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1 /*
2  * config.c
3  *
4  * Helper functions for parsing config items.
5  * Originally copied from GIT source.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
8  * Copyright (C) Johannes Schindelin, 2005
9  *
10  */
11 #include "util.h"
12 #include "cache.h"
13 #include "exec_cmd.h"
14 #include "util/hist.h"  /* perf_hist_config */
15 #include "util/llvm-utils.h"   /* perf_llvm_config */
16 
17 #define MAXNAME (256)
18 
19 #define DEBUG_CACHE_DIR ".debug"
20 
21 
22 char buildid_dir[MAXPATHLEN]; /* root dir for buildid, binary cache */
23 
24 static FILE *config_file;
25 static const char *config_file_name;
26 static int config_linenr;
27 static int config_file_eof;
28 
29 static const char *config_exclusive_filename;
30 
get_next_char(void)31 static int get_next_char(void)
32 {
33 	int c;
34 	FILE *f;
35 
36 	c = '\n';
37 	if ((f = config_file) != NULL) {
38 		c = fgetc(f);
39 		if (c == '\r') {
40 			/* DOS like systems */
41 			c = fgetc(f);
42 			if (c != '\n') {
43 				ungetc(c, f);
44 				c = '\r';
45 			}
46 		}
47 		if (c == '\n')
48 			config_linenr++;
49 		if (c == EOF) {
50 			config_file_eof = 1;
51 			c = '\n';
52 		}
53 	}
54 	return c;
55 }
56 
parse_value(void)57 static char *parse_value(void)
58 {
59 	static char value[1024];
60 	int quote = 0, comment = 0, space = 0;
61 	size_t len = 0;
62 
63 	for (;;) {
64 		int c = get_next_char();
65 
66 		if (len >= sizeof(value) - 1)
67 			return NULL;
68 		if (c == '\n') {
69 			if (quote)
70 				return NULL;
71 			value[len] = 0;
72 			return value;
73 		}
74 		if (comment)
75 			continue;
76 		if (isspace(c) && !quote) {
77 			space = 1;
78 			continue;
79 		}
80 		if (!quote) {
81 			if (c == ';' || c == '#') {
82 				comment = 1;
83 				continue;
84 			}
85 		}
86 		if (space) {
87 			if (len)
88 				value[len++] = ' ';
89 			space = 0;
90 		}
91 		if (c == '\\') {
92 			c = get_next_char();
93 			switch (c) {
94 			case '\n':
95 				continue;
96 			case 't':
97 				c = '\t';
98 				break;
99 			case 'b':
100 				c = '\b';
101 				break;
102 			case 'n':
103 				c = '\n';
104 				break;
105 			/* Some characters escape as themselves */
106 			case '\\': case '"':
107 				break;
108 			/* Reject unknown escape sequences */
109 			default:
110 				return NULL;
111 			}
112 			value[len++] = c;
113 			continue;
114 		}
115 		if (c == '"') {
116 			quote = 1-quote;
117 			continue;
118 		}
119 		value[len++] = c;
120 	}
121 }
122 
iskeychar(int c)123 static inline int iskeychar(int c)
124 {
125 	return isalnum(c) || c == '-' || c == '_';
126 }
127 
get_value(config_fn_t fn,void * data,char * name,unsigned int len)128 static int get_value(config_fn_t fn, void *data, char *name, unsigned int len)
129 {
130 	int c;
131 	char *value;
132 
133 	/* Get the full name */
134 	for (;;) {
135 		c = get_next_char();
136 		if (config_file_eof)
137 			break;
138 		if (!iskeychar(c))
139 			break;
140 		name[len++] = c;
141 		if (len >= MAXNAME)
142 			return -1;
143 	}
144 	name[len] = 0;
145 	while (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
146 		c = get_next_char();
147 
148 	value = NULL;
149 	if (c != '\n') {
150 		if (c != '=')
151 			return -1;
152 		value = parse_value();
153 		if (!value)
154 			return -1;
155 	}
156 	return fn(name, value, data);
157 }
158 
get_extended_base_var(char * name,int baselen,int c)159 static int get_extended_base_var(char *name, int baselen, int c)
160 {
161 	do {
162 		if (c == '\n')
163 			return -1;
164 		c = get_next_char();
165 	} while (isspace(c));
166 
167 	/* We require the format to be '[base "extension"]' */
168 	if (c != '"')
169 		return -1;
170 	name[baselen++] = '.';
171 
172 	for (;;) {
173 		int ch = get_next_char();
174 
175 		if (ch == '\n')
176 			return -1;
177 		if (ch == '"')
178 			break;
179 		if (ch == '\\') {
180 			ch = get_next_char();
181 			if (ch == '\n')
182 				return -1;
183 		}
184 		name[baselen++] = ch;
185 		if (baselen > MAXNAME / 2)
186 			return -1;
187 	}
188 
189 	/* Final ']' */
190 	if (get_next_char() != ']')
191 		return -1;
192 	return baselen;
193 }
194 
get_base_var(char * name)195 static int get_base_var(char *name)
196 {
197 	int baselen = 0;
198 
199 	for (;;) {
200 		int c = get_next_char();
201 		if (config_file_eof)
202 			return -1;
203 		if (c == ']')
204 			return baselen;
205 		if (isspace(c))
206 			return get_extended_base_var(name, baselen, c);
207 		if (!iskeychar(c) && c != '.')
