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1 /*
2  * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/cmpxchg.h
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  */
18 #ifndef __ASM_CMPXCHG_H
19 #define __ASM_CMPXCHG_H
20 
21 #include <linux/bug.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/atomic.h>
24 #include <asm/barrier.h>
25 #include <asm/lse.h>
26 
27 /*
28  * We need separate acquire parameters for ll/sc and lse, since the full
29  * barrier case is generated as release+dmb for the former and
30  * acquire+release for the latter.
31  */
32 #define __XCHG_CASE(w, sz, name, mb, nop_lse, acq, acq_lse, rel, cl)	\
33 static inline unsigned long __xchg_case_##name(unsigned long x,		\
34 					       volatile void *ptr)	\
35 {									\
36 	unsigned long ret, tmp;						\
37 									\
38 	asm volatile(ARM64_LSE_ATOMIC_INSN(				\
39 	/* LL/SC */							\
40 	"	prfm	pstl1strm, %2\n"				\
41 	"1:	ld" #acq "xr" #sz "\t%" #w "0, %2\n"			\
42 	"	st" #rel "xr" #sz "\t%w1, %" #w "3, %2\n"		\
43 	"	cbnz	%w1, 1b\n"					\
44 	"	" #mb,							\
45 	/* LSE atomics */						\
46 	"	nop\n"							\
47 	"	nop\n"							\
48 	"	swp" #acq_lse #rel #sz "\t%" #w "3, %" #w "0, %2\n"	\
49 	"	nop\n"							\
50 	"	" #nop_lse)						\
51 	: "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp), "+Q" (*(unsigned long *)ptr)	\
52 	: "r" (x)							\
53 	: cl);								\
54 									\
55 	return ret;							\
56 }
57 
58 __XCHG_CASE(w, b,     1,        ,    ,  ,  ,  ,         )
59 __XCHG_CASE(w, h,     2,        ,    ,  ,  ,  ,         )
60 __XCHG_CASE(w,  ,     4,        ,    ,  ,  ,  ,         )
61 __XCHG_CASE( ,  ,     8,        ,    ,  ,  ,  ,         )
62 __XCHG_CASE(w, b, acq_1,        ,    , a, a,  , "memory")
63 __XCHG_CASE(w, h, acq_2,        ,    , a, a,  , "memory")
64 __XCHG_CASE(w,  , acq_4,        ,    , a, a,  , "memory")
65 __XCHG_CASE( ,  , acq_8,        ,    , a, a,  , "memory")
66 __XCHG_CASE(w, b, rel_1,        ,    ,  ,  , l, "memory")
67 __XCHG_CASE(w, h, rel_2,        ,    ,  ,  , l, "memory")
68 __XCHG_CASE(w,  , rel_4,        ,    ,  ,  , l, "memory")
69 __XCHG_CASE( ,  , rel_8,        ,    ,  ,  , l, "memory")
70 __XCHG_CASE(w, b,  mb_1, dmb ish, nop,  , a, l, "memory")
71 __XCHG_CASE(w, h,  mb_2, dmb ish, nop,  , a, l, "memory")
72 __XCHG_CASE(w,  ,  mb_4, dmb ish, nop,  , a, l, "memory")
73 __XCHG_CASE( ,  ,  mb_8, dmb ish, nop,  , a, l, "memory")
74 
75 #undef __XCHG_CASE
76 
77 #define __XCHG_GEN(sfx)							\
78 static inline unsigned long __xchg##sfx(unsigned long x,		\
79 					volatile void *ptr,		\
80 					int size)			\
81 {									\
82 	switch (size) {							\
83 	case 1:								\
84 		return __xchg_case##sfx##_1(x, ptr);			\
85 	case 2:								\
86 		return __xchg_case##sfx##_2(x, ptr);			\
87 	case 4:								\
88 		return __xchg_case##sfx##_4(x, ptr);			\
89 	case 8:								\
90 		return __xchg_case##sfx##_8(x, ptr);			\
91 	default:							\
92 		BUILD_BUG();						\
93 	}								\
94 									\
95 	unreachable();							\
96 }
97 
98 __XCHG_GEN()
99 __XCHG_GEN(_acq)
100 __XCHG_GEN(_rel)
101 __XCHG_GEN(_mb)
102 
103 #undef __XCHG_GEN
104 
105 #define __xchg_wrapper(sfx, ptr, x)					\
106 ({									\
107 	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret;					\
108 	__ret = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))					\
109 		__xchg##sfx((unsigned long)(x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr))); \
110 	__ret;								\
111 })
112 
113 /* xchg */
114 #define xchg_relaxed(...)	__xchg_wrapper(    , __VA_ARGS__)
115 #define xchg_acquire(...)	__xchg_wrapper(_acq, __VA_ARGS__)
116 #define xchg_release(...)	__xchg_wrapper(_rel, __VA_ARGS__)
117 #define xchg(...)		__xchg_wrapper( _mb, __VA_ARGS__)
