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1 /*
2  * GPL HEADER START
3  *
4  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only,
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  * General Public License version 2 for more details (a copy is included
14  * in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code).
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * version 2 along with this program; If not, see
18  * http://www.sun.com/software/products/lustre/docs/GPLv2.pdf
19  *
20  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
21  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
22  * have any questions.
23  *
24  * GPL HEADER END
25  */
26 /*
27  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
28  * Use is subject to license terms.
29  *
30  * Copyright (c) 2011, Intel Corporation.
31  */
32 /*
33  * This file is part of Lustre, http://www.lustre.org/
34  * Lustre is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
35  */
36 
37 #define DEBUG_SUBSYSTEM S_LOV
38 
39 #include "../../include/linux/libcfs/libcfs.h"
40 
41 #include "../include/obd_class.h"
42 
43 #include "lov_internal.h"
44 
45 /* compute object size given "stripeno" and the ost size */
lov_stripe_size(struct lov_stripe_md * lsm,u64 ost_size,int stripeno)46 u64 lov_stripe_size(struct lov_stripe_md *lsm, u64 ost_size,
47 			 int stripeno)
48 {
49 	unsigned long ssize = lsm->lsm_stripe_size;
50 	unsigned long stripe_size;
51 	u64 swidth;
52 	u64 lov_size;
53 	int magic = lsm->lsm_magic;
54 
55 	if (ost_size == 0)
56 		return 0;
57 
58 	LASSERT(lsm_op_find(magic) != NULL);
59 	lsm_op_find(magic)->lsm_stripe_by_index(lsm, &stripeno, NULL, &swidth);
60 
61 	/* lov_do_div64(a, b) returns a % b, and a = a / b */
62 	stripe_size = lov_do_div64(ost_size, ssize);
63 	if (stripe_size)
64 		lov_size = ost_size * swidth + stripeno * ssize + stripe_size;
65 	else
66 		lov_size = (ost_size - 1) * swidth + (stripeno + 1) * ssize;
67 
68 	return lov_size;
69 }
70 
71 /* we have an offset in file backed by an lov and want to find out where
72  * that offset lands in our given stripe of the file.  for the easy
73  * case where the offset is within the stripe, we just have to scale the
74  * offset down to make it relative to the stripe instead of the lov.
75  *
76  * the harder case is what to do when the offset doesn't intersect the
77  * stripe.  callers will want start offsets clamped ahead to the start
78  * of the nearest stripe in the file.  end offsets similarly clamped to the
79  * nearest ending byte of a stripe in the file:
80  *
81  * all this function does is move offsets to the nearest region of the
82  * stripe, and it does its work "mod" the full length of all the stripes.
83  * consider a file with 3 stripes:
84  *
85  *	     S					      E
86  * ---------------------------------------------------------------------
87  * |    0    |     1     |     2     |    0    |     1     |     2     |
88  * ---------------------------------------------------------------------
89  *
90  * to find stripe 1's offsets for S and E, it divides by the full stripe
91  * width and does its math in the context of a single set of stripes:
92  *
93  *	     S	 E
94  * -----------------------------------
95  * |    0    |     1     |     2     |
96  * -----------------------------------
97  *
98  * it'll notice that E is outside stripe 1 and clamp it to the end of the
99  * stripe, then multiply it back out by lov_off to give the real offsets in
100  * the stripe:
101  *
102  *   S		   E
103  * ---------------------------------------------------------------------
104  * |    1    |     1     |     1     |    1    |     1     |     1     |
105  * ---------------------------------------------------------------------
106  *
107  * it would have done similarly and pulled S forward to the start of a 1
108  * stripe if, say, S had landed in a 0 stripe.
109  *
110  * this rounding isn't always correct.  consider an E lov offset that lands
111  * on a 0 stripe, the "mod stripe width" math will pull it forward to the
112  * start of a 1 stripe, when in fact it wanted to be rounded back to the end
113  * of a previous 1 stripe.  this logic is handled by callers and this is why:
114  *
115  * this function returns < 0 when the offset was "before" the stripe and
116  * was moved forward to the start of the stripe in question;  0 when it
117  * falls in the stripe and no shifting was done; > 0 when the offset
118  * was outside the stripe and was pulled back to its final byte. */
lov_stripe_offset(struct lov_stripe_md * lsm,u64 lov_off,int stripeno,u64 * obdoff)119 int lov_stripe_offset(struct lov_stripe_md *lsm, u64 lov_off,
120 		      int stripeno, u64 *obdoff)
121 {
122 	unsigned long ssize  = lsm->lsm_stripe_size;
123 	u64 stripe_off, this_stripe, swidth;
124 	int magic = lsm->lsm_magic;
125 	int ret = 0;
126 
127 	if (lov_off == OBD_OBJECT_EOF) {
128 		*obdoff = OBD_OBJECT_EOF;
129 		return 0;
130 	}
131 
132 	LASSERT(lsm_op_find(magic) != NULL);
133 
134 	lsm_op_find(magic)->lsm_stripe_by_index(lsm, &stripeno, &lov_off,
135 						&swidth);
136 
137 	/* lov_do_div64(a, b) returns a % b, and a = a / b */
138 	stripe_off = lov_do_div64(lov_off, swidth);
139 
140 	this_stripe = (u64)stripeno * ssize;
141 	if (stripe_off < this_stripe) {
142 		stripe_off = 0;
143 		ret = -1;
144 	} else {
145 		stripe_off -= this_stripe;
146 
147 		if (stripe_off >= ssize) {
148 			stripe_off = ssize;
149 			ret = 1;
150 		}
151 	}
152 
153 	*obdoff = lov_off * ssize + stripe_off;
154 	return ret;
155 }
156 
157 /* Given a whole-file size and a stripe number, give the file size which
158  * corresponds to the individual object of that stripe.
