1# 2# USB Gadget support on a system involves 3# (a) a peripheral controller, and 4# (b) the gadget driver using it. 5# 6# NOTE: Gadget support ** DOES NOT ** depend on host-side CONFIG_USB !! 7# 8# - Host systems (like PCs) need CONFIG_USB (with "A" jacks). 9# - Peripherals (like PDAs) need CONFIG_USB_GADGET (with "B" jacks). 10# - Some systems have both kinds of controllers. 11# 12# With help from a special transceiver and a "Mini-AB" jack, systems with 13# both kinds of controller can also support "USB On-the-Go" (CONFIG_USB_OTG). 14# 15 16menuconfig USB_GADGET 17 tristate "USB Gadget Support" 18 select NLS 19 help 20 USB is a master/slave protocol, organized with one master 21 host (such as a PC) controlling up to 127 peripheral devices. 22 The USB hardware is asymmetric, which makes it easier to set up: 23 you can't connect a "to-the-host" connector to a peripheral. 24 25 Linux can run in the host, or in the peripheral. In both cases 26 you need a low level bus controller driver, and some software 27 talking to it. Peripheral controllers are often discrete silicon, 28 or are integrated with the CPU in a microcontroller. The more 29 familiar host side controllers have names like "EHCI", "OHCI", 30 or "UHCI", and are usually integrated into southbridges on PC 31 motherboards. 32 33 Enable this configuration option if you want to run Linux inside 34 a USB peripheral device. Configure one hardware driver for your 35 peripheral/device side bus controller, and a "gadget driver" for 36 your peripheral protocol. (If you use modular gadget drivers, 37 you may configure more than one.) 38 39 If in doubt, say "N" and don't enable these drivers; most people 40 don't have this kind of hardware (except maybe inside Linux PDAs). 41 42 For more information, see <http://www.linux-usb.org/gadget> and 43 the kernel DocBook documentation for this API. 44 45if USB_GADGET 46 47config USB_GADGET_DEBUG 48 bool "Debugging messages (DEVELOPMENT)" 49 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL 50 help 51 Many controller and gadget drivers will print some debugging 52 messages if you use this option to ask for those messages. 53 54 Avoid enabling these messages, even if you're actively 55 debugging such a driver. Many drivers will emit so many 56 messages that the driver timings are affected, which will 57 either create new failure modes or remove the one you're 58 trying to track down. Never enable these messages for a 59 production build. 60 61config USB_GADGET_VERBOSE 62 bool "Verbose debugging Messages (DEVELOPMENT)" 63 depends on USB_GADGET_DEBUG 64 help 65 Many controller and gadget drivers will print verbose debugging 66 messages if you use this option to ask for those messages. 67 68 Avoid enabling these messages, even if you're actively 69 debugging such a driver. Many drivers will emit so many 70 messages that the driver timings are affected, which will 71 either create new failure modes or remove the one you're 72 trying to track down. Never enable these messages for a 73 production build. 74 75config USB_GADGET_DEBUG_FILES 76 bool "Debugging information files (DEVELOPMENT)" 77 depends on PROC_FS 78 help 79 Some of the drivers in the "gadget" framework can expose 80 debugging information in files such as /proc/driver/udc 81 (for a peripheral controller). The information in these 82 files may help when you're troubleshooting or bringing up a 83 driver on a new board. Enable these files by choosing "Y" 84 here. If in doubt, or to conserve kernel memory, say "N". 85 86config USB_GADGET_DEBUG_FS 87 bool "Debugging information files in debugfs (DEVELOPMENT)" 88 depends on DEBUG_FS 89 help 90 Some of the drivers in the "gadget" framework can expose 91 debugging information in files under /sys/kernel/debug/. 92 The information in these files may help when you're 93 troubleshooting or bringing up a driver on a new board. 94 Enable these files by choosing "Y" here. If in doubt, or 95 to conserve kernel memory, say "N". 96 97config USB_GADGET_VBUS_DRAW 98 int "Maximum VBUS Power usage (2-500 mA)" 99 range 2 500 100 default 2 101 help 102 Some devices need to draw power from USB when they are 103 configured, perhaps to operate circuitry or to recharge 104 batteries. This is in addition to any local power supply, 105 such as an AC adapter or batteries. 