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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18 
19 #ifndef __BTRFS_VOLUMES_
20 #define __BTRFS_VOLUMES_
21 
22 #include <linux/bio.h>
23 #include <linux/sort.h>
24 #include <linux/btrfs.h>
25 #include "async-thread.h"
26 
27 #define BTRFS_MAX_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE	(10ULL * SZ_1G)
28 
29 extern struct mutex uuid_mutex;
30 
31 #define BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN	(64 * 1024)
32 
33 struct buffer_head;
34 struct btrfs_pending_bios {
35 	struct bio *head;
36 	struct bio *tail;
37 };
38 
39 /*
40  * Use sequence counter to get consistent device stat data on
41  * 32-bit processors.
42  */
43 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
44 #include <linux/seqlock.h>
45 #define __BTRFS_NEED_DEVICE_DATA_ORDERED
46 #define btrfs_device_data_ordered_init(device)	\
47 	seqcount_init(&device->data_seqcount)
48 #else
49 #define btrfs_device_data_ordered_init(device) do { } while (0)
50 #endif
51 
52 struct btrfs_device {
53 	struct list_head dev_list;
54 	struct list_head dev_alloc_list;
55 	struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
56 
57 	struct btrfs_root *dev_root;
58 
59 	struct rcu_string *name;
60 
61 	u64 generation;
62 
63 	spinlock_t io_lock ____cacheline_aligned;
64 	int running_pending;
65 	/* When true means this device has pending chunk alloc in
66 	 * current transaction. Protected by chunk_mutex.
67 	 */
68 	bool has_pending_chunks;
69 
70 	/* regular prio bios */
71 	struct btrfs_pending_bios pending_bios;
72 	/* WRITE_SYNC bios */
73 	struct btrfs_pending_bios pending_sync_bios;
74 
75 	struct block_device *bdev;
76 
77 	/* the mode sent to blkdev_get */
78 	fmode_t mode;
79 
80 	int writeable;
81 	int in_fs_metadata;
82 	int missing;
83 	int can_discard;
84 	int is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace;
85 
86 #ifdef __BTRFS_NEED_DEVICE_DATA_ORDERED
87 	seqcount_t data_seqcount;
88 #endif
89 
90 	/* the internal btrfs device id */
91 	u64 devid;
92 
93 	/* size of the device in memory */
94 	u64 total_bytes;
95 
96 	/* size of the device on disk */
97 	u64 disk_total_bytes;
98 
99 	/* bytes used */
100 	u64 bytes_used;
101 
102 	/* optimal io alignment for this device */
103 	u32 io_align;
104 
105 	/* optimal io width for this device */
106 	u32 io_width;
107 	/* type and info about this device */
108 	u64 type;
109 
110 	/* minimal io size for this device */
111 	u32 sector_size;
112 
113 	/* physical drive uuid (or lvm uuid) */
114 	u8 uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
115 
116 	/*
117 	 * size of the device on the current transaction
118 	 *
119 	 * This variant is update when committing the transaction,
120 	 * and protected by device_list_mutex
121 	 */
122 	u64 commit_total_bytes;
123 
124 	/* bytes used on the current transaction */
125 	u64 commit_bytes_used;
126 	/*
127 	 * used to manage the device which is resized
128 	 *
129 	 * It is protected by chunk_lock.
130 	 */
131 	struct list_head resized_list;
132 
133 	/* for sending down flush barriers */
134 	int nobarriers;
135 	struct bio *flush_bio;
136 	struct completion flush_wait;
137 
138 	/* per-device scrub information */
139 	struct scrub_ctx *scrub_device;
140 
141 	struct btrfs_work work;
142 	struct rcu_head rcu;
143 	struct work_struct rcu_work;
144 
145 	/* readahead state */
146 	spinlock_t reada_lock;
147 	atomic_t reada_in_flight;
148 	u64 reada_next;
149 	struct reada_zone *reada_curr_zone;
150 	struct radix_tree_root reada_zones;
151 	struct radix_tree_root reada_extents;
152 
153 	/* disk I/O failure stats. For detailed description refer to
154 	 * enum btrfs_dev_stat_values in ioctl.h */
155 	int dev_stats_valid;
156 
157 	/* Counter to record the change of device stats */
158 	atomic_t dev_stats_ccnt;
159 	atomic_t dev_stat_values[BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX];
160 };
161 
162 /*
163  * If we read those variants at the context of their own lock, we needn't
164  * use the following helpers, reading them directly is safe.
