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1 /* RxRPC virtual connection handler
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/net.h>
15 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
16 #include <linux/crypto.h>
17 #include <net/sock.h>
18 #include <net/af_rxrpc.h>
19 #include "ar-internal.h"
20 
21 /*
22  * Time till a connection expires after last use (in seconds).
23  */
24 unsigned rxrpc_connection_expiry = 10 * 60;
25 
26 static void rxrpc_connection_reaper(struct work_struct *work);
27 
28 LIST_HEAD(rxrpc_connections);
29 DEFINE_RWLOCK(rxrpc_connection_lock);
30 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(rxrpc_connection_reap, rxrpc_connection_reaper);
31 
32 /*
33  * allocate a new client connection bundle
34  */
rxrpc_alloc_bundle(gfp_t gfp)35 static struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *rxrpc_alloc_bundle(gfp_t gfp)
36 {
37 	struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *bundle;
38 
39 	_enter("");
40 
41 	bundle = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_conn_bundle), gfp);
42 	if (bundle) {
43 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bundle->unused_conns);
44 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bundle->avail_conns);
45 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bundle->busy_conns);
46 		init_waitqueue_head(&bundle->chanwait);
47 		atomic_set(&bundle->usage, 1);
48 	}
49 
50 	_leave(" = %p", bundle);
51 	return bundle;
52 }
53 
54 /*
55  * compare bundle parameters with what we're looking for
56  * - return -ve, 0 or +ve
57  */
58 static inline
rxrpc_cmp_bundle(const struct rxrpc_conn_bundle * bundle,struct key * key,__be16 service_id)59 int rxrpc_cmp_bundle(const struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *bundle,
60 		     struct key *key, __be16 service_id)
61 {
62 	return (bundle->service_id - service_id) ?:
63 		((unsigned long) bundle->key - (unsigned long) key);
64 }
65 
66 /*
67  * get bundle of client connections that a client socket can make use of
68  */
rxrpc_get_bundle(struct rxrpc_sock * rx,struct rxrpc_transport * trans,struct key * key,__be16 service_id,gfp_t gfp)69 struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *rxrpc_get_bundle(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
70 					   struct rxrpc_transport *trans,
71 					   struct key *key,
72 					   __be16 service_id,
73 					   gfp_t gfp)
74 {
75 	struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *bundle, *candidate;
76 	struct rb_node *p, *parent, **pp;
77 
78 	_enter("%p{%x},%x,%hx,",
79 	       rx, key_serial(key), trans->debug_id, ntohs(service_id));
80 
81 	if (rx->trans == trans && rx->bundle) {
82 		atomic_inc(&rx->bundle->usage);
83 		return rx->bundle;
84 	}
85 
86 	/* search the extant bundles first for one that matches the specified
87 	 * user ID */
88 	spin_lock(&trans->client_lock);
89 
90 	p = trans->bundles.rb_node;
91 	while (p) {
92 		bundle = rb_entry(p, struct rxrpc_conn_bundle, node);
93 
94 		if (rxrpc_cmp_bundle(bundle, key, service_id) < 0)
95 			p = p->rb_left;
96 		else if (rxrpc_cmp_bundle(bundle, key, service_id) > 0)
97 			p = p->rb_right;
98 		else
99 			goto found_extant_bundle;
100 	}
101 
102 	spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
103 
104 	/* not yet present - create a candidate for a new record and then
105 	 * redo the search */
106 	candidate = rxrpc_alloc_bundle(gfp);
107 	if (!candidate) {
108 		_leave(" = -ENOMEM");
109 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
110 	}
111 
112 	candidate->key = key_get(key);
113 	candidate->service_id = service_id;
114 
115 	spin_lock(&trans->client_lock);
116 
117 	pp = &trans->bundles.rb_node;
118 	parent = NULL;
119 	while (*pp) {
120 		parent = *pp;
