1 /*
2 * driver for channel subsystem
3 *
4 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2010
5 *
6 * Author(s): Arnd Bergmann (arndb@de.ibm.com)
7 * Cornelia Huck (cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com)
8 */
9
10 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "cio"
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
12
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/list.h>
19 #include <linux/reboot.h>
20 #include <linux/suspend.h>
21 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
22 #include <asm/isc.h>
23 #include <asm/crw.h>
24
25 #include "css.h"
26 #include "cio.h"
27 #include "cio_debug.h"
28 #include "ioasm.h"
29 #include "chsc.h"
30 #include "device.h"
31 #include "idset.h"
32 #include "chp.h"
33
34 int css_init_done = 0;
35 int max_ssid;
36
37 struct channel_subsystem *channel_subsystems[__MAX_CSSID + 1];
38 static struct bus_type css_bus_type;
39
40 int
for_each_subchannel(int (* fn)(struct subchannel_id,void *),void * data)41 for_each_subchannel(int(*fn)(struct subchannel_id, void *), void *data)
42 {
43 struct subchannel_id schid;
44 int ret;
45
46 init_subchannel_id(&schid);
47 do {
48 do {
49 ret = fn(schid, data);
50 if (ret)
51 break;
52 } while (schid.sch_no++ < __MAX_SUBCHANNEL);
53 schid.sch_no = 0;
54 } while (schid.ssid++ < max_ssid);
55 return ret;
56 }
57
58 struct cb_data {
59 void *data;
60 struct idset *set;
61 int (*fn_known_sch)(struct subchannel *, void *);
62 int (*fn_unknown_sch)(struct subchannel_id, void *);
63 };
64
call_fn_known_sch(struct device * dev,void * data)65 static int call_fn_known_sch(struct device *dev, void *data)
66 {
67 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
68 struct cb_data *cb = data;
69 int rc = 0;
70
71 if (cb->set)
72 idset_sch_del(cb->set, sch->schid);
73 if (cb->fn_known_sch)
74 rc = cb->fn_known_sch(sch, cb->data);
75 return rc;
76 }
77
call_fn_unknown_sch(struct subchannel_id schid,void * data)78 static int call_fn_unknown_sch(struct subchannel_id schid, void *data)
79 {
80 struct cb_data *cb = data;
81 int rc = 0;
82
83 if (idset_sch_contains(cb->set, schid))
84 rc = cb->fn_unknown_sch(schid, cb->data);
85 return rc;
86 }
87
call_fn_all_sch(struct subchannel_id schid,void * data)88 static int call_fn_all_sch(struct subchannel_id schid, void *data)
89 {
90 struct cb_data *cb = data;
91 struct subchannel *sch;
92 int rc = 0;
93
94 sch = get_subchannel_by_schid(schid);
95 if (sch) {
96 if (cb->fn_known_sch)
97 rc = cb->fn_known_sch(sch, cb->data);
98 put_device(&sch->dev);
99 } else {
100 if (cb->fn_unknown_sch)
101 rc = cb->fn_unknown_sch(schid, cb->data);
102 }
103
104 return rc;
105 }
106
for_each_subchannel_staged(int (* fn_known)(struct subchannel *,void *),int (* fn_unknown)(struct subchannel_id,void *),void * data)107 int for_each_subchannel_staged(int (*fn_known)(struct subchannel *, void *),
108 int (*fn_unknown)(struct subchannel_id,
109 void *), void *data)
110 {
111 struct cb_data cb;
112 int rc;
113
114 cb.data = data;
115 cb.fn_known_sch = fn_known;
116 cb.fn_unknown_sch = fn_unknown;
117
118 if (fn_known && !fn_unknown) {
119 /* Skip idset allocation in case of known-only loop. */
120 cb.set = NULL;
121 return bus_for_each_dev(&css_bus_type, NULL, &cb,
122 call_fn_known_sch);
123 }
124
125 cb.set = idset_sch_new();
126 if (!cb.set)
127 /* fall back to brute force scanning in case of oom */
128 return for_each_subchannel(call_fn_all_sch, &cb);
129
130 idset_fill(cb.set);
131
132 /* Process registered subchannels. */
133 rc = bus_for_each_dev(&css_bus_type, NULL, &cb, call_fn_known_sch);
134 if (rc)
135 goto out;
136 /* Process unregistered subchannels. */
137 if (fn_unknown)
138 rc = for_each_subchannel(call_fn_unknown_sch, &cb);
139 out:
140 idset_free(cb.set);
141
142 return rc;
143 }
144
145 static void css_sch_todo(struct work_struct *work);
146
css_sch_create_locks(struct subchannel * sch)147 static int css_sch_create_locks(struct subchannel *sch)
148 {
149 sch->lock = kmalloc(sizeof(*sch->lock), GFP_KERNEL);
150 if (!sch->lock)
151 return -ENOMEM;
152
153 spin_lock_init(sch->lock);
154 mutex_init(&sch->reg_mutex);
155
156 return 0;
157 }
158
css_subchannel_release(struct device * dev)159 static void css_subchannel_release(struct device *dev)
160 {
161 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
162
163 sch->config.intparm = 0;
164 cio_commit_config(sch);
165 kfree(sch->lock);
166 kfree(sch);
167 }
168
css_alloc_subchannel(struct subchannel_id schid)169 struct subchannel *css_alloc_subchannel(struct subchannel_id schid)
170 {
171 struct subchannel *sch;
172 int ret;
173
174 sch = kzalloc(sizeof(*sch), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
