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1 #ifndef _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H
2 #define _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H
3 
4 #include <linux/earlycpio.h>
5 #include <linux/initrd.h>
6 
7 #define native_rdmsr(msr, val1, val2)			\
8 do {							\
9 	u64 __val = native_read_msr((msr));		\
10 	(void)((val1) = (u32)__val);			\
11 	(void)((val2) = (u32)(__val >> 32));		\
12 } while (0)
13 
14 #define native_wrmsr(msr, low, high)			\
15 	native_write_msr(msr, low, high)
16 
17 #define native_wrmsrl(msr, val)				\
18 	native_write_msr((msr),				\
19 			 (u32)((u64)(val)),		\
20 			 (u32)((u64)(val) >> 32))
21 
22 struct cpu_signature {
23 	unsigned int sig;
24 	unsigned int pf;
25 	unsigned int rev;
26 };
27 
28 struct device;
29 
30 enum ucode_state { UCODE_ERROR, UCODE_OK, UCODE_NFOUND };
31 
32 struct microcode_ops {
33 	enum ucode_state (*request_microcode_user) (int cpu,
34 				const void __user *buf, size_t size);
35 
36 	enum ucode_state (*request_microcode_fw) (int cpu, struct device *,
37 						  bool refresh_fw);
38 
39 	void (*microcode_fini_cpu) (int cpu);
40 
41 	/*
42 	 * The generic 'microcode_core' part guarantees that
43 	 * the callbacks below run on a target cpu when they
44 	 * are being called.
45 	 * See also the "Synchronization" section in microcode_core.c.
46 	 */
47 	int (*apply_microcode) (int cpu);
48 	int (*collect_cpu_info) (int cpu, struct cpu_signature *csig);
49 };
50 
51 struct ucode_cpu_info {
52 	struct cpu_signature	cpu_sig;
53 	int			valid;
54 	void			*mc;
55 };
56 extern struct ucode_cpu_info ucode_cpu_info[];
57 
58 #ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE
59 int __init microcode_init(void);
60 #else
microcode_init(void)61 static inline int __init microcode_init(void)	{ return 0; };
62 #endif
63 
64 #ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL
65 extern struct microcode_ops * __init init_intel_microcode(void);
66 #else
init_intel_microcode(void)67 static inline struct microcode_ops * __init init_intel_microcode(void)
68 {
69 	return NULL;
70 }
71 #endif /* CONFIG_MICROCODE_INTEL */
72 
73 #ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_AMD
74 extern struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void);
75 extern void __exit exit_amd_microcode(void);
76 #else
init_amd_microcode(void)77 static inline struct microcode_ops * __init init_amd_microcode(void)
78 {
79 	return NULL;
80 }
exit_amd_microcode(void)81 static inline void __exit exit_amd_microcode(void) {}
82 #endif
83 
84 #define MAX_UCODE_COUNT 128
85 
86 #define QCHAR(a, b, c, d) ((a) + ((b) << 8) + ((c) << 16) + ((d) << 24))
87 #define CPUID_INTEL1 QCHAR('G', 'e', 'n', 'u')
88 #define CPUID_INTEL2 QCHAR('i', 'n', 'e', 'I')
89 #define CPUID_INTEL3 QCHAR('n', 't', 'e', 'l')
90 #define CPUID_AMD1 QCHAR('A', 'u', 't', 'h')
91 #define CPUID_AMD2 QCHAR('e', 'n', 't', 'i')
92 #define CPUID_AMD3 QCHAR('c', 'A', 'M', 'D')
93 
94 #define CPUID_IS(a, b, c, ebx, ecx, edx)	\
95 		(!((ebx ^ (a))|(edx ^ (b))|(ecx ^ (c))))
96 
97 /*
98  * In early loading microcode phase on BSP, boot_cpu_data is not set up yet.
99  * x86_vendor() gets vendor id for BSP.
100  *
101  * In 32 bit AP case, accessing boot_cpu_data needs linear address. To simplify
102  * coding, we still use x86_vendor() to get vendor id for AP.
103  *
104  * x86_vendor() gets vendor information directly from CPUID.
105  */
x86_vendor(void)106 static inline int x86_vendor(void)
107 {
108 	u32 eax = 0x00000000;
109 	u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
110 
111 	native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
112 
113 	if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_INTEL1, CPUID_INTEL2, CPUID_INTEL3, ebx, ecx, edx))
114 		return X86_VENDOR_INTEL;
115 
116 	if (CPUID_IS(CPUID_AMD1, CPUID_AMD2, CPUID_AMD3, ebx, ecx, edx))
117 		return X86_VENDOR_AMD;
118 
119 	return X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
120 }
121 
__x86_family(unsigned int sig)122 static inline unsigned int __x86_family(unsigned int sig)
123 {
124 	unsigned int x86;
125 
126 	x86 = (sig >> 8) & 0xf;
127 
128 	if (x86 == 0xf)
129 		x86 += (sig >> 20) & 0xff;
130 
131 	return x86;
132 }
133 
x86_family(void)134 static inline unsigned int x86_family(void)
135 {
136 	u32 eax = 0x00000001;
137 	u32 ebx, ecx = 0, edx;
138 
139 	native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
140 
141 	return __x86_family(eax);
142 }
143 
x86_model(unsigned int sig)144 static inline unsigned int x86_model(unsigned int sig)
145 {
146 	unsigned int x86, model;
147 
148 	x86 = __x86_family(sig);
149 
150 	model = (sig >> 4) & 0xf;
151 
152 	if (x86 == 0x6 || x86 == 0xf)
153 		model += ((sig >> 16) & 0xf) << 4;
154 
155 	return model;
156 }
157 
158 #ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE
159 extern void __init load_ucode_bsp(void);
160 extern void load_ucode_ap(void);
161 extern int __init save_microcode_in_initrd(void);
162 void reload_early_microcode(void);
163 extern bool get_builtin_firmware(struct cpio_data *cd, const char *name);
164 #else
load_ucode_bsp(void)165 static inline void __init load_ucode_bsp(void)			{ }
load_ucode_ap(void)166 static inline void load_ucode_ap(void)				{ }
save_microcode_in_initrd(void)167 static inline int __init save_microcode_in_initrd(void)		{ return 0; }
reload_early_microcode(void)168 static inline void reload_early_microcode(void)			{ }
169 static inline bool
get_builtin_firmware(struct cpio_data * cd,const char * name)170 get_builtin_firmware(struct cpio_data *cd, const char *name)	{ return false; }
171 #endif
172 
get_initrd_start(void)173 static inline unsigned long get_initrd_start(void)
174 {
175 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
176 	return initrd_start;
177 #else
178 	return 0;
179 #endif
180 }
181 
get_initrd_start_addr(void)182 static inline unsigned long get_initrd_start_addr(void)
183 {
184 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
185 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
186 	unsigned long *initrd_start_p = (unsigned long *)__pa_nodebug(&initrd_start);
187 
188 	return (unsigned long)__pa_nodebug(*initrd_start_p);
189 #else
190 	return get_initrd_start();
191 #endif
192 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
193 	return 0;
194 #endif
195 }
196 
197 #endif /* _ASM_X86_MICROCODE_H */
198