121 		bundle = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_conn_bundle, node);
122 
123 		if (rxrpc_cmp_bundle(bundle, key, service_id) < 0)
124 			pp = &(*pp)->rb_left;
125 		else if (rxrpc_cmp_bundle(bundle, key, service_id) > 0)
126 			pp = &(*pp)->rb_right;
127 		else
128 			goto found_extant_second;
129 	}
130 
131 	/* second search also failed; add the new bundle */
132 	bundle = candidate;
133 	candidate = NULL;
134 
135 	rb_link_node(&bundle->node, parent, pp);
136 	rb_insert_color(&bundle->node, &trans->bundles);
137 	spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
138 	_net("BUNDLE new on trans %d", trans->debug_id);
139 	if (!rx->bundle && rx->sk.sk_state == RXRPC_CLIENT_CONNECTED) {
140 		atomic_inc(&bundle->usage);
141 		rx->bundle = bundle;
142 	}
143 	_leave(" = %p [new]", bundle);
144 	return bundle;
145 
146 	/* we found the bundle in the list immediately */
147 found_extant_bundle:
148 	atomic_inc(&bundle->usage);
149 	spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
150 	_net("BUNDLE old on trans %d", trans->debug_id);
151 	if (!rx->bundle && rx->sk.sk_state == RXRPC_CLIENT_CONNECTED) {
152 		atomic_inc(&bundle->usage);
153 		rx->bundle = bundle;
154 	}
155 	_leave(" = %p [extant %d]", bundle, atomic_read(&bundle->usage));
156 	return bundle;
157 
158 	/* we found the bundle on the second time through the list */
159 found_extant_second:
160 	atomic_inc(&bundle->usage);
161 	spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
162 	kfree(candidate);
163 	_net("BUNDLE old2 on trans %d", trans->debug_id);
164 	if (!rx->bundle && rx->sk.sk_state == RXRPC_CLIENT_CONNECTED) {
165 		atomic_inc(&bundle->usage);
166 		rx->bundle = bundle;
167 	}
168 	_leave(" = %p [second %d]", bundle, atomic_read(&bundle->usage));
169 	return bundle;
170 }
171 
172 /*
173  * release a bundle
174  */
rxrpc_put_bundle(struct rxrpc_transport * trans,struct rxrpc_conn_bundle * bundle)175 void rxrpc_put_bundle(struct rxrpc_transport *trans,
176 		      struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *bundle)
177 {
178 	_enter("%p,%p{%d}",trans, bundle, atomic_read(&bundle->usage));
179 
180 	if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&bundle->usage, &trans->client_lock)) {
181 		_debug("Destroy bundle");
182 		rb_erase(&bundle->node, &trans->bundles);
183 		spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
184 		ASSERT(list_empty(&bundle->unused_conns));
185 		ASSERT(list_empty(&bundle->avail_conns));
186 		ASSERT(list_empty(&bundle->busy_conns));
187 		ASSERTCMP(bundle->num_conns, ==, 0);
188 		key_put(bundle->key);
189 		kfree(bundle);
190 	}
191 
192 	_leave("");
193 }
194 
195 /*
196  * allocate a new connection
197  */
rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp_t gfp)198 static struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp_t gfp)
199 {
200 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
201 
202 	_enter("");
203 
204 	conn = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_connection), gfp);
205 	if (conn) {
206 		INIT_WORK(&conn->processor, &rxrpc_process_connection);
207 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->bundle_link);
208 		conn->calls = RB_ROOT;
209 		skb_queue_head_init(&conn->rx_queue);
210 		rwlock_init(&conn->lock);
211 		spin_lock_init(&conn->state_lock);
212 		atomic_set(&conn->usage, 1);
213 		conn->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id);
214 		conn->avail_calls = RXRPC_MAXCALLS;
215 		conn->size_align = 4;
216 		conn->header_size = sizeof(struct rxrpc_header);
217 	}
218 
219 	_leave(" = %p{%d}", conn, conn ? conn->debug_id : 0);
220 	return conn;
221 }
222 
223 /*
224  * assign a connection ID to a connection and add it to the transport's
225  * connection lookup tree
226  * - called with transport client lock held
227  */
