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1 /*
2  * bebob_stream.c - a part of driver for BeBoB based devices
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Takashi Sakamoto
5  *
6  * Licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2.
7  */
8 
9 #include "./bebob.h"
10 
11 #define CALLBACK_TIMEOUT	2000
12 #define FW_ISO_RESOURCE_DELAY	1000
13 
14 /*
15  * NOTE;
16  * For BeBoB streams, Both of input and output CMP connection are important.
17  *
18  * For most devices, each CMP connection starts to transmit/receive a
19  * corresponding stream. But for a few devices, both of CMP connection needs
20  * to start transmitting stream. An example is 'M-Audio Firewire 410'.
21  */
22 
23 /* 128 is an arbitrary length but it seems to be enough */
24 #define FORMAT_MAXIMUM_LENGTH 128
25 
26 const unsigned int snd_bebob_rate_table[SND_BEBOB_STRM_FMT_ENTRIES] = {
27 	[0] = 32000,
28 	[1] = 44100,
29 	[2] = 48000,
30 	[3] = 88200,
31 	[4] = 96000,
32 	[5] = 176400,
33 	[6] = 192000,
34 };
35 
36 /*
37  * See: Table 51: Extended Stream Format Info ‘Sampling Frequency’
38  * in Additional AVC commands (Nov 2003, BridgeCo)
39  */
40 static const unsigned int bridgeco_freq_table[] = {
41 	[0] = 0x02,
42 	[1] = 0x03,
43 	[2] = 0x04,
44 	[3] = 0x0a,
45 	[4] = 0x05,
46 	[5] = 0x06,
47 	[6] = 0x07,
48 };
49 
50 static int
get_formation_index(unsigned int rate,unsigned int * index)51 get_formation_index(unsigned int rate, unsigned int *index)
52 {
53 	unsigned int i;
54 
55 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_bebob_rate_table); i++) {
56 		if (snd_bebob_rate_table[i] == rate) {
57 			*index = i;
58 			return 0;
59 		}
60 	}
61 	return -EINVAL;
62 }
63 
64 int
snd_bebob_stream_get_rate(struct snd_bebob * bebob,unsigned int * curr_rate)65 snd_bebob_stream_get_rate(struct snd_bebob *bebob, unsigned int *curr_rate)
66 {
67 	unsigned int tx_rate, rx_rate, trials;
68 	int err;
69 
70 	trials = 0;
71 	do {
72 		err = avc_general_get_sig_fmt(bebob->unit, &tx_rate,
73 					      AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_OUT, 0);
74 	} while (err == -EAGAIN && ++trials < 3);
75 	if (err < 0)
76 		goto end;
77 
78 	trials = 0;
79 	do {
80 		err = avc_general_get_sig_fmt(bebob->unit, &rx_rate,
81 					      AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN, 0);
82 	} while (err == -EAGAIN && ++trials < 3);
83 	if (err < 0)
84 		goto end;
85 
86 	*curr_rate = rx_rate;
87 	if (rx_rate == tx_rate)
88 		goto end;
89 
90 	/* synchronize receive stream rate to transmit stream rate */
91 	err = avc_general_set_sig_fmt(bebob->unit, rx_rate,
92 				      AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN, 0);
93 end:
94 	return err;
95 }
96 
97 int
snd_bebob_stream_set_rate(struct snd_bebob * bebob,unsigned int rate)98 snd_bebob_stream_set_rate(struct snd_bebob *bebob, unsigned int rate)
99 {
100 	int err;
101 
102 	err = avc_general_set_sig_fmt(bebob->unit, rate,
103 				      AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_OUT, 0);
104 	if (err < 0)
105 		goto end;
106 
107 	err = avc_general_set_sig_fmt(bebob->unit, rate,
108 				      AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN, 0);
109 	if (err < 0)
110 		goto end;
111 
112 	/*
113 	 * Some devices need a bit time for transition.
114 	 * 300msec is got by some experiments.
115 	 */
116 	msleep(300);
117 end:
118 	return err;
119 }
120 
snd_bebob_stream_get_clock_src(struct snd_bebob * bebob,enum snd_bebob_clock_type * src)121 int snd_bebob_stream_get_clock_src(struct snd_bebob *bebob,
122 				   enum snd_bebob_clock_type *src)
123 {
124 	const struct snd_bebob_clock_spec *clk_spec = bebob->spec->clock;
125 	u8 addr[AVC_BRIDGECO_ADDR_BYTES], input[7];
126 	unsigned int id;
127 	enum avc_bridgeco_plug_type type;
128 	int err = 0;
129 
130 	/* 1.The device has its own operation to switch source of clock */
131 	if (clk_spec) {
132 		err = clk_spec->get(bebob, &id);
133 		if (err < 0) {
134 			dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
135 				"fail to get clock source: %d\n", err);
136 			goto end;
137 		}
138 
139 		if (id >= clk_spec->num) {
140 			dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
141 				"clock source %d out of range 0..%d\n",
142 				id, clk_spec->num - 1);
143 			err = -EIO;
144 			goto end;
145 		}
146 
147 		*src = clk_spec->types[id];
148 		goto end;
149 	}
150 
151 	/*
152 	 * 2.The device don't support to switch source of clock then assumed
153 	 *   to use internal clock always
154 	 */
155 	if (bebob->sync_input_plug < 0) {
156 		*src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL;
157 		goto end;
158 	}
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * 3.The device supports to switch source of clock by an usual way.