106 107 Enter the maximum power your device draws through USB, in 108 milliAmperes. The permitted range of values is 2 - 500 mA; 109 0 mA would be legal, but can make some hosts misbehave. 110 111 This value will be used except for system-specific gadget 112 drivers that have more specific information. 113 114config USB_GADGET_STORAGE_NUM_BUFFERS 115 int "Number of storage pipeline buffers" 116 range 2 32 117 default 2 118 help 119 Usually 2 buffers are enough to establish a good buffering 120 pipeline. The number may be increased in order to compensate 121 for a bursty VFS behaviour. For instance there may be CPU wake up 122 latencies that makes the VFS to appear bursty in a system with 123 an CPU on-demand governor. Especially if DMA is doing IO to 124 offload the CPU. In this case the CPU will go into power 125 save often and spin up occasionally to move data within VFS. 126 If selecting USB_GADGET_DEBUG_FILES this value may be set by 127 a module parameter as well. 128 If unsure, say 2. 129 130source "drivers/usb/gadget/udc/Kconfig" 131 132# 133# USB Gadget Drivers 134# 135 136# composite based drivers 137config USB_LIBCOMPOSITE 138 tristate 139 select CONFIGFS_FS 140 depends on USB_GADGET 141 142config USB_F_ACM 143 tristate 144 145config USB_F_SS_LB 146 tristate 147 148config USB_U_SERIAL 149 tristate 150 151config USB_U_ETHER 152 tristate 153 154config USB_F_SERIAL 155 tristate 156 157config USB_F_OBEX 158 tristate 159 160config USB_F_NCM 161 tristate 162 163config USB_F_ECM 164 tristate 165 166config USB_F_PHONET 167 tristate 168 169config USB_F_EEM 170 tristate 171 172config USB_F_SUBSET 173 tristate 174 175config USB_F_RNDIS 176 tristate 177 178config USB_F_MASS_STORAGE 179 tristate 180 181config USB_F_FS 182 tristate 183 184config USB_F_UAC1 185 tristate 186 187config USB_F_UAC2 188 tristate 189 190config USB_F_UVC 191 tristate 192 193config USB_F_MIDI 194 tristate 195 196config USB_F_HID 197 tristate 198 199config USB_F_PRINTER 200 tristate 201 202config USB_F_MTP 203 tristate 204 205config USB_F_PTP 206 tristate 207 208config USB_F_AUDIO_SRC 209 tristate 210 211config USB_F_ACC 212 tristate 213 214choice 215 tristate "USB Gadget Drivers" 216 default USB_ETH 217 help 218 A Linux "Gadget Driver" talks to the USB Peripheral Controller 219 driver through the abstract "gadget" API. Some other operating 220 systems call these "client" drivers, of which "class drivers" 221 are a subset (implementing a USB device class specification). 222 A gadget driver implements one or more USB functions using 223 the peripheral hardware. 224 225 Gadget drivers are hardware-neutral, or "platform independent", 226 except that they sometimes must understand quirks or limitations 227 of the particular controllers they work with. For example, when 228 a controller doesn't support alternate configurations or provide 229 enough of the right types of endpoints, the gadget driver might 230 not be able work with that controller, or might need to implement 231 a less common variant of a device class protocol. 232 233# this first set of drivers all depend on bulk-capable hardware. 234 235config USB_CONFIGFS 236 tristate "USB functions configurable through configfs" 237 select USB_LIBCOMPOSITE 238 help 239 A Linux USB "gadget" can be set up through configfs. 240 If this is the case, the USB functions (which from the host's 241 perspective are seen as interfaces) and configurations are 242 specified simply by creating appropriate directories in configfs. 243 Associating functions with configurations is done by creating 244 appropriate symbolic links. 245 For more information see Documentation/usb/gadget_configfs.txt. 246 247config USB_CONFIGFS_SERIAL 248 bool "Generic serial bulk in/out" 249 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 250 depends on TTY 251 select USB_U_SERIAL 252 select USB_F_SERIAL 253 help 254 The function talks to the Linux-USB generic serial driver. 255 256config USB_CONFIGFS_ACM 257 bool "Abstract Control Model (CDC ACM)" 258 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 259 depends on TTY 260 select USB_U_SERIAL 261 select USB_F_ACM 262 help 263 ACM serial link. This function can be used to interoperate with 264 MS-Windows hosts or with the Linux-USB "cdc-acm" driver. 