rxrpc_assign_connection_id(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)228 static void rxrpc_assign_connection_id(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
229 {
230 	struct rxrpc_connection *xconn;
231 	struct rb_node *parent, **p;
232 	__be32 epoch;
233 	u32 real_conn_id;
234 
235 	_enter("");
236 
237 	epoch = conn->epoch;
238 
239 	write_lock_bh(&conn->trans->conn_lock);
240 
241 	conn->trans->conn_idcounter += RXRPC_CID_INC;
242 	if (conn->trans->conn_idcounter < RXRPC_CID_INC)
243 		conn->trans->conn_idcounter = RXRPC_CID_INC;
244 	real_conn_id = conn->trans->conn_idcounter;
245 
246 attempt_insertion:
247 	parent = NULL;
248 	p = &conn->trans->client_conns.rb_node;
249 
250 	while (*p) {
251 		parent = *p;
252 		xconn = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_connection, node);
253 
254 		if (epoch < xconn->epoch)
255 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
256 		else if (epoch > xconn->epoch)
257 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
258 		else if (real_conn_id < xconn->real_conn_id)
259 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
260 		else if (real_conn_id > xconn->real_conn_id)
261 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
262 		else
263 			goto id_exists;
264 	}
265 
266 	/* we've found a suitable hole - arrange for this connection to occupy
267 	 * it */
268 	rb_link_node(&conn->node, parent, p);
269 	rb_insert_color(&conn->node, &conn->trans->client_conns);
270 
271 	conn->real_conn_id = real_conn_id;
272 	conn->cid = htonl(real_conn_id);
273 	write_unlock_bh(&conn->trans->conn_lock);
274 	_leave(" [CONNID %x CID %x]", real_conn_id, ntohl(conn->cid));
275 	return;
276 
277 	/* we found a connection with the proposed ID - walk the tree from that
278 	 * point looking for the next unused ID */
279 id_exists:
280 	for (;;) {
281 		real_conn_id += RXRPC_CID_INC;
282 		if (real_conn_id < RXRPC_CID_INC) {
283 			real_conn_id = RXRPC_CID_INC;
284 			conn->trans->conn_idcounter = real_conn_id;
285 			goto attempt_insertion;
286 		}
287 
288 		parent = rb_next(parent);
289 		if (!parent)
290 			goto attempt_insertion;
291 
292 		xconn = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_connection, node);
293 		if (epoch < xconn->epoch ||
294 		    real_conn_id < xconn->real_conn_id)
295 			goto attempt_insertion;
296 	}
297 }
298 
299 /*
300  * add a call to a connection's call-by-ID tree
301  */
rxrpc_add_call_ID_to_conn(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,struct rxrpc_call * call)302 static void rxrpc_add_call_ID_to_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
303 				      struct rxrpc_call *call)
304 {
305 	struct rxrpc_call *xcall;
306 	struct rb_node *parent, **p;
307 	__be32 call_id;
308 
309 	write_lock_bh(&conn->lock);
310 
311 	call_id = call->call_id;
312 	p = &conn->calls.rb_node;
313 	parent = NULL;
314 	while (*p) {
315 		parent = *p;
316 		xcall = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_call, conn_node);
317 
318 		if (call_id < xcall->call_id)
319 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
320 		else if (call_id > xcall->call_id)
321 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
322 		else
323 			BUG();
324 	}
325 
326 	rb_link_node(&call->conn_node, parent, p);
327 	rb_insert_color(&call->conn_node, &conn->calls);
328 
329 	write_unlock_bh(&conn->lock);
330 }
331 
332 /*
333  * connect a call on an exclusive connection
334  */
rxrpc_connect_exclusive(struct rxrpc_sock * rx,struct rxrpc_transport * trans,__be16 service_id,struct rxrpc_call * call,gfp_t gfp)335 static int rxrpc_connect_exclusive(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
336 				   struct rxrpc_transport *trans,
337 				   __be16 service_id,
338 				   struct rxrpc_call *call,