165  */
166 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
167 #define BTRFS_DEVICE_GETSET_FUNCS(name)					\
168 static inline u64							\
169 btrfs_device_get_##name(const struct btrfs_device *dev)			\
170 {									\
171 	u64 size;							\
172 	unsigned int seq;						\
173 									\
174 	do {								\
175 		seq = read_seqcount_begin(&dev->data_seqcount);		\
176 		size = dev->name;					\
177 	} while (read_seqcount_retry(&dev->data_seqcount, seq));	\
178 	return size;							\
179 }									\
180 									\
181 static inline void							\
182 btrfs_device_set_##name(struct btrfs_device *dev, u64 size)		\
183 {									\
184 	preempt_disable();						\
185 	write_seqcount_begin(&dev->data_seqcount);			\
186 	dev->name = size;						\
187 	write_seqcount_end(&dev->data_seqcount);			\
188 	preempt_enable();						\
189 }
190 #elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
191 #define BTRFS_DEVICE_GETSET_FUNCS(name)					\
192 static inline u64							\
193 btrfs_device_get_##name(const struct btrfs_device *dev)			\
194 {									\
195 	u64 size;							\
196 									\
197 	preempt_disable();						\
198 	size = dev->name;						\
199 	preempt_enable();						\
200 	return size;							\
201 }									\
202 									\
203 static inline void							\
204 btrfs_device_set_##name(struct btrfs_device *dev, u64 size)		\
205 {									\
206 	preempt_disable();						\
207 	dev->name = size;						\
208 	preempt_enable();						\
209 }
210 #else
211 #define BTRFS_DEVICE_GETSET_FUNCS(name)					\
212 static inline u64							\
213 btrfs_device_get_##name(const struct btrfs_device *dev)			\
214 {									\
215 	return dev->name;						\
216 }									\
217 									\
218 static inline void							\
219 btrfs_device_set_##name(struct btrfs_device *dev, u64 size)		\
220 {									\
221 	dev->name = size;						\
222 }
223 #endif
224 
225 BTRFS_DEVICE_GETSET_FUNCS(total_bytes);
226 BTRFS_DEVICE_GETSET_FUNCS(disk_total_bytes);
227 BTRFS_DEVICE_GETSET_FUNCS(bytes_used);
228 
229 struct btrfs_fs_devices {
230 	u8 fsid[BTRFS_FSID_SIZE]; /* FS specific uuid */
231 
232 	u64 num_devices;
233 	u64 open_devices;
234 	u64 rw_devices;
235 	u64 missing_devices;
236 	u64 total_rw_bytes;
237 	u64 total_devices;
238 	struct block_device *latest_bdev;
239 
240 	/* all of the devices in the FS, protected by a mutex
241 	 * so we can safely walk it to write out the supers without
242 	 * worrying about add/remove by the multi-device code.
243 	 * Scrubbing super can kick off supers writing by holding
244 	 * this mutex lock.
245 	 */
246 	struct mutex device_list_mutex;
247 	struct list_head devices;
248 
249 	struct list_head resized_devices;
250 	/* devices not currently being allocated */
251 	struct list_head alloc_list;
252 	struct list_head list;
253 
254 	struct btrfs_fs_devices *seed;
255 	int seeding;
256 
257 	int opened;
258 
259 	/* set when we find or add a device that doesn't have the
260 	 * nonrot flag set
261 	 */
262 	int rotating;
263 
264 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
265 	/* sysfs kobjects */
266 	struct kobject fsid_kobj;
267 	struct kobject *device_dir_kobj;
268 	struct completion kobj_unregister;
269 };
270 
271 #define BTRFS_BIO_INLINE_CSUM_SIZE	64
272 
273 /*
274  * we need the mirror number and stripe index to be passed around
275  * the call chain while we are processing end_io (especially errors).
276  * Really, what we need is a btrfs_bio structure that has this info
277  * and is properly sized with its stripe array, but we're not there
278  * quite yet.  We have our own btrfs bioset, and all of the bios
279  * we allocate are actually btrfs_io_bios.  We'll cram as much of
280  * struct btrfs_bio as we can into this over time.
