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1 /*
2  *  linux/include/linux/hfsplus_fs.h
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1999
5  * Brad Boyer (flar@pants.nu)
6  * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
7  *
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef _LINUX_HFSPLUS_FS_H
11 #define _LINUX_HFSPLUS_FS_H
12 
13 #ifdef pr_fmt
14 #undef pr_fmt
15 #endif
16 
17 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
18 
19 #include <linux/fs.h>
20 #include <linux/mutex.h>
21 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
22 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
23 #include "hfsplus_raw.h"
24 
25 #define DBG_BNODE_REFS	0x00000001
26 #define DBG_BNODE_MOD	0x00000002
27 #define DBG_CAT_MOD	0x00000004
28 #define DBG_INODE	0x00000008
29 #define DBG_SUPER	0x00000010
30 #define DBG_EXTENT	0x00000020
31 #define DBG_BITMAP	0x00000040
32 #define DBG_ATTR_MOD	0x00000080
33 #define DBG_ACL_MOD	0x00000100
34 
35 #if 0
36 #define DBG_MASK	(DBG_EXTENT|DBG_INODE|DBG_BNODE_MOD)
37 #define DBG_MASK	(DBG_BNODE_MOD|DBG_CAT_MOD|DBG_INODE)
38 #define DBG_MASK	(DBG_CAT_MOD|DBG_BNODE_REFS|DBG_INODE|DBG_EXTENT)
39 #endif
40 #define DBG_MASK	(0)
41 
42 #define hfs_dbg(flg, fmt, ...)					\
43 do {								\
44 	if (DBG_##flg & DBG_MASK)				\
45 		printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
46 } while (0)
47 
48 #define hfs_dbg_cont(flg, fmt, ...)				\
49 do {								\
50 	if (DBG_##flg & DBG_MASK)				\
51 		pr_cont(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);			\
52 } while (0)
53 
54 /* Runtime config options */
55 #define HFSPLUS_DEF_CR_TYPE    0x3F3F3F3F  /* '????' */
56 
57 #define HFSPLUS_TYPE_DATA 0x00
58 #define HFSPLUS_TYPE_RSRC 0xFF
59 
60 typedef int (*btree_keycmp)(const hfsplus_btree_key *,
61 		const hfsplus_btree_key *);
62 
63 #define NODE_HASH_SIZE	256
64 
65 /* B-tree mutex nested subclasses */
66 enum hfsplus_btree_mutex_classes {
67 	CATALOG_BTREE_MUTEX,
68 	EXTENTS_BTREE_MUTEX,
69 	ATTR_BTREE_MUTEX,
70 };
71 
72 /* An HFS+ BTree held in memory */
73 struct hfs_btree {
74 	struct super_block *sb;
75 	struct inode *inode;
76 	btree_keycmp keycmp;
77 
78 	u32 cnid;
79 	u32 root;
80 	u32 leaf_count;
81 	u32 leaf_head;
82 	u32 leaf_tail;
83 	u32 node_count;
84 	u32 free_nodes;
85 	u32 attributes;
86 
87 	unsigned int node_size;
88 	unsigned int node_size_shift;
89 	unsigned int max_key_len;
90 	unsigned int depth;
91 
92 	struct mutex tree_lock;
93 
94 	unsigned int pages_per_bnode;
95 	spinlock_t hash_lock;
96 	struct hfs_bnode *node_hash[NODE_HASH_SIZE];
97 	int node_hash_cnt;
98 };
99 
100 struct page;
101 
102 /* An HFS+ BTree node in memory */
103 struct hfs_bnode {
104 	struct hfs_btree *tree;
105 
106 	u32 prev;
107 	u32 this;
108 	u32 next;
109 	u32 parent;
110 
111 	u16 num_recs;
112 	u8 type;
113 	u8 height;
114 
115 	struct hfs_bnode *next_hash;
116 	unsigned long flags;
117 	wait_queue_head_t lock_wq;
118 	atomic_t refcnt;
119 	unsigned int page_offset;
120 	struct page *page[0];
121 };