265 266config USB_CONFIGFS_OBEX 267 bool "Object Exchange Model (CDC OBEX)" 268 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 269 depends on TTY 270 select USB_U_SERIAL 271 select USB_F_OBEX 272 help 273 You will need a user space OBEX server talking to /dev/ttyGS*, 274 since the kernel itself doesn't implement the OBEX protocol. 275 276config USB_CONFIGFS_NCM 277 bool "Network Control Model (CDC NCM)" 278 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 279 depends on NET 280 select USB_U_ETHER 281 select USB_F_NCM 282 select CRC32 283 help 284 NCM is an advanced protocol for Ethernet encapsulation, allows 285 grouping of several ethernet frames into one USB transfer and 286 different alignment possibilities. 287 288config USB_CONFIGFS_ECM 289 bool "Ethernet Control Model (CDC ECM)" 290 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 291 depends on NET 292 select USB_U_ETHER 293 select USB_F_ECM 294 help 295 The "Communication Device Class" (CDC) Ethernet Control Model. 296 That protocol is often avoided with pure Ethernet adapters, in 297 favor of simpler vendor-specific hardware, but is widely 298 supported by firmware for smart network devices. 299 300config USB_CONFIGFS_ECM_SUBSET 301 bool "Ethernet Control Model (CDC ECM) subset" 302 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 303 depends on NET 304 select USB_U_ETHER 305 select USB_F_SUBSET 306 help 307 On hardware that can't implement the full protocol, 308 a simple CDC subset is used, placing fewer demands on USB. 309 310config USB_CONFIGFS_RNDIS 311 bool "RNDIS" 312 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 313 depends on NET 314 select USB_U_ETHER 315 select USB_F_RNDIS 316 help 317 Microsoft Windows XP bundles the "Remote NDIS" (RNDIS) protocol, 318 and Microsoft provides redistributable binary RNDIS drivers for 319 older versions of Windows. 320 321 To make MS-Windows work with this, use Documentation/usb/linux.inf 322 as the "driver info file". For versions of MS-Windows older than 323 XP, you'll need to download drivers from Microsoft's website; a URL 324 is given in comments found in that info file. 325 326config USB_CONFIGFS_EEM 327 bool "Ethernet Emulation Model (EEM)" 328 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 329 depends on NET 330 select USB_U_ETHER 331 select USB_F_EEM 332 select CRC32 333 help 334 CDC EEM is a newer USB standard that is somewhat simpler than CDC ECM 335 and therefore can be supported by more hardware. Technically ECM and 336 EEM are designed for different applications. The ECM model extends 337 the network interface to the target (e.g. a USB cable modem), and the 338 EEM model is for mobile devices to communicate with hosts using 339 ethernet over USB. For Linux gadgets, however, the interface with 340 the host is the same (a usbX device), so the differences are minimal. 341 342config USB_CONFIGFS_PHONET 343 bool "Phonet protocol" 344 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 345 depends on NET 346 depends on PHONET 347 select USB_U_ETHER 348 select USB_F_PHONET 349 help 350 The Phonet protocol implementation for USB device. 351 352config USB_CONFIGFS_MASS_STORAGE 353 bool "Mass storage" 354 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 355 depends on BLOCK 356 select USB_F_MASS_STORAGE 357 help 358 The Mass Storage Gadget acts as a USB Mass Storage disk drive. 359 As its storage repository it can use a regular file or a block 360 device (in much the same way as the "loop" device driver), 361 specified as a module parameter or sysfs option. 362 363config USB_CONFIGFS_F_LB_SS 364 bool "Loopback and sourcesink function (for testing)" 365 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 366 select USB_F_SS_LB 367 help 368 Loopback function loops back a configurable number of transfers. 369 Sourcesink function either sinks and sources bulk data. 370 It also implements control requests, for "chapter 9" conformance. 371 Make this be the first driver you try using on top of any new 372 USB peripheral controller driver. Then you can use host-side 373 test software, like the "usbtest" driver, to put your hardware 374 and its driver through a basic set of functional tests. 375 376config USB_CONFIGFS_F_FS 377 bool "Function filesystem (FunctionFS)" 378 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 379 select USB_F_FS 380 help 381 The Function Filesystem (FunctionFS) lets one create USB 382 composite functions in user space in the same way GadgetFS 383 lets one create USB gadgets in user space. This allows creation 384 of composite gadgets such that some of the functions are 385 implemented in kernel space (for instance Ethernet, serial or 386 mass storage) and other are implemented in user space. 