175 if (!sch)
176 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
177
178 ret = cio_validate_subchannel(sch, schid);
179 if (ret < 0)
180 goto err;
181
182 ret = css_sch_create_locks(sch);
183 if (ret)
184 goto err;
185
186 INIT_WORK(&sch->todo_work, css_sch_todo);
187 sch->dev.release = &css_subchannel_release;
188 device_initialize(&sch->dev);
189 return sch;
190
191 err:
192 kfree(sch);
193 return ERR_PTR(ret);
194 }
195
css_sch_device_register(struct subchannel * sch)196 static int css_sch_device_register(struct subchannel *sch)
197 {
198 int ret;
199
200 mutex_lock(&sch->reg_mutex);
201 dev_set_name(&sch->dev, "0.%x.%04x", sch->schid.ssid,
202 sch->schid.sch_no);
203 ret = device_add(&sch->dev);
204 mutex_unlock(&sch->reg_mutex);
205 return ret;
206 }
207
208 /**
209 * css_sch_device_unregister - unregister a subchannel
210 * @sch: subchannel to be unregistered
211 */
css_sch_device_unregister(struct subchannel * sch)212 void css_sch_device_unregister(struct subchannel *sch)
213 {
214 mutex_lock(&sch->reg_mutex);
215 if (device_is_registered(&sch->dev))
216 device_unregister(&sch->dev);
217 mutex_unlock(&sch->reg_mutex);
218 }
219 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_sch_device_unregister);
220
ssd_from_pmcw(struct chsc_ssd_info * ssd,struct pmcw * pmcw)221 static void ssd_from_pmcw(struct chsc_ssd_info *ssd, struct pmcw *pmcw)
222 {
223 int i;
224 int mask;
225
226 memset(ssd, 0, sizeof(struct chsc_ssd_info));
227 ssd->path_mask = pmcw->pim;
228 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
229 mask = 0x80 >> i;
230 if (pmcw->pim & mask) {
231 chp_id_init(&ssd->chpid[i]);
232 ssd->chpid[i].id = pmcw->chpid[i];
233 }
234 }
235 }
236
ssd_register_chpids(struct chsc_ssd_info * ssd)237 static void ssd_register_chpids(struct chsc_ssd_info *ssd)
238 {
239 int i;
240 int mask;
241
242 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
243 mask = 0x80 >> i;
244 if (ssd->path_mask & mask)
245 if (!chp_is_registered(ssd->chpid[i]))
246 chp_new(ssd->chpid[i]);
247 }
248 }
249
css_update_ssd_info(struct subchannel * sch)250 void css_update_ssd_info(struct subchannel *sch)
251 {
252 int ret;
253
254 ret = chsc_get_ssd_info(sch->schid, &sch->ssd_info);
255 if (ret)
256 ssd_from_pmcw(&sch->ssd_info, &sch->schib.pmcw);
257
258 ssd_register_chpids(&sch->ssd_info);
259 }
260
type_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)261 static ssize_t type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
262 char *buf)
263 {
264 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
265
266 return sprintf(buf, "%01x\n", sch->st);
267 }
268
269 static DEVICE_ATTR(type, 0444, type_show, NULL);
270
modalias_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)271 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
272 char *buf)
273 {
274 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
275
276 return sprintf(buf, "css:t%01X\n", sch->st);
277 }
278
279 static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, 0444, modalias_show, NULL);
280
281 static struct attribute *subch_attrs[] = {
282 &dev_attr_type.attr,
283 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
284 NULL,
285 };
286
287 static struct attribute_group subch_attr_group = {
288 .attrs = subch_attrs,
289 };
290
291 static const struct attribute_group *default_subch_attr_groups[] = {
292 &subch_attr_group,
293 NULL,
294 };
295
css_register_subchannel(struct subchannel * sch)296 int css_register_subchannel(struct subchannel *sch)
297 {
298 int ret;
299
300 /* Initialize the subchannel structure */
301 sch->dev.parent = &channel_subsystems[0]->device;
302 sch->dev.bus = &css_bus_type;
303 sch->dev.groups = default_subch_attr_groups;
304 /*
305 * We don't want to generate uevents for I/O subchannels that don't
306 * have a working ccw device behind them since they will be
307 * unregistered before they can be used anyway, so we delay the add
308 * uevent until after device recognition was successful.
309 * Note that we suppress the uevent for all subchannel types;
310 * the subchannel driver can decide itself when it wants to inform
311 * userspace of its existence.
312 */
313 dev_set_uevent_suppress(&sch->dev, 1);
314 css_update_ssd_info(sch);
315 /* make it known to the system */
316 ret = css_sch_device_register(sch);
317 if (ret) {
318 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Could not register sch 0.%x.%04x: %d\n",
319 sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, ret);
320 return ret;
321 }
322 if (!sch->driver) {
323 /*
324 * No driver matched. Generate the uevent now so that
325 * a fitting driver module may be loaded based on the
326 * modalias.