162 	 *   Let's check input for 'Music Sub Unit Sync Input' plug.
163 	 */
164 	avc_bridgeco_fill_msu_addr(addr, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN,
165 				   bebob->sync_input_plug);
166 	err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_input(bebob->unit, addr, input);
167 	if (err < 0) {
168 		dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
169 			"fail to get an input for MSU in plug %d: %d\n",
170 			bebob->sync_input_plug, err);
171 		goto end;
172 	}
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * If there are no input plugs, all of fields are 0xff.
176 	 * Here check the first field. This field is used for direction.
177 	 */
178 	if (input[0] == 0xff) {
179 		*src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL;
180 		goto end;
181 	}
182 
183 	/* The source from any output plugs is for one purpose only. */
184 	if (input[0] == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_OUT) {
185 		/*
186 		 * In BeBoB architecture, the source from music subunit may
187 		 * bypass from oPCR[0]. This means that this source gives
188 		 * synchronization to IEEE 1394 cycle start packet.
189 		 */
190 		if (input[1] == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_MODE_SUBUNIT &&
191 		    input[2] == 0x0c) {
192 			*src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL;
193 			goto end;
194 		}
195 	/* The source from any input units is for several purposes. */
196 	} else if (input[1] == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_MODE_UNIT) {
197 		if (input[2] == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_ISOC) {
198 			if (input[3] == 0x00) {
199 				/*
200 				 * This source comes from iPCR[0]. This means
201 				 * that presentation timestamp calculated by
202 				 * SYT series of the received packets. In
203 				 * short, this driver is the master of
204 				 * synchronization.
205 				 */
206 				*src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_SYT;
207 				goto end;
208 			} else {
209 				/*
210 				 * This source comes from iPCR[1-29]. This
211 				 * means that the synchronization stream is not
212 				 * the Audio/MIDI compound stream.
213 				 */
214 				*src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_EXTERNAL;
215 				goto end;
216 			}
217 		} else if (input[2] == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_EXT) {
218 			/* Check type of this plug.  */
219 			avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr,
220 						    AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN,
221 						    AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_EXT,
222 						    input[3]);
223 			err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_type(bebob->unit, addr,
224 							 &type);
225 			if (err < 0)
226 				goto end;
227 
228 			if (type == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_DIG) {
229 				/*
230 				 * SPDIF/ADAT or sometimes (not always) word
231 				 * clock.
232 				 */
233 				*src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_EXTERNAL;
234 				goto end;
235 			} else if (type == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_SYNC) {
236 				/* Often word clock. */
237 				*src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_EXTERNAL;
238 				goto end;
239 			} else if (type == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_ADDITION) {
240 				/*
241 				 * Not standard.
242 				 * Mostly, additional internal clock.
243 				 */
244 				*src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL;
245 				goto end;
246 			}
247 		}
248 	}
249 
250 	/* Not supported. */
251 	err = -EIO;
252 end:
253 	return err;
254 }
255 
map_data_channels(struct snd_bebob * bebob,struct amdtp_stream * s)256 static int map_data_channels(struct snd_bebob *bebob, struct amdtp_stream *s)
257 {
258 	unsigned int sec, sections, ch, channels;
259 	unsigned int pcm, midi, location;
260 	unsigned int stm_pos, sec_loc, pos;
261 	u8 *buf, addr[AVC_BRIDGECO_ADDR_BYTES], type;
262 	enum avc_bridgeco_plug_dir dir;
263 	int err;
264 
265 	/*
266 	 * The length of return value of this command cannot be expected. Here
267 	 * use the maximum length of FCP.
