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1 /*
2  *	Device handling code
3  *	Linux ethernet bridge
4  *
5  *	Authors:
6  *	Lennert Buytenhek		<buytenh@gnu.org>
7  *
8  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
16 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
17 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
18 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/netfilter_bridge.h>
21 
22 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
23 #include "br_private.h"
24 
25 #define COMMON_FEATURES (NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | \
26 			 NETIF_F_GSO_MASK | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)
27 
28 const struct nf_br_ops __rcu *nf_br_ops __read_mostly;
29 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_br_ops);
30 
31 static struct lock_class_key bridge_netdev_addr_lock_key;
32 
33 /* net device transmit always called with BH disabled */
br_dev_xmit(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev)34 netdev_tx_t br_dev_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
35 {
36 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
37 	const unsigned char *dest = skb->data;
38 	struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *dst;
39 	struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mdst;
40 	struct pcpu_sw_netstats *brstats = this_cpu_ptr(br->stats);
41 	const struct nf_br_ops *nf_ops;
42 	u16 vid = 0;
43 
44 	rcu_read_lock();
45 	nf_ops = rcu_dereference(nf_br_ops);
46 	if (nf_ops && nf_ops->br_dev_xmit_hook(skb)) {
47 		rcu_read_unlock();
48 		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
49 	}
50 
51 	BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->brdev = dev;
52 
53 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
54 	skb_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN);
55 
56 	u64_stats_update_begin(&brstats->syncp);
57 	brstats->tx_packets++;
58 	/* Exclude ETH_HLEN from byte stats for consistency with Rx chain */
59 	brstats->tx_bytes += skb->len;
60 	u64_stats_update_end(&brstats->syncp);
61 
62 	if (!br_allowed_ingress(br, br_vlan_group_rcu(br), skb, &vid))
63 		goto out;
64 
65 	if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(dest))
66 		br_flood_deliver(br, skb, false);
67 	else if (is_multicast_ether_addr(dest)) {
68 		if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(dev))) {
69 			br_flood_deliver(br, skb, false);
70 			goto out;
71 		}
72 		if (br_multicast_rcv(br, NULL, skb, vid)) {
73 			kfree_skb(skb);
74 			goto out;
75 		}
76 
77 		mdst = br_mdb_get(br, skb, vid);
78 		if ((mdst || BR_INPUT_SKB_CB_MROUTERS_ONLY(skb)) &&
79 		    br_multicast_querier_exists(br, eth_hdr(skb)))
80 			br_multicast_deliver(mdst, skb);
81 		else
82 			br_flood_deliver(br, skb, false);
83 	} else if ((dst = __br_fdb_get(br, dest, vid)) != NULL)
84 		br_deliver(dst->dst, skb);
85 	else
86 		br_flood_deliver(br, skb, true);
87 
88 out:
89 	rcu_read_unlock();
90 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
91 }
92 
br_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device * dev)93 static void br_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
94 {
95 	lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock, &bridge_netdev_addr_lock_key);
96 }
97 
br_dev_init(struct net_device * dev)98 static int br_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
99 {
100 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
101 	int err;
102 
103 	br->stats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_sw_netstats);
104 	if (!br->stats)
105 		return -ENOMEM;
106 
107 	err = br_vlan_init(br);
108 	if (err)
109 		free_percpu(br->stats);
110 	br_set_lockdep_class(dev);
111 
112 	return err;
113 }
114 
br_dev_open(struct net_device * dev)115 static int br_dev_open(struct net_device *dev)
116 {
117 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
118 
119 	netdev_update_features(dev);
120 	netif_start_queue(dev);
121 	br_stp_enable_bridge(br);
122 	br_multicast_open(br);
123 
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
br_dev_set_multicast_list(struct net_device * dev)127 static void br_dev_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
128 {
129 }
130 
br_dev_change_rx_flags(struct net_device * dev,int change)131 static void br_dev_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *dev, int change)
132 {
133 	if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
134 		br_manage_promisc(netdev_priv(dev));
135 }
136 
br_dev_stop(struct net_device * dev)137 static int br_dev_stop(struct net_device *dev)
138 {
139 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
140 