281  */
282 typedef void (btrfs_io_bio_end_io_t) (struct btrfs_io_bio *bio, int err);
283 struct btrfs_io_bio {
284 	unsigned int mirror_num;
285 	unsigned int stripe_index;
286 	u64 logical;
287 	u8 *csum;
288 	u8 csum_inline[BTRFS_BIO_INLINE_CSUM_SIZE];
289 	u8 *csum_allocated;
290 	btrfs_io_bio_end_io_t *end_io;
291 	struct bio bio;
292 };
293 
btrfs_io_bio(struct bio * bio)294 static inline struct btrfs_io_bio *btrfs_io_bio(struct bio *bio)
295 {
296 	return container_of(bio, struct btrfs_io_bio, bio);
297 }
298 
299 struct btrfs_bio_stripe {
300 	struct btrfs_device *dev;
301 	u64 physical;
302 	u64 length; /* only used for discard mappings */
303 };
304 
305 struct btrfs_bio;
306 typedef void (btrfs_bio_end_io_t) (struct btrfs_bio *bio, int err);
307 
308 struct btrfs_bio {
309 	atomic_t refs;
310 	atomic_t stripes_pending;
311 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
312 	u64 map_type; /* get from map_lookup->type */
313 	bio_end_io_t *end_io;
314 	struct bio *orig_bio;
315 	void *private;
316 	atomic_t error;
317 	int max_errors;
318 	int num_stripes;
319 	int mirror_num;
320 	int num_tgtdevs;
321 	int *tgtdev_map;
322 	/*
323 	 * logical block numbers for the start of each stripe
324 	 * The last one or two are p/q.  These are sorted,
325 	 * so raid_map[0] is the start of our full stripe
326 	 */
327 	u64 *raid_map;
328 	struct btrfs_bio_stripe stripes[];
329 };
330 
331 struct btrfs_device_info {
332 	struct btrfs_device *dev;
333 	u64 dev_offset;
334 	u64 max_avail;
335 	u64 total_avail;
336 };
337 
338 struct btrfs_raid_attr {
339 	int sub_stripes;	/* sub_stripes info for map */
340 	int dev_stripes;	/* stripes per dev */
341 	int devs_max;		/* max devs to use */
342 	int devs_min;		/* min devs needed */
343 	int tolerated_failures; /* max tolerated fail devs */
344 	int devs_increment;	/* ndevs has to be a multiple of this */
345 	int ncopies;		/* how many copies to data has */
346 };
347 
348 extern const struct btrfs_raid_attr btrfs_raid_array[BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES];
349 
350 extern const u64 btrfs_raid_group[BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES];
351 
352 struct map_lookup {
353 	u64 type;
354 	int io_align;
355 	int io_width;
356 	int stripe_len;
357 	int sector_size;
358 	int num_stripes;
359 	int sub_stripes;
360 	struct btrfs_bio_stripe stripes[];
361 };
362 
363 #define map_lookup_size(n) (sizeof(struct map_lookup) + \
364 			    (sizeof(struct btrfs_bio_stripe) * (n)))
365 
366 /*
367  * Restriper's general type filter
368  */
369 #define BTRFS_BALANCE_DATA		(1ULL << 0)
370 #define BTRFS_BALANCE_SYSTEM		(1ULL << 1)
371 #define BTRFS_BALANCE_METADATA		(1ULL << 2)
372 
373 #define BTRFS_BALANCE_TYPE_MASK		(BTRFS_BALANCE_DATA |	    \
374 					 BTRFS_BALANCE_SYSTEM |	    \
375 					 BTRFS_BALANCE_METADATA)
376 
377 #define BTRFS_BALANCE_FORCE		(1ULL << 3)
378 #define BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME		(1ULL << 4)
379 
380 /*
381  * Balance filters
382  */
383 #define BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_PROFILES	(1ULL << 0)
384 #define BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE	(1ULL << 1)
385 #define BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_DEVID	(1ULL << 2)
386 #define BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_DRANGE	(1ULL << 3)
387 #define BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_VRANGE	(1ULL << 4)
388 #define BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_LIMIT	(1ULL << 5)
389 #define BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_LIMIT_RANGE	(1ULL << 6)
390 #define BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_STRIPES_RANGE (1ULL << 7)
391 #define BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE_RANGE	(1ULL << 10)
392 
393 #define BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_MASK			\
394 	(BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_PROFILES |		\
395 	 BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE |		\
396 	 BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_DEVID | 		\
397 	 BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_DRANGE |		\
398 	 BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_VRANGE |		\
399 	 BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_LIMIT |		\
400 	 BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_LIMIT_RANGE |	\
401 	 BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_STRIPES_RANGE |	\
402 	 BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_USAGE_RANGE)
403 
404 /*
405  * Profile changing flags.  When SOFT is set we won't relocate chunk if
406  * it already has the target profile (even though it may be
407  * half-filled).