339 				   gfp_t gfp)
340 {
341 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
342 	int chan, ret;
343 
344 	_enter("");
345 
346 	conn = rx->conn;
347 	if (!conn) {
348 		/* not yet present - create a candidate for a new connection
349 		 * and then redo the check */
350 		conn = rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp);
351 		if (!conn) {
352 			_leave(" = -ENOMEM");
353 			return -ENOMEM;
354 		}
355 
356 		conn->trans = trans;
357 		conn->bundle = NULL;
358 		conn->service_id = service_id;
359 		conn->epoch = rxrpc_epoch;
360 		conn->in_clientflag = 0;
361 		conn->out_clientflag = RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED;
362 		conn->cid = 0;
363 		conn->state = RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT;
364 		conn->avail_calls = RXRPC_MAXCALLS - 1;
365 		conn->security_level = rx->min_sec_level;
366 		conn->key = key_get(rx->key);
367 
368 		ret = rxrpc_init_client_conn_security(conn);
369 		if (ret < 0) {
370 			key_put(conn->key);
371 			kfree(conn);
372 			_leave(" = %d [key]", ret);
373 			return ret;
374 		}
375 
376 		write_lock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
377 		list_add_tail(&conn->link, &rxrpc_connections);
378 		write_unlock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
379 
380 		spin_lock(&trans->client_lock);
381 		atomic_inc(&trans->usage);
382 
383 		_net("CONNECT EXCL new %d on TRANS %d",
384 		     conn->debug_id, conn->trans->debug_id);
385 
386 		rxrpc_assign_connection_id(conn);
387 		rx->conn = conn;
388 	} else {
389 		spin_lock(&trans->client_lock);
390 	}
391 
392 	/* we've got a connection with a free channel and we can now attach the
393 	 * call to it
394 	 * - we're holding the transport's client lock
395 	 * - we're holding a reference on the connection
396 	 */
397 	for (chan = 0; chan < RXRPC_MAXCALLS; chan++)
398 		if (!conn->channels[chan])
399 			goto found_channel;
400 	goto no_free_channels;
401 
402 found_channel:
403 	atomic_inc(&conn->usage);
404 	conn->channels[chan] = call;
405 	call->conn = conn;
406 	call->channel = chan;
407 	call->cid = conn->cid | htonl(chan);
408 	call->call_id = htonl(++conn->call_counter);
409 
410 	_net("CONNECT client on conn %d chan %d as call %x",
411 	     conn->debug_id, chan, ntohl(call->call_id));
412 
413 	spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
414 
415 	rxrpc_add_call_ID_to_conn(conn, call);
416 	_leave(" = 0");
417 	return 0;
418 
419 no_free_channels:
420 	spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
421 	_leave(" = -ENOSR");
422 	return -ENOSR;
423 }
424 
425 /*
426  * find a connection for a call
427  * - called in process context with IRQs enabled
428  */
rxrpc_connect_call(struct rxrpc_sock * rx,struct rxrpc_transport * trans,struct rxrpc_conn_bundle * bundle,struct rxrpc_call * call,gfp_t gfp)429 int rxrpc_connect_call(struct rxrpc_sock *rx,
430 		       struct rxrpc_transport *trans,
431 		       struct rxrpc_conn_bundle *bundle,
432 		       struct rxrpc_call *call,
433 		       gfp_t gfp)
434 {
435 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *candidate;
436 	int chan, ret;
437 
438 	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(myself, current);
439 
440 	_enter("%p,%lx,", rx, call->user_call_ID);
441 
442 	if (test_bit(RXRPC_SOCK_EXCLUSIVE_CONN, &rx->flags))
443 		return rxrpc_connect_exclusive(rx, trans, bundle->service_id,
444 					       call, gfp);
445 
446 	spin_lock(&trans->client_lock);
447 	for (;;) {
448 		/* see if the bundle has a call slot available */
449 		if (!list_empty(&bundle->avail_conns)) {
450 			_debug("avail");
451 			conn = list_entry(bundle->avail_conns.next,
452 					  struct rxrpc_connection,
453 					  bundle_link);
454 			if (conn->state >= RXRPC_CONN_REMOTELY_ABORTED) {