122 
123 #define HFS_BNODE_LOCK		0
124 #define HFS_BNODE_ERROR		1
125 #define HFS_BNODE_NEW		2
126 #define HFS_BNODE_DIRTY		3
127 #define HFS_BNODE_DELETED	4
128 
129 /*
130  * Attributes file states
131  */
132 #define HFSPLUS_EMPTY_ATTR_TREE		0
133 #define HFSPLUS_CREATING_ATTR_TREE	1
134 #define HFSPLUS_VALID_ATTR_TREE		2
135 #define HFSPLUS_FAILED_ATTR_TREE	3
136 
137 /*
138  * HFS+ superblock info (built from Volume Header on disk)
139  */
140 
141 struct hfsplus_vh;
142 struct hfs_btree;
143 
144 struct hfsplus_sb_info {
145 	void *s_vhdr_buf;
146 	struct hfsplus_vh *s_vhdr;
147 	void *s_backup_vhdr_buf;
148 	struct hfsplus_vh *s_backup_vhdr;
149 	struct hfs_btree *ext_tree;
150 	struct hfs_btree *cat_tree;
151 	struct hfs_btree *attr_tree;
152 	atomic_t attr_tree_state;
153 	struct inode *alloc_file;
154 	struct inode *hidden_dir;
155 	struct nls_table *nls;
156 
157 	/* Runtime variables */
158 	u32 blockoffset;
159 	sector_t part_start;
160 	sector_t sect_count;
161 	int fs_shift;
162 
163 	/* immutable data from the volume header */
164 	u32 alloc_blksz;
165 	int alloc_blksz_shift;
166 	u32 total_blocks;
167 	u32 data_clump_blocks, rsrc_clump_blocks;
168 
169 	/* mutable data from the volume header, protected by alloc_mutex */
170 	u32 free_blocks;
171 	struct mutex alloc_mutex;
172 
173 	/* mutable data from the volume header, protected by vh_mutex */
174 	u32 next_cnid;
175 	u32 file_count;
176 	u32 folder_count;
177 	struct mutex vh_mutex;
178 
179 	/* Config options */
180 	u32 creator;
181 	u32 type;
182 
183 	umode_t umask;
184 	kuid_t uid;
185 	kgid_t gid;
186 
187 	int part, session;
188 	unsigned long flags;
189 
190 	int work_queued;               /* non-zero delayed work is queued */
191 	struct delayed_work sync_work; /* FS sync delayed work */
192 	spinlock_t work_lock;          /* protects sync_work and work_queued */
193 };
194 
195 #define HFSPLUS_SB_WRITEBACKUP	0
196 #define HFSPLUS_SB_NODECOMPOSE	1
197 #define HFSPLUS_SB_FORCE	2
198 #define HFSPLUS_SB_HFSX		3
199 #define HFSPLUS_SB_CASEFOLD	4
200 #define HFSPLUS_SB_NOBARRIER	5
201 
HFSPLUS_SB(struct super_block * sb)202 static inline struct hfsplus_sb_info *HFSPLUS_SB(struct super_block *sb)
203 {
204 	return sb->s_fs_info;
205 }
206 
207 
208 struct hfsplus_inode_info {
209 	atomic_t opencnt;
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * Extent allocation information, protected by extents_lock.
213 	 */
214 	u32 first_blocks;
215 	u32 clump_blocks;
216 	u32 alloc_blocks;
217 	u32 cached_start;
218 	u32 cached_blocks;
219 	hfsplus_extent_rec first_extents;
220 	hfsplus_extent_rec cached_extents;
221 	unsigned int extent_state;
222 	struct mutex extents_lock;
223 
224 	/*
225 	 * Immutable data.
226 	 */
227 	struct inode *rsrc_inode;
228 	__be32 create_date;
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * Protected by sbi->vh_mutex.
232 	 */
233 	u32 linkid;
234 
235 	/*
236 	 * Accessed using atomic bitops.
237 	 */
238 	unsigned long flags;
239 
240 	/*
241 	 * Protected by i_mutex.