327 */
328 dev_set_uevent_suppress(&sch->dev, 0);
329 kobject_uevent(&sch->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
330 }
331 return ret;
332 }
333
css_probe_device(struct subchannel_id schid)334 static int css_probe_device(struct subchannel_id schid)
335 {
336 struct subchannel *sch;
337 int ret;
338
339 sch = css_alloc_subchannel(schid);
340 if (IS_ERR(sch))
341 return PTR_ERR(sch);
342
343 ret = css_register_subchannel(sch);
344 if (ret)
345 put_device(&sch->dev);
346
347 return ret;
348 }
349
350 static int
check_subchannel(struct device * dev,void * data)351 check_subchannel(struct device * dev, void * data)
352 {
353 struct subchannel *sch;
354 struct subchannel_id *schid = data;
355
356 sch = to_subchannel(dev);
357 return schid_equal(&sch->schid, schid);
358 }
359
360 struct subchannel *
get_subchannel_by_schid(struct subchannel_id schid)361 get_subchannel_by_schid(struct subchannel_id schid)
362 {
363 struct device *dev;
364
365 dev = bus_find_device(&css_bus_type, NULL,
366 &schid, check_subchannel);
367
368 return dev ? to_subchannel(dev) : NULL;
369 }
370
371 /**
372 * css_sch_is_valid() - check if a subchannel is valid
373 * @schib: subchannel information block for the subchannel
374 */
css_sch_is_valid(struct schib * schib)375 int css_sch_is_valid(struct schib *schib)
376 {
377 if ((schib->pmcw.st == SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO) && !schib->pmcw.dnv)
378 return 0;
379 if ((schib->pmcw.st == SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_MSG) && !schib->pmcw.w)
380 return 0;
381 return 1;
382 }
383 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_sch_is_valid);
384
css_evaluate_new_subchannel(struct subchannel_id schid,int slow)385 static int css_evaluate_new_subchannel(struct subchannel_id schid, int slow)
386 {
387 struct schib schib;
388
389 if (!slow) {
390 /* Will be done on the slow path. */
391 return -EAGAIN;
392 }
393 if (stsch_err(schid, &schib)) {
394 /* Subchannel is not provided. */
395 return -ENXIO;
396 }
397 if (!css_sch_is_valid(&schib)) {
398 /* Unusable - ignore. */
399 return 0;
400 }
401 CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "event: sch 0.%x.%04x, new\n", schid.ssid,
402 schid.sch_no);
403
404 return css_probe_device(schid);
405 }
406
css_evaluate_known_subchannel(struct subchannel * sch,int slow)407 static int css_evaluate_known_subchannel(struct subchannel *sch, int slow)
408 {
409 int ret = 0;
410
411 if (sch->driver) {
412 if (sch->driver->sch_event)
413 ret = sch->driver->sch_event(sch, slow);
414 else
415 dev_dbg(&sch->dev,
416 "Got subchannel machine check but "
417 "no sch_event handler provided.\n");
418 }
419 if (ret != 0 && ret != -EAGAIN) {
420 CIO_MSG_EVENT(2, "eval: sch 0.%x.%04x, rc=%d\n",
421 sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, ret);
422 }
423 return ret;
424 }
425
css_evaluate_subchannel(struct subchannel_id schid,int slow)426 static void css_evaluate_subchannel(struct subchannel_id schid, int slow)
427 {
428 struct subchannel *sch;
429 int ret;
430
431 sch = get_subchannel_by_schid(schid);
432 if (sch) {
433 ret = css_evaluate_known_subchannel(sch, slow);
434 put_device(&sch->dev);
435 } else
436 ret = css_evaluate_new_subchannel(schid, slow);
437 if (ret == -EAGAIN)
438 css_schedule_eval(schid);
439 }
440
441 /**
442 * css_sched_sch_todo - schedule a subchannel operation
443 * @sch: subchannel
444 * @todo: todo
445 *
446 * Schedule the operation identified by @todo to be performed on the slow path
447 * workqueue. Do nothing if another operation with higher priority is already
448 * scheduled. Needs to be called with subchannel lock held.
