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1 /*
2  * linux/kernel/ptrace.c is by Ross Biro 1/23/92, edited by Linus Torvalds
3  * these modifications are Copyright 2004-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
4  *
5  * Licensed under the GPL-2
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/smp.h>
12 #include <linux/elf.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
15 #include <linux/user.h>
16 #include <linux/regset.h>
17 #include <linux/signal.h>
18 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
19 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
20 
21 #include <asm/page.h>
22 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
23 #include <asm/processor.h>
24 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
25 #include <asm/dma.h>
26 #include <asm/fixed_code.h>
27 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
28 #include <asm/mem_map.h>
29 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
30 
31 /*
32  * does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies.
33  * in exit.c or in signal.c.
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * Get contents of register REGNO in task TASK.
38  */
39 static inline long
get_reg(struct task_struct * task,unsigned long regno,unsigned long __user * datap)40 get_reg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long regno,
41 	unsigned long __user *datap)
42 {
43 	long tmp;
44 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
45 
46 	if (regno & 3 || regno > PT_LAST_PSEUDO)
47 		return -EIO;
48 
49 	switch (regno) {
50 	case PT_TEXT_ADDR:
51 		tmp = task->mm->start_code;
52 		break;
53 	case PT_TEXT_END_ADDR:
54 		tmp = task->mm->end_code;
55 		break;
56 	case PT_DATA_ADDR:
57 		tmp = task->mm->start_data;
58 		break;
59 	case PT_USP:
60 		tmp = task->thread.usp;
61 		break;
62 	default:
63 		if (regno < sizeof(*regs)) {
64 			void *reg_ptr = regs;
65 			tmp = *(long *)(reg_ptr + regno);
66 		} else
67 			return -EIO;
68 	}
69 
70 	return put_user(tmp, datap);
71 }
72 
73 /*
74  * Write contents of register REGNO in task TASK.
75  */
76 static inline int
put_reg(struct task_struct * task,unsigned long regno,unsigned long data)77 put_reg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long regno, unsigned long data)
78 {
79 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(task);
80 
81 	if (regno & 3 || regno > PT_LAST_PSEUDO)
82 		return -EIO;
83 
84 	switch (regno) {
85 	case PT_PC:
86 		/*********************************************************************/
87 		/* At this point the kernel is most likely in exception.             */
88 		/* The RETX register will be used to populate the pc of the process. */
89 		/*********************************************************************/
90 		regs->retx = data;
91 		regs->pc = data;
92 		break;
93 	case PT_RETX:
94 		break;		/* regs->retx = data; break; */
95 	case PT_USP:
96 		regs->usp = data;
97 		task->thread.usp = data;
98 		break;
99 	case PT_SYSCFG:	/* don't let userspace screw with this */
100 		if ((data & ~1) != 0x6)
101 			pr_warning("ptrace: ignore syscfg write of %#lx\n", data);
102 		break;		/* regs->syscfg = data; break; */
103 	default:
104 		if (regno < sizeof(*regs)) {
105 			void *reg_offset = regs;
106 			*(long *)(reg_offset + regno) = data;
107 		}
108 		/* Ignore writes to pseudo registers */
109 	}
110 
111 	return 0;
112 }
113 
114 /*
115  * check that an address falls within the bounds of the target process's memory mappings
116  */
117 int
is_user_addr_valid(struct task_struct * child,unsigned long start,unsigned long len)118 is_user_addr_valid(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long start, unsigned long len)
119 {
120 	bool valid;
121 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
122 	struct sram_list_struct *sraml;
123 
124 	/* overflow */
125 	if (start + len < start)
126 		return -EIO;
127 
128 	down_read(&child->mm->mmap_sem);
129 	vma = find_vma(child->mm, start);
130 	valid = vma && start >= vma->vm_start && start + len <= vma->vm_end;
131 	up_read(&child->mm->mmap_sem);
132 	if (valid)
133 		return 0;
134 
135 	for (sraml = child->mm->context.sram_list; sraml; sraml = sraml->next)
136 		if (start >= (unsigned long)sraml->addr
137 		    && start + len < (unsigned long)sraml->addr + sraml->length)
138 			return 0;
139 
140 	if (start >= FIXED_CODE_START && start + len < FIXED_CODE_END)
141 		return 0;
142 
143 #ifdef CONFIG_APP_STACK_L1
144 	if (child->mm->context.l1_stack_save)
