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1 /*
2  * GPL HEADER START
3  *
4  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only,
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  * General Public License version 2 for more details (a copy is included
14  * in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code).
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * version 2 along with this program; If not, see
18  * http://www.sun.com/software/products/lustre/docs/GPLv2.pdf
19  *
20  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
21  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
22  * have any questions.
23  *
24  * GPL HEADER END
25  */
26 /*
27  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
28  * Use is subject to license terms.
29  *
30  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2012, Intel Corporation.
31  */
32 /*
33  * This file is part of Lustre, http://www.lustre.org/
34  * Lustre is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
35  *
36  * lustre/lov/lov_pack.c
37  *
38  * (Un)packing of OST/MDS requests
39  *
40  * Author: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com>
41  */
42 
43 #define DEBUG_SUBSYSTEM S_LOV
44 
45 #include "../include/lustre_net.h"
46 #include "../include/obd.h"
47 #include "../include/obd_class.h"
48 #include "../include/obd_support.h"
49 #include "../include/lustre/lustre_user.h"
50 
51 #include "lov_internal.h"
52 
lov_dump_lmm_common(int level,void * lmmp)53 void lov_dump_lmm_common(int level, void *lmmp)
54 {
55 	struct lov_mds_md *lmm = lmmp;
56 	struct ost_id	oi;
57 
58 	lmm_oi_le_to_cpu(&oi, &lmm->lmm_oi);
59 	CDEBUG(level, "objid "DOSTID", magic 0x%08x, pattern %#x\n",
60 	       POSTID(&oi), le32_to_cpu(lmm->lmm_magic),
61 	       le32_to_cpu(lmm->lmm_pattern));
62 	CDEBUG(level, "stripe_size %u, stripe_count %u, layout_gen %u\n",
63 	       le32_to_cpu(lmm->lmm_stripe_size),
64 	       le16_to_cpu(lmm->lmm_stripe_count),
65 	       le16_to_cpu(lmm->lmm_layout_gen));
66 }
67 
lov_dump_lmm_objects(int level,struct lov_ost_data * lod,int stripe_count)68 static void lov_dump_lmm_objects(int level, struct lov_ost_data *lod,
69 				 int stripe_count)
70 {
71 	int i;
72 
73 	if (stripe_count > LOV_V1_INSANE_STRIPE_COUNT) {
74 		CDEBUG(level, "bad stripe_count %u > max_stripe_count %u\n",
75 		       stripe_count, LOV_V1_INSANE_STRIPE_COUNT);
76 		return;
77 	}
78 
79 	for (i = 0; i < stripe_count; ++i, ++lod) {
80 		struct ost_id	oi;
81 
82 		ostid_le_to_cpu(&lod->l_ost_oi, &oi);
83 		CDEBUG(level, "stripe %u idx %u subobj "DOSTID"\n", i,
84 		       le32_to_cpu(lod->l_ost_idx), POSTID(&oi));
85 	}
86 }
87 
lov_dump_lmm_v1(int level,struct lov_mds_md_v1 * lmm)88 void lov_dump_lmm_v1(int level, struct lov_mds_md_v1 *lmm)
89 {
90 	lov_dump_lmm_common(level, lmm);
91 	lov_dump_lmm_objects(level, lmm->lmm_objects,
92 			     le16_to_cpu(lmm->lmm_stripe_count));
93 }
94 
lov_dump_lmm_v3(int level,struct lov_mds_md_v3 * lmm)95 void lov_dump_lmm_v3(int level, struct lov_mds_md_v3 *lmm)
96 {
97 	lov_dump_lmm_common(level, lmm);
98 	CDEBUG(level, "pool_name "LOV_POOLNAMEF"\n", lmm->lmm_pool_name);
99 	lov_dump_lmm_objects(level, lmm->lmm_objects,
100 			     le16_to_cpu(lmm->lmm_stripe_count));
101 }
102 
103 /* Pack LOV object metadata for disk storage.  It is packed in LE byte
104  * order and is opaque to the networking layer.
105  *
106  * XXX In the future, this will be enhanced to get the EA size from the
107  *     underlying OSC device(s) to get their EA sizes so we can stack
108  *     LOVs properly.  For now lov_mds_md_size() just assumes one u64
109  *     per stripe.