208 			return -1;
209 		if (baselen > MAXNAME / 2)
210 			return -1;
211 		name[baselen++] = tolower(c);
212 	}
213 }
214 
perf_parse_file(config_fn_t fn,void * data)215 static int perf_parse_file(config_fn_t fn, void *data)
216 {
217 	int comment = 0;
218 	int baselen = 0;
219 	static char var[MAXNAME];
220 
221 	/* U+FEFF Byte Order Mark in UTF8 */
222 	static const unsigned char *utf8_bom = (unsigned char *) "\xef\xbb\xbf";
223 	const unsigned char *bomptr = utf8_bom;
224 
225 	for (;;) {
226 		int line, c = get_next_char();
227 
228 		if (bomptr && *bomptr) {
229 			/* We are at the file beginning; skip UTF8-encoded BOM
230 			 * if present. Sane editors won't put this in on their
231 			 * own, but e.g. Windows Notepad will do it happily. */
232 			if ((unsigned char) c == *bomptr) {
233 				bomptr++;
234 				continue;
235 			} else {
236 				/* Do not tolerate partial BOM. */
237 				if (bomptr != utf8_bom)
238 					break;
239 				/* No BOM at file beginning. Cool. */
240 				bomptr = NULL;
241 			}
242 		}
243 		if (c == '\n') {
244 			if (config_file_eof)
245 				return 0;
246 			comment = 0;
247 			continue;
248 		}
249 		if (comment || isspace(c))
250 			continue;
251 		if (c == '#' || c == ';') {
252 			comment = 1;
253 			continue;
254 		}
255 		if (c == '[') {
256 			baselen = get_base_var(var);
257 			if (baselen <= 0)
258 				break;
259 			var[baselen++] = '.';
260 			var[baselen] = 0;
261 			continue;
262 		}
263 		if (!isalpha(c))
264 			break;
265 		var[baselen] = tolower(c);
266 
267 		/*
268 		 * The get_value function might or might not reach the '\n',
269 		 * so saving the current line number for error reporting.
270 		 */
271 		line = config_linenr;
272 		if (get_value(fn, data, var, baselen+1) < 0) {
273 			config_linenr = line;
274 			break;
275 		}
276 	}
277 	die("bad config file line %d in %s", config_linenr, config_file_name);
278 }
279 
parse_unit_factor(const char * end,unsigned long * val)280 static int parse_unit_factor(const char *end, unsigned long *val)
281 {
282 	if (!*end)
283 		return 1;
284 	else if (!strcasecmp(end, "k")) {
285 		*val *= 1024;
286 		return 1;
287 	}
288 	else if (!strcasecmp(end, "m")) {
289 		*val *= 1024 * 1024;
290 		return 1;
291 	}
292 	else if (!strcasecmp(end, "g")) {
293 		*val *= 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
294 		return 1;
295 	}
296 	return 0;
297 }
298 
perf_parse_llong(const char * value,long long * ret)299 static int perf_parse_llong(const char *value, long long *ret)
300 {
301 	if (value && *value) {
302 		char *end;
303 		long long val = strtoll(value, &end, 0);
304 		unsigned long factor = 1;
305 
306 		if (!parse_unit_factor(end, &factor))
307 			return 0;
308 		*ret = val * factor;
309 		return 1;
310 	}
311 	return 0;
312 }
313 
perf_parse_long(const char * value,long * ret)314 static int perf_parse_long(const char *value, long *ret)
315 {
316 	if (value && *value) {
317 		char *end;
318 		long val = strtol(value, &end, 0);
319 		unsigned long factor = 1;