242 	 */
243 	sector_t fs_blocks;
244 	u8 userflags;		/* BSD user file flags */
245 	u32 subfolders;		/* Subfolder count (HFSX only) */
246 	struct list_head open_dir_list;
247 	loff_t phys_size;
248 
249 	struct inode vfs_inode;
250 };
251 
252 #define HFSPLUS_EXT_DIRTY	0x0001
253 #define HFSPLUS_EXT_NEW		0x0002
254 
255 #define HFSPLUS_I_RSRC		0	/* represents a resource fork */
256 #define HFSPLUS_I_CAT_DIRTY	1	/* has changes in the catalog tree */
257 #define HFSPLUS_I_EXT_DIRTY	2	/* has changes in the extent tree */
258 #define HFSPLUS_I_ALLOC_DIRTY	3	/* has changes in the allocation file */
259 #define HFSPLUS_I_ATTR_DIRTY	4	/* has changes in the attributes tree */
260 
261 #define HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode) \
262 	test_bit(HFSPLUS_I_RSRC, &HFSPLUS_I(inode)->flags)
263 
HFSPLUS_I(struct inode * inode)264 static inline struct hfsplus_inode_info *HFSPLUS_I(struct inode *inode)
265 {
266 	return container_of(inode, struct hfsplus_inode_info, vfs_inode);
267 }
268 
269 /*
270  * Mark an inode dirty, and also mark the btree in which the
271  * specific type of metadata is stored.
272  * For data or metadata that gets written back by into the catalog btree
273  * by hfsplus_write_inode a plain mark_inode_dirty call is enough.
274  */
hfsplus_mark_inode_dirty(struct inode * inode,unsigned int flag)275 static inline void hfsplus_mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *inode,
276 		unsigned int flag)
277 {
278 	set_bit(flag, &HFSPLUS_I(inode)->flags);
279 	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
280 }
281 
282 struct hfs_find_data {
283 	/* filled by caller */
284 	hfsplus_btree_key *search_key;
285 	hfsplus_btree_key *key;
286 	/* filled by find */
287 	struct hfs_btree *tree;
288 	struct hfs_bnode *bnode;
289 	/* filled by findrec */
290 	int record;
291 	int keyoffset, keylength;
292 	int entryoffset, entrylength;
293 };
294 
295 struct hfsplus_readdir_data {
296 	struct list_head list;
297 	struct file *file;
298 	struct hfsplus_cat_key key;
299 };
300 
301 /*
302  * Find minimum acceptible I/O size for an hfsplus sb.
303  */
hfsplus_min_io_size(struct super_block * sb)304 static inline unsigned short hfsplus_min_io_size(struct super_block *sb)
305 {
306 	return max_t(unsigned short, bdev_logical_block_size(sb->s_bdev),
307 		     HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SIZE);
308 }
309 
310 #define hfs_btree_open hfsplus_btree_open
311 #define hfs_btree_close hfsplus_btree_close
312 #define hfs_btree_write hfsplus_btree_write
313 #define hfs_bmap_reserve hfsplus_bmap_reserve
314 #define hfs_bmap_alloc hfsplus_bmap_alloc
315 #define hfs_bmap_free hfsplus_bmap_free
316 #define hfs_bnode_read hfsplus_bnode_read
317 #define hfs_bnode_read_u16 hfsplus_bnode_read_u16
318 #define hfs_bnode_read_u8 hfsplus_bnode_read_u8
319 #define hfs_bnode_read_key hfsplus_bnode_read_key
320 #define hfs_bnode_write hfsplus_bnode_write
321 #define hfs_bnode_write_u16 hfsplus_bnode_write_u16
322 #define hfs_bnode_clear hfsplus_bnode_clear
323 #define hfs_bnode_copy hfsplus_bnode_copy
324 #define hfs_bnode_move hfsplus_bnode_move
325 #define hfs_bnode_dump hfsplus_bnode_dump
326 #define hfs_bnode_unlink hfsplus_bnode_unlink
327 #define hfs_bnode_findhash hfsplus_bnode_findhash
328 #define hfs_bnode_find hfsplus_bnode_find
329 #define hfs_bnode_unhash hfsplus_bnode_unhash
330 #define hfs_bnode_free hfsplus_bnode_free
331 #define hfs_bnode_create hfsplus_bnode_create
332 #define hfs_bnode_get hfsplus_bnode_get
333 #define hfs_bnode_put hfsplus_bnode_put
334 #define hfs_brec_lenoff hfsplus_brec_lenoff
335 #define hfs_brec_keylen hfsplus_brec_keylen
336 #define hfs_brec_insert hfsplus_brec_insert
337 #define hfs_brec_remove hfsplus_brec_remove
338 #define hfs_find_init hfsplus_find_init
339 #define hfs_find_exit hfsplus_find_exit
340 #define __hfs_brec_find __hfsplus_brec_find
341 #define hfs_brec_find hfsplus_brec_find
342 #define hfs_brec_read hfsplus_brec_read
343 #define hfs_brec_goto hfsplus_brec_goto
344 #define hfs_part_find hfsplus_part_find
345 
346 /*
347  * definitions for ext2 flag ioctls (linux really needs a generic
348  * interface for this).