408  */
409 #define BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_CONVERT	(1ULL << 8)
410 #define BTRFS_BALANCE_ARGS_SOFT		(1ULL << 9)
411 
412 struct btrfs_balance_args;
413 struct btrfs_balance_progress;
414 struct btrfs_balance_control {
415 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
416 
417 	struct btrfs_balance_args data;
418 	struct btrfs_balance_args meta;
419 	struct btrfs_balance_args sys;
420 
421 	u64 flags;
422 
423 	struct btrfs_balance_progress stat;
424 };
425 
426 int btrfs_account_dev_extents_size(struct btrfs_device *device, u64 start,
427 				   u64 end, u64 *length);
428 void btrfs_get_bbio(struct btrfs_bio *bbio);
429 void btrfs_put_bbio(struct btrfs_bio *bbio);
430 int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int rw,
431 		    u64 logical, u64 *length,
432 		    struct btrfs_bio **bbio_ret, int mirror_num);
433 int btrfs_map_sblock(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, int rw,
434 		     u64 logical, u64 *length,
435 		     struct btrfs_bio **bbio_ret, int mirror_num,
436 		     int need_raid_map);
437 int btrfs_rmap_block(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree,
438 		     u64 chunk_start, u64 physical, u64 devid,
439 		     u64 **logical, int *naddrs, int *stripe_len);
440 int btrfs_read_sys_array(struct btrfs_root *root);
441 int btrfs_read_chunk_tree(struct btrfs_root *root);
442 int btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
443 		      struct btrfs_root *extent_root, u64 type);
444 void btrfs_mapping_init(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *tree);
445 void btrfs_mapping_tree_free(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *tree);
446 int btrfs_map_bio(struct btrfs_root *root, int rw, struct bio *bio,
447 		  int mirror_num, int async_submit);
448 int btrfs_open_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
449 		       fmode_t flags, void *holder);
450 int btrfs_scan_one_device(const char *path, fmode_t flags, void *holder,
451 			  struct btrfs_fs_devices **fs_devices_ret);
452 int btrfs_close_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices);
453 void btrfs_close_extra_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices, int step);
454 int btrfs_find_device_missing_or_by_path(struct btrfs_root *root,
455 					 char *device_path,
456 					 struct btrfs_device **device);
457 struct btrfs_device *btrfs_alloc_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
458 					const u64 *devid,
459 					const u8 *uuid);
460 int btrfs_rm_device(struct btrfs_root *root, char *device_path);
461 void btrfs_cleanup_fs_uuids(void);
462 int btrfs_num_copies(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 logical, u64 len);
463 int btrfs_grow_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
464 		      struct btrfs_device *device, u64 new_size);
465 struct btrfs_device *btrfs_find_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 devid,
466 				       u8 *uuid, u8 *fsid);
467 int btrfs_shrink_device(struct btrfs_device *device, u64 new_size);
468 int btrfs_init_new_device(struct btrfs_root *root, char *path);
469 int btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev(struct btrfs_root *root, char *device_path,
470 				  struct btrfs_device *srcdev,
471 				  struct btrfs_device **device_out);
472 int btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl,
473 		  struct btrfs_ioctl_balance_args *bargs);
474 int btrfs_resume_balance_async(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
475 int btrfs_recover_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
476 int btrfs_pause_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
477 int btrfs_cancel_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
478 int btrfs_create_uuid_tree(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
479 int btrfs_check_uuid_tree(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
480 int btrfs_chunk_readonly(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 chunk_offset);
481 int find_free_dev_extent_start(struct btrfs_transaction *transaction,
482 			 struct btrfs_device *device, u64 num_bytes,
483 			 u64 search_start, u64 *start, u64 *max_avail);
484 int find_free_dev_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
485 			 struct btrfs_device *device, u64 num_bytes,
