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1 /*
2  * scsi_logging.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2014 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
5  * Copyright (C) 2014 Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
6  *
7  * This file is released under the GPLv2
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/atomic.h>
12 
13 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
14 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
15 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
16 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
17 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
18 
scsi_log_reserve_buffer(size_t * len)19 static char *scsi_log_reserve_buffer(size_t *len)
20 {
21 	*len = 128;
22 	return kmalloc(*len, GFP_ATOMIC);
23 }
24 
scsi_log_release_buffer(char * bufptr)25 static void scsi_log_release_buffer(char *bufptr)
26 {
27 	kfree(bufptr);
28 }
29 
scmd_name(const struct scsi_cmnd * scmd)30 static inline const char *scmd_name(const struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
31 {
32 	return scmd->request->rq_disk ?
33 		scmd->request->rq_disk->disk_name : NULL;
34 }
35 
sdev_format_header(char * logbuf,size_t logbuf_len,const char * name,int tag)36 static size_t sdev_format_header(char *logbuf, size_t logbuf_len,
37 				 const char *name, int tag)
38 {
39 	size_t off = 0;
40 
41 	if (name)
42 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
43 				 "[%s] ", name);
44 
45 	if (WARN_ON(off >= logbuf_len))
46 		return off;
47 
48 	if (tag >= 0)
49 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
50 				 "tag#%d ", tag);
51 	return off;
52 }
53 
sdev_prefix_printk(const char * level,const struct scsi_device * sdev,const char * name,const char * fmt,...)54 void sdev_prefix_printk(const char *level, const struct scsi_device *sdev,
55 			const char *name, const char *fmt, ...)
56 {
57 	va_list args;
58 	char *logbuf;
59 	size_t off = 0, logbuf_len;
60 
61 	if (!sdev)
62 		return;
63 
64 	logbuf = scsi_log_reserve_buffer(&logbuf_len);
65 	if (!logbuf)
66 		return;
67 
68 	if (name)
69 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
70 				 "[%s] ", name);
71 	if (!WARN_ON(off >= logbuf_len)) {
72 		va_start(args, fmt);
73 		off += vscnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off, fmt, args);
74 		va_end(args);
75 	}
76 	dev_printk(level, &sdev->sdev_gendev, "%s", logbuf);
77 	scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
78 }
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sdev_prefix_printk);
80 
scmd_printk(const char * level,const struct scsi_cmnd * scmd,const char * fmt,...)81 void scmd_printk(const char *level, const struct scsi_cmnd *scmd,
82 		const char *fmt, ...)
83 {
84 	va_list args;
85 	char *logbuf;
86 	size_t off = 0, logbuf_len;
87 
88 	if (!scmd || !scmd->cmnd)
89 		return;
90 
91 	logbuf = scsi_log_reserve_buffer(&logbuf_len);
92 	if (!logbuf)
93 		return;
94 	off = sdev_format_header(logbuf, logbuf_len, scmd_name(scmd),
95 				 scmd->request->tag);
96 	if (off < logbuf_len) {
97 		va_start(args, fmt);
98 		off += vscnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off, fmt, args);
99 		va_end(args);
100 	}
101 	dev_printk(level, &scmd->device->sdev_gendev, "%s", logbuf);
102 	scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
103 }
104 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scmd_printk);
105 
scsi_format_opcode_name(char * buffer,size_t buf_len,const unsigned char * cdbp)106 static size_t scsi_format_opcode_name(char *buffer, size_t buf_len,
107 				      const unsigned char *cdbp)
108 {
109 	int sa, cdb0;
110 	const char *cdb_name = NULL, *sa_name = NULL;
111 	size_t off;
112 
113 	cdb0 = cdbp[0];
114 	if (cdb0 == VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD) {
115 		int len = scsi_varlen_cdb_length(cdbp);
116 
117 		if (len < 10) {
118 			off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len,
119 					"short variable length command, len=%d",
120 					len);
121 			return off;
122 		}
123 		sa = (cdbp[8] << 8) + cdbp[9];
124 	} else
125 		sa = cdbp[1] & 0x1f;
126 
127 	if (!scsi_opcode_sa_name(cdb0, sa, &cdb_name, &sa_name)) {
128 		if (cdb_name)
129 			off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len, "%s", cdb_name);
130 		else {
131 			off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len, "opcode=0x%x", cdb0);