449 */
css_sched_sch_todo(struct subchannel * sch,enum sch_todo todo)450 void css_sched_sch_todo(struct subchannel *sch, enum sch_todo todo)
451 {
452 CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "sch_todo: sched sch=0.%x.%04x todo=%d\n",
453 sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, todo);
454 if (sch->todo >= todo)
455 return;
456 /* Get workqueue ref. */
457 if (!get_device(&sch->dev))
458 return;
459 sch->todo = todo;
460 if (!queue_work(cio_work_q, &sch->todo_work)) {
461 /* Already queued, release workqueue ref. */
462 put_device(&sch->dev);
463 }
464 }
465 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_sched_sch_todo);
466
css_sch_todo(struct work_struct * work)467 static void css_sch_todo(struct work_struct *work)
468 {
469 struct subchannel *sch;
470 enum sch_todo todo;
471 int ret;
472
473 sch = container_of(work, struct subchannel, todo_work);
474 /* Find out todo. */
475 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
476 todo = sch->todo;
477 CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "sch_todo: sch=0.%x.%04x, todo=%d\n", sch->schid.ssid,
478 sch->schid.sch_no, todo);
479 sch->todo = SCH_TODO_NOTHING;
480 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
481 /* Perform todo. */
482 switch (todo) {
483 case SCH_TODO_NOTHING:
484 break;
485 case SCH_TODO_EVAL:
486 ret = css_evaluate_known_subchannel(sch, 1);
487 if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
488 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
489 css_sched_sch_todo(sch, todo);
490 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
491 }
492 break;
493 case SCH_TODO_UNREG:
494 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
495 break;
496 }
497 /* Release workqueue ref. */
498 put_device(&sch->dev);
499 }
500
501 static struct idset *slow_subchannel_set;
502 static spinlock_t slow_subchannel_lock;
503 static wait_queue_head_t css_eval_wq;
504 static atomic_t css_eval_scheduled;
505
slow_subchannel_init(void)506 static int __init slow_subchannel_init(void)
507 {
508 spin_lock_init(&slow_subchannel_lock);
509 atomic_set(&css_eval_scheduled, 0);
510 init_waitqueue_head(&css_eval_wq);
511 slow_subchannel_set = idset_sch_new();
512 if (!slow_subchannel_set) {
513 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "could not allocate slow subchannel set\n");
514 return -ENOMEM;
515 }
516 return 0;
517 }
518
slow_eval_known_fn(struct subchannel * sch,void * data)519 static int slow_eval_known_fn(struct subchannel *sch, void *data)
520 {
521 int eval;
522 int rc;
523
524 spin_lock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
525 eval = idset_sch_contains(slow_subchannel_set, sch->schid);
526 idset_sch_del(slow_subchannel_set, sch->schid);
527 spin_unlock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
528 if (eval) {
529 rc = css_evaluate_known_subchannel(sch, 1);
530 if (rc == -EAGAIN)
531 css_schedule_eval(sch->schid);
532 /*
533 * The loop might take long time for platforms with lots of
534 * known devices. Allow scheduling here.
535 */
536 cond_resched();
537 }
538 return 0;
539 }
540
slow_eval_unknown_fn(struct subchannel_id schid,void * data)541 static int slow_eval_unknown_fn(struct subchannel_id schid, void *data)
542 {
543 int eval;
544 int rc = 0;
545
546 spin_lock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
547 eval = idset_sch_contains(slow_subchannel_set, schid);
548 idset_sch_del(slow_subchannel_set, schid);
549 spin_unlock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
550 if (eval) {
551 rc = css_evaluate_new_subchannel(schid, 1);
552 switch (rc) {
553 case -EAGAIN:
554 css_schedule_eval(schid);
555 rc = 0;
556 break;
557 case -ENXIO:
558 case -ENOMEM:
559 case -EIO:
560 /* These should abort looping */
561 spin_lock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
562 idset_sch_del_subseq(slow_subchannel_set, schid);
563 spin_unlock_irq(&slow_subchannel_lock);
564 break;
565 default:
566 rc = 0;
567 }
568 /* Allow scheduling here since the containing loop might
569 * take a while. */
570 cond_resched();
571 }
572 return rc;
573 }
574
css_slow_path_func(struct work_struct * unused)575 static void css_slow_path_func(struct work_struct *unused)
576 {
577 unsigned long flags;
578
579 CIO_TRACE_EVENT(4, "slowpath");
580 for_each_subchannel_staged(slow_eval_known_fn, slow_eval_unknown_fn,
581 NULL);
582 spin_lock_irqsave(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
583 if (idset_is_empty(slow_subchannel_set)) {
584 atomic_set(&css_eval_scheduled, 0);
585 wake_up(&css_eval_wq);
586 }
587 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
588 }
589
590 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(slow_path_work, css_slow_path_func);
591 struct workqueue_struct *cio_work_q;
592
css_schedule_eval(struct subchannel_id schid)593 void css_schedule_eval(struct subchannel_id schid)
594 {
595 unsigned long flags;
596
597 spin_lock_irqsave(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
598 idset_sch_add(slow_subchannel_set, schid);
599 atomic_set(&css_eval_scheduled, 1);
600 queue_delayed_work(cio_work_q, &slow_path_work, 0);
601 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
602 }
603
css_schedule_eval_all(void)604 void css_schedule_eval_all(void)
605 {
606 unsigned long flags;
607
608 spin_lock_irqsave(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
609 idset_fill(slow_subchannel_set);
610 atomic_set(&css_eval_scheduled, 1);
611 queue_delayed_work(cio_work_q, &slow_path_work, 0);
612 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
613 }
614
__unset_registered(struct device * dev,void * data)615 static int __unset_registered(struct device *dev, void *data)
616 {
617 struct idset *set = data;
618 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
619
620 idset_sch_del(set, sch->schid);
621 return 0;
622 }
623
css_schedule_eval_all_unreg(unsigned long delay)624 void css_schedule_eval_all_unreg(unsigned long delay)
625 {
626 unsigned long flags;
627 struct idset *unreg_set;
628
629 /* Find unregistered subchannels. */
630 unreg_set = idset_sch_new();
631 if (!unreg_set) {
632 /* Fallback. */
633 css_schedule_eval_all();
634 return;
635 }
636 idset_fill(unreg_set);
637 bus_for_each_dev(&css_bus_type, NULL, unreg_set, __unset_registered);
638 /* Apply to slow_subchannel_set. */
639 spin_lock_irqsave(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
640 idset_add_set(slow_subchannel_set, unreg_set);
641 atomic_set(&css_eval_scheduled, 1);
642 queue_delayed_work(cio_work_q, &slow_path_work, delay);
643 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slow_subchannel_lock, flags);
644 idset_free(unreg_set);
645 }
646
css_wait_for_slow_path(void)647 void css_wait_for_slow_path(void)
648 {
649 flush_workqueue(cio_work_q);
650 }
651
652 /* Schedule reprobing of all unregistered subchannels. */
css_schedule_reprobe(void)653 void css_schedule_reprobe(void)
654 {
655 /* Schedule with a delay to allow merging of subsequent calls. */
656 css_schedule_eval_all_unreg(1 * HZ);
657 }
658 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_schedule_reprobe);
659
660 /*
661 * Called from the machine check handler for subchannel report words.