141 	br_stp_disable_bridge(br);
142 	br_multicast_stop(br);
143 
144 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
145 
146 	return 0;
147 }
148 
br_get_stats64(struct net_device * dev,struct rtnl_link_stats64 * stats)149 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *br_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
150 						struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
151 {
152 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
153 	struct pcpu_sw_netstats tmp, sum = { 0 };
154 	unsigned int cpu;
155 
156 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
157 		unsigned int start;
158 		const struct pcpu_sw_netstats *bstats
159 			= per_cpu_ptr(br->stats, cpu);
160 		do {
161 			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&bstats->syncp);
162 			memcpy(&tmp, bstats, sizeof(tmp));
163 		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&bstats->syncp, start));
164 		sum.tx_bytes   += tmp.tx_bytes;
165 		sum.tx_packets += tmp.tx_packets;
166 		sum.rx_bytes   += tmp.rx_bytes;
167 		sum.rx_packets += tmp.rx_packets;
168 	}
169 
170 	netdev_stats_to_stats64(stats, &dev->stats);
171 	stats->tx_bytes   = sum.tx_bytes;
172 	stats->tx_packets = sum.tx_packets;
173 	stats->rx_bytes   = sum.rx_bytes;
174 	stats->rx_packets = sum.rx_packets;
175 
176 	return stats;
177 }
178 
br_change_mtu(struct net_device * dev,int new_mtu)179 static int br_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
180 {
181 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
182 	if (new_mtu < 68 || new_mtu > br_min_mtu(br))
183 		return -EINVAL;
184 
185 	dev->mtu = new_mtu;
186 
187 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER)
188 	/* remember the MTU in the rtable for PMTU */
189 	dst_metric_set(&br->fake_rtable.dst, RTAX_MTU, new_mtu);
190 #endif
191 
192 	return 0;
193 }
194 
195 /* Allow setting mac address to any valid ethernet address. */
br_set_mac_address(struct net_device * dev,void * p)196 static int br_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
197 {
198 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
199 	struct sockaddr *addr = p;
200 
201 	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr->sa_data))
202 		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
203 
204 	/* dev_set_mac_addr() can be called by a master device on bridge's
205 	 * NETDEV_UNREGISTER, but since it's being destroyed do nothing
206 	 */
207 	if (dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED)
208 		return -EBUSY;
209 
210 	spin_lock_bh(&br->lock);
211 	if (!ether_addr_equal(dev->dev_addr, addr->sa_data)) {
212 		/* Mac address will be changed in br_stp_change_bridge_id(). */
213 		br_stp_change_bridge_id(br, addr->sa_data);
214 	}
215 	spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock);
216 
217 	return 0;
218 }
219 
br_getinfo(struct net_device * dev,struct ethtool_drvinfo * info)220 static void br_getinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
221 {
222 	strlcpy(info->driver, "bridge", sizeof(info->driver));
223 	strlcpy(info->version, BR_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
224 	strlcpy(info->fw_version, "N/A", sizeof(info->fw_version));
225 	strlcpy(info->bus_info, "N/A", sizeof(info->bus_info));
226 }
227 
br_fix_features(struct net_device * dev,netdev_features_t features)228 static netdev_features_t br_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
229 	netdev_features_t features)
230 {
231 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
232 
233 	return br_features_recompute(br, features);
234 }
235 
236 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
br_poll_controller(struct net_device * br_dev)237 static void br_poll_controller(struct net_device *br_dev)
238 {
239 }
240 
br_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device * dev)241 static void br_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *dev)
242 {
243 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
244 	struct net_bridge_port *p;
245 
246 	list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list)
247 		br_netpoll_disable(p);
248 }
249 
__br_netpoll_enable(struct net_bridge_port * p)250 static int __br_netpoll_enable(struct net_bridge_port *p)
251 {
252 	struct netpoll *np;
253 	int err;
254 
255 	np = kzalloc(sizeof(*p->np), GFP_KERNEL);
256 	if (!np)
257 		return -ENOMEM;
258 
259 	err = __netpoll_setup(np, p->dev);
260 	if (err) {
261 		kfree(np);
262 		return err;
263 	}
264 
265 	p->np = np;
266 	return err;
267 }
268 
br_netpoll_enable(struct net_bridge_port * p)269 int br_netpoll_enable(struct net_bridge_port *p)
270 {
271 	if (!p->br->dev->npinfo)