132 			if (WARN_ON(off >= buf_len))
133 				return off;
134 			if (cdb0 >= VENDOR_SPECIFIC_CDB)
135 				off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
136 						 " (vendor)");
137 			else if (cdb0 >= 0x60 && cdb0 < 0x7e)
138 				off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
139 						 " (reserved)");
140 		}
141 	} else {
142 		if (sa_name)
143 			off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len, "%s", sa_name);
144 		else if (cdb_name)
145 			off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len, "%s, sa=0x%x",
146 					cdb_name, sa);
147 		else
148 			off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len,
149 					"opcode=0x%x, sa=0x%x", cdb0, sa);
150 	}
151 	WARN_ON(off >= buf_len);
152 	return off;
153 }
154 
__scsi_format_command(char * logbuf,size_t logbuf_len,const unsigned char * cdb,size_t cdb_len)155 size_t __scsi_format_command(char *logbuf, size_t logbuf_len,
156 			     const unsigned char *cdb, size_t cdb_len)
157 {
158 	int len, k;
159 	size_t off;
160 
161 	off = scsi_format_opcode_name(logbuf, logbuf_len, cdb);
162 	if (off >= logbuf_len)
163 		return off;
164 	len = scsi_command_size(cdb);
165 	if (cdb_len < len)
166 		len = cdb_len;
167 	/* print out all bytes in cdb */
168 	for (k = 0; k < len; ++k) {
169 		if (off > logbuf_len - 3)
170 			break;
171 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
172 				 " %02x", cdb[k]);
173 	}
174 	return off;
175 }
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_format_command);
177 
scsi_print_command(struct scsi_cmnd * cmd)178 void scsi_print_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
179 {
180 	int k;
181 	char *logbuf;
182 	size_t off, logbuf_len;
183 
184 	if (!cmd->cmnd)
185 		return;
186 
187 	logbuf = scsi_log_reserve_buffer(&logbuf_len);
188 	if (!logbuf)
189 		return;
190 
191 	off = sdev_format_header(logbuf, logbuf_len,
192 				 scmd_name(cmd), cmd->request->tag);
193 	if (off >= logbuf_len)
194 		goto out_printk;
195 	off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off, "CDB: ");
196 	if (WARN_ON(off >= logbuf_len))
197 		goto out_printk;
198 
199 	off += scsi_format_opcode_name(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
200 				       cmd->cmnd);
201 	if (off >= logbuf_len)
202 		goto out_printk;
203 
204 	/* print out all bytes in cdb */
205 	if (cmd->cmd_len > 16) {
206 		/* Print opcode in one line and use separate lines for CDB */
207 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off, "\n");
208 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &cmd->device->sdev_gendev, "%s", logbuf);
209 		scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
210 		for (k = 0; k < cmd->cmd_len; k += 16) {
211 			size_t linelen = min(cmd->cmd_len - k, 16);
212 
213 			logbuf = scsi_log_reserve_buffer(&logbuf_len);
214 			if (!logbuf)
215 				break;
216 			off = sdev_format_header(logbuf, logbuf_len,
217 						 scmd_name(cmd),
218 						 cmd->request->tag);
219 			if (!WARN_ON(off > logbuf_len - 58)) {
220 				off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
221 						 "CDB[%02x]: ", k);
222 				hex_dump_to_buffer(&cmd->cmnd[k], linelen,
223 						   16, 1, logbuf + off,
224 						   logbuf_len - off, false);
225 			}
226 			dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &cmd->device->sdev_gendev, "%s",
227 				   logbuf);
228 			scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
229 		}
230 		return;
231 	}
232 	if (!WARN_ON(off > logbuf_len - 49)) {
233 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off, " ");
234 		hex_dump_to_buffer(cmd->cmnd, cmd->cmd_len, 16, 1,
235 				   logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
236 				   false);
237 	}
238 out_printk:
239 	dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &cmd->device->sdev_gendev, "%s", logbuf);
240 	scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
241 }
242 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_print_command);
243 
244 static size_t
scsi_format_extd_sense(char * buffer,size_t buf_len,unsigned char asc,unsigned char ascq)245 scsi_format_extd_sense(char *buffer, size_t buf_len,
246 		       unsigned char asc, unsigned char ascq)
247 {
248 	size_t off = 0;
249 	const char *extd_sense_fmt = NULL;
250 	const char *extd_sense_str = scsi_extd_sense_format(asc, ascq,
251 							    &extd_sense_fmt);
252 