455 				list_del_init(&conn->bundle_link);
456 				bundle->num_conns--;
457 				continue;
458 			}
459 			if (--conn->avail_calls == 0)
460 				list_move(&conn->bundle_link,
461 					  &bundle->busy_conns);
462 			ASSERTCMP(conn->avail_calls, <, RXRPC_MAXCALLS);
463 			ASSERT(conn->channels[0] == NULL ||
464 			       conn->channels[1] == NULL ||
465 			       conn->channels[2] == NULL ||
466 			       conn->channels[3] == NULL);
467 			atomic_inc(&conn->usage);
468 			break;
469 		}
470 
471 		if (!list_empty(&bundle->unused_conns)) {
472 			_debug("unused");
473 			conn = list_entry(bundle->unused_conns.next,
474 					  struct rxrpc_connection,
475 					  bundle_link);
476 			if (conn->state >= RXRPC_CONN_REMOTELY_ABORTED) {
477 				list_del_init(&conn->bundle_link);
478 				bundle->num_conns--;
479 				continue;
480 			}
481 			ASSERTCMP(conn->avail_calls, ==, RXRPC_MAXCALLS);
482 			conn->avail_calls = RXRPC_MAXCALLS - 1;
483 			ASSERT(conn->channels[0] == NULL &&
484 			       conn->channels[1] == NULL &&
485 			       conn->channels[2] == NULL &&
486 			       conn->channels[3] == NULL);
487 			atomic_inc(&conn->usage);
488 			list_move(&conn->bundle_link, &bundle->avail_conns);
489 			break;
490 		}
491 
492 		/* need to allocate a new connection */
493 		_debug("get new conn [%d]", bundle->num_conns);
494 
495 		spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
496 
497 		if (signal_pending(current))
498 			goto interrupted;
499 
500 		if (bundle->num_conns >= 20) {
501 			_debug("too many conns");
502 
503 			if (!gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp)) {
504 				_leave(" = -EAGAIN");
505 				return -EAGAIN;
506 			}
507 
508 			add_wait_queue(&bundle->chanwait, &myself);
509 			for (;;) {
510 				set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
511 				if (bundle->num_conns < 20 ||
512 				    !list_empty(&bundle->unused_conns) ||
513 				    !list_empty(&bundle->avail_conns))
514 					break;
515 				if (signal_pending(current))
516 					goto interrupted_dequeue;
517 				schedule();
518 			}
519 			remove_wait_queue(&bundle->chanwait, &myself);
520 			__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
521 			spin_lock(&trans->client_lock);
522 			continue;
523 		}
524 
525 		/* not yet present - create a candidate for a new connection and then
526 		 * redo the check */
527 		candidate = rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp);
528 		if (!candidate) {
529 			_leave(" = -ENOMEM");
530 			return -ENOMEM;
531 		}
532 
533 		candidate->trans = trans;
534 		candidate->bundle = bundle;
535 		candidate->service_id = bundle->service_id;
536 		candidate->epoch = rxrpc_epoch;
537 		candidate->in_clientflag = 0;
538 		candidate->out_clientflag = RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED;
539 		candidate->cid = 0;
540 		candidate->state = RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT;
541 		candidate->avail_calls = RXRPC_MAXCALLS;
542 		candidate->security_level = rx->min_sec_level;
543 		candidate->key = key_get(bundle->key);
544 
545 		ret = rxrpc_init_client_conn_security(candidate);
546 		if (ret < 0) {
547 			key_put(candidate->key);
548 			kfree(candidate);
549 			_leave(" = %d [key]", ret);
550 			return ret;
551 		}
552 
553 		write_lock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
554 		list_add_tail(&candidate->link, &rxrpc_connections);
555 		write_unlock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
556 
557 		spin_lock(&trans->client_lock);
558 
559 		list_add(&candidate->bundle_link, &bundle->unused_conns);
560 		bundle->num_conns++;
561 		atomic_inc(&bundle->usage);
562 		atomic_inc(&trans->usage);
563 
564 		_net("CONNECT new %d on TRANS %d",
565 		     candidate->debug_id, candidate->trans->debug_id);
566 
567 		rxrpc_assign_connection_id(candidate);
