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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *   as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
7  *
8  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9  *   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  *   MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
11  *   NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  *   more details.
13  */
14 
15 /**
16  * @file
17  *
18  * ABI-related register definitions.
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef __ARCH_ABI_H__
22 
23 #if !defined __need_int_reg_t && !defined __DOXYGEN__
24 # define __ARCH_ABI_H__
25 # include <arch/chip.h>
26 #endif
27 
28 /* Provide the basic machine types. */
29 #ifndef __INT_REG_BITS
30 
31 /** Number of bits in a register. */
32 #if defined __tilegx__
33 # define __INT_REG_BITS 64
34 #elif defined __tilepro__
35 # define __INT_REG_BITS 32
36 #elif !defined __need_int_reg_t
37 # include <arch/chip.h>
38 # define __INT_REG_BITS CHIP_WORD_SIZE()
39 #else
40 # error Unrecognized architecture with __need_int_reg_t
41 #endif
42 
43 #if __INT_REG_BITS == 64
44 
45 #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
46 /** Unsigned type that can hold a register. */
47 typedef unsigned long long __uint_reg_t;
48 
49 /** Signed type that can hold a register. */
50 typedef long long __int_reg_t;
51 #endif
52 
53 /** String prefix to use for printf(). */
54 #define __INT_REG_FMT "ll"
55 
56 #else
57 
58 #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
59 /** Unsigned type that can hold a register. */
60 typedef unsigned long __uint_reg_t;
61 
62 /** Signed type that can hold a register. */
63 typedef long __int_reg_t;
64 #endif
65 
66 /** String prefix to use for printf(). */
67 #define __INT_REG_FMT "l"
68 
69 #endif
70 #endif /* __INT_REG_BITS */
71 
72 
73 #ifndef __need_int_reg_t
74 
75 
76 #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
77 /** Unsigned type that can hold a register. */
78 typedef __uint_reg_t uint_reg_t;
79 
80 /** Signed type that can hold a register. */
81 typedef __int_reg_t int_reg_t;
82 #endif
83 
84 /** String prefix to use for printf(). */
85 #define INT_REG_FMT __INT_REG_FMT
86 
87 /** Number of bits in a register. */
88 #define INT_REG_BITS __INT_REG_BITS
89 
90 
91 /* Registers 0 - 55 are "normal", but some perform special roles. */
92 
93 #define TREG_FP       52   /**< Frame pointer. */
94 #define TREG_TP       53   /**< Thread pointer. */
95 #define TREG_SP       54   /**< Stack pointer. */
96 #define TREG_LR       55   /**< Link to calling function PC. */
97 
98 /** Index of last normal general-purpose register. */
99 #define TREG_LAST_GPR 55
100 
101 /* Registers 56 - 62 are "special" network registers. */
102 
103 #define TREG_SN       56   /**< Static network access. */
104 #define TREG_IDN0     57   /**< IDN demux 0 access. */
105 #define TREG_IDN1     58   /**< IDN demux 1 access. */
106 #define TREG_UDN0     59   /**< UDN demux 0 access. */
107 #define TREG_UDN1     60   /**< UDN demux 1 access. */
108 #define TREG_UDN2     61   /**< UDN demux 2 access. */
109 #define TREG_UDN3     62   /**< UDN demux 3 access. */
110 
111 /* Register 63 is the "special" zero register. */
112 
113 #define TREG_ZERO     63   /**< "Zero" register; always reads as "0". */
114 
115 
116 /** By convention, this register is used to hold the syscall number. */
117 #define TREG_SYSCALL_NR      10
118 
119 /** Name of register that holds the syscall number, for use in assembly. */
120 #define TREG_SYSCALL_NR_NAME r10
121 
122 
123 /**
124  * The ABI requires callers to allocate a caller state save area of
125  * this many bytes at the bottom of each stack frame.
126  */
127 #define C_ABI_SAVE_AREA_SIZE (2 * (INT_REG_BITS / 8))
128 
129 /**
130  * The operand to an 'info' opcode directing the backtracer to not
131  * try to find the calling frame.
132  */
133 #define INFO_OP_CANNOT_BACKTRACE 2
134 
135 
136 #endif /* !__need_int_reg_t */
137 
138 /* Make sure we later can get all the definitions and declarations.  */
139 #undef __need_int_reg_t
140 
141 #endif /* !__ARCH_ABI_H__ */
142