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1 /*
2  * Device tree integration for the pin control subsystem
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012 NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
13  * more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 
24 #include "core.h"
25 #include "devicetree.h"
26 
27 /**
28  * struct pinctrl_dt_map - mapping table chunk parsed from device tree
29  * @node: list node for struct pinctrl's @dt_maps field
30  * @pctldev: the pin controller that allocated this struct, and will free it
31  * @maps: the mapping table entries
32  */
33 struct pinctrl_dt_map {
34 	struct list_head node;
35 	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
36 	struct pinctrl_map *map;
37 	unsigned num_maps;
38 };
39 
dt_free_map(struct pinctrl_dev * pctldev,struct pinctrl_map * map,unsigned num_maps)40 static void dt_free_map(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
41 		     struct pinctrl_map *map, unsigned num_maps)
42 {
43 	int i;
44 
45 	for (i = 0; i < num_maps; ++i) {
46 		kfree_const(map[i].dev_name);
47 		map[i].dev_name = NULL;
48 	}
49 
50 	if (pctldev) {
51 		const struct pinctrl_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->pctlops;
52 		ops->dt_free_map(pctldev, map, num_maps);
53 	} else {
54 		/* There is no pctldev for PIN_MAP_TYPE_DUMMY_STATE */
55 		kfree(map);
56 	}
57 }
58 
pinctrl_dt_free_maps(struct pinctrl * p)59 void pinctrl_dt_free_maps(struct pinctrl *p)
60 {
61 	struct pinctrl_dt_map *dt_map, *n1;
62 
63 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dt_map, n1, &p->dt_maps, node) {
64 		pinctrl_unregister_map(dt_map->map);
65 		list_del(&dt_map->node);
66 		dt_free_map(dt_map->pctldev, dt_map->map,
67 			    dt_map->num_maps);
68 		kfree(dt_map);
69 	}
70 
71 	of_node_put(p->dev->of_node);
72 }
73 
dt_remember_or_free_map(struct pinctrl * p,const char * statename,struct pinctrl_dev * pctldev,struct pinctrl_map * map,unsigned num_maps)74 static int dt_remember_or_free_map(struct pinctrl *p, const char *statename,
75 				   struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
76 				   struct pinctrl_map *map, unsigned num_maps)
77 {
78 	int i;
79 	struct pinctrl_dt_map *dt_map;
80 
81 	/* Initialize common mapping table entry fields */
82 	for (i = 0; i < num_maps; i++) {
83 		const char *devname;
84 
85 		devname = kstrdup_const(dev_name(p->dev), GFP_KERNEL);
86 		if (!devname)
87 			goto err_free_map;
88 
89 		map[i].dev_name = devname;
90 		map[i].name = statename;
91 		if (pctldev)
92 			map[i].ctrl_dev_name = dev_name(pctldev->dev);
93 	}
94 
95 	/* Remember the converted mapping table entries */
96 	dt_map = kzalloc(sizeof(*dt_map), GFP_KERNEL);
97 	if (!dt_map)
98 		goto err_free_map;
99 
100 	dt_map->pctldev = pctldev;
101 	dt_map->map = map;
102 	dt_map->num_maps = num_maps;
103 	list_add_tail(&dt_map->node, &p->dt_maps);
104 
105 	return pinctrl_register_map(map, num_maps, false);
106 
107 err_free_map:
108 	dt_free_map(pctldev, map, num_maps);
109 	return -ENOMEM;
110 }
111 
of_pinctrl_get(struct device_node * np)112 struct pinctrl_dev *of_pinctrl_get(struct device_node *np)
113 {
114 	return get_pinctrl_dev_from_of_node(np);
115 }
116 
dt_to_map_one_config(struct pinctrl * p,const char * statename,struct device_node * np_config)117 static int dt_to_map_one_config(struct pinctrl *p, const char *statename,
118 				struct device_node *np_config)
119 {
120 	struct device_node *np_pctldev;
121 	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
122 	const struct pinctrl_ops *ops;
123 	int ret;
124 	struct pinctrl_map *map;
125 	unsigned num_maps;
126 
127 	/* Find the pin controller containing np_config */
128 	np_pctldev = of_node_get(np_config);
129 	for (;;) {
130 		np_pctldev = of_get_next_parent(np_pctldev);
131 		if (!np_pctldev || of_node_is_root(np_pctldev)) {
132 			dev_info(p->dev, "could not find pctldev for node %s, deferring probe\n",
133 				np_config->full_name);
