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1 /*
2  *  c 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
3  *
4  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * /dev/nvram driver for PPC64
10  *
11  * This perhaps should live in drivers/char
12  */
13 
14 
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/kmsg_dump.h>
21 #include <linux/pstore.h>
22 #include <linux/ctype.h>
23 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
24 #include <asm/nvram.h>
25 #include <asm/rtas.h>
26 #include <asm/prom.h>
27 #include <asm/machdep.h>
28 
29 /* Max bytes to read/write in one go */
30 #define NVRW_CNT 0x20
31 
32 static unsigned int nvram_size;
33 static int nvram_fetch, nvram_store;
34 static char nvram_buf[NVRW_CNT];	/* assume this is in the first 4GB */
35 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nvram_lock);
36 
37 /* See clobbering_unread_rtas_event() */
38 #define NVRAM_RTAS_READ_TIMEOUT 5		/* seconds */
39 static time64_t last_unread_rtas_event;		/* timestamp */
40 
41 #ifdef CONFIG_PSTORE
42 time64_t last_rtas_event;
43 #endif
44 
pSeries_nvram_read(char * buf,size_t count,loff_t * index)45 static ssize_t pSeries_nvram_read(char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *index)
46 {
47 	unsigned int i;
48 	unsigned long len;
49 	int done;
50 	unsigned long flags;
51 	char *p = buf;
52 
53 
54 	if (nvram_size == 0 || nvram_fetch == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
55 		return -ENODEV;
56 
57 	if (*index >= nvram_size)
58 		return 0;
59 
60 	i = *index;
61 	if (i + count > nvram_size)
62 		count = nvram_size - i;
63 
64 	spin_lock_irqsave(&nvram_lock, flags);
65 
66 	for (; count != 0; count -= len) {
67 		len = count;
68 		if (len > NVRW_CNT)
69 			len = NVRW_CNT;
70 
71 		if ((rtas_call(nvram_fetch, 3, 2, &done, i, __pa(nvram_buf),
72 			       len) != 0) || len != done) {
73 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvram_lock, flags);
74 			return -EIO;
75 		}
76 
77 		memcpy(p, nvram_buf, len);
78 
79 		p += len;
80 		i += len;
81 	}
82 
83 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvram_lock, flags);
84 
85 	*index = i;
86 	return p - buf;
87 }
88 
pSeries_nvram_write(char * buf,size_t count,loff_t * index)89 static ssize_t pSeries_nvram_write(char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *index)
90 {
91 	unsigned int i;
92 	unsigned long len;
93 	int done;
94 	unsigned long flags;
95 	const char *p = buf;
96 
97 	if (nvram_size == 0 || nvram_store == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
98 		return -ENODEV;
99 
100 	if (*index >= nvram_size)
101 		return 0;
102 
103 	i = *index;
104 	if (i + count > nvram_size)
105 		count = nvram_size - i;
106 
107 	spin_lock_irqsave(&nvram_lock, flags);
108 
109 	for (; count != 0; count -= len) {
110 		len = count;
111 		if (len > NVRW_CNT)
112 			len = NVRW_CNT;
113 
114 		memcpy(nvram_buf, p, len);
115 
116 		if ((rtas_call(nvram_store, 3, 2, &done, i, __pa(nvram_buf),
117 			       len) != 0) || len != done) {
118 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvram_lock, flags);
119 			return -EIO;
120 		}
121 
122 		p += len;
123 		i += len;
124 	}
125 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nvram_lock, flags);
126 
127 	*index = i;
128 	return p - buf;
129 }
130 
pSeries_nvram_get_size(void)131 static ssize_t pSeries_nvram_get_size(void)
132 {
133 	return nvram_size ? nvram_size : -ENODEV;
134 }
135 
136 /* nvram_write_error_log
137  *
138  * We need to buffer the error logs into nvram to ensure that we have
139  * the failure information to decode.