349  */
350 
351 /* ext2 ioctls (EXT2_IOC_GETFLAGS and EXT2_IOC_SETFLAGS) to support
352  * chattr/lsattr */
353 #define HFSPLUS_IOC_EXT2_GETFLAGS	FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
354 #define HFSPLUS_IOC_EXT2_SETFLAGS	FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
355 
356 
357 /*
358  * hfs+-specific ioctl for making the filesystem bootable
359  */
360 #define HFSPLUS_IOC_BLESS _IO('h', 0x80)
361 
362 typedef int (*search_strategy_t)(struct hfs_bnode *,
363 				struct hfs_find_data *,
364 				int *, int *, int *);
365 
366 /*
367  * Functions in any *.c used in other files
368  */
369 
370 /* attributes.c */
371 int __init hfsplus_create_attr_tree_cache(void);
372 void hfsplus_destroy_attr_tree_cache(void);
373 int hfsplus_attr_bin_cmp_key(const hfsplus_btree_key *k1,
374 			     const hfsplus_btree_key *k2);
375 int hfsplus_attr_build_key(struct super_block *sb, hfsplus_btree_key *key,
376 			   u32 cnid, const char *name);
377 hfsplus_attr_entry *hfsplus_alloc_attr_entry(void);
378 void hfsplus_destroy_attr_entry(hfsplus_attr_entry *entry);
379 int hfsplus_find_attr(struct super_block *sb, u32 cnid, const char *name,
380 		      struct hfs_find_data *fd);
381 int hfsplus_attr_exists(struct inode *inode, const char *name);
382 int hfsplus_create_attr(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
383 			const void *value, size_t size);
384 int hfsplus_delete_attr(struct inode *inode, const char *name);
385 int hfsplus_delete_all_attrs(struct inode *dir, u32 cnid);
386 
387 /* bitmap.c */
388 int hfsplus_block_allocate(struct super_block *sb, u32 size, u32 offset,
389 			   u32 *max);
390 int hfsplus_block_free(struct super_block *sb, u32 offset, u32 count);
391 
392 /* btree.c */
393 u32 hfsplus_calc_btree_clump_size(u32 block_size, u32 node_size, u64 sectors,
394 				  int file_id);
395 struct hfs_btree *hfs_btree_open(struct super_block *sb, u32 id);
396 void hfs_btree_close(struct hfs_btree *tree);
397 int hfs_btree_write(struct hfs_btree *tree);
398 int hfs_bmap_reserve(struct hfs_btree *tree, int rsvd_nodes);
399 struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bmap_alloc(struct hfs_btree *tree);
400 void hfs_bmap_free(struct hfs_bnode *node);
401 
402 /* bnode.c */
403 void hfs_bnode_read(struct hfs_bnode *node, void *buf, int off, int len);
404 u16 hfs_bnode_read_u16(struct hfs_bnode *node, int off);
405 u8 hfs_bnode_read_u8(struct hfs_bnode *node, int off);
406 void hfs_bnode_read_key(struct hfs_bnode *node, void *key, int off);
407 void hfs_bnode_write(struct hfs_bnode *node, void *buf, int off, int len);
408 void hfs_bnode_write_u16(struct hfs_bnode *node, int off, u16 data);
409 void hfs_bnode_clear(struct hfs_bnode *node, int off, int len);
410 void hfs_bnode_copy(struct hfs_bnode *dst_node, int dst,
411 		    struct hfs_bnode *src_node, int src, int len);
412 void hfs_bnode_move(struct hfs_bnode *node, int dst, int src, int len);
413 void hfs_bnode_dump(struct hfs_bnode *node);
414 void hfs_bnode_unlink(struct hfs_bnode *node);