110  */
lov_packmd(struct obd_export * exp,struct lov_mds_md ** lmmp,struct lov_stripe_md * lsm)111 int lov_packmd(struct obd_export *exp, struct lov_mds_md **lmmp,
112 	       struct lov_stripe_md *lsm)
113 {
114 	struct obd_device *obd = class_exp2obd(exp);
115 	struct lov_obd *lov = &obd->u.lov;
116 	struct lov_mds_md_v1 *lmmv1;
117 	struct lov_mds_md_v3 *lmmv3;
118 	__u16 stripe_count;
119 	struct lov_ost_data_v1 *lmm_objects;
120 	int lmm_size, lmm_magic;
121 	int i;
122 	int cplen = 0;
123 
124 	if (lsm) {
125 		lmm_magic = lsm->lsm_magic;
126 	} else {
127 		if (lmmp && *lmmp)
128 			lmm_magic = le32_to_cpu((*lmmp)->lmm_magic);
129 		else
130 			/* lsm == NULL and lmmp == NULL */
131 			lmm_magic = LOV_MAGIC;
132 	}
133 
134 	if ((lmm_magic != LOV_MAGIC_V1) &&
135 	    (lmm_magic != LOV_MAGIC_V3)) {
136 		CERROR("bad mem LOV MAGIC: 0x%08X != 0x%08X nor 0x%08X\n",
137 			lmm_magic, LOV_MAGIC_V1, LOV_MAGIC_V3);
138 		return -EINVAL;
139 
140 	}
141 
142 	if (lsm) {
143 		/* If we are just sizing the EA, limit the stripe count
144 		 * to the actual number of OSTs in this filesystem. */
145 		if (!lmmp) {
146 			stripe_count = lov_get_stripecnt(lov, lmm_magic,
147 							lsm->lsm_stripe_count);
148 			lsm->lsm_stripe_count = stripe_count;
149 		} else if (!lsm_is_released(lsm)) {
150 			stripe_count = lsm->lsm_stripe_count;
151 		} else {
152 			stripe_count = 0;
153 		}
154 	} else {
155 		/* No need to allocate more than maximum supported stripes.
156 		 * Anyway, this is pretty inaccurate since ld_tgt_count now
157 		 * represents max index and we should rely on the actual number
158 		 * of OSTs instead */
159 		stripe_count = lov_mds_md_max_stripe_count(
160 			lov->lov_ocd.ocd_max_easize, lmm_magic);
161 
162 		if (stripe_count > lov->desc.ld_tgt_count)
163 			stripe_count = lov->desc.ld_tgt_count;
164 	}
165 
166 	/* XXX LOV STACKING call into osc for sizes */
167 	lmm_size = lov_mds_md_size(stripe_count, lmm_magic);
168 
169 	if (!lmmp)
170 		return lmm_size;
171 
172 	if (*lmmp && !lsm) {
173 		stripe_count = le16_to_cpu((*lmmp)->lmm_stripe_count);
174 		lmm_size = lov_mds_md_size(stripe_count, lmm_magic);
175 		kvfree(*lmmp);
176 		*lmmp = NULL;
177 		return 0;
178 	}
179 
180 	if (!*lmmp) {
181 		*lmmp = libcfs_kvzalloc(lmm_size, GFP_NOFS);
182 		if (!*lmmp)
183 			return -ENOMEM;
184 	}
185 
186 	CDEBUG(D_INFO, "lov_packmd: LOV_MAGIC 0x%08X, lmm_size = %d \n",
187 	       lmm_magic, lmm_size);
188 
189 	lmmv1 = *lmmp;
190 	lmmv3 = (struct lov_mds_md_v3 *)*lmmp;
191 	if (lmm_magic == LOV_MAGIC_V3)
192 		lmmv3->lmm_magic = cpu_to_le32(LOV_MAGIC_V3);
193 	else
194 		lmmv1->lmm_magic = cpu_to_le32(LOV_MAGIC_V1);
195 
196 	if (!lsm)
197 		return lmm_size;
198 
199 	/* lmmv1 and lmmv3 point to the same struct and have the
200 	 * same first fields
201 	 */
202 	lmm_oi_cpu_to_le(&lmmv1->lmm_oi, &lsm->lsm_oi);
203 	lmmv1->lmm_stripe_size = cpu_to_le32(lsm->lsm_stripe_size);
204 	lmmv1->lmm_stripe_count = cpu_to_le16(stripe_count);
205 	lmmv1->lmm_pattern = cpu_to_le32(lsm->lsm_pattern);
206 	lmmv1->lmm_layout_gen = cpu_to_le16(lsm->lsm_layout_gen);
207 	if (lsm->lsm_magic == LOV_MAGIC_V3) {