486 			 u64 *start, u64 *max_avail);
487 void btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(struct btrfs_device *dev, int index);
488 int btrfs_get_dev_stats(struct btrfs_root *root,
489 			struct btrfs_ioctl_get_dev_stats *stats);
490 void btrfs_init_devices_late(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
491 int btrfs_init_dev_stats(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
492 int btrfs_run_dev_stats(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
493 			struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
494 void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_remove_srcdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
495 					struct btrfs_device *srcdev);
496 void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
497 				      struct btrfs_device *srcdev);
498 void btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
499 				      struct btrfs_device *tgtdev);
500 void btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev_for_resume(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
501 					      struct btrfs_device *tgtdev);
502 void btrfs_scratch_superblocks(struct block_device *bdev, char *device_path);
503 int btrfs_is_parity_mirror(struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree,
504 			   u64 logical, u64 len, int mirror_num);
505 unsigned long btrfs_full_stripe_len(struct btrfs_root *root,
506 				    struct btrfs_mapping_tree *map_tree,
507 				    u64 logical);
508 int btrfs_finish_chunk_alloc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
509 				struct btrfs_root *extent_root,
510 				u64 chunk_offset, u64 chunk_size);
511 int btrfs_remove_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
512 		       struct btrfs_root *root, u64 chunk_offset);
513 
btrfs_dev_stats_dirty(struct btrfs_device * dev)514 static inline int btrfs_dev_stats_dirty(struct btrfs_device *dev)
515 {
516 	return atomic_read(&dev->dev_stats_ccnt);
517 }
518 
btrfs_dev_stat_inc(struct btrfs_device * dev,int index)519 static inline void btrfs_dev_stat_inc(struct btrfs_device *dev,
520 				      int index)
521 {
522 	atomic_inc(dev->dev_stat_values + index);
523 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
524 	atomic_inc(&dev->dev_stats_ccnt);
525 }
526 
btrfs_dev_stat_read(struct btrfs_device * dev,int index)527 static inline int btrfs_dev_stat_read(struct btrfs_device *dev,
528 				      int index)
529 {
530 	return atomic_read(dev->dev_stat_values + index);
531 }
532 
btrfs_dev_stat_read_and_reset(struct btrfs_device * dev,int index)533 static inline int btrfs_dev_stat_read_and_reset(struct btrfs_device *dev,
534 						int index)
535 {
536 	int ret;
537 
538 	ret = atomic_xchg(dev->dev_stat_values + index, 0);
539 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
540 	atomic_inc(&dev->dev_stats_ccnt);
541 	return ret;
542 }
543 
btrfs_dev_stat_set(struct btrfs_device * dev,int index,unsigned long val)544 static inline void btrfs_dev_stat_set(struct btrfs_device *dev,
545 				      int index, unsigned long val)
546 {
547 	atomic_set(dev->dev_stat_values + index, val);
548 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
549 	atomic_inc(&dev->dev_stats_ccnt);
550 }
551 
btrfs_dev_stat_reset(struct btrfs_device * dev,int index)552 static inline void btrfs_dev_stat_reset(struct btrfs_device *dev,
553 					int index)
554 {
555 	btrfs_dev_stat_set(dev, index, 0);
556 }
557 
558 void btrfs_update_commit_device_size(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
559 void btrfs_update_commit_device_bytes_used(struct btrfs_root *root,
560 					struct btrfs_transaction *transaction);
561 
lock_chunks(struct btrfs_root * root)562 static inline void lock_chunks(struct btrfs_root *root)
563 {
564 	mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
565 }
566 
unlock_chunks(struct btrfs_root * root)567 static inline void unlock_chunks(struct btrfs_root *root)
568 {
569 	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
570 }
571 
572 struct list_head *btrfs_get_fs_uuids(void);
573 void btrfs_set_fs_info_ptr(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
574 void btrfs_reset_fs_info_ptr(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
575 void btrfs_close_one_device(struct btrfs_device *device);
576 
577 #endif
578