118 
119 #define __CMPXCHG_GEN(sfx)						\
120 static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg##sfx(volatile void *ptr,		\
121 					   unsigned long old,		\
122 					   unsigned long new,		\
123 					   int size)			\
124 {									\
125 	switch (size) {							\
126 	case 1:								\
127 		return __cmpxchg_case##sfx##_1(ptr, (u8)old, new);	\
128 	case 2:								\
129 		return __cmpxchg_case##sfx##_2(ptr, (u16)old, new);	\
130 	case 4:								\
131 		return __cmpxchg_case##sfx##_4(ptr, old, new);		\
132 	case 8:								\
133 		return __cmpxchg_case##sfx##_8(ptr, old, new);		\
134 	default:							\
135 		BUILD_BUG();						\
136 	}								\
137 									\
138 	unreachable();							\
139 }
140 
141 __CMPXCHG_GEN()
142 __CMPXCHG_GEN(_acq)
143 __CMPXCHG_GEN(_rel)
144 __CMPXCHG_GEN(_mb)
145 
146 #undef __CMPXCHG_GEN
147 
148 #define __cmpxchg_wrapper(sfx, ptr, o, n)				\
149 ({									\
150 	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __ret;					\
151 	__ret = (__typeof__(*(ptr)))					\
152 		__cmpxchg##sfx((ptr), (unsigned long)(o),		\
153 				(unsigned long)(n), sizeof(*(ptr)));	\
154 	__ret;								\
155 })
156 
157 /* cmpxchg */
158 #define cmpxchg_relaxed(...)	__cmpxchg_wrapper(    , __VA_ARGS__)
159 #define cmpxchg_acquire(...)	__cmpxchg_wrapper(_acq, __VA_ARGS__)
160 #define cmpxchg_release(...)	__cmpxchg_wrapper(_rel, __VA_ARGS__)
161 #define cmpxchg(...)		__cmpxchg_wrapper( _mb, __VA_ARGS__)
162 #define cmpxchg_local		cmpxchg_relaxed
163 
164 /* cmpxchg64 */
165 #define cmpxchg64_relaxed	cmpxchg_relaxed
166 #define cmpxchg64_acquire	cmpxchg_acquire
167 #define cmpxchg64_release	cmpxchg_release
168 #define cmpxchg64		cmpxchg
169 #define cmpxchg64_local		cmpxchg_local
170 
171 /* cmpxchg_double */
172 #define system_has_cmpxchg_double()     1
173 
174 #define __cmpxchg_double_check(ptr1, ptr2)					\
175 ({										\
176 	if (sizeof(*(ptr1)) != 8)						\
177 		BUILD_BUG();							\
178 	VM_BUG_ON((unsigned long *)(ptr2) - (unsigned long *)(ptr1) != 1);	\
179 })
180 
181 #define cmpxchg_double(ptr1, ptr2, o1, o2, n1, n2) \
182 ({\
183 	int __ret;\
184 	__cmpxchg_double_check(ptr1, ptr2); \
185 	__ret = !__cmpxchg_double_mb((unsigned long)(o1), (unsigned long)(o2), \
186 				     (unsigned long)(n1), (unsigned long)(n2), \
187 				     ptr1); \
188 	__ret; \
189 })
190 
191 #define cmpxchg_double_local(ptr1, ptr2, o1, o2, n1, n2) \
192 ({\
193 	int __ret;\
194 	__cmpxchg_double_check(ptr1, ptr2); \
195 	__ret = !__cmpxchg_double((unsigned long)(o1), (unsigned long)(o2), \
196 				  (unsigned long)(n1), (unsigned long)(n2), \
197 				  ptr1); \
198 	__ret; \
199 })
200 
201 /* this_cpu_cmpxchg */
202 #define _protect_cmpxchg_local(pcp, o, n)			\
203 ({								\
204 	typeof(*raw_cpu_ptr(&(pcp))) __ret;			\
205 	preempt_disable();					\
206 	__ret = cmpxchg_local(raw_cpu_ptr(&(pcp)), o, n);	\
207 	preempt_enable();					\
208 	__ret;							\
209 })
210 
211 #define this_cpu_cmpxchg_1(ptr, o, n) _protect_cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n)
212 #define this_cpu_cmpxchg_2(ptr, o, n) _protect_cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n)
213 #define this_cpu_cmpxchg_4(ptr, o, n) _protect_cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n)
214 #define this_cpu_cmpxchg_8(ptr, o, n) _protect_cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n)
215 
216 #define this_cpu_cmpxchg_double_8(ptr1, ptr2, o1, o2, n1, n2)		\
217 ({									\
218 	int __ret;							\
219 	preempt_disable();						\
220 	__ret = cmpxchg_double_local(	raw_cpu_ptr(&(ptr1)),		\
221 					raw_cpu_ptr(&(ptr2)),		\
222 					o1, o2, n1, n2);		\
223 	preempt_enable();						\
224 	__ret;								\
225 })
226 
227 #endif	/* __ASM_CMPXCHG_H */
228