268 	 */
269 	buf = kzalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL);
270 	if (buf == NULL)
271 		return -ENOMEM;
272 
273 	if (s == &bebob->tx_stream)
274 		dir = AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_OUT;
275 	else
276 		dir = AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN;
277 
278 	avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr, dir, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_ISOC, 0);
279 	err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_ch_pos(bebob->unit, addr, buf, 256);
280 	if (err < 0) {
281 		dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
282 			"fail to get channel position for isoc %s plug 0: %d\n",
283 			(dir == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN) ? "in" : "out",
284 			err);
285 		goto end;
286 	}
287 	pos = 0;
288 
289 	/* positions in I/O buffer */
290 	pcm = 0;
291 	midi = 0;
292 
293 	/* the number of sections in AMDTP packet */
294 	sections = buf[pos++];
295 
296 	for (sec = 0; sec < sections; sec++) {
297 		/* type of this section */
298 		avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr, dir,
299 					    AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_ISOC, 0);
300 		err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_section_type(bebob->unit, addr,
301 							 sec, &type);
302 		if (err < 0) {
303 			dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
304 			"fail to get section type for isoc %s plug 0: %d\n",
305 				(dir == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN) ? "in" :
306 								    "out",
307 				err);
308 			goto end;
309 		}
310 		/* NoType */
311 		if (type == 0xff) {
312 			err = -ENOSYS;
313 			goto end;
314 		}
315 
316 		/* the number of channels in this section */
317 		channels = buf[pos++];
318 
319 		for (ch = 0; ch < channels; ch++) {
320 			/* position of this channel in AMDTP packet */
321 			stm_pos = buf[pos++] - 1;
322 			/* location of this channel in this section */
323 			sec_loc = buf[pos++] - 1;
324 
325 			/*
326 			 * Basically the number of location is within the
327 			 * number of channels in this section. But some models
328 			 * of M-Audio don't follow this. Its location for MIDI
329 			 * is the position of MIDI channels in AMDTP packet.
330 			 */
331 			if (sec_loc >= channels)
332 				sec_loc = ch;
333 
334 			switch (type) {
335 			/* for MIDI conformant data channel */
336 			case 0x0a:
337 				/* AMDTP_MAX_CHANNELS_FOR_MIDI is 1. */
338 				if ((midi > 0) && (stm_pos != midi)) {
339 					err = -ENOSYS;
340 					goto end;
341 				}
342 				amdtp_am824_set_midi_position(s, stm_pos);
343 				midi = stm_pos;
344 				break;
345 			/* for PCM data channel */
346 			case 0x01:	/* Headphone */
347 			case 0x02:	/* Microphone */
348 			case 0x03:	/* Line */
349 			case 0x04:	/* SPDIF */
350 			case 0x05:	/* ADAT */
351 			case 0x06:	/* TDIF */
352 			case 0x07:	/* MADI */
353 			/* for undefined/changeable signal  */
354 			case 0x08:	/* Analog */
355 			case 0x09:	/* Digital */
356 			default:
357 				location = pcm + sec_loc;
358 				if (location >= AM824_MAX_CHANNELS_FOR_PCM) {
359 					err = -ENOSYS;
360 					goto end;
361 				}
362 				amdtp_am824_set_pcm_position(s, location,
363 							     stm_pos);
364 				break;
365 			}
366 		}
367 
368 		if (type != 0x0a)
369 			pcm += channels;
370 		else
371 			midi += channels;
372 	}
373 end:
374 	kfree(buf);
375 	return err;
376 }
377 
378 static int
init_both_connections(struct snd_bebob * bebob)379 init_both_connections(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
380 {
381 	int err;
382 
383 	err = cmp_connection_init(&bebob->in_conn,
384 				  bebob->unit, CMP_INPUT, 0);
385 	if (err < 0)
386 		goto end;
387 
388 	err = cmp_connection_init(&bebob->out_conn,
389 				  bebob->unit, CMP_OUTPUT, 0);
390 	if (err < 0)
391 		cmp_connection_destroy(&bebob->in_conn);
392 end:
393 	return err;
394 }
395 
396 static int
check_connection_used_by_others(struct snd_bebob * bebob,struct amdtp_stream * s)397 check_connection_used_by_others(struct snd_bebob *bebob, struct amdtp_stream *s)
398 {
399 	struct cmp_connection *conn;
400 	bool used;
401 	int err;
402 
403 	if (s == &bebob->tx_stream)
404 		conn = &bebob->out_conn;
405 	else
406 		conn = &bebob->in_conn;
407 
408 	err = cmp_connection_check_used(conn, &used);
409 	if ((err >= 0) && used && !amdtp_stream_running(s)) {
410 		dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
411 			"Connection established by others: %cPCR[%d]\n",
412 			(conn->direction == CMP_OUTPUT) ? 'o' : 'i',
413 			conn->pcr_index);
414 		err = -EBUSY;
415 	}
416 
417 	return err;
418 }
419 
420 static int