387 388config USB_CONFIGFS_F_MTP 389 boolean "MTP gadget" 390 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 391 select USB_F_MTP 392 help 393 USB gadget MTP support 394 395config USB_CONFIGFS_F_PTP 396 boolean "PTP gadget" 397 depends on USB_CONFIGFS && USB_CONFIGFS_F_MTP 398 select USB_F_PTP 399 help 400 USB gadget PTP support 401 402config USB_CONFIGFS_F_ACC 403 boolean "Accessory gadget" 404 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 405 depends on HID=y 406 select USB_F_ACC 407 help 408 USB gadget Accessory support 409 410config USB_CONFIGFS_F_AUDIO_SRC 411 boolean "Audio Source gadget" 412 depends on USB_CONFIGFS && USB_CONFIGFS_F_ACC 413 depends on SND 414 select SND_PCM 415 select USB_F_AUDIO_SRC 416 help 417 USB gadget Audio Source support 418 419config USB_CONFIGFS_UEVENT 420 boolean "Uevent notification of Gadget state" 421 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 422 help 423 Enable uevent notifications to userspace when the gadget 424 state changes. The gadget can be in any of the following 425 three states: "CONNECTED/DISCONNECTED/CONFIGURED" 426 427config USB_CONFIGFS_F_UAC1 428 bool "Audio Class 1.0" 429 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 430 depends on SND 431 select USB_LIBCOMPOSITE 432 select SND_PCM 433 select USB_F_UAC1 434 help 435 This Audio function implements 1 AudioControl interface, 436 1 AudioStreaming Interface each for USB-OUT and USB-IN. 437 This driver requires a real Audio codec to be present 438 on the device. 439 440config USB_CONFIGFS_F_UAC2 441 bool "Audio Class 2.0" 442 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 443 depends on SND 444 select USB_LIBCOMPOSITE 445 select SND_PCM 446 select USB_F_UAC2 447 help 448 This Audio function is compatible with USB Audio Class 449 specification 2.0. It implements 1 AudioControl interface, 450 1 AudioStreaming Interface each for USB-OUT and USB-IN. 451 This driver doesn't expect any real Audio codec to be present 452 on the device - the audio streams are simply sinked to and 453 sourced from a virtual ALSA sound card created. The user-space 454 application may choose to do whatever it wants with the data 455 received from the USB Host and choose to provide whatever it 456 wants as audio data to the USB Host. 457 458config USB_CONFIGFS_F_MIDI 459 bool "MIDI function" 460 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 461 depends on SND 462 select USB_LIBCOMPOSITE 463 select SND_RAWMIDI 464 select USB_F_MIDI 465 help 466 The MIDI Function acts as a USB Audio device, with one MIDI 467 input and one MIDI output. These MIDI jacks appear as 468 a sound "card" in the ALSA sound system. Other MIDI 469 connections can then be made on the gadget system, using 470 ALSA's aconnect utility etc. 471 472config USB_CONFIGFS_F_HID 473 bool "HID function" 474 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 475 select USB_F_HID 476 help 477 The HID function driver provides generic emulation of USB 478 Human Interface Devices (HID). 479 480 For more information, see Documentation/usb/gadget_hid.txt. 481 482config USB_CONFIGFS_F_UVC 483 bool "USB Webcam function" 484 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 485 depends on VIDEO_DEV 486 select VIDEOBUF2_VMALLOC 487 select USB_F_UVC 488 help 489 The Webcam function acts as a composite USB Audio and Video Class 490 device. It provides a userspace API to process UVC control requests 491 and stream video data to the host. 492 493config USB_CONFIGFS_F_PRINTER 494 bool "Printer function" 495 select USB_F_PRINTER 496 depends on USB_CONFIGFS 497 help 498 The Printer function channels data between the USB host and a 499 userspace program driving the print engine. The user space 500 program reads and writes the device file /dev/g_printer<X> to 501 receive or send printer data. It can use ioctl calls to 502 the device file to get or set printer status. 503 504 For more information, see Documentation/usb/gadget_printer.txt 505 which includes sample code for accessing the device file. 506 507source "drivers/usb/gadget/legacy/Kconfig" 508 509endchoice 510 511endif # USB_GADGET 512