145 		if (start >= (unsigned long)l1_stack_base &&
146 			start + len < (unsigned long)l1_stack_base + l1_stack_len)
147 			return 0;
148 #endif
149 
150 	return -EIO;
151 }
152 
153 /*
154  * retrieve the contents of Blackfin userspace general registers
155  */
genregs_get(struct task_struct * target,const struct user_regset * regset,unsigned int pos,unsigned int count,void * kbuf,void __user * ubuf)156 static int genregs_get(struct task_struct *target,
157 		       const struct user_regset *regset,
158 		       unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
159 		       void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
160 {
161 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(target);
162 	int ret;
163 
164 	/* This sucks ... */
165 	regs->usp = target->thread.usp;
166 
167 	ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
168 				  regs, 0, sizeof(*regs));
169 	if (ret < 0)
170 		return ret;
171 
172 	return user_regset_copyout_zero(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
173 					sizeof(*regs), -1);
174 }
175 
176 /*
177  * update the contents of the Blackfin userspace general registers
178  */
genregs_set(struct task_struct * target,const struct user_regset * regset,unsigned int pos,unsigned int count,const void * kbuf,const void __user * ubuf)179 static int genregs_set(struct task_struct *target,
180 		       const struct user_regset *regset,
181 		       unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
182 		       const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
183 {
184 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(target);
185 	int ret;
186 
187 	/* Don't let people set SYSCFG (it's at the end of pt_regs) */
188 	ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
189 				 regs, 0, PT_SYSCFG);
190 	if (ret < 0)
191 		return ret;
192 
193 	/* This sucks ... */
194 	target->thread.usp = regs->usp;
195 	/* regs->retx = regs->pc; */
196 
197 	return user_regset_copyin_ignore(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
198 					PT_SYSCFG, -1);
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * Define the register sets available on the Blackfin under Linux
203  */
204 enum bfin_regset {
205 	REGSET_GENERAL,
206 };
207 
208 static const struct user_regset bfin_regsets[] = {
209 	[REGSET_GENERAL] = {
210 		.core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
211 		.n              = sizeof(struct pt_regs) / sizeof(long),
212 		.size           = sizeof(long),
213 		.align          = sizeof(long),
214 		.get            = genregs_get,
215 		.set            = genregs_set,
216 	},
217 };
218 
219 static const struct user_regset_view user_bfin_native_view = {
220 	.name      = "Blackfin",
221 	.e_machine = EM_BLACKFIN,
222 	.regsets   = bfin_regsets,
223 	.n         = ARRAY_SIZE(bfin_regsets),
224 };
225 
task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct * task)226 const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
227 {
228 	return &user_bfin_native_view;
229 }
230 
user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct * child)231 void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *child)
232 {
233 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
234 	regs->syscfg |= SYSCFG_SSSTEP;
235 
236 	set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
237 }
238 
user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct * child)239 void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *child)
240 {
241 	struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(child);
242 	regs->syscfg &= ~SYSCFG_SSSTEP;
243 
244 	clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
245 }
246 
arch_ptrace(struct task_struct * child,long request,unsigned long addr,unsigned long data)247 long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
248 		 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
249 {
250 	int ret;
251 	unsigned long __user *datap = (unsigned long __user *)data;
252 	void *paddr = (void *)addr;
253 
254 	switch (request) {
255 		/* when I and D space are separate, these will need to be fixed. */
256 	case PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
257 		pr_debug("ptrace: PEEKDATA\n");
258 		/* fall through */
259 	case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:	/* read word at location addr. */
260 		{
261 			unsigned long tmp = 0;
262 			int copied = 0, to_copy = sizeof(tmp);
263 
264 			ret = -EIO;
265 			pr_debug("ptrace: PEEKTEXT at addr 0x%08lx + %i\n", addr, to_copy);
