1 /*
2 * Forwarding database
3 * Linux ethernet bridge
4 *
5 * Authors:
6 * Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@gnu.org>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 */
13
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/rculist.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/times.h>
19 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/jhash.h>
22 #include <linux/random.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/atomic.h>
25 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
26 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
27 #include <net/switchdev.h>
28 #include "br_private.h"
29
30 static struct kmem_cache *br_fdb_cache __read_mostly;
31 static struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb_find(struct hlist_head *head,
32 const unsigned char *addr,
33 __u16 vid);
34 static int fdb_insert(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *source,
35 const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid);
36 static void fdb_notify(struct net_bridge *br,
37 const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *, int);
38
39 static u32 fdb_salt __read_mostly;
40
br_fdb_init(void)41 int __init br_fdb_init(void)
42 {
43 br_fdb_cache = kmem_cache_create("bridge_fdb_cache",
44 sizeof(struct net_bridge_fdb_entry),
45 0,
46 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
47 if (!br_fdb_cache)
48 return -ENOMEM;
49
50 get_random_bytes(&fdb_salt, sizeof(fdb_salt));
51 return 0;
52 }
53
br_fdb_fini(void)54 void br_fdb_fini(void)
55 {
56 kmem_cache_destroy(br_fdb_cache);
57 }
58
59
60 /* if topology_changing then use forward_delay (default 15 sec)
61 * otherwise keep longer (default 5 minutes)
62 */
hold_time(const struct net_bridge * br)63 static inline unsigned long hold_time(const struct net_bridge *br)
64 {
65 return br->topology_change ? br->forward_delay : br->ageing_time;
66 }
67
has_expired(const struct net_bridge * br,const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry * fdb)68 static inline int has_expired(const struct net_bridge *br,
69 const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb)
70 {
71 return !fdb->is_static &&
72 time_before_eq(fdb->updated + hold_time(br), jiffies);
73 }
74
br_mac_hash(const unsigned char * mac,__u16 vid)75 static inline int br_mac_hash(const unsigned char *mac, __u16 vid)
76 {
77 /* use 1 byte of OUI and 3 bytes of NIC */
78 u32 key = get_unaligned((u32 *)(mac + 2));
79 return jhash_2words(key, vid, fdb_salt) & (BR_HASH_SIZE - 1);
80 }
81
fdb_rcu_free(struct rcu_head * head)82 static void fdb_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
83 {
84 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *ent
85 = container_of(head, struct net_bridge_fdb_entry, rcu);
86 kmem_cache_free(br_fdb_cache, ent);
87 }
88
89 /* When a static FDB entry is added, the mac address from the entry is
90 * added to the bridge private HW address list and all required ports
91 * are then updated with the new information.
92 * Called under RTNL.
93 */
fdb_add_hw_addr(struct net_bridge * br,const unsigned char * addr)94 static void fdb_add_hw_addr(struct net_bridge *br, const unsigned char *addr)
95 {
96 int err;
97 struct net_bridge_port *p;
98
99 ASSERT_RTNL();
100
101 list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) {
102 if (!br_promisc_port(p)) {
103 err = dev_uc_add(p->dev, addr);
104 if (err)
105 goto undo;
106 }
107 }
108
109 return;
110 undo:
111 list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(p, &br->port_list, list) {
112 if (!br_promisc_port(p))
113 dev_uc_del(p->dev, addr);
114 }
115 }
116
117 /* When a static FDB entry is deleted, the HW address from that entry is
118 * also removed from the bridge private HW address list and updates all
119 * the ports with needed information.
120 * Called under RTNL.
