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1 /*
2  * viking.h:  Defines specific to the GNU/Viking MBUS module.
3  *            This is SRMMU stuff.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
6  */
7 #ifndef _SPARC_VIKING_H
8 #define _SPARC_VIKING_H
9 
10 #include <asm/asi.h>
11 #include <asm/mxcc.h>
12 #include <asm/pgtsrmmu.h>
13 
14 /* Bits in the SRMMU control register for GNU/Viking modules.
15  *
16  * -----------------------------------------------------------
17  * |impl-vers| RSV |TC|AC|SP|BM|PC|MBM|SB|IC|DC|PSO|RSV|NF|ME|
18  * -----------------------------------------------------------
19  *  31     24 23-17 16 15 14 13 12 11  10  9  8  7  6-2  1  0
20  *
21  * TC: Tablewalk Cacheable -- 0 = Twalks are not cacheable in E-cache
22  *                            1 = Twalks are cacheable in E-cache
23  *
24  * GNU/Viking will only cache tablewalks in the E-cache (mxcc) if present
25  * and never caches them internally (or so states the docs).  Therefore
26  * for machines lacking an E-cache (ie. in MBUS mode) this bit must
27  * remain cleared.
28  *
29  * AC: Alternate Cacheable -- 0 = Passthru physical accesses not cacheable
30  *                            1 = Passthru physical accesses cacheable
31  *
32  * This indicates whether accesses are cacheable when no cachable bit
33  * is present in the pte when the processor is in boot-mode or the
34  * access does not need pte's for translation (ie. pass-thru ASI's).
35  * "Cachable" is only referring to E-cache (if present) and not the
36  * on chip split I/D caches of the GNU/Viking.
37  *
38  * SP: SnooP Enable -- 0 = bus snooping off, 1 = bus snooping on
39  *
40  * This enables snooping on the GNU/Viking bus.  This must be on
41  * for the hardware cache consistency mechanisms of the GNU/Viking
42  * to work at all.  On non-mxcc GNU/Viking modules the split I/D
43  * caches will snoop regardless of whether they are enabled, this
44  * takes care of the case where the I or D or both caches are turned
45  * off yet still contain valid data.  Note also that this bit does
46  * not affect GNU/Viking store-buffer snoops, those happen if the
47  * store-buffer is enabled no matter what.
48  *
49  * BM: Boot Mode -- 0 = not in boot mode, 1 = in boot mode
50  *
51  * This indicates whether the GNU/Viking is in boot-mode or not,
52  * if it is then all instruction fetch physical addresses are
53  * computed as 0xff0000000 + low 28 bits of requested address.
54  * GNU/Viking boot-mode does not affect data accesses.  Also,
55  * in boot mode instruction accesses bypass the split on chip I/D
56  * caches, they may be cached by the GNU/MXCC if present and enabled.
57  *
58  * MBM: MBus Mode -- 0 = not in MBus mode, 1 = in MBus mode
59  *
60  * This indicated the GNU/Viking configuration present.  If in
61  * MBUS mode, the GNU/Viking lacks a GNU/MXCC E-cache.  If it is
62  * not then the GNU/Viking is on a module VBUS connected directly
63  * to a GNU/MXCC cache controller.  The GNU/MXCC can be thus connected
64  * to either an GNU/MBUS (sun4m) or the packet-switched GNU/XBus (sun4d).
65  *
66  * SB: StoreBuffer enable -- 0 = store buffer off, 1 = store buffer on
67  *
68  * The GNU/Viking store buffer allows the chip to continue execution
69  * after a store even if the data cannot be placed in one of the
70  * caches during that cycle.  If disabled, all stores operations
71  * occur synchronously.
72  *
73  * IC: Instruction Cache -- 0 = off, 1 = on
74  * DC: Data Cache -- 0 = off, 1 = 0n
75  *
76  * These bits enable the on-cpu GNU/Viking split I/D caches.  Note,
77  * as mentioned above, these caches will snoop the bus in GNU/MBUS
78  * configurations even when disabled to avoid data corruption.
79  *
80  * NF: No Fault -- 0 = faults generate traps, 1 = faults don't trap
81  * ME: MMU enable -- 0 = mmu not translating, 1 = mmu translating
82  *
83  */
84 
85 #define VIKING_MMUENABLE    0x00000001
86 #define VIKING_NOFAULT      0x00000002
87 #define VIKING_PSO          0x00000080
88 #define VIKING_DCENABLE     0x00000100   /* Enable data cache */
89 #define VIKING_ICENABLE     0x00000200   /* Enable instruction cache */
90 #define VIKING_SBENABLE     0x00000400   /* Enable store buffer */
91 #define VIKING_MMODE        0x00000800   /* MBUS mode */
92 #define VIKING_PCENABLE     0x00001000   /* Enable parity checking */
93 #define VIKING_BMODE        0x00002000
94 #define VIKING_SPENABLE     0x00004000   /* Enable bus cache snooping */
95 #define VIKING_ACENABLE     0x00008000   /* Enable alternate caching */
96 #define VIKING_TCENABLE     0x00010000   /* Enable table-walks to be cached */
97 #define VIKING_DPENABLE     0x00040000   /* Enable the data prefetcher */
98 
99 /*
100  * GNU/Viking Breakpoint Action Register fields.
101  */
102 #define VIKING_ACTION_MIX   0x00001000   /* Enable multiple instructions */
103 
104 /*
105  * GNU/Viking Cache Tags.
