefault(node, "width", 1024);
482                 int height = prom_getintdefault(node, "height", 768);
483                 int depth = prom_getintdefault(node, "depth", 8);
484                 switch (width) {
485                     case 1024:
486                         if (height == 768)
487                             default_var = default_var_1024x768;
488                         break;
489                     case 1152:
490                         if (height == 900)
491                             default_var = default_var_1152x900;
492                         break;
493                     case 1280:
494                         if (height == 1024)
495                             default_var = default_var_1280x1024;
496                         break;
497                     default:
498                         break;
499                 }
500 
501                 switch (depth) {
502                     case 8:
503                         default_var.bits_per_pixel = 8;
504                         break;
505                     case 16:
506                         default_var.bits_per_pixel = 16;
507                         break;
508                     case 24:
509                         default_var.bits_per_pixel = 24;
510                         break;
511                     case 32:
512                         default_var.bits_per_pixel = 32;
513                         break;
514                     default:
515                         break;
516                 }
517             }
518 
519 #endif
520 	igafb_fix.smem_start = (unsigned long) info->screen_base;
521 	igafb_fix.line_length = default_var.xres*(default_var.bits_per_pixel/8);
522 	igafb_fix.visual = default_var.bits_per_pixel <= 8 ? FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR : FB_VISUAL_DIRECTCOLOR;
523 
524 	info->var = default_var;
525 	info->fix = igafb_fix;
526 	info->pseudo_palette = (void *)(par + 1);
527 
528 	if (!iga_init(info, par)) {
529 		iounmap((void *)par->io_base);
530 		iounmap(info->screen_base);
531 		kfree(par->mmap_map);
532 		kfree(info);
533 		return -ENODEV;
534         }
535 
536 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
537 	    /*
538 	     * Add /dev/fb mmap values.
539 	     */
540 
541 	    /* First region is for video memory */
542 	    par->mmap_map[0].voff = 0x0;
543 	    par->mmap_map[0].poff = par->frame_buffer_phys & PAGE_MASK;
544 	    par->mmap_map[0].size = info->fix.smem_len & PAGE_MASK;
545 	    par->mmap_map[0].prot_mask = SRMMU_CACHE;
546 	    par->mmap_map[0].prot_flag = SRMMU_WRITE;
547 
548 	    /* Second region is for I/O ports */
549 	    par->mmap_map[1].voff = par->frame_buffer_phys & PAGE_MASK;
550 	    par->mmap_map[1].poff = info->fix.smem_start & PAGE_MASK;
551 	    par->mmap_map[1].size = PAGE_SIZE * 2; /* X wants 2 pages */
552 	    par->mmap_map[1].prot_mask = SRMMU_CACHE;
553 	    par->mmap_map[1].prot_flag = SRMMU_WRITE;
554 #endif /* CONFIG_SPARC */
555 
556 	return 0;
557 }
558 
igafb_setup(char * options)559 static int __init igafb_setup(char *options)
560 {
561     char *this_opt;
562 
563     if (!options || !*options)
564         return 0;
565 
566     while ((this_opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
567     }
568     return 0;
569 }
570 
571 module_init(igafb_init);
572 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
573 static struct pci_device_id igafb_pci_tbl[] = {
574 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTERG, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTERG_1682,
575 	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0},
576 	{ }
577 };
578 
579 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, igafb_pci_tbl);
580