662 */
css_process_crw(struct crw * crw0,struct crw * crw1,int overflow)663 static void css_process_crw(struct crw *crw0, struct crw *crw1, int overflow)
664 {
665 struct subchannel_id mchk_schid;
666 struct subchannel *sch;
667
668 if (overflow) {
669 css_schedule_eval_all();
670 return;
671 }
672 CIO_CRW_EVENT(2, "CRW0 reports slct=%d, oflw=%d, "
673 "chn=%d, rsc=%X, anc=%d, erc=%X, rsid=%X\n",
674 crw0->slct, crw0->oflw, crw0->chn, crw0->rsc, crw0->anc,
675 crw0->erc, crw0->rsid);
676 if (crw1)
677 CIO_CRW_EVENT(2, "CRW1 reports slct=%d, oflw=%d, "
678 "chn=%d, rsc=%X, anc=%d, erc=%X, rsid=%X\n",
679 crw1->slct, crw1->oflw, crw1->chn, crw1->rsc,
680 crw1->anc, crw1->erc, crw1->rsid);
681 init_subchannel_id(&mchk_schid);
682 mchk_schid.sch_no = crw0->rsid;
683 if (crw1)
684 mchk_schid.ssid = (crw1->rsid >> 4) & 3;
685
686 if (crw0->erc == CRW_ERC_PMOD) {
687 sch = get_subchannel_by_schid(mchk_schid);
688 if (sch) {
689 css_update_ssd_info(sch);
690 put_device(&sch->dev);
691 }
692 }
693 /*
694 * Since we are always presented with IPI in the CRW, we have to
695 * use stsch() to find out if the subchannel in question has come
696 * or gone.
697 */
698 css_evaluate_subchannel(mchk_schid, 0);
699 }
700
701 static void __init
css_generate_pgid(struct channel_subsystem * css,u32 tod_high)702 css_generate_pgid(struct channel_subsystem *css, u32 tod_high)
703 {
704 struct cpuid cpu_id;
705
706 if (css_general_characteristics.mcss) {
707 css->global_pgid.pgid_high.ext_cssid.version = 0x80;
708 css->global_pgid.pgid_high.ext_cssid.cssid = css->cssid;
709 } else {
710 css->global_pgid.pgid_high.cpu_addr = stap();
711 }
712 get_cpu_id(&cpu_id);
713 css->global_pgid.cpu_id = cpu_id.ident;
714 css->global_pgid.cpu_model = cpu_id.machine;
715 css->global_pgid.tod_high = tod_high;
716 }
717
718 static void
channel_subsystem_release(struct device * dev)719 channel_subsystem_release(struct device *dev)
720 {
721 struct channel_subsystem *css;
722
723 css = to_css(dev);
724 mutex_destroy(&css->mutex);
725 if (css->pseudo_subchannel) {
726 /* Implies that it has been generated but never registered. */
727 css_subchannel_release(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
728 css->pseudo_subchannel = NULL;
729 }
730 kfree(css);
731 }
732
733 static ssize_t
css_cm_enable_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)734 css_cm_enable_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
735 char *buf)
736 {
737 struct channel_subsystem *css = to_css(dev);
738 int ret;
739
740 if (!css)
741 return 0;
742 mutex_lock(&css->mutex);
743 ret = sprintf(buf, "%x\n", css->cm_enabled);
744 mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
745 return ret;
746 }
747
748 static ssize_t
css_cm_enable_store(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)749 css_cm_enable_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
750 const char *buf, size_t count)
751 {
752 struct channel_subsystem *css = to_css(dev);
753 int ret;
754 unsigned long val;
755
756 ret = kstrtoul(buf, 16, &val);
757 if (ret)
758 return ret;
759 mutex_lock(&css->mutex);
760 switch (val) {
761 case 0:
762 ret = css->cm_enabled ? chsc_secm(css, 0) : 0;
763 break;
764 case 1:
765 ret = css->cm_enabled ? 0 : chsc_secm(css, 1);
766 break;
767 default:
768 ret = -EINVAL;
769 }
770 mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
771 return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
772 }
773
774 static DEVICE_ATTR(cm_enable, 0644, css_cm_enable_show, css_cm_enable_store);
775
setup_css(int nr)776 static int __init setup_css(int nr)
777 {
778 u32 tod_high;
779 int ret;
780 struct channel_subsystem *css;
781
782 css = channel_subsystems[nr];
783 memset(css, 0, sizeof(struct channel_subsystem));
784 css->pseudo_subchannel =
785 kzalloc(sizeof(*css->pseudo_subchannel), GFP_KERNEL);
786 if (!css->pseudo_subchannel)
787 return -ENOMEM;
788 css->pseudo_subchannel->dev.parent = &css->device;
789 css->pseudo_subchannel->dev.release = css_subchannel_release;
790 dev_set_name(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev, "defunct");
791 mutex_init(&css->pseudo_subchannel->reg_mutex);
792 ret = css_sch_create_locks(css->pseudo_subchannel);
793 if (ret) {
794 kfree(css->pseudo_subchannel);
795 return ret;
796 }
797 mutex_init(&css->mutex);
798 css->valid = 1;
799 css->cssid = nr;
800 dev_set_name(&css->device, "css%x", nr);
801 css->device.release = channel_subsystem_release;
802 tod_high = (u32) (get_tod_clock() >> 32);
803 css_generate_pgid(css, tod_high);
804 return 0;
805 }
806
css_reboot_event(struct notifier_block * this,unsigned long event,void * ptr)807 static int css_reboot_event(struct notifier_block *this,
808 unsigned long event,
809 void *ptr)
810 {
811 int ret, i;
812
813 ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
814 for (i = 0; i <= __MAX_CSSID; i++) {
815 struct channel_subsystem *css;
816
817 css = channel_subsystems[i];
818 mutex_lock(&css->mutex);
819 if (css->cm_enabled)
820 if (chsc_secm(css, 0))
821 ret = NOTIFY_BAD;
822 mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
823 }
824
825 return ret;
826 }
827
828 static struct notifier_block css_reboot_notifier = {
829 .notifier_call = css_reboot_event,
830 };
831
832 /*
833 * Since the css devices are neither on a bus nor have a class
834 * nor have a special device type, we cannot stop/restart channel
835 * path measurements via the normal suspend/resume callbacks, but have
836 * to use notifiers.