make_both_connections(struct snd_bebob * bebob,unsigned int rate)421 make_both_connections(struct snd_bebob *bebob, unsigned int rate)
422 {
423 	int index, pcm_channels, midi_channels, err = 0;
424 
425 	if (bebob->connected)
426 		goto end;
427 
428 	/* confirm params for both streams */
429 	err = get_formation_index(rate, &index);
430 	if (err < 0)
431 		goto end;
432 	pcm_channels = bebob->tx_stream_formations[index].pcm;
433 	midi_channels = bebob->tx_stream_formations[index].midi;
434 	err = amdtp_am824_set_parameters(&bebob->tx_stream, rate,
435 					 pcm_channels, midi_channels * 8,
436 					 false);
437 	if (err < 0)
438 		goto end;
439 
440 	pcm_channels = bebob->rx_stream_formations[index].pcm;
441 	midi_channels = bebob->rx_stream_formations[index].midi;
442 	err = amdtp_am824_set_parameters(&bebob->rx_stream, rate,
443 					 pcm_channels, midi_channels * 8,
444 					 false);
445 	if (err < 0)
446 		goto end;
447 
448 	/* establish connections for both streams */
449 	err = cmp_connection_establish(&bebob->out_conn,
450 			amdtp_stream_get_max_payload(&bebob->tx_stream));
451 	if (err < 0)
452 		goto end;
453 	err = cmp_connection_establish(&bebob->in_conn,
454 			amdtp_stream_get_max_payload(&bebob->rx_stream));
455 	if (err < 0) {
456 		cmp_connection_break(&bebob->out_conn);
457 		goto end;
458 	}
459 
460 	bebob->connected = true;
461 end:
462 	return err;
463 }
464 
465 static void
break_both_connections(struct snd_bebob * bebob)466 break_both_connections(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
467 {
468 	cmp_connection_break(&bebob->in_conn);
469 	cmp_connection_break(&bebob->out_conn);
470 
471 	bebob->connected = false;
472 
473 	/* These models seems to be in transition state for a longer time. */
474 	if (bebob->maudio_special_quirk != NULL)
475 		msleep(200);
476 }
477 
478 static void
destroy_both_connections(struct snd_bebob * bebob)479 destroy_both_connections(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
480 {
481 	cmp_connection_destroy(&bebob->in_conn);
482 	cmp_connection_destroy(&bebob->out_conn);
483 }
484 
485 static int
get_sync_mode(struct snd_bebob * bebob,enum cip_flags * sync_mode)486 get_sync_mode(struct snd_bebob *bebob, enum cip_flags *sync_mode)
487 {
488 	enum snd_bebob_clock_type src;
489 	int err;
490 
491 	err = snd_bebob_stream_get_clock_src(bebob, &src);
492 	if (err < 0)
493 		return err;
494 
495 	switch (src) {
496 	case SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL:
497 	case SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_EXTERNAL:
498 		*sync_mode = CIP_SYNC_TO_DEVICE;
499 		break;
500 	default:
501 	case SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_SYT:
502 		*sync_mode = 0;
503 		break;
504 	}
505 
506 	return 0;
507 }
508 
509 static int
start_stream(struct snd_bebob * bebob,struct amdtp_stream * stream,unsigned int rate)510 start_stream(struct snd_bebob *bebob, struct amdtp_stream *stream,
511 	     unsigned int rate)
512 {
513 	struct cmp_connection *conn;
514 	int err = 0;
515 
516 	if (stream == &bebob->rx_stream)
517 		conn = &bebob->in_conn;
518 	else
519 		conn = &bebob->out_conn;
520 
521 	/* channel mapping */
522 	if (bebob->maudio_special_quirk == NULL) {
523 		err = map_data_channels(bebob, stream);
524 		if (err < 0)
525 			goto end;
526 	}
527 
528 	/* start amdtp stream */
529 	err = amdtp_stream_start(stream,
530 				 conn->resources.channel,
531 				 conn->speed);
532 end:
533 	return err;
534 }
535 
snd_bebob_stream_init_duplex(struct snd_bebob * bebob)536 int snd_bebob_stream_init_duplex(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
537 {
538 	int err;
539 
540 	err = init_both_connections(bebob);
541 	if (err < 0)
542 		goto end;
543 
544 	err = amdtp_am824_init(&bebob->tx_stream, bebob->unit,
545 			       AMDTP_IN_STREAM, CIP_BLOCKING);
546 	if (err < 0) {
547 		amdtp_stream_destroy(&bebob->tx_stream);
548 		destroy_both_connections(bebob);
549 		goto end;
550 	}
551 	/* See comments in next function */
552 	init_completion(&bebob->bus_reset);
553 	bebob->tx_stream.flags |= CIP_SKIP_INIT_DBC_CHECK;
554 
555 	/*
556 	 * BeBoB v3 transfers packets with these qurks:
557 	 *  - In the beginning of streaming, the value of dbc is incremented
558 	 *    even if no data blocks are transferred.
559 	 *  - The value of dbc is reset suddenly.
560 	 */
561 	if (bebob->version > 2)
562 		bebob->tx_stream.flags |= CIP_EMPTY_HAS_WRONG_DBC |
563 					  CIP_SKIP_DBC_ZERO_CHECK;
564 
565 	/*
566 	 * At high sampling rate, M-Audio special firmware transmits empty
567 	 * packet with the value of dbc incremented by 8 but the others are
568 	 * valid to IEC 61883-1.
