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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2004-2009 Analog Devices Inc.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
5  *
6  * Based on: include/asm-m68knommu/uaccess.h
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef __BLACKFIN_UACCESS_H
10 #define __BLACKFIN_UACCESS_H
11 
12 /*
13  * User space memory access functions
14  */
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 
19 #include <asm/segment.h>
20 #include <asm/sections.h>
21 
22 #define get_ds()        (KERNEL_DS)
23 #define get_fs()        (current_thread_info()->addr_limit)
24 
set_fs(mm_segment_t fs)25 static inline void set_fs(mm_segment_t fs)
26 {
27 	current_thread_info()->addr_limit = fs;
28 }
29 
30 #define segment_eq(a, b) ((a) == (b))
31 
32 #define VERIFY_READ	0
33 #define VERIFY_WRITE	1
34 
35 #define access_ok(type, addr, size) _access_ok((unsigned long)(addr), (size))
36 
37 /*
38  * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
39  * performed or not.  If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
40  * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
41  */
42 
43 #ifndef CONFIG_ACCESS_CHECK
_access_ok(unsigned long addr,unsigned long size)44 static inline int _access_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size) { return 1; }
45 #else
46 extern int _access_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size);
47 #endif
48 
49 /*
50  * The exception table consists of pairs of addresses: the first is the
51  * address of an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is
52  * the address at which the program should continue.  No registers are
53  * modified, so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out
54  * what to do.
55  *
56  * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line
57  * with the main instruction path.  This means when everything is well,
58  * we don't even have to jump over them.  Further, they do not intrude
59  * on our cache or tlb entries.
60  */
61 
62 struct exception_table_entry {
63 	unsigned long insn, fixup;
64 };
65 
66 /*
67  * These are the main single-value transfer routines.  They automatically
68  * use the right size if we just have the right pointer type.
69  */
70 
71 #define put_user(x, p)						\
72 	({							\
73 		int _err = 0;					\
74 		typeof(*(p)) _x = (x);				\
75 		typeof(*(p)) __user *_p = (p);			\
76 		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, _p, sizeof(*(_p)))) {\
77 			_err = -EFAULT;				\
78 		}						\
79 		else {						\
80 		switch (sizeof (*(_p))) {			\
81 		case 1:						\
82 			__put_user_asm(_x, _p, B);		\
83 			break;					\
84 		case 2:						\
85 			__put_user_asm(_x, _p, W);		\
86 			break;					\
87 		case 4:						\
88 			__put_user_asm(_x, _p,  );		\
89 			break;					\
90 		case 8: {					\
91 			long _xl, _xh;				\
92 			_xl = ((__force long *)&_x)[0];		\
93 			_xh = ((__force long *)&_x)[1];		\
94 			__put_user_asm(_xl, ((__force long __user *)_p)+0, );\
95 			__put_user_asm(_xh, ((__force long __user *)_p)+1, );\
96 		} break;					\
97 		default:					\
98 			_err = __put_user_bad();		\
99 			break;					\
100 		}						\
101 		}						\
102 		_err;						\
103 	})
104 
105 #define __put_user(x, p) put_user(x, p)
bad_user_access_length(void)106 static inline int bad_user_access_length(void)
107 {
108 	panic("bad_user_access_length");
109 	return -1;
110 }
111 
112 #define __put_user_bad() (printk(KERN_INFO "put_user_bad %s:%d %s\n",\
113                            __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__),\
114                            bad_user_access_length(), (-EFAULT))
115 
116 /*
117  * Tell gcc we read from memory instead of writing: this is because
118  * we do not write to any memory gcc knows about, so there are no
119  * aliasing issues.