320 		if (!parse_unit_factor(end, &factor))
321 			return 0;
322 		*ret = val * factor;
323 		return 1;
324 	}
325 	return 0;
326 }
327 
die_bad_config(const char * name)328 static void die_bad_config(const char *name)
329 {
330 	if (config_file_name)
331 		die("bad config value for '%s' in %s", name, config_file_name);
332 	die("bad config value for '%s'", name);
333 }
334 
perf_config_u64(const char * name,const char * value)335 u64 perf_config_u64(const char *name, const char *value)
336 {
337 	long long ret = 0;
338 
339 	if (!perf_parse_llong(value, &ret))
340 		die_bad_config(name);
341 	return (u64) ret;
342 }
343 
perf_config_int(const char * name,const char * value)344 int perf_config_int(const char *name, const char *value)
345 {
346 	long ret = 0;
347 	if (!perf_parse_long(value, &ret))
348 		die_bad_config(name);
349 	return ret;
350 }
351 
perf_config_bool_or_int(const char * name,const char * value,int * is_bool)352 static int perf_config_bool_or_int(const char *name, const char *value, int *is_bool)
353 {
354 	*is_bool = 1;
355 	if (!value)
356 		return 1;
357 	if (!*value)
358 		return 0;
359 	if (!strcasecmp(value, "true") || !strcasecmp(value, "yes") || !strcasecmp(value, "on"))
360 		return 1;
361 	if (!strcasecmp(value, "false") || !strcasecmp(value, "no") || !strcasecmp(value, "off"))
362 		return 0;
363 	*is_bool = 0;
364 	return perf_config_int(name, value);
365 }
366 
perf_config_bool(const char * name,const char * value)367 int perf_config_bool(const char *name, const char *value)
368 {
369 	int discard;
370 	return !!perf_config_bool_or_int(name, value, &discard);
371 }
372 
perf_config_dirname(const char * name,const char * value)373 const char *perf_config_dirname(const char *name, const char *value)
374 {
375 	if (!name)
376 		return NULL;
377 	return value;
378 }
379 
perf_default_core_config(const char * var __maybe_unused,const char * value __maybe_unused)380 static int perf_default_core_config(const char *var __maybe_unused,
381 				    const char *value __maybe_unused)
382 {
383 	/* Add other config variables here. */
384 	return 0;
385 }
386 
perf_ui_config(const char * var,const char * value)387 static int perf_ui_config(const char *var, const char *value)
388 {
389 	/* Add other config variables here. */
390 	if (!strcmp(var, "ui.show-headers")) {
391 		symbol_conf.show_hist_headers = perf_config_bool(var, value);
392 		return 0;
393 	}
394 	return 0;
395 }
396 
perf_default_config(const char * var,const char * value,void * dummy __maybe_unused)397 int perf_default_config(const char *var, const char *value,
398 			void *dummy __maybe_unused)
399 {
400 	if (!prefixcmp(var, "core."))
401 		return perf_default_core_config(var, value);
402 
403 	if (!prefixcmp(var, "hist."))
404 		return perf_hist_config(var, value);
405 
406 	if (!prefixcmp(var, "ui."))
407 		return perf_ui_config(var, value);
408 
409 	if (!prefixcmp(var, "call-graph."))
410 		return perf_callchain_config(var, value);
411 
412 	if (!prefixcmp(var, "llvm."))