837 */
css_power_event(struct notifier_block * this,unsigned long event,void * ptr)838 static int css_power_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
839 void *ptr)
840 {
841 int ret, i;
842
843 switch (event) {
844 case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
845 case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
846 ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
847 for (i = 0; i <= __MAX_CSSID; i++) {
848 struct channel_subsystem *css;
849
850 css = channel_subsystems[i];
851 mutex_lock(&css->mutex);
852 if (!css->cm_enabled) {
853 mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
854 continue;
855 }
856 ret = __chsc_do_secm(css, 0);
857 ret = notifier_from_errno(ret);
858 mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
859 }
860 break;
861 case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
862 case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
863 ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
864 for (i = 0; i <= __MAX_CSSID; i++) {
865 struct channel_subsystem *css;
866
867 css = channel_subsystems[i];
868 mutex_lock(&css->mutex);
869 if (!css->cm_enabled) {
870 mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
871 continue;
872 }
873 ret = __chsc_do_secm(css, 1);
874 ret = notifier_from_errno(ret);
875 mutex_unlock(&css->mutex);
876 }
877 /* search for subchannels, which appeared during hibernation */
878 css_schedule_reprobe();
879 break;
880 default:
881 ret = NOTIFY_DONE;
882 }
883 return ret;
884
885 }
886 static struct notifier_block css_power_notifier = {
887 .notifier_call = css_power_event,
888 };
889
890 /*
891 * Now that the driver core is running, we can setup our channel subsystem.
892 * The struct subchannel's are created during probing.
893 */
css_bus_init(void)894 static int __init css_bus_init(void)
895 {
896 int ret, i;
897
898 ret = chsc_init();
899 if (ret)
900 return ret;
901
902 chsc_determine_css_characteristics();
903 /* Try to enable MSS. */
904 ret = chsc_enable_facility(CHSC_SDA_OC_MSS);
905 if (ret)
906 max_ssid = 0;
907 else /* Success. */
908 max_ssid = __MAX_SSID;
909
910 ret = slow_subchannel_init();
911 if (ret)
912 goto out;
913
914 ret = crw_register_handler(CRW_RSC_SCH, css_process_crw);
915 if (ret)
916 goto out;
917
918 if ((ret = bus_register(&css_bus_type)))
919 goto out;
920
921 /* Setup css structure. */
922 for (i = 0; i <= __MAX_CSSID; i++) {
923 struct channel_subsystem *css;
924
925 css = kmalloc(sizeof(struct channel_subsystem), GFP_KERNEL);
926 if (!css) {
927 ret = -ENOMEM;
928 goto out_unregister;
929 }
930 channel_subsystems[i] = css;
931 ret = setup_css(i);
932 if (ret) {
933 kfree(channel_subsystems[i]);
934 goto out_unregister;
935 }
936 ret = device_register(&css->device);
937 if (ret) {
938 put_device(&css->device);
939 goto out_unregister;
940 }
941 if (css_chsc_characteristics.secm) {
942 ret = device_create_file(&css->device,
943 &dev_attr_cm_enable);
944 if (ret)
945 goto out_device;
946 }
947 ret = device_register(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
948 if (ret) {
949 put_device(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
950 goto out_file;
951 }
952 }
953 ret = register_reboot_notifier(&css_reboot_notifier);
954 if (ret)
955 goto out_unregister;
956 ret = register_pm_notifier(&css_power_notifier);
957 if (ret) {
958 unregister_reboot_notifier(&css_reboot_notifier);
959 goto out_unregister;
960 }
961 css_init_done = 1;
962
963 /* Enable default isc for I/O subchannels. */
964 isc_register(IO_SCH_ISC);
965
966 return 0;
967 out_file:
968 if (css_chsc_characteristics.secm)
969 device_remove_file(&channel_subsystems[i]->device,
970 &dev_attr_cm_enable);
971 out_device:
972 device_unregister(&channel_subsystems[i]->device);
973 out_unregister:
974 while (i > 0) {
975 struct channel_subsystem *css;
976
977 i--;
978 css = channel_subsystems[i];
979 device_unregister(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
980 css->pseudo_subchannel = NULL;
981 if (css_chsc_characteristics.secm)
982 device_remove_file(&css->device,
983 &dev_attr_cm_enable);
984 device_unregister(&css->device);
985 }
986 bus_unregister(&css_bus_type);
987 out:
988 crw_unregister_handler(CRW_RSC_SCH);
989 idset_free(slow_subchannel_set);
990 chsc_init_cleanup();
991 pr_alert("The CSS device driver initialization failed with "
992 "errno=%d\n", ret);
993 return ret;
994 }
995
css_bus_cleanup(void)996 static void __init css_bus_cleanup(void)
997 {
998 struct channel_subsystem *css;