159  *
160  * This behaves basically in the same was as lov_stripe_offset, except that
161  * file sizes falling before the beginning of a stripe are clamped to the end
162  * of the previous stripe, not the beginning of the next:
163  *
164  *					       S
165  * ---------------------------------------------------------------------
166  * |    0    |     1     |     2     |    0    |     1     |     2     |
167  * ---------------------------------------------------------------------
168  *
169  * if clamped to stripe 2 becomes:
170  *
171  *				   S
172  * ---------------------------------------------------------------------
173  * |    0    |     1     |     2     |    0    |     1     |     2     |
174  * ---------------------------------------------------------------------
175  */
lov_size_to_stripe(struct lov_stripe_md * lsm,u64 file_size,int stripeno)176 u64 lov_size_to_stripe(struct lov_stripe_md *lsm, u64 file_size,
177 		       int stripeno)
178 {
179 	unsigned long ssize  = lsm->lsm_stripe_size;
180 	u64 stripe_off, this_stripe, swidth;
181 	int magic = lsm->lsm_magic;
182 
183 	if (file_size == OBD_OBJECT_EOF)
184 		return OBD_OBJECT_EOF;
185 
186 	LASSERT(lsm_op_find(magic) != NULL);
187 	lsm_op_find(magic)->lsm_stripe_by_index(lsm, &stripeno, &file_size,
188 						&swidth);
189 
190 	/* lov_do_div64(a, b) returns a % b, and a = a / b */
191 	stripe_off = lov_do_div64(file_size, swidth);
192 
193 	this_stripe = (u64)stripeno * ssize;
194 	if (stripe_off < this_stripe) {
195 		/* Move to end of previous stripe, or zero */
196 		if (file_size > 0) {
197 			file_size--;
198 			stripe_off = ssize;
199 		} else {
200 			stripe_off = 0;
201 		}
202 	} else {
203 		stripe_off -= this_stripe;
204 
205 		if (stripe_off >= ssize) {
206 			/* Clamp to end of this stripe */
207 			stripe_off = ssize;
208 		}
209 	}
210 
211 	return (file_size * ssize + stripe_off);
212 }
213 
214 /* given an extent in an lov and a stripe, calculate the extent of the stripe
215  * that is contained within the lov extent.  this returns true if the given
216  * stripe does intersect with the lov extent. */
lov_stripe_intersects(struct lov_stripe_md * lsm,int stripeno,u64 start,u64 end,u64 * obd_start,u64 * obd_end)217 int lov_stripe_intersects(struct lov_stripe_md *lsm, int stripeno,
218 			  u64 start, u64 end, u64 *obd_start, u64 *obd_end)
219 {
220 	int start_side, end_side;
221 
222 	start_side = lov_stripe_offset(lsm, start, stripeno, obd_start);
223 	end_side = lov_stripe_offset(lsm, end, stripeno, obd_end);
224 
225 	CDEBUG(D_INODE, "[%llu->%llu] -> [(%d) %llu->%llu (%d)]\n",
226 	       start, end, start_side, *obd_start, *obd_end, end_side);
227 
228 	/* this stripe doesn't intersect the file extent when neither
229 	 * start or the end intersected the stripe and obd_start and
230 	 * obd_end got rounded up to the save value. */
231 	if (start_side != 0 && end_side != 0 && *obd_start == *obd_end)
232 		return 0;
233 
234 	/* as mentioned in the lov_stripe_offset commentary, end
235 	 * might have been shifted in the wrong direction.  This
236 	 * happens when an end offset is before the stripe when viewed
237 	 * through the "mod stripe size" math. we detect it being shifted
238 	 * in the wrong direction and touch it up.
239 	 * interestingly, this can't underflow since end must be > start
240 	 * if we passed through the previous check.
241 	 * (should we assert for that somewhere?) */
242 	if (end_side != 0)
243 		(*obd_end)--;
244 
245 	return 1;
246 }
247 
248 /* compute which stripe number "lov_off" will be written into */
lov_stripe_number(struct lov_stripe_md * lsm,u64 lov_off)249 int lov_stripe_number(struct lov_stripe_md *lsm, u64 lov_off)
250 {
251 	unsigned long ssize  = lsm->lsm_stripe_size;
252 	u64 stripe_off, swidth;
253 	int magic = lsm->lsm_magic;
254 
255 	LASSERT(lsm_op_find(magic) != NULL);
256 	lsm_op_find(magic)->lsm_stripe_by_offset(lsm, NULL, &lov_off, &swidth);
257 
258 	stripe_off = lov_do_div64(lov_off, swidth);
259 
260 	/* Puts stripe_off/ssize result into stripe_off */
261 	lov_do_div64(stripe_off, ssize);
262 
263 	return stripe_off;
264 }
265