568 		if (candidate->security)
569 			candidate->security->prime_packet_security(candidate);
570 
571 		/* leave the candidate lurking in zombie mode attached to the
572 		 * bundle until we're ready for it */
573 		rxrpc_put_connection(candidate);
574 		candidate = NULL;
575 	}
576 
577 	/* we've got a connection with a free channel and we can now attach the
578 	 * call to it
579 	 * - we're holding the transport's client lock
580 	 * - we're holding a reference on the connection
581 	 * - we're holding a reference on the bundle
582 	 */
583 	for (chan = 0; chan < RXRPC_MAXCALLS; chan++)
584 		if (!conn->channels[chan])
585 			goto found_channel;
586 	ASSERT(conn->channels[0] == NULL ||
587 	       conn->channels[1] == NULL ||
588 	       conn->channels[2] == NULL ||
589 	       conn->channels[3] == NULL);
590 	BUG();
591 
592 found_channel:
593 	conn->channels[chan] = call;
594 	call->conn = conn;
595 	call->channel = chan;
596 	call->cid = conn->cid | htonl(chan);
597 	call->call_id = htonl(++conn->call_counter);
598 
599 	_net("CONNECT client on conn %d chan %d as call %x",
600 	     conn->debug_id, chan, ntohl(call->call_id));
601 
602 	ASSERTCMP(conn->avail_calls, <, RXRPC_MAXCALLS);
603 	spin_unlock(&trans->client_lock);
604 
605 	rxrpc_add_call_ID_to_conn(conn, call);
606 
607 	_leave(" = 0");
608 	return 0;
609 
610 interrupted_dequeue:
611 	remove_wait_queue(&bundle->chanwait, &myself);
612 	__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
613 interrupted:
614 	_leave(" = -ERESTARTSYS");
615 	return -ERESTARTSYS;
616 }
617 
618 /*
619  * get a record of an incoming connection
620  */
621 struct rxrpc_connection *
rxrpc_incoming_connection(struct rxrpc_transport * trans,struct rxrpc_header * hdr,gfp_t gfp)622 rxrpc_incoming_connection(struct rxrpc_transport *trans,
623 			  struct rxrpc_header *hdr,
624 			  gfp_t gfp)
625 {
626 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *candidate = NULL;
627 	struct rb_node *p, **pp;
628 	const char *new = "old";
629 	__be32 epoch;
630 	u32 conn_id;
631 
632 	_enter("");
633 
634 	ASSERT(hdr->flags & RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED);
635 
636 	epoch = hdr->epoch;
637 	conn_id = ntohl(hdr->cid) & RXRPC_CIDMASK;
638 
639 	/* search the connection list first */
640 	read_lock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
641 
642 	p = trans->server_conns.rb_node;
643 	while (p) {
644 		conn = rb_entry(p, struct rxrpc_connection, node);
645 
646 		_debug("maybe %x", conn->real_conn_id);
647 
648 		if (epoch < conn->epoch)
649 			p = p->rb_left;
650 		else if (epoch > conn->epoch)
651 			p = p->rb_right;
652 		else if (conn_id < conn->real_conn_id)
653 			p = p->rb_left;
654 		else if (conn_id > conn->real_conn_id)
655 			p = p->rb_right;
656 		else
657 			goto found_extant_connection;
658 	}
659 	read_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
660 
661 	/* not yet present - create a candidate for a new record and then
662 	 * redo the search */
663 	candidate = rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp);
664 	if (!candidate) {
665 		_leave(" = -ENOMEM");
666 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
667 	}
668 
669 	candidate->trans = trans;
670 	candidate->epoch = hdr->epoch;
671 	candidate->cid = hdr->cid & cpu_to_be32(RXRPC_CIDMASK);
672 	candidate->service_id = hdr->serviceId;
673 	candidate->security_ix = hdr->securityIndex;
674 	candidate->in_clientflag = RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED;
675 	candidate->out_clientflag = 0;
676 	candidate->real_conn_id = conn_id;
677 	candidate->state = RXRPC_CONN_SERVER;
678 	if (candidate->service_id)
679 		candidate->state = RXRPC_CONN_SERVER_UNSECURED;
680 
681 	write_lock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
