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1 /*
2  * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion, the Bloatwatch edition
3  * Internal non-public definitions that provide either classic
4  * or preemptible semantics.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, you can access it online at
18  * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html.
19  *
20  * Copyright (c) 2010 Linaro
21  *
22  * Author: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/kthread.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
28 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
29 
30 /* Global control variables for rcupdate callback mechanism. */
31 struct rcu_ctrlblk {
32 	struct rcu_head *rcucblist;	/* List of pending callbacks (CBs). */
33 	struct rcu_head **donetail;	/* ->next pointer of last "done" CB. */
34 	struct rcu_head **curtail;	/* ->next pointer of last CB. */
35 	RCU_TRACE(long qlen);		/* Number of pending CBs. */
36 	RCU_TRACE(unsigned long gp_start); /* Start time for stalls. */
37 	RCU_TRACE(unsigned long ticks_this_gp); /* Statistic for stalls. */
38 	RCU_TRACE(unsigned long jiffies_stall); /* Jiffies at next stall. */
39 	RCU_TRACE(const char *name);	/* Name of RCU type. */
40 };
41 
42 /* Definition for rcupdate control block. */
43 static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_sched_ctrlblk = {
44 	.donetail	= &rcu_sched_ctrlblk.rcucblist,
45 	.curtail	= &rcu_sched_ctrlblk.rcucblist,
46 	RCU_TRACE(.name = "rcu_sched")
47 };
48 
49 static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_bh_ctrlblk = {
50 	.donetail	= &rcu_bh_ctrlblk.rcucblist,
51 	.curtail	= &rcu_bh_ctrlblk.rcucblist,
52 	RCU_TRACE(.name = "rcu_bh")
53 };
54 
55 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
56 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
57 
58 int rcu_scheduler_active __read_mostly;
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_scheduler_active);
60 
61 /*
62  * During boot, we forgive RCU lockdep issues.  After this function is
63  * invoked, we start taking RCU lockdep issues seriously.
64  */
rcu_scheduler_starting(void)65 void __init rcu_scheduler_starting(void)
66 {
67 	WARN_ON(nr_context_switches() > 0);
68 	rcu_scheduler_active = 1;
69 }
70 
71 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
72 
73 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE
74 
rcu_trace_sub_qlen(struct rcu_ctrlblk * rcp,int n)75 static void rcu_trace_sub_qlen(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp, int n)
76 {
77 	unsigned long flags;
78 
79 	local_irq_save(flags);
80 	rcp->qlen -= n;
81 	local_irq_restore(flags);
82 }
83 
84 /*
85  * Dump statistics for TINY_RCU, such as they are.
86  */
show_tiny_stats(struct seq_file * m,void * unused)87 static int show_tiny_stats(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
88 {
89 	seq_printf(m, "rcu_sched: qlen: %ld\n", rcu_sched_ctrlblk.qlen);
90 	seq_printf(m, "rcu_bh: qlen: %ld\n", rcu_bh_ctrlblk.qlen);
91 	return 0;
92 }
93 
show_tiny_stats_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)94 static int show_tiny_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
95 {
96 	return single_open(file, show_tiny_stats, NULL);
97 }
98 
99 static const struct file_operations show_tiny_stats_fops = {
100 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
101 	.open = show_tiny_stats_open,
102 	.read = seq_read,
103 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
104 	.release = single_release,
105 };
106 
107 static struct dentry *rcudir;
108 
rcutiny_trace_init(void)109 static int __init rcutiny_trace_init(void)
110 {
111 	struct dentry *retval;
112 
113 	rcudir = debugfs_create_dir("rcu", NULL);
114 	if (!rcudir)
115 		goto free_out;
116 	retval = debugfs_create_file("rcudata", 0444, rcudir,
117 				     NULL, &show_tiny_stats_fops);
118 	if (!retval)
119 		goto free_out;
120 	return 0;
121 free_out:
122 	debugfs_remove_recursive(rcudir);
123 	return 1;
124 }
125 
rcutiny_trace_cleanup(void)126 static void __exit rcutiny_trace_cleanup(void)
127 {
128 	debugfs_remove_recursive(rcudir);
129 }
130 
131 module_init(rcutiny_trace_init);
132 module_exit(rcutiny_trace_cleanup);
133 
134 MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul E. McKenney");
135 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Read-Copy Update tracing for tiny implementation");
136 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
137 
check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_ctrlblk * rcp)138 static void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
139 {
140 	unsigned long j;
141 	unsigned long js;
142 
143 	if (rcu_cpu_stall_suppress)
144 		return;
145 	rcp->ticks_this_gp++;
146 	j = jiffies;
147 	js = READ_ONCE(rcp->jiffies_stall);
148 	if (rcp->rcucblist && ULONG_CMP_GE(j, js)) {
149 		pr_err("INFO: %s stall on CPU (%lu ticks this GP) idle=%llx (t=%lu jiffies q=%ld)\n",
150 		       rcp->name, rcp->ticks_this_gp, DYNTICK_TASK_EXIT_IDLE,
151 		       jiffies - rcp->gp_start, rcp->qlen);
152 		dump_stack();
153 		WRITE_ONCE(rcp->jiffies_stall,
154 			   jiffies + 3 * rcu_jiffies_till_stall_check() + 3);
155 	} else if (ULONG_CMP_GE(j, js)) {
156 		WRITE_ONCE(rcp->jiffies_stall,
157 			   jiffies + rcu_jiffies_till_stall_check());
158 	}
159 }
160 
reset_cpu_stall_ticks(struct rcu_ctrlblk * rcp)161 static void reset_cpu_stall_ticks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
162 {
163 	rcp->ticks_this_gp = 0;
164 	rcp->gp_start = jiffies;
165 	WRITE_ONCE(rcp->jiffies_stall,
166 		   jiffies + rcu_jiffies_till_stall_check());
167 }
168 
check_cpu_stalls(void)169 static void check_cpu_stalls(void)
170 {
171 	RCU_TRACE(check_cpu_stall(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk));
172 	RCU_TRACE(check_cpu_stall(&rcu_sched_ctrlblk));
173 }
174 
175 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */
176