121 */
fdb_del_hw_addr(struct net_bridge * br,const unsigned char * addr)122 static void fdb_del_hw_addr(struct net_bridge *br, const unsigned char *addr)
123 {
124 struct net_bridge_port *p;
125
126 ASSERT_RTNL();
127
128 list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) {
129 if (!br_promisc_port(p))
130 dev_uc_del(p->dev, addr);
131 }
132 }
133
fdb_del_external_learn(struct net_bridge_fdb_entry * f)134 static void fdb_del_external_learn(struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f)
135 {
136 struct switchdev_obj_port_fdb fdb = {
137 .obj = {
138 .id = SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_PORT_FDB,
139 .flags = SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER,
140 },
141 .vid = f->vlan_id,
142 };
143
144 ether_addr_copy(fdb.addr, f->addr.addr);
145 switchdev_port_obj_del(f->dst->dev, &fdb.obj);
146 }
147
fdb_delete(struct net_bridge * br,struct net_bridge_fdb_entry * f)148 static void fdb_delete(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f)
149 {
150 if (f->is_static)
151 fdb_del_hw_addr(br, f->addr.addr);
152
153 if (f->added_by_external_learn)
154 fdb_del_external_learn(f);
155
156 hlist_del_rcu(&f->hlist);
157 fdb_notify(br, f, RTM_DELNEIGH);
158 call_rcu(&f->rcu, fdb_rcu_free);
159 }
160
161 /* Delete a local entry if no other port had the same address. */
fdb_delete_local(struct net_bridge * br,const struct net_bridge_port * p,struct net_bridge_fdb_entry * f)162 static void fdb_delete_local(struct net_bridge *br,
163 const struct net_bridge_port *p,
164 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f)
165 {
166 const unsigned char *addr = f->addr.addr;
167 struct net_bridge_vlan_group *vg;
168 const struct net_bridge_vlan *v;
169 struct net_bridge_port *op;
170 u16 vid = f->vlan_id;
171
172 /* Maybe another port has same hw addr? */
173 list_for_each_entry(op, &br->port_list, list) {
174 vg = nbp_vlan_group(op);
175 if (op != p && ether_addr_equal(op->dev->dev_addr, addr) &&
176 (!vid || br_vlan_find(vg, vid))) {
177 f->dst = op;
178 f->added_by_user = 0;
179 return;
180 }
181 }
182
183 vg = br_vlan_group(br);
184 v = br_vlan_find(vg, vid);
185 /* Maybe bridge device has same hw addr? */
186 if (p && ether_addr_equal(br->dev->dev_addr, addr) &&
187 (!vid || (v && br_vlan_should_use(v)))) {
188 f->dst = NULL;
189 f->added_by_user = 0;
190 return;
191 }
192
193 fdb_delete(br, f);
194 }
195
br_fdb_find_delete_local(struct net_bridge * br,const struct net_bridge_port * p,const unsigned char * addr,u16 vid)196 void br_fdb_find_delete_local(struct net_bridge *br,
197 const struct net_bridge_port *p,
198 const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid)
199 {
200 struct hlist_head *head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr, vid)];
201 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f;
202
203 spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
204 f = fdb_find(head, addr, vid);
205 if (f && f->is_local && !f->added_by_user && f->dst == p)
206 fdb_delete_local(br, p, f);
207 spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
208 }
209
br_fdb_changeaddr(struct net_bridge_port * p,const unsigned char * newaddr)210 void br_fdb_changeaddr(struct net_bridge_port *p, const unsigned char *newaddr)
211 {
212 struct net_bridge_vlan_group *vg;
213 struct net_bridge *br = p->br;
214 struct net_bridge_vlan *v;
215 int i;
216
217 spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
218
219 vg = nbp_vlan_group(p);
220 /* Search all chains since old address/hash is unknown */
221 for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
222 struct hlist_node *h;
223 hlist_for_each(h, &br->hash[i]) {
224 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f;
225
226 f = hlist_entry(h, struct net_bridge_fdb_entry, hlist);
227 if (f->dst == p && f->is_local && !f->added_by_user) {
228 /* delete old one */
229 fdb_delete_local(br, p, f);
230
231 /* if this port has no vlan information
232 * configured, we can safely be done at
233 * this point.
234 */
235 if (!vg || !vg->num_vlans)
236 goto insert;
237 }
238 }
239 }
240
241 insert:
242 /* insert new address, may fail if invalid address or dup. */
243 fdb_insert(br, p, newaddr, 0);
244
245 if (!vg || !vg->num_vlans)
246 goto done;
247
248 /* Now add entries for every VLAN configured on the port.
249 * This function runs under RTNL so the bitmap will not change
250 * from under us.
251 */
252 list_for_each_entry(v, &vg->vlan_list, vlist)
253 fdb_insert(br, p, newaddr, v->vid);
254
255 done:
256 spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
257 }
258
br_fdb_change_mac_address(struct net_bridge * br,const u8 * newaddr)259 void br_fdb_change_mac_address(struct net_bridge *br, const u8 *newaddr)
260 {
261 struct net_bridge_vlan_group *vg;
262 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f;
263 struct net_bridge_vlan *v;
264
265 spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
266
267 /* If old entry was unassociated with any port, then delete it. */
268 f = __br_fdb_get(br, br->dev->dev_addr, 0);
269 if (f && f->is_local && !f->dst && !f->added_by_user)
270 fdb_delete_local(br, NULL, f);
271
272 fdb_insert(br, NULL, newaddr, 0);
273 vg = br_vlan_group(br);
274 if (!vg || !vg->num_vlans)
275 goto out;
276 /* Now remove and add entries for every VLAN configured on the
277 * bridge. This function runs under RTNL so the bitmap will not
278 * change from under us.