140  */
nvram_write_error_log(char * buff,int length,unsigned int err_type,unsigned int error_log_cnt)141 int nvram_write_error_log(char * buff, int length,
142                           unsigned int err_type, unsigned int error_log_cnt)
143 {
144 	int rc = nvram_write_os_partition(&rtas_log_partition, buff, length,
145 						err_type, error_log_cnt);
146 	if (!rc) {
147 		last_unread_rtas_event = ktime_get_real_seconds();
148 #ifdef CONFIG_PSTORE
149 		last_rtas_event = ktime_get_real_seconds();
150 #endif
151 	}
152 
153 	return rc;
154 }
155 
156 /* nvram_read_error_log
157  *
158  * Reads nvram for error log for at most 'length'
159  */
nvram_read_error_log(char * buff,int length,unsigned int * err_type,unsigned int * error_log_cnt)160 int nvram_read_error_log(char *buff, int length,
161 			unsigned int *err_type, unsigned int *error_log_cnt)
162 {
163 	return nvram_read_partition(&rtas_log_partition, buff, length,
164 						err_type, error_log_cnt);
165 }
166 
167 /* This doesn't actually zero anything, but it sets the event_logged
168  * word to tell that this event is safely in syslog.
169  */
nvram_clear_error_log(void)170 int nvram_clear_error_log(void)
171 {
172 	loff_t tmp_index;
173 	int clear_word = ERR_FLAG_ALREADY_LOGGED;
174 	int rc;
175 
176 	if (rtas_log_partition.index == -1)
177 		return -1;
178 
179 	tmp_index = rtas_log_partition.index;
180 
181 	rc = ppc_md.nvram_write((char *)&clear_word, sizeof(int), &tmp_index);
182 	if (rc <= 0) {
183 		printk(KERN_ERR "nvram_clear_error_log: Failed nvram_write (%d)\n", rc);
184 		return rc;
185 	}
186 	last_unread_rtas_event = 0;
187 
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * Are we using the ibm,rtas-log for oops/panic reports?  And if so,
193  * would logging this oops/panic overwrite an RTAS event that rtas_errd
194  * hasn't had a chance to read and process?  Return 1 if so, else 0.
195  *
196  * We assume that if rtas_errd hasn't read the RTAS event in
197  * NVRAM_RTAS_READ_TIMEOUT seconds, it's probably not going to.
198  */
clobbering_unread_rtas_event(void)199 int clobbering_unread_rtas_event(void)
200 {
201 	return (oops_log_partition.index == rtas_log_partition.index
202 		&& last_unread_rtas_event
203 		&& ktime_get_real_seconds() - last_unread_rtas_event <=
204 						NVRAM_RTAS_READ_TIMEOUT);
205 }
206 
pseries_nvram_init_log_partitions(void)207 static int __init pseries_nvram_init_log_partitions(void)
208 {
209 	int rc;
210 
211 	/* Scan nvram for partitions */
212 	nvram_scan_partitions();
213 
214 	rc = nvram_init_os_partition(&rtas_log_partition);
215 	nvram_init_oops_partition(rc == 0);
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 machine_arch_initcall(pseries, pseries_nvram_init_log_partitions);
219 
pSeries_nvram_init(void)220 int __init pSeries_nvram_init(void)
221 {
222 	struct device_node *nvram;
223 	const __be32 *nbytes_p;
224 	unsigned int proplen;
225 
226 	nvram = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "nvram");
227 	if (nvram == NULL)
228 		return -ENODEV;
229 
230 	nbytes_p = of_get_property(nvram, "#bytes", &proplen);
231 	if (nbytes_p == NULL || proplen != sizeof(unsigned int)) {
232 		of_node_put(nvram);
233 		return -EIO;
234 	}
235 
236 	nvram_size = be32_to_cpup(nbytes_p);
237 
238 	nvram_fetch = rtas_token("nvram-fetch");
239 	nvram_store = rtas_token("nvram-store");
240 	printk(KERN_INFO "PPC64 nvram contains %d bytes\n", nvram_size);
241 	of_node_put(nvram);
242 
243 	ppc_md.nvram_read	= pSeries_nvram_read;
244 	ppc_md.nvram_write	= pSeries_nvram_write;
245 	ppc_md.nvram_size	= pSeries_nvram_get_size;
246 
247 	return 0;
248 }
249 
250