569 	 */
570 	if (bebob->maudio_special_quirk)
571 		bebob->tx_stream.flags |= CIP_EMPTY_HAS_WRONG_DBC;
572 
573 	err = amdtp_am824_init(&bebob->rx_stream, bebob->unit,
574 			       AMDTP_OUT_STREAM, CIP_BLOCKING);
575 	if (err < 0) {
576 		amdtp_stream_destroy(&bebob->tx_stream);
577 		amdtp_stream_destroy(&bebob->rx_stream);
578 		destroy_both_connections(bebob);
579 	}
580 end:
581 	return err;
582 }
583 
snd_bebob_stream_start_duplex(struct snd_bebob * bebob,unsigned int rate)584 int snd_bebob_stream_start_duplex(struct snd_bebob *bebob, unsigned int rate)
585 {
586 	const struct snd_bebob_rate_spec *rate_spec = bebob->spec->rate;
587 	struct amdtp_stream *master, *slave;
588 	enum cip_flags sync_mode;
589 	unsigned int curr_rate;
590 	bool updated = false;
591 	int err = 0;
592 
593 	/*
594 	 * Normal BeBoB firmware has a quirk at bus reset to transmits packets
595 	 * with discontinuous value in dbc field.
596 	 *
597 	 * This 'struct completion' is used to call .update() at first to update
598 	 * connections/streams. Next following codes handle streaming error.
599 	 */
600 	if (amdtp_streaming_error(&bebob->tx_stream)) {
601 		if (completion_done(&bebob->bus_reset))
602 			reinit_completion(&bebob->bus_reset);
603 
604 		updated = (wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
605 				&bebob->bus_reset,
606 				msecs_to_jiffies(FW_ISO_RESOURCE_DELAY)) > 0);
607 	}
608 
609 	mutex_lock(&bebob->mutex);
610 
611 	/* Need no substreams */
612 	if (atomic_read(&bebob->substreams_counter) == 0)
613 		goto end;
614 
615 	err = get_sync_mode(bebob, &sync_mode);
616 	if (err < 0)
617 		goto end;
618 	if (sync_mode == CIP_SYNC_TO_DEVICE) {
619 		master = &bebob->tx_stream;
620 		slave  = &bebob->rx_stream;
621 	} else {
622 		master = &bebob->rx_stream;
623 		slave  = &bebob->tx_stream;
624 	}
625 
626 	/*
627 	 * Considering JACK/FFADO streaming:
628 	 * TODO: This can be removed hwdep functionality becomes popular.
629 	 */
630 	err = check_connection_used_by_others(bebob, master);
631 	if (err < 0)
632 		goto end;
633 
634 	/*
635 	 * packet queueing error or detecting discontinuity
636 	 *
637 	 * At bus reset, connections should not be broken here. So streams need
638 	 * to be re-started. This is a reason to use SKIP_INIT_DBC_CHECK flag.
639 	 */
640 	if (amdtp_streaming_error(master))
641 		amdtp_stream_stop(master);
642 	if (amdtp_streaming_error(slave))
643 		amdtp_stream_stop(slave);
644 	if (!updated &&
645 	    !amdtp_stream_running(master) && !amdtp_stream_running(slave))
646 		break_both_connections(bebob);
647 
648 	/* stop streams if rate is different */
649 	err = rate_spec->get(bebob, &curr_rate);
650 	if (err < 0) {
651 		dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
652 			"fail to get sampling rate: %d\n", err);
653 		goto end;
654 	}
655 	if (rate == 0)
656 		rate = curr_rate;
657 	if (rate != curr_rate) {
658 		amdtp_stream_stop(master);
659 		amdtp_stream_stop(slave);
660 		break_both_connections(bebob);
661 	}
662 
663 	/* master should be always running */
664 	if (!amdtp_stream_running(master)) {
665 		amdtp_stream_set_sync(sync_mode, master, slave);
666 		bebob->master = master;
667 
668 		/*
669 		 * NOTE:
670 		 * If establishing connections at first, Yamaha GO46
671 		 * (and maybe Terratec X24) don't generate sound.
672 		 *
673 		 * For firmware customized by M-Audio, refer to next NOTE.
674 		 */
675 		if (bebob->maudio_special_quirk == NULL) {
676 			err = rate_spec->set(bebob, rate);
677 			if (err < 0) {
678 				dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
679 					"fail to set sampling rate: %d\n",
680 					err);
681 				goto end;
682 			}
683 		}
684 
685 		err = make_both_connections(bebob, rate);
686 		if (err < 0)
687 			goto end;
688 
689 		err = start_stream(bebob, master, rate);
690 		if (err < 0) {
691 			dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
692 				"fail to run AMDTP master stream:%d\n", err);
693 			break_both_connections(bebob);
694 			goto end;
695 		}
696 
697 		/*
698 		 * NOTE:
699 		 * The firmware customized by M-Audio uses these commands to
700 		 * start transmitting stream. This is not usual way.