106  */
107 #define VIKING_PTAG_VALID   0x01000000   /* Cache block is valid */
108 #define VIKING_PTAG_DIRTY   0x00010000   /* Block has been modified */
109 #define VIKING_PTAG_SHARED  0x00000100   /* Shared with some other cache */
110 
111 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
112 
viking_flush_icache(void)113 static inline void viking_flush_icache(void)
114 {
115 	__asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%%g0] %0\n\t"
116 			     : /* no outputs */
117 			     : "i" (ASI_M_IC_FLCLEAR)
118 			     : "memory");
119 }
120 
viking_flush_dcache(void)121 static inline void viking_flush_dcache(void)
122 {
123 	__asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%%g0] %0\n\t"
124 			     : /* no outputs */
125 			     : "i" (ASI_M_DC_FLCLEAR)
126 			     : "memory");
127 }
128 
viking_unlock_icache(void)129 static inline void viking_unlock_icache(void)
130 {
131 	__asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
132 			     : /* no outputs */
133 			     : "r" (0x80000000), "i" (ASI_M_IC_FLCLEAR)
134 			     : "memory");
135 }
136 
viking_unlock_dcache(void)137 static inline void viking_unlock_dcache(void)
138 {
139 	__asm__ __volatile__("sta %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
140 			     : /* no outputs */
141 			     : "r" (0x80000000), "i" (ASI_M_DC_FLCLEAR)
142 			     : "memory");
143 }
144 
viking_set_bpreg(unsigned long regval)145 static inline void viking_set_bpreg(unsigned long regval)
146 {
147 	__asm__ __volatile__("sta %0, [%%g0] %1\n\t"
148 			     : /* no outputs */
149 			     : "r" (regval), "i" (ASI_M_ACTION)
150 			     : "memory");
151 }
152 
viking_get_bpreg(void)153 static inline unsigned long viking_get_bpreg(void)
154 {
155 	unsigned long regval;
156 
157 	__asm__ __volatile__("lda [%%g0] %1, %0\n\t"
158 			     : "=r" (regval)
159 			     : "i" (ASI_M_ACTION));
160 	return regval;
161 }
162 
viking_get_dcache_ptag(int set,int block,unsigned long * data)163 static inline void viking_get_dcache_ptag(int set, int block,
164 					      unsigned long *data)
165 {
166 	unsigned long ptag = ((set & 0x7f) << 5) | ((block & 0x3) << 26) |
167 			     0x80000000;
168 	unsigned long info, page;
169 
170 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("ldda [%2] %3, %%g2\n\t"
171 			      "or %%g0, %%g2, %0\n\t"
172 			      "or %%g0, %%g3, %1\n\t"
173 			      : "=r" (info), "=r" (page)
174 			      : "r" (ptag), "i" (ASI_M_DATAC_TAG)
175 			      : "g2", "g3");
176 	data[0] = info;
177 	data[1] = page;
178 }
179 
viking_mxcc_turn_off_parity(unsigned long * mregp,unsigned long * mxcc_cregp)180 static inline void viking_mxcc_turn_off_parity(unsigned long *mregp,
181 						   unsigned long *mxcc_cregp)
182 {
183 	unsigned long mreg = *mregp;
184 	unsigned long mxcc_creg = *mxcc_cregp;
185 
186 	mreg &= ~(VIKING_PCENABLE);
187 	mxcc_creg &= ~(MXCC_CTL_PARE);
188 
189 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("set 1f, %%g2\n\t"
190 			      "andcc %%g2, 4, %%g0\n\t"
191 			      "bne 2f\n\t"
192 			      " nop\n"
193 			      "1:\n\t"
194 			      "sta %0, [%%g0] %3\n\t"
195 			      "sta %1, [%2] %4\n\t"
196 			      "b 1f\n\t"
197 			      " nop\n\t"
198 			      "nop\n"
199 			      "2:\n\t"
200 			      "sta %0, [%%g0] %3\n\t"
201 			      "sta %1, [%2] %4\n"
202 			      "1:\n\t"
203 			      : /* no output */
204 			      : "r" (mreg), "r" (mxcc_creg),
205 			        "r" (MXCC_CREG), "i" (ASI_M_MMUREGS),
206 			        "i" (ASI_M_MXCC)
207 			      : "g2", "memory", "cc");
208 	*mregp = mreg;
209 	*mxcc_cregp = mxcc_creg;
210 }
211 
viking_hwprobe(unsigned long vaddr)212 static inline unsigned long viking_hwprobe(unsigned long vaddr)
213 {
214 	unsigned long val;
215 
216 	vaddr &= PAGE_MASK;
217 	/* Probe all MMU entries. */
218 	__asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
219 			     : "=r" (val)
220 			     : "r" (vaddr | 0x400), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE));
221 	if (!val)
222 		return 0;
223 
224 	/* Probe region. */
225 	__asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
226 			     : "=r" (val)
227 			     : "r" (vaddr | 0x200), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE));
228 	if ((val & SRMMU_ET_MASK) == SRMMU_ET_PTE) {
229 		vaddr &= ~SRMMU_PGDIR_MASK;
230 		vaddr >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
231 		return val | (vaddr << 8);
232 	}
233 
234 	/* Probe segment. */
235 	__asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
236 			     : "=r" (val)
237 			     : "r" (vaddr | 0x100), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE));
238 	if ((val & SRMMU_ET_MASK) == SRMMU_ET_PTE) {
239 		vaddr &= ~SRMMU_REAL_PMD_MASK;
240 		vaddr >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
241 		return val | (vaddr << 8);
242 	}
243 
244 	/* Probe page. */
245 	__asm__ __volatile__("lda [%1] %2, %0\n\t"
246 			     : "=r" (val)
247 			     : "r" (vaddr), "i" (ASI_M_FLUSH_PROBE));
248 	return val;
249 }
250 
251 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
252 
253 #endif /* !(_SPARC_VIKING_H) */
254