208 		cplen = strlcpy(lmmv3->lmm_pool_name, lsm->lsm_pool_name,
209 				sizeof(lmmv3->lmm_pool_name));
210 		if (cplen >= sizeof(lmmv3->lmm_pool_name))
211 			return -E2BIG;
212 		lmm_objects = lmmv3->lmm_objects;
213 	} else {
214 		lmm_objects = lmmv1->lmm_objects;
215 	}
216 
217 	for (i = 0; i < stripe_count; i++) {
218 		struct lov_oinfo *loi = lsm->lsm_oinfo[i];
219 		/* XXX LOV STACKING call down to osc_packmd() to do packing */
220 		LASSERTF(ostid_id(&loi->loi_oi) != 0, "lmm_oi "DOSTID
221 			 " stripe %u/%u idx %u\n", POSTID(&lmmv1->lmm_oi),
222 			 i, stripe_count, loi->loi_ost_idx);
223 		ostid_cpu_to_le(&loi->loi_oi, &lmm_objects[i].l_ost_oi);
224 		lmm_objects[i].l_ost_gen = cpu_to_le32(loi->loi_ost_gen);
225 		lmm_objects[i].l_ost_idx = cpu_to_le32(loi->loi_ost_idx);
226 	}
227 
228 	return lmm_size;
229 }
230 
231 /* Find the max stripecount we should use */
lov_get_stripecnt(struct lov_obd * lov,__u32 magic,__u16 stripe_count)232 __u16 lov_get_stripecnt(struct lov_obd *lov, __u32 magic, __u16 stripe_count)
233 {
234 	__u32 max_stripes = LOV_MAX_STRIPE_COUNT_OLD;
235 
236 	if (!stripe_count)
237 		stripe_count = lov->desc.ld_default_stripe_count;
238 	if (stripe_count > lov->desc.ld_active_tgt_count)
239 		stripe_count = lov->desc.ld_active_tgt_count;
240 	if (!stripe_count)
241 		stripe_count = 1;
242 
243 	/* stripe count is based on whether ldiskfs can handle
244 	 * larger EA sizes */
245 	if (lov->lov_ocd.ocd_connect_flags & OBD_CONNECT_MAX_EASIZE &&
246 	    lov->lov_ocd.ocd_max_easize)
247 		max_stripes = lov_mds_md_max_stripe_count(
248 			lov->lov_ocd.ocd_max_easize, magic);
249 
250 	if (stripe_count > max_stripes)
251 		stripe_count = max_stripes;
252 
253 	return stripe_count;
254 }
255 
lov_verify_lmm(void * lmm,int lmm_bytes,__u16 * stripe_count)256 static int lov_verify_lmm(void *lmm, int lmm_bytes, __u16 *stripe_count)
257 {
258 	int rc;
259 
260 	if (lsm_op_find(le32_to_cpu(*(__u32 *)lmm)) == NULL) {
261 		char *buffer;
262 		int sz;
263 
264 		CERROR("bad disk LOV MAGIC: 0x%08X; dumping LMM (size=%d):\n",
265 		       le32_to_cpu(*(__u32 *)lmm), lmm_bytes);
266 		sz = lmm_bytes * 2 + 1;
267 		buffer = libcfs_kvzalloc(sz, GFP_NOFS);
268 		if (buffer != NULL) {
269 			int i;
270 
271 			for (i = 0; i < lmm_bytes; i++)
272 				sprintf(buffer+2*i, "%.2X", ((char *)lmm)[i]);
273 			buffer[sz - 1] = '\0';
274 			CERROR("%s\n", buffer);
275 			kvfree(buffer);
276 		}
277 		return -EINVAL;
278 	}
279 	rc = lsm_op_find(le32_to_cpu(*(__u32 *)lmm))->lsm_lmm_verify(lmm,
280 				     lmm_bytes, stripe_count);
281 	return rc;
282 }
283 
lov_alloc_memmd(struct lov_stripe_md ** lsmp,__u16 stripe_count,int pattern,int magic)284 int lov_alloc_memmd(struct lov_stripe_md **lsmp, __u16 stripe_count,
285 		    int pattern, int magic)
286 {
287 	int i, lsm_size;
288 
289 	CDEBUG(D_INFO, "alloc lsm, stripe_count %d\n", stripe_count);
290 
291 	*lsmp = lsm_alloc_plain(stripe_count, &lsm_size);
292 	if (!*lsmp) {
293 		CERROR("can't allocate lsmp stripe_count %d\n", stripe_count);
294 		return -ENOMEM;
295 	}
296 
297 	atomic_set(&(*lsmp)->lsm_refc, 1);
298 	spin_lock_init(&(*lsmp)->lsm_lock);