701 		 */
702 		if (bebob->maudio_special_quirk != NULL) {
703 			err = rate_spec->set(bebob, rate);
704 			if (err < 0) {
705 				dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
706 					"fail to ensure sampling rate: %d\n",
707 					err);
708 				amdtp_stream_stop(master);
709 				break_both_connections(bebob);
710 				goto end;
711 			}
712 		}
713 
714 		/* wait first callback */
715 		if (!amdtp_stream_wait_callback(master, CALLBACK_TIMEOUT)) {
716 			amdtp_stream_stop(master);
717 			break_both_connections(bebob);
718 			err = -ETIMEDOUT;
719 			goto end;
720 		}
721 	}
722 
723 	/* start slave if needed */
724 	if (!amdtp_stream_running(slave)) {
725 		err = start_stream(bebob, slave, rate);
726 		if (err < 0) {
727 			dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
728 				"fail to run AMDTP slave stream:%d\n", err);
729 			amdtp_stream_stop(master);
730 			break_both_connections(bebob);
731 			goto end;
732 		}
733 
734 		/* wait first callback */
735 		if (!amdtp_stream_wait_callback(slave, CALLBACK_TIMEOUT)) {
736 			amdtp_stream_stop(slave);
737 			amdtp_stream_stop(master);
738 			break_both_connections(bebob);
739 			err = -ETIMEDOUT;
740 		}
741 	}
742 end:
743 	mutex_unlock(&bebob->mutex);
744 	return err;
745 }
746 
snd_bebob_stream_stop_duplex(struct snd_bebob * bebob)747 void snd_bebob_stream_stop_duplex(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
748 {
749 	struct amdtp_stream *master, *slave;
750 
751 	if (bebob->master == &bebob->rx_stream) {
752 		slave  = &bebob->tx_stream;
753 		master = &bebob->rx_stream;
754 	} else {
755 		slave  = &bebob->rx_stream;
756 		master = &bebob->tx_stream;
757 	}
758 
759 	mutex_lock(&bebob->mutex);
760 
761 	if (atomic_read(&bebob->substreams_counter) == 0) {
762 		amdtp_stream_pcm_abort(master);
763 		amdtp_stream_stop(master);
764 
765 		amdtp_stream_pcm_abort(slave);
766 		amdtp_stream_stop(slave);
767 
768 		break_both_connections(bebob);
769 	}
770 
771 	mutex_unlock(&bebob->mutex);
772 }
773 
snd_bebob_stream_update_duplex(struct snd_bebob * bebob)774 void snd_bebob_stream_update_duplex(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
775 {
776 	/* vs. XRUN recovery due to discontinuity at bus reset */
777 	mutex_lock(&bebob->mutex);
778 
779 	if ((cmp_connection_update(&bebob->in_conn) < 0) ||
780 	    (cmp_connection_update(&bebob->out_conn) < 0)) {
781 		amdtp_stream_pcm_abort(&bebob->rx_stream);
782 		amdtp_stream_pcm_abort(&bebob->tx_stream);
783 		amdtp_stream_stop(&bebob->rx_stream);
784 		amdtp_stream_stop(&bebob->tx_stream);
785 		break_both_connections(bebob);
786 	} else {
787 		amdtp_stream_update(&bebob->rx_stream);
788 		amdtp_stream_update(&bebob->tx_stream);
789 	}
790 
791 	/* wake up stream_start_duplex() */
792 	if (!completion_done(&bebob->bus_reset))
793 		complete_all(&bebob->bus_reset);
794 
795 	mutex_unlock(&bebob->mutex);
796 }
797 
798 /*
799  * This function should be called before starting streams or after stopping
800  * streams.