682 
683 	pp = &trans->server_conns.rb_node;
684 	p = NULL;
685 	while (*pp) {
686 		p = *pp;
687 		conn = rb_entry(p, struct rxrpc_connection, node);
688 
689 		if (epoch < conn->epoch)
690 			pp = &(*pp)->rb_left;
691 		else if (epoch > conn->epoch)
692 			pp = &(*pp)->rb_right;
693 		else if (conn_id < conn->real_conn_id)
694 			pp = &(*pp)->rb_left;
695 		else if (conn_id > conn->real_conn_id)
696 			pp = &(*pp)->rb_right;
697 		else
698 			goto found_extant_second;
699 	}
700 
701 	/* we can now add the new candidate to the list */
702 	conn = candidate;
703 	candidate = NULL;
704 	rb_link_node(&conn->node, p, pp);
705 	rb_insert_color(&conn->node, &trans->server_conns);
706 	atomic_inc(&conn->trans->usage);
707 
708 	write_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
709 
710 	write_lock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
711 	list_add_tail(&conn->link, &rxrpc_connections);
712 	write_unlock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
713 
714 	new = "new";
715 
716 success:
717 	_net("CONNECTION %s %d {%x}", new, conn->debug_id, conn->real_conn_id);
718 
719 	_leave(" = %p {u=%d}", conn, atomic_read(&conn->usage));
720 	return conn;
721 
722 	/* we found the connection in the list immediately */
723 found_extant_connection:
724 	if (hdr->securityIndex != conn->security_ix) {
725 		read_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
726 		goto security_mismatch;
727 	}
728 	atomic_inc(&conn->usage);
729 	read_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
730 	goto success;
731 
732 	/* we found the connection on the second time through the list */
733 found_extant_second:
734 	if (hdr->securityIndex != conn->security_ix) {
735 		write_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
736 		goto security_mismatch;
737 	}
738 	atomic_inc(&conn->usage);
739 	write_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
740 	kfree(candidate);
741 	goto success;
742 
743 security_mismatch:
744 	kfree(candidate);
745 	_leave(" = -EKEYREJECTED");
746 	return ERR_PTR(-EKEYREJECTED);
747 }
748 
749 /*
750  * find a connection based on transport and RxRPC connection ID for an incoming
751  * packet
752  */
rxrpc_find_connection(struct rxrpc_transport * trans,struct rxrpc_header * hdr)753 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_find_connection(struct rxrpc_transport *trans,
754 					       struct rxrpc_header *hdr)
755 {
756 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
757 	struct rb_node *p;
758 	__be32 epoch;
759 	u32 conn_id;
760 
761 	_enter(",{%x,%x}", ntohl(hdr->cid), hdr->flags);
762 
763 	read_lock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
764 
765 	conn_id = ntohl(hdr->cid) & RXRPC_CIDMASK;
766 	epoch = hdr->epoch;
767 
768 	if (hdr->flags & RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED)
769 		p = trans->server_conns.rb_node;
770 	else
771 		p = trans->client_conns.rb_node;
772 
773 	while (p) {
774 		conn = rb_entry(p, struct rxrpc_connection, node);
775 
776 		_debug("maybe %x", conn->real_conn_id);
777 
778 		if (epoch < conn->epoch)
779 			p = p->rb_left;
780 		else if (epoch > conn->epoch)
781 			p = p->rb_right;
782 		else if (conn_id < conn->real_conn_id)
783 			p = p->rb_left;
784 		else if (conn_id > conn->real_conn_id)
785 			p = p->rb_right;
786 		else
787 			goto found;
788 	}
789 
790 	read_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
791 	_leave(" = NULL");
792 	return NULL;
793 
794 found:
795 	atomic_inc(&conn->usage);
796 	read_unlock_bh(&trans->conn_lock);
797 	_leave(" = %p", conn);
798 	return conn;
799 }
800 
801 /*
802  * release a virtual connection
803  */
rxrpc_put_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)804 void rxrpc_put_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