415 struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bnode_findhash(struct hfs_btree *tree, u32 cnid);
416 void hfs_bnode_unhash(struct hfs_bnode *node);
417 struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bnode_find(struct hfs_btree *tree, u32 num);
418 void hfs_bnode_free(struct hfs_bnode *node);
419 struct hfs_bnode *hfs_bnode_create(struct hfs_btree *tree, u32 num);
420 void hfs_bnode_get(struct hfs_bnode *node);
421 void hfs_bnode_put(struct hfs_bnode *node);
422 bool hfs_bnode_need_zeroout(struct hfs_btree *tree);
423 
424 /* brec.c */
425 u16 hfs_brec_lenoff(struct hfs_bnode *node, u16 rec, u16 *off);
426 u16 hfs_brec_keylen(struct hfs_bnode *node, u16 rec);
427 int hfs_brec_insert(struct hfs_find_data *fd, void *entry, int entry_len);
428 int hfs_brec_remove(struct hfs_find_data *fd);
429 
430 /* bfind.c */
431 int hfs_find_init(struct hfs_btree *tree, struct hfs_find_data *fd);
432 void hfs_find_exit(struct hfs_find_data *fd);
433 int hfs_find_1st_rec_by_cnid(struct hfs_bnode *bnode, struct hfs_find_data *fd,
434 			     int *begin, int *end, int *cur_rec);
435 int hfs_find_rec_by_key(struct hfs_bnode *bnode, struct hfs_find_data *fd,
436 			int *begin, int *end, int *cur_rec);
437 int __hfs_brec_find(struct hfs_bnode *bnode, struct hfs_find_data *fd,
438 		    search_strategy_t rec_found);
439 int hfs_brec_find(struct hfs_find_data *fd, search_strategy_t do_key_compare);
440 int hfs_brec_read(struct hfs_find_data *fd, void *rec, int rec_len);
441 int hfs_brec_goto(struct hfs_find_data *fd, int cnt);
442 
443 /* catalog.c */
444 int hfsplus_cat_case_cmp_key(const hfsplus_btree_key *k1,
445 			     const hfsplus_btree_key *k2);
446 int hfsplus_cat_bin_cmp_key(const hfsplus_btree_key *k1,
447 			    const hfsplus_btree_key *k2);
448 int hfsplus_cat_build_key(struct super_block *sb, hfsplus_btree_key *key,
449 			   u32 parent, struct qstr *str);
450 void hfsplus_cat_build_key_with_cnid(struct super_block *sb,
451 				     hfsplus_btree_key *key, u32 parent);
452 void hfsplus_cat_set_perms(struct inode *inode, struct hfsplus_perm *perms);
453 int hfsplus_find_cat(struct super_block *sb, u32 cnid,
454 		     struct hfs_find_data *fd);
455 int hfsplus_create_cat(u32 cnid, struct inode *dir, struct qstr *str,
456 		       struct inode *inode);
457 int hfsplus_delete_cat(u32 cnid, struct inode *dir, struct qstr *str);
458 int hfsplus_rename_cat(u32 cnid, struct inode *src_dir, struct qstr *src_name,
459 		       struct inode *dst_dir, struct qstr *dst_name);
460 
461 /* dir.c */
462 extern const struct inode_operations hfsplus_dir_inode_operations;
463 extern const struct file_operations hfsplus_dir_operations;
464 
465 /* extents.c */
466 int hfsplus_ext_cmp_key(const hfsplus_btree_key *k1,
467 			const hfsplus_btree_key *k2);
468 int hfsplus_ext_write_extent(struct inode *inode);
469 int hfsplus_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
470 		      struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
471 int hfsplus_free_fork(struct super_block *sb, u32 cnid,
472 		      struct hfsplus_fork_raw *fork, int type);