801  */
snd_bebob_stream_destroy_duplex(struct snd_bebob * bebob)802 void snd_bebob_stream_destroy_duplex(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
803 {
804 	amdtp_stream_destroy(&bebob->rx_stream);
805 	amdtp_stream_destroy(&bebob->tx_stream);
806 
807 	destroy_both_connections(bebob);
808 }
809 
810 /*
811  * See: Table 50: Extended Stream Format Info Format Hierarchy Level 2’
812  * in Additional AVC commands (Nov 2003, BridgeCo)
813  * Also 'Clause 12 AM824 sequence adaption layers' in IEC 61883-6:2005
814  */
815 static int
parse_stream_formation(u8 * buf,unsigned int len,struct snd_bebob_stream_formation * formation)816 parse_stream_formation(u8 *buf, unsigned int len,
817 		       struct snd_bebob_stream_formation *formation)
818 {
819 	unsigned int i, e, channels, format;
820 
821 	/*
822 	 * this module can support a hierarchy combination that:
823 	 *  Root:	Audio and Music (0x90)
824 	 *  Level 1:	AM824 Compound  (0x40)
825 	 */
826 	if ((buf[0] != 0x90) || (buf[1] != 0x40))
827 		return -ENOSYS;
828 
829 	/* check sampling rate */
830 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bridgeco_freq_table); i++) {
831 		if (buf[2] == bridgeco_freq_table[i])
832 			break;
833 	}
834 	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(bridgeco_freq_table))
835 		return -ENOSYS;
836 
837 	/* Avoid double count by different entries for the same rate. */
838 	memset(&formation[i], 0, sizeof(struct snd_bebob_stream_formation));
839 
840 	for (e = 0; e < buf[4]; e++) {
841 		channels = buf[5 + e * 2];
842 		format = buf[6 + e * 2];
843 
844 		switch (format) {
845 		/* IEC 60958 Conformant, currently handled as MBLA */
846 		case 0x00:
847 		/* Multi bit linear audio */
848 		case 0x06:	/* Raw */
849 			formation[i].pcm += channels;
850 			break;
851 		/* MIDI Conformant */
852 		case 0x0d:
853 			formation[i].midi += channels;
854 			break;
855 		/* IEC 61937-3 to 7 */
856 		case 0x01:
857 		case 0x02:
858 		case 0x03:
859 		case 0x04:
860 		case 0x05:
861 		/* Multi bit linear audio */
862 		case 0x07:	/* DVD-Audio */
863 		case 0x0c:	/* High Precision */
864 		/* One Bit Audio */
865 		case 0x08:	/* (Plain) Raw */
866 		case 0x09:	/* (Plain) SACD */
867 		case 0x0a:	/* (Encoded) Raw */
868 		case 0x0b:	/* (Encoded) SACD */
869 		/* Synchronization Stream (Stereo Raw audio) */
870 		case 0x40:
871 		/* Don't care */
872 		case 0xff:
873 		default:
874 			return -ENOSYS;	/* not supported */
875 		}
876 	}
877 
878 	if (formation[i].pcm  > AM824_MAX_CHANNELS_FOR_PCM ||
879 	    formation[i].midi > AM824_MAX_CHANNELS_FOR_MIDI)
880 		return -ENOSYS;
881 
882 	return 0;
883 }
884 
885 static int
fill_stream_formations(struct snd_bebob * bebob,enum avc_bridgeco_plug_dir dir,unsigned short pid)886 fill_stream_formations(struct snd_bebob *bebob, enum avc_bridgeco_plug_dir dir,
887 		       unsigned short pid)
888 {
889 	u8 *buf;
890 	struct snd_bebob_stream_formation *formations;
891 	unsigned int len, eid;
892 	u8 addr[AVC_BRIDGECO_ADDR_BYTES];
893 	int err;
894 
895 	buf = kmalloc(FORMAT_MAXIMUM_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
896 	if (buf == NULL)
897 		return -ENOMEM;
898 
899 	if (dir == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN)
900 		formations = bebob->rx_stream_formations;
901 	else
902 		formations = bebob->tx_stream_formations;
903 
904 	for (eid = 0; eid < SND_BEBOB_STRM_FMT_ENTRIES; eid++) {
905 		len = FORMAT_MAXIMUM_LENGTH;
906 		avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr, dir,
907 					    AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_ISOC, pid);
908 		err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_strm_fmt(bebob->unit, addr, buf,
909 						     &len, eid);
910 		/* No entries remained. */
911 		if (err == -EINVAL && eid > 0) {
912 			err = 0;
913 			break;
914 		} else if (err < 0) {
915 			dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
916 			"fail to get stream format %d for isoc %s plug %d:%d\n",
917 				eid,
918 				(dir == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN) ? "in" :
919 								    "out",
920 				pid, err);
921 			break;
922 		}
923 
924 		err = parse_stream_formation(buf, len, formations);
925 		if (err < 0)
926 			break;
927 	}
928 
929 	kfree(buf);
930 	return err;
931 }
932 
933 static int
seek_msu_sync_input_plug(struct snd_bebob * bebob)934 seek_msu_sync_input_plug(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
935 {
936 	u8 plugs[AVC_PLUG_INFO_BUF_BYTES], addr[AVC_BRIDGECO_ADDR_BYTES];
937 	unsigned int i;
938 	enum avc_bridgeco_plug_type type;
939 	int err;
940 
941 	/* Get the number of Music Sub Unit for both direction. */
942 	err = avc_general_get_plug_info(bebob->unit, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, plugs);
943 	if (err < 0) {
944 		dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
945 			"fail to get info for MSU in/out plugs: %d\n",
946 			err);
947 		goto end;
948 	}
949 
950 	/* seek destination plugs for 'MSU sync input' */
951 	bebob->sync_input_plug = -1;
952 	for (i = 0; i < plugs[0]; i++) {
953 		avc_bridgeco_fill_msu_addr(addr, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN, i);
954 		err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_type(bebob->unit, addr, &type);
955 		if (err < 0) {
956 			dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
957 				"fail to get type for MSU in plug %d: %d\n",
958 				i, err);
959 			goto end;
960 		}
961 
962 		if (type == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_SYNC) {
963 			bebob->sync_input_plug = i;
964 			break;
965 		}
966 	}
967 end:
968 	return err;
969 }
970 
snd_bebob_stream_discover(struct snd_bebob * bebob)971 int snd_bebob_stream_discover(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
972 {
973 	const struct snd_bebob_clock_spec *clk_spec = bebob->spec->clock;
974 	u8 plugs[AVC_PLUG_INFO_BUF_BYTES], addr[AVC_BRIDGECO_ADDR_BYTES];
975 	enum avc_bridgeco_plug_type type;
976 	unsigned int i;
977 	int err;
978 
979 	/* the number of plugs for isoc in/out, ext in/out  */
980 	err = avc_general_get_plug_info(bebob->unit, 0x1f, 0x07, 0x00, plugs);
981 	if (err < 0) {
982 		dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
983 		"fail to get info for isoc/external in/out plugs: %d\n",
984 			err);
985 		goto end;
986 	}
987 
988 	/*
989 	 * This module supports at least one isoc input plug and one isoc
990 	 * output plug.