413 		return perf_llvm_config(var, value);
414 
415 	/* Add other config variables here. */
416 	return 0;
417 }
418 
perf_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn,const char * filename,void * data)419 static int perf_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn, const char *filename, void *data)
420 {
421 	int ret;
422 	FILE *f = fopen(filename, "r");
423 
424 	ret = -1;
425 	if (f) {
426 		config_file = f;
427 		config_file_name = filename;
428 		config_linenr = 1;
429 		config_file_eof = 0;
430 		ret = perf_parse_file(fn, data);
431 		fclose(f);
432 		config_file_name = NULL;
433 	}
434 	return ret;
435 }
436 
perf_etc_perfconfig(void)437 static const char *perf_etc_perfconfig(void)
438 {
439 	static const char *system_wide;
440 	if (!system_wide)
441 		system_wide = system_path(ETC_PERFCONFIG);
442 	return system_wide;
443 }
444 
perf_env_bool(const char * k,int def)445 static int perf_env_bool(const char *k, int def)
446 {
447 	const char *v = getenv(k);
448 	return v ? perf_config_bool(k, v) : def;
449 }
450 
perf_config_system(void)451 static int perf_config_system(void)
452 {
453 	return !perf_env_bool("PERF_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM", 0);
454 }
455 
perf_config_global(void)456 static int perf_config_global(void)
457 {
458 	return !perf_env_bool("PERF_CONFIG_NOGLOBAL", 0);
459 }
460 
perf_config(config_fn_t fn,void * data)461 int perf_config(config_fn_t fn, void *data)
462 {
463 	int ret = 0, found = 0;
464 	const char *home = NULL;
465 
466 	/* Setting $PERF_CONFIG makes perf read _only_ the given config file. */
467 	if (config_exclusive_filename)
468 		return perf_config_from_file(fn, config_exclusive_filename, data);
469 	if (perf_config_system() && !access(perf_etc_perfconfig(), R_OK)) {
470 		ret += perf_config_from_file(fn, perf_etc_perfconfig(),
471 					    data);
472 		found += 1;
473 	}
474 
475 	home = getenv("HOME");
476 	if (perf_config_global() && home) {
477 		char *user_config = strdup(mkpath("%s/.perfconfig", home));
478 		struct stat st;
479 
480 		if (user_config == NULL) {
481 			warning("Not enough memory to process %s/.perfconfig, "
482 				"ignoring it.", home);
483 			goto out;
484 		}
485 
486 		if (stat(user_config, &st) < 0)
487 			goto out_free;
488 
489 		if (st.st_uid && (st.st_uid != geteuid())) {
490 			warning("File %s not owned by current user or root, "
491 				"ignoring it.", user_config);
492 			goto out_free;
493 		}
494 
495 		if (!st.st_size)
496 			goto out_free;
497 
498 		ret += perf_config_from_file(fn, user_config, data);
499 		found += 1;
500 out_free:
501 		free(user_config);
502 	}
503 out:
504 	if (found == 0)
505 		return -1;
506 	return ret;
507 }
508 
509 /*
510  * Call this to report error for your variable that should not
511  * get a boolean value (i.e. "[my] var" means "true").
512  */
config_error_nonbool(const char * var)513 int config_error_nonbool(const char *var)
514 {
515 	return error("Missing value for '%s'", var);
516 }
517 
518 struct buildid_dir_config {
519 	char *dir;
520 };
521 
buildid_dir_command_config(const char * var,const char * value,void * data)522 static int buildid_dir_command_config(const char *var, const char *value,
523 				      void *data)
524 {
525 	struct buildid_dir_config *c = data;
526 	const char *v;
527 
528 	/* same dir for all commands */
529 	if (!strcmp(var, "buildid.dir")) {
530 		v = perf_config_dirname(var, value);
531 		if (!v)
532 			return -1;
533 		strncpy(c->dir, v, MAXPATHLEN-1);
534 		c->dir[MAXPATHLEN-1] = '\0';
535 	}
536 	return 0;
537 }
538 
check_buildid_dir_config(void)539 static void check_buildid_dir_config(void)
540 {
541 	struct buildid_dir_config c;
542 	c.dir = buildid_dir;
543 	perf_config(buildid_dir_command_config, &c);
544 }
545 
set_buildid_dir(const char * dir)546 void set_buildid_dir(const char *dir)
547 {
548 	if (dir)
549 		scnprintf(buildid_dir, MAXPATHLEN-1, "%s", dir);
550 
551 	/* try config file */
552 	if (buildid_dir[0] == '\0')
553 		check_buildid_dir_config();
554 
555 	/* default to $HOME/.debug */
556 	if (buildid_dir[0] == '\0') {
557 		char *v = getenv("HOME");
558 		if (v) {
559 			snprintf(buildid_dir, MAXPATHLEN-1, "%s/%s",
560 				 v, DEBUG_CACHE_DIR);
561 		} else {
562 			strncpy(buildid_dir, DEBUG_CACHE_DIR, MAXPATHLEN-1);
563 		}
564 		buildid_dir[MAXPATHLEN-1] = '\0';
565 	}
566 	/* for communicating with external commands */
567 	setenv("PERF_BUILDID_DIR", buildid_dir, 1);
568 }
569