279 */
280 list_for_each_entry(v, &vg->vlan_list, vlist) {
281 if (!br_vlan_should_use(v))
282 continue;
283 f = __br_fdb_get(br, br->dev->dev_addr, v->vid);
284 if (f && f->is_local && !f->dst && !f->added_by_user)
285 fdb_delete_local(br, NULL, f);
286 fdb_insert(br, NULL, newaddr, v->vid);
287 }
288 out:
289 spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
290 }
291
br_fdb_cleanup(unsigned long _data)292 void br_fdb_cleanup(unsigned long _data)
293 {
294 struct net_bridge *br = (struct net_bridge *)_data;
295 unsigned long delay = hold_time(br);
296 unsigned long next_timer = jiffies + br->ageing_time;
297 int i;
298
299 spin_lock(&br->hash_lock);
300 for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
301 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f;
302 struct hlist_node *n;
303
304 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(f, n, &br->hash[i], hlist) {
305 unsigned long this_timer;
306 if (f->is_static)
307 continue;
308 if (f->added_by_external_learn)
309 continue;
310 this_timer = f->updated + delay;
311 if (time_before_eq(this_timer, jiffies))
312 fdb_delete(br, f);
313 else if (time_before(this_timer, next_timer))
314 next_timer = this_timer;
315 }
316 }
317 spin_unlock(&br->hash_lock);
318
319 mod_timer(&br->gc_timer, round_jiffies_up(next_timer));
320 }
321
322 /* Completely flush all dynamic entries in forwarding database.*/
br_fdb_flush(struct net_bridge * br)323 void br_fdb_flush(struct net_bridge *br)
324 {
325 int i;
326
327 spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
328 for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
329 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f;
330 struct hlist_node *n;
331 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(f, n, &br->hash[i], hlist) {
332 if (!f->is_static)
333 fdb_delete(br, f);
334 }
335 }
336 spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
337 }
338
339 /* Flush all entries referring to a specific port.
340 * if do_all is set also flush static entries
341 * if vid is set delete all entries that match the vlan_id
342 */
br_fdb_delete_by_port(struct net_bridge * br,const struct net_bridge_port * p,u16 vid,int do_all)343 void br_fdb_delete_by_port(struct net_bridge *br,
344 const struct net_bridge_port *p,
345 u16 vid,
346 int do_all)
347 {
348 int i;
349
350 spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
351 for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
352 struct hlist_node *h, *g;
353
354 hlist_for_each_safe(h, g, &br->hash[i]) {
355 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f
356 = hlist_entry(h, struct net_bridge_fdb_entry, hlist);
357 if (f->dst != p)
358 continue;
359
360 if (!do_all)
361 if (f->is_static || (vid && f->vlan_id != vid))
362 continue;
363
364 if (f->is_local)
365 fdb_delete_local(br, p, f);
366 else
367 fdb_delete(br, f);
368 }
369 }
370 spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
371 }
372
373 /* No locking or refcounting, assumes caller has rcu_read_lock */
__br_fdb_get(struct net_bridge * br,const unsigned char * addr,__u16 vid)374 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *__br_fdb_get(struct net_bridge *br,
375 const unsigned char *addr,
376 __u16 vid)
377 {
378 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
379
380 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fdb,
381 &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr, vid)], hlist) {
382 if (ether_addr_equal(fdb->addr.addr, addr) &&
383 fdb->vlan_id == vid) {
384 if (unlikely(has_expired(br, fdb)))
385 break;
386 return fdb;
387 }
388 }
389
390 return NULL;
391 }
392
393 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ATM_LANE)
394 /* Interface used by ATM LANE hook to test
395 * if an addr is on some other bridge port */
br_fdb_test_addr(struct net_device * dev,unsigned char * addr)396 int br_fdb_test_addr(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char *addr)
397 {
398 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
399 struct net_bridge_port *port;
400 int ret;
401
402 rcu_read_lock();
403 port = br_port_get_rcu(dev);
404 if (!port)
405 ret = 0;
406 else {
407 fdb = __br_fdb_get(port->br, addr, 0);
408 ret = fdb && fdb->dst && fdb->dst->dev != dev &&
409 fdb->dst->state == BR_STATE_FORWARDING;
410 }
411 rcu_read_unlock();
412
413 return ret;
414 }
415 #endif /* CONFIG_ATM_LANE */
416
417 /*
418 * Fill buffer with forwarding table records in
419 * the API format.