272 		return 0;
273 
274 	return __br_netpoll_enable(p);
275 }
276 
br_netpoll_setup(struct net_device * dev,struct netpoll_info * ni)277 static int br_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
278 {
279 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
280 	struct net_bridge_port *p;
281 	int err = 0;
282 
283 	list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) {
284 		if (!p->dev)
285 			continue;
286 		err = __br_netpoll_enable(p);
287 		if (err)
288 			goto fail;
289 	}
290 
291 out:
292 	return err;
293 
294 fail:
295 	br_netpoll_cleanup(dev);
296 	goto out;
297 }
298 
br_netpoll_disable(struct net_bridge_port * p)299 void br_netpoll_disable(struct net_bridge_port *p)
300 {
301 	struct netpoll *np = p->np;
302 
303 	if (!np)
304 		return;
305 
306 	p->np = NULL;
307 
308 	__netpoll_free_async(np);
309 }
310 
311 #endif
312 
br_add_slave(struct net_device * dev,struct net_device * slave_dev)313 static int br_add_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
314 
315 {
316 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
317 
318 	return br_add_if(br, slave_dev);
319 }
320 
br_del_slave(struct net_device * dev,struct net_device * slave_dev)321 static int br_del_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
322 {
323 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
324 
325 	return br_del_if(br, slave_dev);
326 }
327 
328 static const struct ethtool_ops br_ethtool_ops = {
329 	.get_drvinfo    = br_getinfo,
330 	.get_link	= ethtool_op_get_link,
331 };
332 
333 static const struct net_device_ops br_netdev_ops = {
334 	.ndo_open		 = br_dev_open,
335 	.ndo_stop		 = br_dev_stop,
336 	.ndo_init		 = br_dev_init,
337 	.ndo_start_xmit		 = br_dev_xmit,
338 	.ndo_get_stats64	 = br_get_stats64,
339 	.ndo_set_mac_address	 = br_set_mac_address,
340 	.ndo_set_rx_mode	 = br_dev_set_multicast_list,
341 	.ndo_change_rx_flags	 = br_dev_change_rx_flags,
342 	.ndo_change_mtu		 = br_change_mtu,
343 	.ndo_do_ioctl		 = br_dev_ioctl,
344 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
345 	.ndo_netpoll_setup	 = br_netpoll_setup,
346 	.ndo_netpoll_cleanup	 = br_netpoll_cleanup,
347 	.ndo_poll_controller	 = br_poll_controller,
348 #endif
349 	.ndo_add_slave		 = br_add_slave,
350 	.ndo_del_slave		 = br_del_slave,
351 	.ndo_fix_features        = br_fix_features,
352 	.ndo_fdb_add		 = br_fdb_add,
353 	.ndo_fdb_del		 = br_fdb_delete,
354 	.ndo_fdb_dump		 = br_fdb_dump,
355 	.ndo_bridge_getlink	 = br_getlink,
356 	.ndo_bridge_setlink	 = br_setlink,
357 	.ndo_bridge_dellink	 = br_dellink,
358 	.ndo_features_check	 = passthru_features_check,
359 };
360 
br_dev_free(struct net_device * dev)361 static void br_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
362 {
363 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
364 
365 	free_percpu(br->stats);
366 	free_netdev(dev);
367 }
368 
369 static struct device_type br_type = {
370 	.name	= "bridge",
371 };
372 
br_dev_setup(struct net_device * dev)373 void br_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
374 {
375 	struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
376 
377 	eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
378 	ether_setup(dev);
379 
380 	dev->netdev_ops = &br_netdev_ops;
381 	dev->destructor = br_dev_free;
382 	dev->ethtool_ops = &br_ethtool_ops;
383 	SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &br_type);
384 	dev->priv_flags = IFF_EBRIDGE | IFF_NO_QUEUE;
385 
386 	dev->features = COMMON_FEATURES | NETIF_F_LLTX | NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL |
387 			NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX;
388 	dev->hw_features = COMMON_FEATURES | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
389 			   NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX;
390 	dev->vlan_features = COMMON_FEATURES;
391 
392 	br->dev = dev;
393 	spin_lock_init(&br->lock);
394 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&br->port_list);
395 	spin_lock_init(&br->hash_lock);
396 
397 	br->bridge_id.prio[0] = 0x80;
398 	br->bridge_id.prio[1] = 0x00;
399 
400 	ether_addr_copy(br->group_addr, eth_reserved_addr_base);
401 
402 	br->stp_enabled = BR_NO_STP;
403 	br->group_fwd_mask = BR_GROUPFWD_DEFAULT;
404 	br->group_fwd_mask_required = BR_GROUPFWD_DEFAULT;
405 
406 	br->designated_root = br->bridge_id;
407 	br->bridge_max_age = br->max_age = 20 * HZ;
408 	br->bridge_hello_time = br->hello_time = 2 * HZ;
409 	br->bridge_forward_delay = br->forward_delay = 15 * HZ;
410 	br->ageing_time = BR_DEFAULT_AGEING_TIME;
411 
412 	br_netfilter_rtable_init(br);
413 	br_stp_timer_init(br);
414 	br_multicast_init(br);
415 }
416