266 			if (is_user_addr_valid(child, addr, to_copy) < 0)
267 				break;
268 			pr_debug("ptrace: user address is valid\n");
269 
270 			switch (bfin_mem_access_type(addr, to_copy)) {
271 			case BFIN_MEM_ACCESS_CORE:
272 			case BFIN_MEM_ACCESS_CORE_ONLY:
273 				copied = access_process_vm(child, addr, &tmp,
274 				                           to_copy, 0);
275 				if (copied)
276 					break;
277 
278 				/* hrm, why didn't that work ... maybe no mapping */
279 				if (addr >= FIXED_CODE_START &&
280 				    addr + to_copy <= FIXED_CODE_END) {
281 					copy_from_user_page(0, 0, 0, &tmp, paddr, to_copy);
282 					copied = to_copy;
283 				} else if (addr >= BOOT_ROM_START) {
284 					memcpy(&tmp, paddr, to_copy);
285 					copied = to_copy;
286 				}
287 
288 				break;
289 			case BFIN_MEM_ACCESS_DMA:
290 				if (safe_dma_memcpy(&tmp, paddr, to_copy))
291 					copied = to_copy;
292 				break;
293 			case BFIN_MEM_ACCESS_ITEST:
294 				if (isram_memcpy(&tmp, paddr, to_copy))
295 					copied = to_copy;
296 				break;
297 			default:
298 				copied = 0;
299 				break;
300 			}
301 
302 			pr_debug("ptrace: copied size %d [0x%08lx]\n", copied, tmp);
303 			if (copied == to_copy)
304 				ret = put_user(tmp, datap);
305 			break;
306 		}
307 
308 		/* when I and D space are separate, this will have to be fixed. */
309 	case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
310 		pr_debug("ptrace: PTRACE_PEEKDATA\n");
311 		/* fall through */
312 	case PTRACE_POKETEXT:	/* write the word at location addr. */
313 		{
314 			int copied = 0, to_copy = sizeof(data);
315 
316 			ret = -EIO;
317 			pr_debug("ptrace: POKETEXT at addr 0x%08lx + %i bytes %lx\n",
318 			         addr, to_copy, data);
319 			if (is_user_addr_valid(child, addr, to_copy) < 0)
320 				break;
321 			pr_debug("ptrace: user address is valid\n");
322 
323 			switch (bfin_mem_access_type(addr, to_copy)) {
324 			case BFIN_MEM_ACCESS_CORE:
325 			case BFIN_MEM_ACCESS_CORE_ONLY:
326 				copied = access_process_vm(child, addr, &data,
327 				                           to_copy, 1);
328 				break;
329 			case BFIN_MEM_ACCESS_DMA:
330 				if (safe_dma_memcpy(paddr, &data, to_copy))
331 					copied = to_copy;
332 				break;
333 			case BFIN_MEM_ACCESS_ITEST:
334 				if (isram_memcpy(paddr, &data, to_copy))
335 					copied = to_copy;
336 				break;
337 			default:
338 				copied = 0;
339 				break;
340 			}
341 
342 			pr_debug("ptrace: copied size %d\n", copied);
343 			if (copied == to_copy)
344 				ret = 0;
345 			break;
346 		}
347 
348 	case PTRACE_PEEKUSR:
349 		switch (addr) {
350 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF_FDPIC	/* backwards compat */
351 		case PT_FDPIC_EXEC:
352 			request = PTRACE_GETFDPIC;
353 			addr = PTRACE_GETFDPIC_EXEC;
354 			goto case_default;
355 		case PT_FDPIC_INTERP:
356 			request = PTRACE_GETFDPIC;
357 			addr = PTRACE_GETFDPIC_INTERP;
358 			goto case_default;
359 #endif
360 		default:
361 			ret = get_reg(child, addr, datap);
362 		}
363 		pr_debug("ptrace: PEEKUSR reg %li with %#lx = %i\n", addr, data, ret);
364 		break;
365 
366 	case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
367 		ret = put_reg(child, addr, data);
368 		pr_debug("ptrace: POKEUSR reg %li with %li = %i\n", addr, data, ret);
369 		break;
370 
371 	case PTRACE_GETREGS:
372 		pr_debug("ptrace: PTRACE_GETREGS\n");
373 		return copy_regset_to_user(child, &user_bfin_native_view,
374 					   REGSET_GENERAL,
375 					   0, sizeof(struct pt_regs),
376 					   datap);
377 
378 	case PTRACE_SETREGS:
379 		pr_debug("ptrace: PTRACE_SETREGS\n");
380 		return copy_regset_from_user(child, &user_bfin_native_view,
381 					     REGSET_GENERAL,
382 					     0, sizeof(struct pt_regs),
383 					     datap);
384 
385 	case_default:
386 	default:
387 		ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
388 		break;
389 	}
390 
391 	return ret;
392 }
393 
syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs * regs)394 asmlinkage int syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *regs)
395 {
396 	int ret = 0;
397 
398 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
399 		ret = tracehook_report_syscall_entry(regs);
400 
401 	return ret;
402 }
403 
syscall_trace_leave(struct pt_regs * regs)404 asmlinkage void syscall_trace_leave(struct pt_regs *regs)
405 {
406 	int step;
407 
408 	step = test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP);
409 	if (step || test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
410 		tracehook_report_syscall_exit(regs, step);
411 }
412