420 */
br_fdb_fillbuf(struct net_bridge * br,void * buf,unsigned long maxnum,unsigned long skip)421 int br_fdb_fillbuf(struct net_bridge *br, void *buf,
422 unsigned long maxnum, unsigned long skip)
423 {
424 struct __fdb_entry *fe = buf;
425 int i, num = 0;
426 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f;
427
428 memset(buf, 0, maxnum*sizeof(struct __fdb_entry));
429
430 rcu_read_lock();
431 for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
432 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(f, &br->hash[i], hlist) {
433 if (num >= maxnum)
434 goto out;
435
436 if (has_expired(br, f))
437 continue;
438
439 /* ignore pseudo entry for local MAC address */
440 if (!f->dst)
441 continue;
442
443 if (skip) {
444 --skip;
445 continue;
446 }
447
448 /* convert from internal format to API */
449 memcpy(fe->mac_addr, f->addr.addr, ETH_ALEN);
450
451 /* due to ABI compat need to split into hi/lo */
452 fe->port_no = f->dst->port_no;
453 fe->port_hi = f->dst->port_no >> 8;
454
455 fe->is_local = f->is_local;
456 if (!f->is_static)
457 fe->ageing_timer_value = jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(jiffies - f->updated);
458 ++fe;
459 ++num;
460 }
461 }
462
463 out:
464 rcu_read_unlock();
465
466 return num;
467 }
468
fdb_find(struct hlist_head * head,const unsigned char * addr,__u16 vid)469 static struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb_find(struct hlist_head *head,
470 const unsigned char *addr,
471 __u16 vid)
472 {
473 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
474
475 hlist_for_each_entry(fdb, head, hlist) {
476 if (ether_addr_equal(fdb->addr.addr, addr) &&
477 fdb->vlan_id == vid)
478 return fdb;
479 }
480 return NULL;
481 }
482
fdb_find_rcu(struct hlist_head * head,const unsigned char * addr,__u16 vid)483 static struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb_find_rcu(struct hlist_head *head,
484 const unsigned char *addr,
485 __u16 vid)
486 {
487 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
488
489 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fdb, head, hlist) {
490 if (ether_addr_equal(fdb->addr.addr, addr) &&
491 fdb->vlan_id == vid)
492 return fdb;
493 }
494 return NULL;
495 }
496
fdb_create(struct hlist_head * head,struct net_bridge_port * source,const unsigned char * addr,__u16 vid,unsigned char is_local,unsigned char is_static)497 static struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb_create(struct hlist_head *head,
498 struct net_bridge_port *source,
499 const unsigned char *addr,
500 __u16 vid,
501 unsigned char is_local,
502 unsigned char is_static)
503 {
504 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
505
506 fdb = kmem_cache_alloc(br_fdb_cache, GFP_ATOMIC);
507 if (fdb) {
508 memcpy(fdb->addr.addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
509 fdb->dst = source;
510 fdb->vlan_id = vid;
511 fdb->is_local = is_local;
512 fdb->is_static = is_static;
513 fdb->added_by_user = 0;
514 fdb->added_by_external_learn = 0;
515 fdb->updated = fdb->used = jiffies;
516 hlist_add_head_rcu(&fdb->hlist, head);
517 }
518 return fdb;
519 }
520
fdb_insert(struct net_bridge * br,struct net_bridge_port * source,const unsigned char * addr,u16 vid)521 static int fdb_insert(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *source,
522 const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid)
523 {
524 struct hlist_head *head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr, vid)];
525 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
526
527 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr))
528 return -EINVAL;
529
530 fdb = fdb_find(head, addr, vid);
531 if (fdb) {
532 /* it is okay to have multiple ports with same
533 * address, just use the first one.
534 */
535 if (fdb->is_local)
536 return 0;
537 br_warn(br, "adding interface %s with same address "
538 "as a received packet\n",
539 source ? source->dev->name : br->dev->name);
540 fdb_delete(br, fdb);
541 }
542
543 fdb = fdb_create(head, source, addr, vid, 1, 1);
544 if (!fdb)
545 return -ENOMEM;
546
547 fdb_add_hw_addr(br, addr);
548 fdb_notify(br, fdb, RTM_NEWNEIGH);
549 return 0;
550 }
551
552 /* Add entry for local address of interface */
br_fdb_insert(struct net_bridge * br,struct net_bridge_port * source,const unsigned char * addr,u16 vid)553 int br_fdb_insert(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *source,
554 const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid)
555 {
556 int ret;
557
558 spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
559 ret = fdb_insert(br, source, addr, vid);
560 spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
561 return ret;
562 }
563
