1 /*
2 * (not much of an) Emulation layer for 32bit guests.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
5 * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
6 *
7 * based on arch/arm/kvm/emulate.c
8 * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
9 * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
10 *
11 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
13 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
22 */
23
24 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
25 #include <asm/esr.h>
26 #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
27
28 /*
29 * stolen from arch/arm/kernel/opcodes.c
30 *
31 * condition code lookup table
32 * index into the table is test code: EQ, NE, ... LT, GT, AL, NV
33 *
34 * bit position in short is condition code: NZCV
35 */
36 static const unsigned short cc_map[16] = {
37 0xF0F0, /* EQ == Z set */
38 0x0F0F, /* NE */
39 0xCCCC, /* CS == C set */
40 0x3333, /* CC */
41 0xFF00, /* MI == N set */
42 0x00FF, /* PL */
43 0xAAAA, /* VS == V set */
44 0x5555, /* VC */
45 0x0C0C, /* HI == C set && Z clear */
46 0xF3F3, /* LS == C clear || Z set */
47 0xAA55, /* GE == (N==V) */
48 0x55AA, /* LT == (N!=V) */
49 0x0A05, /* GT == (!Z && (N==V)) */
50 0xF5FA, /* LE == (Z || (N!=V)) */
51 0xFFFF, /* AL always */
52 0 /* NV */
53 };
54
kvm_vcpu_get_condition(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)55 static int kvm_vcpu_get_condition(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
56 {
57 u32 esr = kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu);
58
59 if (esr & ESR_ELx_CV)
60 return (esr & ESR_ELx_COND_MASK) >> ESR_ELx_COND_SHIFT;
61
62 return -1;
63 }
64
65 /*
66 * Check if a trapped instruction should have been executed or not.
67 */
kvm_condition_valid32(const struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)68 bool kvm_condition_valid32(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
69 {
70 unsigned long cpsr;
71 u32 cpsr_cond;
72 int cond;
73
74 /* Top two bits non-zero? Unconditional. */
75 if (kvm_vcpu_get_hsr(vcpu) >> 30)
76 return true;
77
78 /* Is condition field valid? */
79 cond = kvm_vcpu_get_condition(vcpu);
80 if (cond == 0xE)
81 return true;
82
83 cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
84
85 if (cond < 0) {
86 /* This can happen in Thumb mode: examine IT state. */
87 unsigned long it;
88
89 it = ((cpsr >> 8) & 0xFC) | ((cpsr >> 25) & 0x3);
90
91 /* it == 0 => unconditional. */
92 if (it == 0)
93 return true;
94
95 /* The cond for this insn works out as the top 4 bits. */
96 cond = (it >> 4);
97 }
98
99 cpsr_cond = cpsr >> 28;
100
101 if (!((cc_map[cond] >> cpsr_cond) & 1))
102 return false;
103
104 return true;
105 }
106
107 /**
108 * adjust_itstate - adjust ITSTATE when emulating instructions in IT-block
109 * @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
110 *
111 * When exceptions occur while instructions are executed in Thumb IF-THEN
112 * blocks, the ITSTATE field of the CPSR is not advanced (updated), so we have
113 * to do this little bit of work manually. The fields map like this:
114 *
115 * IT[7:0] -> CPSR[26:25],CPSR[15:10]
116 */
kvm_adjust_itstate(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu)117 static void kvm_adjust_itstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
118 {
119 unsigned long itbits, cond;
120 unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
121 bool is_arm = !(cpsr & COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT);
122
123 BUG_ON(is_arm && (cpsr & COMPAT_PSR_IT_MASK));
124
125 if (!(cpsr & COMPAT_PSR_IT_MASK))
126 return;
127
128 cond = (cpsr & 0xe000) >> 13;
129 itbits = (cpsr & 0x1c00) >> (10 - 2);
130 itbits |= (cpsr & (0x3 << 25)) >> 25;
131
132 /* Perform ITAdvance (see page A2-52 in ARM DDI 0406C) */
133 if ((itbits & 0x7) == 0)
134 itbits = cond = 0;
135 else
136 itbits = (itbits << 1) & 0x1f;
137
138 cpsr &= ~COMPAT_PSR_IT_MASK;
139 cpsr |= cond << 13;
140 cpsr |= (itbits & 0x1c) << (10 - 2);
141 cpsr |= (itbits & 0x3) << 25;
142 *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
143 }
144
145 /**
146 * kvm_skip_instr - skip a trapped instruction and proceed to the next
147 * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer
148 */
kvm_skip_instr32(struct kvm_vcpu * vcpu,bool is_wide_instr)149 void kvm_skip_instr32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool is_wide_instr)
150 {
151 bool is_thumb;
152
153 is_thumb = !!(*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & COMPAT_PSR_T_BIT);
154 if (is_thumb && !is_wide_instr)
155 *vcpu_pc(vcpu) += 2;
156 else
157 *vcpu_pc(vcpu) += 4;
158 kvm_adjust_itstate(vcpu);
159 }
160