999 int i;
1000
1001 for (i = 0; i <= __MAX_CSSID; i++) {
1002 css = channel_subsystems[i];
1003 device_unregister(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
1004 css->pseudo_subchannel = NULL;
1005 if (css_chsc_characteristics.secm)
1006 device_remove_file(&css->device, &dev_attr_cm_enable);
1007 device_unregister(&css->device);
1008 }
1009 bus_unregister(&css_bus_type);
1010 crw_unregister_handler(CRW_RSC_SCH);
1011 idset_free(slow_subchannel_set);
1012 chsc_init_cleanup();
1013 isc_unregister(IO_SCH_ISC);
1014 }
1015
channel_subsystem_init(void)1016 static int __init channel_subsystem_init(void)
1017 {
1018 int ret;
1019
1020 ret = css_bus_init();
1021 if (ret)
1022 return ret;
1023 cio_work_q = create_singlethread_workqueue("cio");
1024 if (!cio_work_q) {
1025 ret = -ENOMEM;
1026 goto out_bus;
1027 }
1028 ret = io_subchannel_init();
1029 if (ret)
1030 goto out_wq;
1031
1032 return ret;
1033 out_wq:
1034 destroy_workqueue(cio_work_q);
1035 out_bus:
1036 css_bus_cleanup();
1037 return ret;
1038 }
1039 subsys_initcall(channel_subsystem_init);
1040
css_settle(struct device_driver * drv,void * unused)1041 static int css_settle(struct device_driver *drv, void *unused)
1042 {
1043 struct css_driver *cssdrv = to_cssdriver(drv);
1044
1045 if (cssdrv->settle)
1046 return cssdrv->settle();
1047 return 0;
1048 }
1049
css_complete_work(void)1050 int css_complete_work(void)
1051 {
1052 int ret;
1053
1054 /* Wait for the evaluation of subchannels to finish. */
1055 ret = wait_event_interruptible(css_eval_wq,
1056 atomic_read(&css_eval_scheduled) == 0);
1057 if (ret)
1058 return -EINTR;
1059 flush_workqueue(cio_work_q);
1060 /* Wait for the subchannel type specific initialization to finish */
1061 return bus_for_each_drv(&css_bus_type, NULL, NULL, css_settle);
1062 }
1063
1064
1065 /*
1066 * Wait for the initialization of devices to finish, to make sure we are
1067 * done with our setup if the search for the root device starts.
1068 */
channel_subsystem_init_sync(void)1069 static int __init channel_subsystem_init_sync(void)
1070 {
1071 /* Register subchannels which are already in use. */
1072 cio_register_early_subchannels();
1073 /* Start initial subchannel evaluation. */
1074 css_schedule_eval_all();
1075 css_complete_work();
1076 return 0;
1077 }
1078 subsys_initcall_sync(channel_subsystem_init_sync);
1079
channel_subsystem_reinit(void)1080 void channel_subsystem_reinit(void)
1081 {
1082 struct channel_path *chp;
1083 struct chp_id chpid;
1084
1085 chsc_enable_facility(CHSC_SDA_OC_MSS);
1086 chp_id_for_each(&chpid) {
1087 chp = chpid_to_chp(chpid);
1088 if (chp)
1089 chp_update_desc(chp);
1090 }
1091 cmf_reactivate();
1092 }
1093
1094 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
cio_settle_write(struct file * file,const char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)1095 static ssize_t cio_settle_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
1096 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1097 {
1098 int ret;
1099
1100 /* Handle pending CRW's. */
1101 crw_wait_for_channel_report();
1102 ret = css_complete_work();
1103
1104 return ret ? ret : count;
1105 }
1106
1107 static const struct file_operations cio_settle_proc_fops = {
1108 .open = nonseekable_open,
1109 .write = cio_settle_write,
1110 .llseek = no_llseek,
1111 };
1112
cio_settle_init(void)1113 static int __init cio_settle_init(void)
1114 {
1115 struct proc_dir_entry *entry;
1116
1117 entry = proc_create("cio_settle", S_IWUSR, NULL,
1118 &cio_settle_proc_fops);
1119 if (!entry)
1120 return -ENOMEM;
1121 return 0;
1122 }
1123 device_initcall(cio_settle_init);
1124 #endif /*CONFIG_PROC_FS*/
1125
sch_is_pseudo_sch(struct subchannel * sch)1126 int sch_is_pseudo_sch(struct subchannel *sch)
1127 {
1128 if (!sch->dev.parent)
1129 return 0;
1130 return sch == to_css(sch->dev.parent)->pseudo_subchannel;
1131 }
1132
css_bus_match(struct device * dev,struct device_driver * drv)1133 static int css_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1134 {
1135 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1136 struct css_driver *driver = to_cssdriver(drv);
1137 struct css_device_id *id;
1138
1139 for (id = driver->subchannel_type; id->match_flags; id++) {
1140 if (sch->st == id->type)
1141 return 1;
1142 }
1143
1144 return 0;
1145 }
1146
css_probe(struct device * dev)1147 static int css_probe(struct device *dev)
1148 {
1149 struct subchannel *sch;
1150 int ret;
1151
1152 sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1153 sch->driver = to_cssdriver(dev->driver);