br_fdb_update(struct net_bridge * br,struct net_bridge_port * source,const unsigned char * addr,u16 vid,bool added_by_user)564 void br_fdb_update(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *source,
565 const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, bool added_by_user)
566 {
567 struct hlist_head *head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr, vid)];
568 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
569 bool fdb_modified = false;
570
571 /* some users want to always flood. */
572 if (hold_time(br) == 0)
573 return;
574
575 /* ignore packets unless we are using this port */
576 if (!(source->state == BR_STATE_LEARNING ||
577 source->state == BR_STATE_FORWARDING))
578 return;
579
580 fdb = fdb_find_rcu(head, addr, vid);
581 if (likely(fdb)) {
582 /* attempt to update an entry for a local interface */
583 if (unlikely(fdb->is_local)) {
584 if (net_ratelimit())
585 br_warn(br, "received packet on %s with "
586 "own address as source address\n",
587 source->dev->name);
588 } else {
589 /* fastpath: update of existing entry */
590 if (unlikely(source != fdb->dst)) {
591 fdb->dst = source;
592 fdb_modified = true;
593 }
594 fdb->updated = jiffies;
595 if (unlikely(added_by_user))
596 fdb->added_by_user = 1;
597 if (unlikely(fdb_modified))
598 fdb_notify(br, fdb, RTM_NEWNEIGH);
599 }
600 } else {
601 spin_lock(&br->hash_lock);
602 if (likely(!fdb_find(head, addr, vid))) {
603 fdb = fdb_create(head, source, addr, vid, 0, 0);
604 if (fdb) {
605 if (unlikely(added_by_user))
606 fdb->added_by_user = 1;
607 fdb_notify(br, fdb, RTM_NEWNEIGH);
608 }
609 }
610 /* else we lose race and someone else inserts
611 * it first, don't bother updating
612 */
613 spin_unlock(&br->hash_lock);
614 }
615 }
616
fdb_to_nud(const struct net_bridge * br,const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry * fdb)617 static int fdb_to_nud(const struct net_bridge *br,
618 const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb)
619 {
620 if (fdb->is_local)
621 return NUD_PERMANENT;
622 else if (fdb->is_static)
623 return NUD_NOARP;
624 else if (has_expired(br, fdb))
625 return NUD_STALE;
626 else
627 return NUD_REACHABLE;
628 }
629
fdb_fill_info(struct sk_buff * skb,const struct net_bridge * br,const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry * fdb,u32 portid,u32 seq,int type,unsigned int flags)630 static int fdb_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_bridge *br,
631 const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb,
632 u32 portid, u32 seq, int type, unsigned int flags)
633 {
634 unsigned long now = jiffies;
635 struct nda_cacheinfo ci;
636 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
637 struct ndmsg *ndm;
638
639 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, type, sizeof(*ndm), flags);
640 if (nlh == NULL)
641 return -EMSGSIZE;
642
643 ndm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
644 ndm->ndm_family = AF_BRIDGE;
645 ndm->ndm_pad1 = 0;
646 ndm->ndm_pad2 = 0;
647 ndm->ndm_flags = fdb->added_by_external_learn ? NTF_EXT_LEARNED : 0;
648 ndm->ndm_type = 0;
649 ndm->ndm_ifindex = fdb->dst ? fdb->dst->dev->ifindex : br->dev->ifindex;
650 ndm->ndm_state = fdb_to_nud(br, fdb);
651
652 if (nla_put(skb, NDA_LLADDR, ETH_ALEN, &fdb->addr))
653 goto nla_put_failure;
654 if (nla_put_u32(skb, NDA_MASTER, br->dev->ifindex))
655 goto nla_put_failure;
656 ci.ndm_used = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - fdb->used);
657 ci.ndm_confirmed = 0;
658 ci.ndm_updated = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - fdb->updated);
659 ci.ndm_refcnt = 0;
660 if (nla_put(skb, NDA_CACHEINFO, sizeof(ci), &ci))
661 goto nla_put_failure;
662
663 if (fdb->vlan_id && nla_put(skb, NDA_VLAN, sizeof(u16), &fdb->vlan_id))
664 goto nla_put_failure;
665
666 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
667 return 0;
668
669 nla_put_failure:
670 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
671 return -EMSGSIZE;
672 }
673
fdb_nlmsg_size(void)674 static inline size_t fdb_nlmsg_size(void)
675 {
676 return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ndmsg))
677 + nla_total_size(ETH_ALEN) /* NDA_LLADDR */
678 + nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) /* NDA_MASTER */
679 + nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) /* NDA_VLAN */
680 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nda_cacheinfo));
681 }
682
fdb_notify(struct net_bridge * br,const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry * fdb,int type)683 static void fdb_notify(struct net_bridge *br,
684 const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb, int type)
685 {
686 struct net *net = dev_net(br->dev);
687 struct sk_buff *skb;
688 int err = -ENOBUFS;
689
690 skb = nlmsg_new(fdb_nlmsg_size(), GFP_ATOMIC);