805 {
806 	_enter("%p{u=%d,d=%d}",
807 	       conn, atomic_read(&conn->usage), conn->debug_id);
808 
809 	ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->usage), >, 0);
810 
811 	conn->put_time = ktime_get_seconds();
812 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conn->usage)) {
813 		_debug("zombie");
814 		rxrpc_queue_delayed_work(&rxrpc_connection_reap, 0);
815 	}
816 
817 	_leave("");
818 }
819 
820 /*
821  * destroy a virtual connection
822  */
rxrpc_destroy_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn)823 static void rxrpc_destroy_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
824 {
825 	_enter("%p{%d}", conn, atomic_read(&conn->usage));
826 
827 	ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->usage), ==, 0);
828 
829 	_net("DESTROY CONN %d", conn->debug_id);
830 
831 	if (conn->bundle)
832 		rxrpc_put_bundle(conn->trans, conn->bundle);
833 
834 	ASSERT(RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&conn->calls));
835 	rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue);
836 
837 	rxrpc_clear_conn_security(conn);
838 	rxrpc_put_transport(conn->trans);
839 	kfree(conn);
840 	_leave("");
841 }
842 
843 /*
844  * reap dead connections
845  */
rxrpc_connection_reaper(struct work_struct * work)846 static void rxrpc_connection_reaper(struct work_struct *work)
847 {
848 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *_p;
849 	unsigned long now, earliest, reap_time;
850 
851 	LIST_HEAD(graveyard);
852 
853 	_enter("");
854 
855 	now = ktime_get_seconds();
856 	earliest = ULONG_MAX;
857 
858 	write_lock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
859 	list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, _p, &rxrpc_connections, link) {
860 		_debug("reap CONN %d { u=%d,t=%ld }",
861 		       conn->debug_id, atomic_read(&conn->usage),
862 		       (long) now - (long) conn->put_time);
863 
864 		if (likely(atomic_read(&conn->usage) > 0))
865 			continue;
866 
867 		spin_lock(&conn->trans->client_lock);
868 		write_lock(&conn->trans->conn_lock);
869 		reap_time = conn->put_time + rxrpc_connection_expiry;
870 
871 		if (atomic_read(&conn->usage) > 0) {
872 			;
873 		} else if (reap_time <= now) {
874 			list_move_tail(&conn->link, &graveyard);
875 			if (conn->out_clientflag)
876 				rb_erase(&conn->node,
877 					 &conn->trans->client_conns);
878 			else
879 				rb_erase(&conn->node,
880 					 &conn->trans->server_conns);
881 			if (conn->bundle) {
882 				list_del_init(&conn->bundle_link);
883 				conn->bundle->num_conns--;
884 			}
885 
886 		} else if (reap_time < earliest) {
887 			earliest = reap_time;
888 		}
889 
890 		write_unlock(&conn->trans->conn_lock);
891 		spin_unlock(&conn->trans->client_lock);
892 	}
893 	write_unlock_bh(&rxrpc_connection_lock);
894 
895 	if (earliest != ULONG_MAX) {
896 		_debug("reschedule reaper %ld", (long) earliest - now);
897 		ASSERTCMP(earliest, >, now);
898 		rxrpc_queue_delayed_work(&rxrpc_connection_reap,
899 					 (earliest - now) * HZ);
900 	}
901 
902 	/* then destroy all those pulled out */
903 	while (!list_empty(&graveyard)) {
904 		conn = list_entry(graveyard.next, struct rxrpc_connection,
905 				  link);
906 		list_del_init(&conn->link);
907 
908 		ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->usage), ==, 0);
909 		rxrpc_destroy_connection(conn);
910 	}
911 
912 	_leave("");
913 }
914 
915 /*
916  * preemptively destroy all the connection records rather than waiting for them
917  * to time out
918  */
rxrpc_destroy_all_connections(void)919 void __exit rxrpc_destroy_all_connections(void)
920 {
921 	_enter("");
922 
923 	rxrpc_connection_expiry = 0;
924 	cancel_delayed_work(&rxrpc_connection_reap);
925 	rxrpc_queue_delayed_work(&rxrpc_connection_reap, 0);
926 
927 	_leave("");
928 }
929