253 	if (extd_sense_str) {
254 		off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len, "Add. Sense: %s",
255 				extd_sense_str);
256 		if (extd_sense_fmt)
257 			off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
258 					 "(%s%x)", extd_sense_fmt, ascq);
259 	} else {
260 		if (asc >= 0x80)
261 			off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len, "<<vendor>>");
262 		off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
263 				 "ASC=0x%x ", asc);
264 		if (ascq >= 0x80)
265 			off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
266 					 "<<vendor>>");
267 		off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
268 				 "ASCQ=0x%x ", ascq);
269 	}
270 	return off;
271 }
272 
273 static size_t
scsi_format_sense_hdr(char * buffer,size_t buf_len,const struct scsi_sense_hdr * sshdr)274 scsi_format_sense_hdr(char *buffer, size_t buf_len,
275 		      const struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
276 {
277 	const char *sense_txt;
278 	size_t off;
279 
280 	off = scnprintf(buffer, buf_len, "Sense Key : ");
281 	sense_txt = scsi_sense_key_string(sshdr->sense_key);
282 	if (sense_txt)
283 		off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
284 				 "%s ", sense_txt);
285 	else
286 		off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
287 				 "0x%x ", sshdr->sense_key);
288 	off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off,
289 		scsi_sense_is_deferred(sshdr) ? "[deferred] " : "[current] ");
290 
291 	if (sshdr->response_code >= 0x72)
292 		off += scnprintf(buffer + off, buf_len - off, "[descriptor] ");
293 	return off;
294 }
295 
296 static void
scsi_log_dump_sense(const struct scsi_device * sdev,const char * name,int tag,const unsigned char * sense_buffer,int sense_len)297 scsi_log_dump_sense(const struct scsi_device *sdev, const char *name, int tag,
298 		    const unsigned char *sense_buffer, int sense_len)
299 {
300 	char *logbuf;
301 	size_t logbuf_len;
302 	int i;
303 
304 	logbuf = scsi_log_reserve_buffer(&logbuf_len);
305 	if (!logbuf)
306 		return;
307 
308 	for (i = 0; i < sense_len; i += 16) {
309 		int len = min(sense_len - i, 16);
310 		size_t off;
311 
312 		off = sdev_format_header(logbuf, logbuf_len,
313 					 name, tag);
314 		hex_dump_to_buffer(&sense_buffer[i], len, 16, 1,
315 				   logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
316 				   false);
317 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &sdev->sdev_gendev, "%s", logbuf);
318 	}
319 	scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
320 }
321 
322 static void
scsi_log_print_sense_hdr(const struct scsi_device * sdev,const char * name,int tag,const struct scsi_sense_hdr * sshdr)323 scsi_log_print_sense_hdr(const struct scsi_device *sdev, const char *name,
324 			 int tag, const struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
325 {
326 	char *logbuf;
327 	size_t off, logbuf_len;
328 
329 	logbuf = scsi_log_reserve_buffer(&logbuf_len);
330 	if (!logbuf)
331 		return;
332 	off = sdev_format_header(logbuf, logbuf_len, name, tag);
333 	off += scsi_format_sense_hdr(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off, sshdr);
334 	dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &sdev->sdev_gendev, "%s", logbuf);
335 	scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
336 
337 	logbuf = scsi_log_reserve_buffer(&logbuf_len);
338 	if (!logbuf)
339 		return;
340 	off = sdev_format_header(logbuf, logbuf_len, name, tag);
341 	off += scsi_format_extd_sense(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
342 				      sshdr->asc, sshdr->ascq);
343 	dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &sdev->sdev_gendev, "%s", logbuf);
344 	scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
345 }
346 
347 static void
scsi_log_print_sense(const struct scsi_device * sdev,const char * name,int tag,const unsigned char * sense_buffer,int sense_len)348 scsi_log_print_sense(const struct scsi_device *sdev, const char *name, int tag,
349 		     const unsigned char *sense_buffer, int sense_len)
350 {
351 	struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
352 
353 	if (scsi_normalize_sense(sense_buffer, sense_len, &sshdr))
354 		scsi_log_print_sense_hdr(sdev, name, tag, &sshdr);
355 	else
356 		scsi_log_dump_sense(sdev, name, tag, sense_buffer, sense_len);
357 }
358 
359 /*
360  * Print normalized SCSI sense header with a prefix.