691 if (skb == NULL)
692 goto errout;
693
694 err = fdb_fill_info(skb, br, fdb, 0, 0, type, 0);
695 if (err < 0) {
696 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in fdb_nlmsg_size() */
697 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
698 kfree_skb(skb);
699 goto errout;
700 }
701 rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_NEIGH, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
702 return;
703 errout:
704 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_NEIGH, err);
705 }
706
707 /* Dump information about entries, in response to GETNEIGH */
br_fdb_dump(struct sk_buff * skb,struct netlink_callback * cb,struct net_device * dev,struct net_device * filter_dev,int idx)708 int br_fdb_dump(struct sk_buff *skb,
709 struct netlink_callback *cb,
710 struct net_device *dev,
711 struct net_device *filter_dev,
712 int idx)
713 {
714 struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev);
715 int i;
716
717 if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE))
718 goto out;
719
720 if (!filter_dev)
721 idx = ndo_dflt_fdb_dump(skb, cb, dev, NULL, idx);
722
723 for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
724 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f;
725
726 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(f, &br->hash[i], hlist) {
727 if (idx < cb->args[0])
728 goto skip;
729
730 if (filter_dev &&
731 (!f->dst || f->dst->dev != filter_dev)) {
732 if (filter_dev != dev)
733 goto skip;
734 /* !f->dst is a special case for bridge
735 * It means the MAC belongs to the bridge
736 * Therefore need a little more filtering
737 * we only want to dump the !f->dst case
738 */
739 if (f->dst)
740 goto skip;
741 }
742 if (!filter_dev && f->dst)
743 goto skip;
744
745 if (fdb_fill_info(skb, br, f,
746 NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
747 cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
748 RTM_NEWNEIGH,
749 NLM_F_MULTI) < 0)
750 break;
751 skip:
752 ++idx;
753 }
754 }
755
756 out:
757 return idx;
758 }
759
760 /* Update (create or replace) forwarding database entry */
fdb_add_entry(struct net_bridge * br,struct net_bridge_port * source,const __u8 * addr,__u16 state,__u16 flags,__u16 vid)761 static int fdb_add_entry(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *source,
762 const __u8 *addr, __u16 state, __u16 flags, __u16 vid)
763 {
764 struct hlist_head *head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr, vid)];
765 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
766 bool modified = false;
767
768 /* If the port cannot learn allow only local and static entries */
769 if (source && !(state & NUD_PERMANENT) && !(state & NUD_NOARP) &&
770 !(source->state == BR_STATE_LEARNING ||
771 source->state == BR_STATE_FORWARDING))
772 return -EPERM;
773
774 if (!source && !(state & NUD_PERMANENT)) {
775 pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH %s without NUD_PERMANENT\n",
776 br->dev->name);
777 return -EINVAL;
778 }
779
780 fdb = fdb_find(head, addr, vid);
781 if (fdb == NULL) {
782 if (!(flags & NLM_F_CREATE))
783 return -ENOENT;
784
785 fdb = fdb_create(head, source, addr, vid, 0, 0);
786 if (!fdb)
787 return -ENOMEM;
788
789 modified = true;
790 } else {
791 if (flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
792 return -EEXIST;
793
794 if (fdb->dst != source) {
795 fdb->dst = source;
796 modified = true;
797 }
798 }
799
800 if (fdb_to_nud(br, fdb) != state) {
801 if (state & NUD_PERMANENT) {
802 fdb->is_local = 1;
803 if (!fdb->is_static) {
804 fdb->is_static = 1;
805 fdb_add_hw_addr(br, addr);
806 }
807 } else if (state & NUD_NOARP) {
808 fdb->is_local = 0;
809 if (!fdb->is_static) {
810 fdb->is_static = 1;
811 fdb_add_hw_addr(br, addr);
812 }
813 } else {
814 fdb->is_local = 0;
815 if (fdb->is_static) {
816 fdb->is_static = 0;
817 fdb_del_hw_addr(br, addr);
818 }
819 }
820
821 modified = true;
822 }
823 fdb->added_by_user = 1;
824
825 fdb->used = jiffies;
826 if (modified) {
827 fdb->updated = jiffies;
828 fdb_notify(br, fdb, RTM_NEWNEIGH);
829 }
830
831 return 0;
832 }
833
__br_fdb_add(struct ndmsg * ndm,struct net_bridge * br,struct net_bridge_port * p,const unsigned char * addr,u16 nlh_flags,u16 vid)834 static int __br_fdb_add(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct net_bridge *br,
835 struct net_bridge_port *p, const unsigned char *addr,
836 u16 nlh_flags, u16 vid)
837 {
838 int err = 0;
839
840 if (ndm->ndm_flags & NTF_USE) {
841 if (!p) {
842 pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH %s with NTF_USE is not supported\n",
843 br->dev->name);
844 return -EINVAL;
845 }
846 local_bh_disable();
847 rcu_read_lock();
848 br_fdb_update(br, p, addr, vid, true);
849 rcu_read_unlock();