120  */
121 
122 #define __ptr(x) ((unsigned long __force *)(x))
123 
124 #define __put_user_asm(x, p, bhw)			\
125 	__asm__ (#bhw"[%1] = %0;\n\t"			\
126 		 : /* no outputs */			\
127 		 :"d" (x), "a" (__ptr(p)) : "memory")
128 
129 #define get_user(x, ptr)					\
130 ({								\
131 	int _err = 0;						\
132 	unsigned long _val = 0;					\
133 	const typeof(*(ptr)) __user *_p = (ptr);		\
134 	const size_t ptr_size = sizeof(*(_p));			\
135 	if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_READ, _p, ptr_size))) {	\
136 		BUILD_BUG_ON(ptr_size >= 8);			\
137 		switch (ptr_size) {				\
138 		case 1:						\
139 			__get_user_asm(_val, _p, B, (Z));	\
140 			break;					\
141 		case 2:						\
142 			__get_user_asm(_val, _p, W, (Z));	\
143 			break;					\
144 		case 4:						\
145 			__get_user_asm(_val, _p,  , );		\
146 			break;					\
147 		}						\
148 	} else							\
149 		_err = -EFAULT;					\
150 	x = (__force typeof(*(ptr)))_val;			\
151 	_err;							\
152 })
153 
154 #define __get_user(x, p) get_user(x, p)
155 
156 #define __get_user_bad() (bad_user_access_length(), (-EFAULT))
157 
158 #define __get_user_asm(x, ptr, bhw, option)	\
159 ({						\
160 	__asm__ __volatile__ (			\
161 		"%0 =" #bhw "[%1]" #option ";"	\
162 		: "=d" (x)			\
163 		: "a" (__ptr(ptr)));		\
164 })
165 
166 #define __copy_from_user(to, from, n) copy_from_user(to, from, n)
167 #define __copy_to_user(to, from, n) copy_to_user(to, from, n)
168 #define __copy_to_user_inatomic __copy_to_user
169 #define __copy_from_user_inatomic __copy_from_user
170 
171 #define copy_to_user_ret(to, from, n, retval) ({ if (copy_to_user(to, from, n))\
172 				                 return retval; })
173 
174 #define copy_from_user_ret(to, from, n, retval) ({ if (copy_from_user(to, from, n))\
175                                                    return retval; })
176 
177 static inline unsigned long __must_check
copy_from_user(void * to,const void __user * from,unsigned long n)178 copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
179 {
180 	if (likely(access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n))) {
181 		memcpy(to, (const void __force *)from, n);
182 		return 0;
183 	}
184 	memset(to, 0, n);
185 	return n;
186 }
187 
188 static inline unsigned long __must_check
copy_to_user(void __user * to,const void * from,unsigned long n)189 copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
190 {
191 	if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n))
192 		memcpy((void __force *)to, from, n);
193 	else
194 		return n;
195 	SSYNC();
196 	return 0;
197 }
198 
199 /*
200  * Copy a null terminated string from userspace.
201  */
202 
203 static inline long __must_check
strncpy_from_user(char * dst,const char __user * src,long count)204 strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count)
205 {
206 	char *tmp;
207 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, src, 1))
208 		return -EFAULT;
209 	strncpy(dst, (const char __force *)src, count);
210 	for (tmp = dst; *tmp && count > 0; tmp++, count--) ;
211 	return (tmp - dst);
212 }
213 
214 /*
215  * Get the size of a string in user space.
216  *   src: The string to measure
217  *     n: The maximum valid length
218  *
219  * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space.
220  *
221  * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL.
222  * On exception, returns 0.
223  * If the string is too long, returns a value greater than n.
224  */
strnlen_user(const char __user * src,long n)225 static inline long __must_check strnlen_user(const char __user *src, long n)
226 {
227 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, src, 1))
228 		return 0;
229 	return strnlen((const char __force *)src, n) + 1;
230 }
231 
strlen_user(const char __user * src)232 static inline long __must_check strlen_user(const char __user *src)
233 {
234 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, src, 1))
235 		return 0;
236 	return strlen((const char __force *)src) + 1;
237 }
238 
239 /*
240  * Zero Userspace
241  */
242 
243 static inline unsigned long __must_check
__clear_user(void __user * to,unsigned long n)244 __clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
245 {
246 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n))
247 		return n;
248 	memset((void __force *)to, 0, n);
249 	return 0;
250 }
251 
252 #define clear_user(to, n) __clear_user(to, n)
253 
254 /* How to interpret these return values:
255  *	CORE:      can be accessed by core load or dma memcpy
256  *	CORE_ONLY: can only be accessed by core load
257  *	DMA:       can only be accessed by dma memcpy
258  *	IDMA:      can only be accessed by interprocessor dma memcpy (BF561)
259  *	ITEST:     can be accessed by isram memcpy or dma memcpy
260  */
261 enum {
262 	BFIN_MEM_ACCESS_CORE = 0,
263 	BFIN_MEM_ACCESS_CORE_ONLY,
264 	BFIN_MEM_ACCESS_DMA,
265 	BFIN_MEM_ACCESS_IDMA,
266 	BFIN_MEM_ACCESS_ITEST,
267 };
268 /**
269  *	bfin_mem_access_type() - what kind of memory access is required
270  *	@addr:   the address to check
271  *	@size:   number of bytes needed
272  *	@return: <0 is error, >=0 is BFIN_MEM_ACCESS_xxx enum (see above)
273  */
274 int bfin_mem_access_type(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size);
275 
276 #endif				/* _BLACKFIN_UACCESS_H */
277