134 			of_node_put(np_pctldev);
135 			/* OK let's just assume this will appear later then */
136 			return -EPROBE_DEFER;
137 		}
138 		pctldev = get_pinctrl_dev_from_of_node(np_pctldev);
139 		if (pctldev)
140 			break;
141 		/* Do not defer probing of hogs (circular loop) */
142 		if (np_pctldev == p->dev->of_node) {
143 			of_node_put(np_pctldev);
144 			return -ENODEV;
145 		}
146 	}
147 	of_node_put(np_pctldev);
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * Call pinctrl driver to parse device tree node, and
151 	 * generate mapping table entries
152 	 */
153 	ops = pctldev->desc->pctlops;
154 	if (!ops->dt_node_to_map) {
155 		dev_err(p->dev, "pctldev %s doesn't support DT\n",
156 			dev_name(pctldev->dev));
157 		return -ENODEV;
158 	}
159 	ret = ops->dt_node_to_map(pctldev, np_config, &map, &num_maps);
160 	if (ret < 0)
161 		return ret;
162 
163 	/* Stash the mapping table chunk away for later use */
164 	return dt_remember_or_free_map(p, statename, pctldev, map, num_maps);
165 }
166 
dt_remember_dummy_state(struct pinctrl * p,const char * statename)167 static int dt_remember_dummy_state(struct pinctrl *p, const char *statename)
168 {
169 	struct pinctrl_map *map;
170 
171 	map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
172 	if (!map) {
173 		dev_err(p->dev, "failed to alloc struct pinctrl_map\n");
174 		return -ENOMEM;
175 	}
176 
177 	/* There is no pctldev for PIN_MAP_TYPE_DUMMY_STATE */
178 	map->type = PIN_MAP_TYPE_DUMMY_STATE;
179 
180 	return dt_remember_or_free_map(p, statename, NULL, map, 1);
181 }
182 
pinctrl_dt_to_map(struct pinctrl * p)183 int pinctrl_dt_to_map(struct pinctrl *p)
184 {
185 	struct device_node *np = p->dev->of_node;
186 	int state, ret;
187 	char *propname;
188 	struct property *prop;
189 	const char *statename;
190 	const __be32 *list;
191 	int size, config;
192 	phandle phandle;
193 	struct device_node *np_config;
194 
195 	/* CONFIG_OF enabled, p->dev not instantiated from DT */
196 	if (!np) {
197 		if (of_have_populated_dt())
198 			dev_dbg(p->dev,
199 				"no of_node; not parsing pinctrl DT\n");
200 		return 0;
201 	}
202 
203 	/* We may store pointers to property names within the node */
204 	of_node_get(np);
205 
206 	/* For each defined state ID */
207 	for (state = 0; ; state++) {
208 		/* Retrieve the pinctrl-* property */
209 		propname = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "pinctrl-%d", state);
210 		prop = of_find_property(np, propname, &size);
211 		kfree(propname);
212 		if (!prop)
213 			break;
214 		list = prop->value;
215 		size /= sizeof(*list);
216 
217 		/* Determine whether pinctrl-names property names the state */
218 		ret = of_property_read_string_index(np, "pinctrl-names",
219 						    state, &statename);
220 		/*
221 		 * If not, statename is just the integer state ID. But rather
222 		 * than dynamically allocate it and have to free it later,
223 		 * just point part way into the property name for the string.
224 		 */
225 		if (ret < 0) {
226 			/* strlen("pinctrl-") == 8 */
227 			statename = prop->name + 8;
228 		}
229 
230 		/* For every referenced pin configuration node in it */
231 		for (config = 0; config < size; config++) {
232 			phandle = be32_to_cpup(list++);
233 
234 			/* Look up the pin configuration node */
235 			np_config = of_find_node_by_phandle(phandle);
236 			if (!np_config) {
237 				dev_err(p->dev,
238 					"prop %s index %i invalid phandle\n",
239 					prop->name, config);
240 				ret = -EINVAL;
241 				goto err;
242 			}
243 
244 			/* Parse the node */
245 			ret = dt_to_map_one_config(p, statename, np_config);
246 			of_node_put(np_config);
247 			if (ret < 0)
248 				goto err;
249 		}
250 
251 		/* No entries in DT? Generate a dummy state table entry */
252 		if (!size) {
253 			ret = dt_remember_dummy_state(p, statename);
254 			if (ret < 0)
255 				goto err;
256 		}
257 	}
258 
259 	return 0;
260 
261 err:
262 	pinctrl_dt_free_maps(p);
263 	return ret;
264 }
265