850 local_bh_enable();
851 } else {
852 spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
853 err = fdb_add_entry(br, p, addr, ndm->ndm_state,
854 nlh_flags, vid);
855 spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
856 }
857
858 return err;
859 }
860
861 /* Add new permanent fdb entry with RTM_NEWNEIGH */
br_fdb_add(struct ndmsg * ndm,struct nlattr * tb[],struct net_device * dev,const unsigned char * addr,u16 vid,u16 nlh_flags)862 int br_fdb_add(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[],
863 struct net_device *dev,
864 const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, u16 nlh_flags)
865 {
866 struct net_bridge_vlan_group *vg;
867 struct net_bridge_port *p = NULL;
868 struct net_bridge_vlan *v;
869 struct net_bridge *br = NULL;
870 int err = 0;
871
872 if (!(ndm->ndm_state & (NUD_PERMANENT|NUD_NOARP|NUD_REACHABLE))) {
873 pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH with invalid state %#x\n", ndm->ndm_state);
874 return -EINVAL;
875 }
876
877 if (is_zero_ether_addr(addr)) {
878 pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH with invalid ether address\n");
879 return -EINVAL;
880 }
881
882 if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE) {
883 br = netdev_priv(dev);
884 vg = br_vlan_group(br);
885 } else {
886 p = br_port_get_rtnl(dev);
887 if (!p) {
888 pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH %s not a bridge port\n",
889 dev->name);
890 return -EINVAL;
891 }
892 br = p->br;
893 vg = nbp_vlan_group(p);
894 }
895
896 if (vid) {
897 v = br_vlan_find(vg, vid);
898 if (!v || !br_vlan_should_use(v)) {
899 pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH with unconfigured vlan %d on %s\n", vid, dev->name);
900 return -EINVAL;
901 }
902
903 /* VID was specified, so use it. */
904 err = __br_fdb_add(ndm, br, p, addr, nlh_flags, vid);
905 } else {
906 err = __br_fdb_add(ndm, br, p, addr, nlh_flags, 0);
907 if (err || !vg || !vg->num_vlans)
908 goto out;
909
910 /* We have vlans configured on this port and user didn't
911 * specify a VLAN. To be nice, add/update entry for every
912 * vlan on this port.
913 */
914 list_for_each_entry(v, &vg->vlan_list, vlist) {
915 if (!br_vlan_should_use(v))
916 continue;
917 err = __br_fdb_add(ndm, br, p, addr, nlh_flags, v->vid);
918 if (err)
919 goto out;
920 }
921 }
922
923 out:
924 return err;
925 }
926
fdb_delete_by_addr(struct net_bridge * br,const u8 * addr,u16 vid)927 static int fdb_delete_by_addr(struct net_bridge *br, const u8 *addr,
928 u16 vid)
929 {
930 struct hlist_head *head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr, vid)];
931 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
932
933 fdb = fdb_find(head, addr, vid);
934 if (!fdb)
935 return -ENOENT;
936
937 fdb_delete(br, fdb);
938 return 0;
939 }
940
__br_fdb_delete_by_addr(struct net_bridge * br,const unsigned char * addr,u16 vid)941 static int __br_fdb_delete_by_addr(struct net_bridge *br,
942 const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid)
943 {
944 int err;
945
946 spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
947 err = fdb_delete_by_addr(br, addr, vid);
948 spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
949
950 return err;
951 }
952
fdb_delete_by_addr_and_port(struct net_bridge_port * p,const u8 * addr,u16 vlan)953 static int fdb_delete_by_addr_and_port(struct net_bridge_port *p,
954 const u8 *addr, u16 vlan)
955 {
956 struct net_bridge *br = p->br;
957 struct hlist_head *head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr, vlan)];
958 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
959
960 fdb = fdb_find(head, addr, vlan);
961 if (!fdb || fdb->dst != p)
962 return -ENOENT;
963
964 fdb_delete(br, fdb);
965 return 0;
966 }
967
__br_fdb_delete(struct net_bridge_port * p,const unsigned char * addr,u16 vid)968 static int __br_fdb_delete(struct net_bridge_port *p,
969 const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid)
970 {
971 int err;
972
973 spin_lock_bh(&p->br->hash_lock);
974 err = fdb_delete_by_addr_and_port(p, addr, vid);
975 spin_unlock_bh(&p->br->hash_lock);
976
977 return err;
978 }
979
980 /* Remove neighbor entry with RTM_DELNEIGH */
br_fdb_delete(struct ndmsg * ndm,struct nlattr * tb[],struct net_device * dev,const unsigned char * addr,u16 vid)981 int br_fdb_delete(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[],
982 struct net_device *dev,
983 const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid)
984 {
985 struct net_bridge_vlan_group *vg;
986 struct net_bridge_port *p = NULL;
987 struct net_bridge_vlan *v;
988 struct net_bridge *br = NULL;
989 int err;
990
991 if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE) {
992 br = netdev_priv(dev);
993 vg = br_vlan_group(br);