299 	(*lsmp)->lsm_magic = magic;
300 	(*lsmp)->lsm_stripe_count = stripe_count;
301 	(*lsmp)->lsm_maxbytes = LUSTRE_STRIPE_MAXBYTES * stripe_count;
302 	(*lsmp)->lsm_pattern = pattern;
303 	(*lsmp)->lsm_pool_name[0] = '\0';
304 	(*lsmp)->lsm_layout_gen = 0;
305 	if (stripe_count > 0)
306 		(*lsmp)->lsm_oinfo[0]->loi_ost_idx = ~0;
307 
308 	for (i = 0; i < stripe_count; i++)
309 		loi_init((*lsmp)->lsm_oinfo[i]);
310 
311 	return lsm_size;
312 }
313 
lov_free_memmd(struct lov_stripe_md ** lsmp)314 int lov_free_memmd(struct lov_stripe_md **lsmp)
315 {
316 	struct lov_stripe_md *lsm = *lsmp;
317 	int refc;
318 
319 	*lsmp = NULL;
320 	LASSERT(atomic_read(&lsm->lsm_refc) > 0);
321 	refc = atomic_dec_return(&lsm->lsm_refc);
322 	if (refc == 0) {
323 		LASSERT(lsm_op_find(lsm->lsm_magic) != NULL);
324 		lsm_op_find(lsm->lsm_magic)->lsm_free(lsm);
325 	}
326 	return refc;
327 }
328 
329 /* Unpack LOV object metadata from disk storage.  It is packed in LE byte
330  * order and is opaque to the networking layer.
331  */
lov_unpackmd(struct obd_export * exp,struct lov_stripe_md ** lsmp,struct lov_mds_md * lmm,int lmm_bytes)332 int lov_unpackmd(struct obd_export *exp,  struct lov_stripe_md **lsmp,
333 		 struct lov_mds_md *lmm, int lmm_bytes)
334 {
335 	struct obd_device *obd = class_exp2obd(exp);
336 	struct lov_obd *lov = &obd->u.lov;
337 	int rc = 0, lsm_size;
338 	__u16 stripe_count;
339 	__u32 magic;
340 	__u32 pattern;
341 
342 	/* If passed an MDS struct use values from there, otherwise defaults */
343 	if (lmm) {
344 		rc = lov_verify_lmm(lmm, lmm_bytes, &stripe_count);
345 		if (rc)
346 			return rc;
347 		magic = le32_to_cpu(lmm->lmm_magic);
348 		pattern = le32_to_cpu(lmm->lmm_pattern);
349 	} else {
350 		magic = LOV_MAGIC;
351 		stripe_count = lov_get_stripecnt(lov, magic, 0);
352 		pattern = LOV_PATTERN_RAID0;
353 	}
354 
355 	/* If we aren't passed an lsmp struct, we just want the size */
356 	if (!lsmp) {
357 		/* XXX LOV STACKING call into osc for sizes */
358 		LBUG();
359 		return lov_stripe_md_size(stripe_count);
360 	}
361 	/* If we are passed an allocated struct but nothing to unpack, free */
362 	if (*lsmp && !lmm) {
363 		lov_free_memmd(lsmp);
364 		return 0;
365 	}
366 
367 	lsm_size = lov_alloc_memmd(lsmp, stripe_count, pattern, magic);
368 	if (lsm_size < 0)
369 		return lsm_size;
370 
371 	/* If we are passed a pointer but nothing to unpack, we only alloc */
372 	if (!lmm)
373 		return lsm_size;
374 
375 	LASSERT(lsm_op_find(magic) != NULL);
376 	rc = lsm_op_find(magic)->lsm_unpackmd(lov, *lsmp, lmm);
377 	if (rc) {
378 		lov_free_memmd(lsmp);
379 		return rc;
380 	}
381 
382 	return lsm_size;
383 }
384 
385 /* Retrieve object striping information.
386  *
387  * @lump is a pointer to an in-core struct with lmm_ost_count indicating
388  * the maximum number of OST indices which will fit in the user buffer.
389  * lmm_magic must be LOV_USER_MAGIC.
390  */
lov_getstripe(struct obd_export * exp,struct lov_stripe_md * lsm,struct lov_user_md * lump)391 int lov_getstripe(struct obd_export *exp, struct lov_stripe_md *lsm,
392 		  struct lov_user_md *lump)
393 {
394 	/*
395 	 * XXX huge struct allocated on stack.