473 int hfsplus_file_extend(struct inode *inode, bool zeroout);
474 void hfsplus_file_truncate(struct inode *inode);
475 
476 /* inode.c */
477 extern const struct address_space_operations hfsplus_aops;
478 extern const struct address_space_operations hfsplus_btree_aops;
479 extern const struct dentry_operations hfsplus_dentry_operations;
480 
481 struct inode *hfsplus_new_inode(struct super_block *sb, umode_t mode);
482 void hfsplus_delete_inode(struct inode *inode);
483 void hfsplus_inode_read_fork(struct inode *inode,
484 			     struct hfsplus_fork_raw *fork);
485 void hfsplus_inode_write_fork(struct inode *inode,
486 			      struct hfsplus_fork_raw *fork);
487 int hfsplus_cat_read_inode(struct inode *inode, struct hfs_find_data *fd);
488 int hfsplus_cat_write_inode(struct inode *inode);
489 int hfsplus_file_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
490 		       int datasync);
491 
492 /* ioctl.c */
493 long hfsplus_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
494 
495 /* options.c */
496 void hfsplus_fill_defaults(struct hfsplus_sb_info *opts);
497 int hfsplus_parse_options_remount(char *input, int *force);
498 int hfsplus_parse_options(char *input, struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi);
499 int hfsplus_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root);
500 
501 /* part_tbl.c */
502 int hfs_part_find(struct super_block *sb, sector_t *part_start,
503 		  sector_t *part_size);
504 
505 /* super.c */
506 struct inode *hfsplus_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino);
507 void hfsplus_mark_mdb_dirty(struct super_block *sb);
508 
509 /* tables.c */
510 extern u16 hfsplus_case_fold_table[];
511 extern u16 hfsplus_decompose_table[];
512 extern u16 hfsplus_compose_table[];
513 
514 /* unicode.c */
515 int hfsplus_strcasecmp(const struct hfsplus_unistr *s1,
516 		       const struct hfsplus_unistr *s2);
517 int hfsplus_strcmp(const struct hfsplus_unistr *s1,
518 		   const struct hfsplus_unistr *s2);
519 int hfsplus_uni2asc(struct super_block *sb, const struct hfsplus_unistr *ustr,
520 		    char *astr, int *len_p);
521 int hfsplus_asc2uni(struct super_block *sb, struct hfsplus_unistr *ustr,
522 		    int max_unistr_len, const char *astr, int len);
523 int hfsplus_hash_dentry(const struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *str);
524 int hfsplus_compare_dentry(const struct dentry *parent,
525 			   const struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int len,
526 			   const char *str, const struct qstr *name);
527 
528 /* wrapper.c */
529 int hfsplus_submit_bio(struct super_block *sb, sector_t sector, void *buf,
530 		       void **data, int rw);
531 int hfsplus_read_wrapper(struct super_block *sb);
532 
533 /* time macros */
534 #define __hfsp_mt2ut(t)		(be32_to_cpu(t) - 2082844800U)
535 #define __hfsp_ut2mt(t)		(cpu_to_be32(t + 2082844800U))
536 
537 /* compatibility */
538 #define hfsp_mt2ut(t)		(struct timespec){ .tv_sec = __hfsp_mt2ut(t) }
539 #define hfsp_ut2mt(t)		__hfsp_ut2mt((t).tv_sec)
540 #define hfsp_now2mt()		__hfsp_ut2mt(get_seconds())
541 
542 #endif
543