994 } else {
995 p = br_port_get_rtnl(dev);
996 if (!p) {
997 pr_info("bridge: RTM_DELNEIGH %s not a bridge port\n",
998 dev->name);
999 return -EINVAL;
1000 }
1001 vg = nbp_vlan_group(p);
1002 }
1003
1004 if (vid) {
1005 v = br_vlan_find(vg, vid);
1006 if (!v) {
1007 pr_info("bridge: RTM_DELNEIGH with unconfigured vlan %d on %s\n", vid, dev->name);
1008 return -EINVAL;
1009 }
1010
1011 if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE)
1012 err = __br_fdb_delete_by_addr(br, addr, vid);
1013 else
1014 err = __br_fdb_delete(p, addr, vid);
1015 } else {
1016 err = -ENOENT;
1017 if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE)
1018 err = __br_fdb_delete_by_addr(br, addr, 0);
1019 else
1020 err &= __br_fdb_delete(p, addr, 0);
1021
1022 if (!vg || !vg->num_vlans)
1023 goto out;
1024
1025 list_for_each_entry(v, &vg->vlan_list, vlist) {
1026 if (!br_vlan_should_use(v))
1027 continue;
1028 if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE)
1029 err = __br_fdb_delete_by_addr(br, addr, v->vid);
1030 else
1031 err &= __br_fdb_delete(p, addr, v->vid);
1032 }
1033 }
1034 out:
1035 return err;
1036 }
1037
br_fdb_sync_static(struct net_bridge * br,struct net_bridge_port * p)1038 int br_fdb_sync_static(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *p)
1039 {
1040 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb, *tmp;
1041 int i;
1042 int err;
1043
1044 ASSERT_RTNL();
1045
1046 for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
1047 hlist_for_each_entry(fdb, &br->hash[i], hlist) {
1048 /* We only care for static entries */
1049 if (!fdb->is_static)
1050 continue;
1051
1052 err = dev_uc_add(p->dev, fdb->addr.addr);
1053 if (err)
1054 goto rollback;
1055 }
1056 }
1057 return 0;
1058
1059 rollback:
1060 for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
1061 hlist_for_each_entry(tmp, &br->hash[i], hlist) {
1062 /* If we reached the fdb that failed, we can stop */
1063 if (tmp == fdb)
1064 break;
1065
1066 /* We only care for static entries */
1067 if (!tmp->is_static)
1068 continue;
1069
1070 dev_uc_del(p->dev, tmp->addr.addr);
1071 }
1072 }
1073 return err;
1074 }
1075
br_fdb_unsync_static(struct net_bridge * br,struct net_bridge_port * p)1076 void br_fdb_unsync_static(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *p)
1077 {
1078 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
1079 int i;
1080
1081 ASSERT_RTNL();
1082
1083 for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
1084 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fdb, &br->hash[i], hlist) {
1085 /* We only care for static entries */
1086 if (!fdb->is_static)
1087 continue;
1088
1089 dev_uc_del(p->dev, fdb->addr.addr);
1090 }
1091 }
1092 }
1093
br_fdb_external_learn_add(struct net_bridge * br,struct net_bridge_port * p,const unsigned char * addr,u16 vid)1094 int br_fdb_external_learn_add(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *p,
1095 const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid)
1096 {
1097 struct hlist_head *head;
1098 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
1099 int err = 0;
1100
1101 ASSERT_RTNL();
1102 spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
1103
1104 head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr, vid)];
1105 fdb = fdb_find(head, addr, vid);
1106 if (!fdb) {
1107 fdb = fdb_create(head, p, addr, vid, 0, 0);
1108 if (!fdb) {
1109 err = -ENOMEM;
1110 goto err_unlock;
1111 }
1112 fdb->added_by_external_learn = 1;
1113 fdb_notify(br, fdb, RTM_NEWNEIGH);
1114 } else if (fdb->added_by_external_learn) {
1115 /* Refresh entry */
1116 fdb->updated = fdb->used = jiffies;
1117 } else if (!fdb->added_by_user) {
1118 /* Take over SW learned entry */
1119 fdb->added_by_external_learn = 1;
1120 fdb->updated = jiffies;
1121 fdb_notify(br, fdb, RTM_NEWNEIGH);
1122 }
1123
1124 err_unlock:
1125 spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
1126
1127 return err;
1128 }
1129
br_fdb_external_learn_del(struct net_bridge * br,struct net_bridge_port * p,const unsigned char * addr,u16 vid)1130 int br_fdb_external_learn_del(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *p,
1131 const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid)
1132 {
1133 struct hlist_head *head;
1134 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb;
1135 int err = 0;
1136
1137 ASSERT_RTNL();
1138 spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
1139
1140 head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr, vid)];
1141 fdb = fdb_find(head, addr, vid);
1142 if (fdb && fdb->added_by_external_learn)
1143 fdb_delete(br, fdb);
1144 else
1145 err = -ENOENT;
1146
1147 spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock);
1148
1149 return err;
1150 }
1151