361  */
362 void
scsi_print_sense_hdr(const struct scsi_device * sdev,const char * name,const struct scsi_sense_hdr * sshdr)363 scsi_print_sense_hdr(const struct scsi_device *sdev, const char *name,
364 		     const struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
365 {
366 	scsi_log_print_sense_hdr(sdev, name, -1, sshdr);
367 }
368 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_print_sense_hdr);
369 
370 /* Normalize and print sense buffer with name prefix */
__scsi_print_sense(const struct scsi_device * sdev,const char * name,const unsigned char * sense_buffer,int sense_len)371 void __scsi_print_sense(const struct scsi_device *sdev, const char *name,
372 			const unsigned char *sense_buffer, int sense_len)
373 {
374 	scsi_log_print_sense(sdev, name, -1, sense_buffer, sense_len);
375 }
376 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_print_sense);
377 
378 /* Normalize and print sense buffer in SCSI command */
scsi_print_sense(const struct scsi_cmnd * cmd)379 void scsi_print_sense(const struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
380 {
381 	scsi_log_print_sense(cmd->device, scmd_name(cmd), cmd->request->tag,
382 			     cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
383 }
384 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_print_sense);
385 
scsi_print_result(const struct scsi_cmnd * cmd,const char * msg,int disposition)386 void scsi_print_result(const struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, const char *msg,
387 		       int disposition)
388 {
389 	char *logbuf;
390 	size_t off, logbuf_len;
391 	const char *mlret_string = scsi_mlreturn_string(disposition);
392 	const char *hb_string = scsi_hostbyte_string(cmd->result);
393 	const char *db_string = scsi_driverbyte_string(cmd->result);
394 
395 	logbuf = scsi_log_reserve_buffer(&logbuf_len);
396 	if (!logbuf)
397 		return;
398 
399 	off = sdev_format_header(logbuf, logbuf_len,
400 				 scmd_name(cmd), cmd->request->tag);
401 
402 	if (off >= logbuf_len)
403 		goto out_printk;
404 
405 	if (msg) {
406 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
407 				 "%s: ", msg);
408 		if (WARN_ON(off >= logbuf_len))
409 			goto out_printk;
410 	}
411 	if (mlret_string)
412 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
413 				 "%s ", mlret_string);
414 	else
415 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
416 				 "UNKNOWN(0x%02x) ", disposition);
417 	if (WARN_ON(off >= logbuf_len))
418 		goto out_printk;
419 
420 	off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off, "Result: ");
421 	if (WARN_ON(off >= logbuf_len))
422 		goto out_printk;
423 
424 	if (hb_string)
425 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
426 				 "hostbyte=%s ", hb_string);
427 	else
428 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
429 				 "hostbyte=0x%02x ", host_byte(cmd->result));
430 	if (WARN_ON(off >= logbuf_len))
431 		goto out_printk;
432 
433 	if (db_string)
434 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
435 				 "driverbyte=%s", db_string);
436 	else
437 		off += scnprintf(logbuf + off, logbuf_len - off,
438 				 "driverbyte=0x%02x", driver_byte(cmd->result));
439 out_printk:
440 	dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &cmd->device->sdev_gendev, "%s", logbuf);
441 	scsi_log_release_buffer(logbuf);
442 }
443 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_print_result);
444