991 	 */
992 	if ((plugs[0] == 0) || (plugs[1] == 0)) {
993 		err = -ENOSYS;
994 		goto end;
995 	}
996 
997 	avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN,
998 				    AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_ISOC, 0);
999 	err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_type(bebob->unit, addr, &type);
1000 	if (err < 0) {
1001 		dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
1002 			"fail to get type for isoc in plug 0: %d\n", err);
1003 		goto end;
1004 	} else if (type != AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_ISOC) {
1005 		err = -ENOSYS;
1006 		goto end;
1007 	}
1008 	err = fill_stream_formations(bebob, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN, 0);
1009 	if (err < 0)
1010 		goto end;
1011 
1012 	avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_OUT,
1013 				    AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_ISOC, 0);
1014 	err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_type(bebob->unit, addr, &type);
1015 	if (err < 0) {
1016 		dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
1017 			"fail to get type for isoc out plug 0: %d\n", err);
1018 		goto end;
1019 	} else if (type != AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_ISOC) {
1020 		err = -ENOSYS;
1021 		goto end;
1022 	}
1023 	err = fill_stream_formations(bebob, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_OUT, 0);
1024 	if (err < 0)
1025 		goto end;
1026 
1027 	/* count external input plugs for MIDI */
1028 	bebob->midi_input_ports = 0;
1029 	for (i = 0; i < plugs[2]; i++) {
1030 		avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN,
1031 					    AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_EXT, i);
1032 		err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_type(bebob->unit, addr, &type);
1033 		if (err < 0) {
1034 			dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
1035 			"fail to get type for external in plug %d: %d\n",
1036 				i, err);
1037 			goto end;
1038 		} else if (type == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_MIDI) {
1039 			bebob->midi_input_ports++;
1040 		}
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	/* count external output plugs for MIDI */
1044 	bebob->midi_output_ports = 0;
1045 	for (i = 0; i < plugs[3]; i++) {
1046 		avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_OUT,
1047 					    AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_EXT, i);
1048 		err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_type(bebob->unit, addr, &type);
1049 		if (err < 0) {
1050 			dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
1051 			"fail to get type for external out plug %d: %d\n",
1052 				i, err);
1053 			goto end;
1054 		} else if (type == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_MIDI) {
1055 			bebob->midi_output_ports++;
1056 		}
1057 	}
1058 
1059 	/* for check source of clock later */
1060 	if (!clk_spec)
1061 		err = seek_msu_sync_input_plug(bebob);
1062 end:
1063 	return err;
1064 }
1065 
snd_bebob_stream_lock_changed(struct snd_bebob * bebob)1066 void snd_bebob_stream_lock_changed(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
1067 {
1068 	bebob->dev_lock_changed = true;
1069 	wake_up(&bebob->hwdep_wait);
1070 }
1071 
snd_bebob_stream_lock_try(struct snd_bebob * bebob)1072 int snd_bebob_stream_lock_try(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
1073 {
1074 	int err;
1075 
1076 	spin_lock_irq(&bebob->lock);
1077 
1078 	/* user land lock this */
1079 	if (bebob->dev_lock_count < 0) {
1080 		err = -EBUSY;
1081 		goto end;
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	/* this is the first time */
1085 	if (bebob->dev_lock_count++ == 0)
1086 		snd_bebob_stream_lock_changed(bebob);
1087 	err = 0;
1088 end:
1089 	spin_unlock_irq(&bebob->lock);
1090 	return err;
1091 }
1092 
snd_bebob_stream_lock_release(struct snd_bebob * bebob)1093 void snd_bebob_stream_lock_release(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
1094 {
1095 	spin_lock_irq(&bebob->lock);
1096 
1097 	if (WARN_ON(bebob->dev_lock_count <= 0))
1098 		goto end;
1099 	if (--bebob->dev_lock_count == 0)
1100 		snd_bebob_stream_lock_changed(bebob);
1101 end:
1102 	spin_unlock_irq(&bebob->lock);
1103 }
1104