1154 ret = sch->driver->probe ? sch->driver->probe(sch) : 0;
1155 if (ret)
1156 sch->driver = NULL;
1157 return ret;
1158 }
1159
css_remove(struct device * dev)1160 static int css_remove(struct device *dev)
1161 {
1162 struct subchannel *sch;
1163 int ret;
1164
1165 sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1166 ret = sch->driver->remove ? sch->driver->remove(sch) : 0;
1167 sch->driver = NULL;
1168 return ret;
1169 }
1170
css_shutdown(struct device * dev)1171 static void css_shutdown(struct device *dev)
1172 {
1173 struct subchannel *sch;
1174
1175 sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1176 if (sch->driver && sch->driver->shutdown)
1177 sch->driver->shutdown(sch);
1178 }
1179
css_uevent(struct device * dev,struct kobj_uevent_env * env)1180 static int css_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
1181 {
1182 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1183 int ret;
1184
1185 ret = add_uevent_var(env, "ST=%01X", sch->st);
1186 if (ret)
1187 return ret;
1188 ret = add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=css:t%01X", sch->st);
1189 return ret;
1190 }
1191
css_pm_prepare(struct device * dev)1192 static int css_pm_prepare(struct device *dev)
1193 {
1194 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1195 struct css_driver *drv;
1196
1197 if (mutex_is_locked(&sch->reg_mutex))
1198 return -EAGAIN;
1199 if (!sch->dev.driver)
1200 return 0;
1201 drv = to_cssdriver(sch->dev.driver);
1202 /* Notify drivers that they may not register children. */
1203 return drv->prepare ? drv->prepare(sch) : 0;
1204 }
1205
css_pm_complete(struct device * dev)1206 static void css_pm_complete(struct device *dev)
1207 {
1208 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1209 struct css_driver *drv;
1210
1211 if (!sch->dev.driver)
1212 return;
1213 drv = to_cssdriver(sch->dev.driver);
1214 if (drv->complete)
1215 drv->complete(sch);
1216 }
1217
css_pm_freeze(struct device * dev)1218 static int css_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
1219 {
1220 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1221 struct css_driver *drv;
1222
1223 if (!sch->dev.driver)
1224 return 0;
1225 drv = to_cssdriver(sch->dev.driver);
1226 return drv->freeze ? drv->freeze(sch) : 0;
1227 }
1228
css_pm_thaw(struct device * dev)1229 static int css_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
1230 {
1231 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1232 struct css_driver *drv;
1233
1234 if (!sch->dev.driver)
1235 return 0;
1236 drv = to_cssdriver(sch->dev.driver);
1237 return drv->thaw ? drv->thaw(sch) : 0;
1238 }
1239
css_pm_restore(struct device * dev)1240 static int css_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
1241 {
1242 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
1243 struct css_driver *drv;
1244
1245 css_update_ssd_info(sch);
1246 if (!sch->dev.driver)
1247 return 0;
1248 drv = to_cssdriver(sch->dev.driver);
1249 return drv->restore ? drv->restore(sch) : 0;
1250 }
1251
1252 static const struct dev_pm_ops css_pm_ops = {
1253 .prepare = css_pm_prepare,
1254 .complete = css_pm_complete,
1255 .freeze = css_pm_freeze,
1256 .thaw = css_pm_thaw,
1257 .restore = css_pm_restore,
1258 };
1259
1260 static struct bus_type css_bus_type = {
1261 .name = "css",
1262 .match = css_bus_match,
1263 .probe = css_probe,
1264 .remove = css_remove,
1265 .shutdown = css_shutdown,
1266 .uevent = css_uevent,
1267 .pm = &css_pm_ops,
1268 };
1269
1270 /**
1271 * css_driver_register - register a css driver
1272 * @cdrv: css driver to register
1273 *
1274 * This is mainly a wrapper around driver_register that sets name
1275 * and bus_type in the embedded struct device_driver correctly.
1276 */
css_driver_register(struct css_driver * cdrv)1277 int css_driver_register(struct css_driver *cdrv)
1278 {
1279 cdrv->drv.bus = &css_bus_type;
1280 return driver_register(&cdrv->drv);
1281 }
1282 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_driver_register);
1283
1284 /**
1285 * css_driver_unregister - unregister a css driver
1286 * @cdrv: css driver to unregister
1287 *
1288 * This is a wrapper around driver_unregister.
1289 */
css_driver_unregister(struct css_driver * cdrv)1290 void css_driver_unregister(struct css_driver *cdrv)
1291 {
1292 driver_unregister(&cdrv->drv);
1293 }
1294 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_driver_unregister);
1295
1296 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1297