396 	 */
397 	/* we use lov_user_md_v3 because it is larger than lov_user_md_v1 */
398 	struct lov_user_md_v3 lum;
399 	struct lov_mds_md *lmmk = NULL;
400 	int rc, lmm_size;
401 	int lum_size;
402 
403 	if (!lsm)
404 		return -ENODATA;
405 
406 	/* we only need the header part from user space to get lmm_magic and
407 	 * lmm_stripe_count, (the header part is common to v1 and v3) */
408 	lum_size = sizeof(struct lov_user_md_v1);
409 	if (copy_from_user(&lum, lump, lum_size)) {
410 		rc = -EFAULT;
411 		goto out_set;
412 	} else if ((lum.lmm_magic != LOV_USER_MAGIC) &&
413 		 (lum.lmm_magic != LOV_USER_MAGIC_V3)) {
414 		rc = -EINVAL;
415 		goto out_set;
416 	}
417 
418 	if (lum.lmm_stripe_count &&
419 	    (lum.lmm_stripe_count < lsm->lsm_stripe_count)) {
420 		/* Return right size of stripe to user */
421 		lum.lmm_stripe_count = lsm->lsm_stripe_count;
422 		rc = copy_to_user(lump, &lum, lum_size);
423 		rc = -EOVERFLOW;
424 		goto out_set;
425 	}
426 	rc = lov_packmd(exp, &lmmk, lsm);
427 	if (rc < 0)
428 		goto out_set;
429 	lmm_size = rc;
430 	rc = 0;
431 
432 	/* FIXME: Bug 1185 - copy fields properly when structs change */
433 	/* struct lov_user_md_v3 and struct lov_mds_md_v3 must be the same */
434 	CLASSERT(sizeof(lum) == sizeof(struct lov_mds_md_v3));
435 	CLASSERT(sizeof(lum.lmm_objects[0]) == sizeof(lmmk->lmm_objects[0]));
436 
437 	if ((cpu_to_le32(LOV_MAGIC) != LOV_MAGIC) &&
438 	    ((lmmk->lmm_magic == cpu_to_le32(LOV_MAGIC_V1)) ||
439 	    (lmmk->lmm_magic == cpu_to_le32(LOV_MAGIC_V3)))) {
440 		lustre_swab_lov_mds_md(lmmk);
441 		lustre_swab_lov_user_md_objects(
442 				(struct lov_user_ost_data *)lmmk->lmm_objects,
443 				lmmk->lmm_stripe_count);
444 	}
445 	if (lum.lmm_magic == LOV_USER_MAGIC) {
446 		/* User request for v1, we need skip lmm_pool_name */
447 		if (lmmk->lmm_magic == LOV_MAGIC_V3) {
448 			memmove((char *)(&lmmk->lmm_stripe_count) +
449 				sizeof(lmmk->lmm_stripe_count),
450 				((struct lov_mds_md_v3 *)lmmk)->lmm_objects,
451 				lmmk->lmm_stripe_count *
452 				sizeof(struct lov_ost_data_v1));
453 			lmm_size -= LOV_MAXPOOLNAME;
454 		}
455 	} else {
456 		/* if v3 we just have to update the lum_size */
457 		lum_size = sizeof(struct lov_user_md_v3);
458 	}
459 
460 	/* User wasn't expecting this many OST entries */
461 	if (lum.lmm_stripe_count == 0)
462 		lmm_size = lum_size;
463 	else if (lum.lmm_stripe_count < lmmk->lmm_stripe_count) {
464 		rc = -EOVERFLOW;
465 		goto out_set;
466 	}
467 	/*
468 	 * Have a difference between lov_mds_md & lov_user_md.
469 	 * So we have to re-order the data before copy to user.
470 	 */
471 	lum.lmm_stripe_count = lmmk->lmm_stripe_count;
472 	lum.lmm_layout_gen = lmmk->lmm_layout_gen;
473 	((struct lov_user_md *)lmmk)->lmm_layout_gen = lum.lmm_layout_gen;
474 	((struct lov_user_md *)lmmk)->lmm_stripe_count = lum.lmm_stripe_count;
475 	if (copy_to_user(lump, lmmk, lmm_size))
476 		rc = -EFAULT;
477 
478 	obd_free_diskmd(exp, &lmmk);
479 out_set:
480 	return rc;
481 }
482