1 /*
2 * x_tables core - Backend for {ip,ip6,arp}_tables
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2006 Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>
5 * Copyright (C) 2006-2012 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
6 *
7 * Based on existing ip_tables code which is
8 * Copyright (C) 1999 Paul `Rusty' Russell & Michael J. Neuling
9 * Copyright (C) 2000-2005 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
13 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 *
15 */
16 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/socket.h>
20 #include <linux/net.h>
21 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
22 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
23 #include <linux/string.h>
24 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
26 #include <linux/mm.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/audit.h>
29 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
30
31 #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
32 #include <linux/netfilter_arp.h>
33 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
34 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h>
35 #include <linux/netfilter_arp/arp_tables.h>
36
37 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
38 MODULE_AUTHOR("Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>");
39 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("{ip,ip6,arp,eb}_tables backend module");
40
41 #define XT_PCPU_BLOCK_SIZE 4096
42
43 struct compat_delta {
44 unsigned int offset; /* offset in kernel */
45 int delta; /* delta in 32bit user land */
46 };
47
48 struct xt_af {
49 struct mutex mutex;
50 struct list_head match;
51 struct list_head target;
52 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
53 struct mutex compat_mutex;
54 struct compat_delta *compat_tab;
55 unsigned int number; /* number of slots in compat_tab[] */
56 unsigned int cur; /* number of used slots in compat_tab[] */
57 #endif
58 };
59
60 static struct xt_af *xt;
61
62 static const char *const xt_prefix[NFPROTO_NUMPROTO] = {
63 [NFPROTO_UNSPEC] = "x",
64 [NFPROTO_IPV4] = "ip",
65 [NFPROTO_ARP] = "arp",
66 [NFPROTO_BRIDGE] = "eb",
67 [NFPROTO_IPV6] = "ip6",
68 };
69
70 /* Registration hooks for targets. */
xt_register_target(struct xt_target * target)71 int xt_register_target(struct xt_target *target)
72 {
73 u_int8_t af = target->family;
74
75 mutex_lock(&xt[af].mutex);
76 list_add(&target->list, &xt[af].target);
77 mutex_unlock(&xt[af].mutex);
78 return 0;
79 }
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xt_register_target);
81
82 void
xt_unregister_target(struct xt_target * target)83 xt_unregister_target(struct xt_target *target)
84 {
85 u_int8_t af = target->family;
86
87 mutex_lock(&xt[af].mutex);
88 list_del(&target->list);
89 mutex_unlock(&xt[af].mutex);
90 }
91 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xt_unregister_target);
92
93 int
xt_register_targets(struct xt_target * target,unsigned int n)94 xt_register_targets(struct xt_target *target, unsigned int n)
95 {
96 unsigned int i;
97 int err = 0;
98
99 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
100 err = xt_register_target(&target[i]);
101 if (err)
102 goto err;
103 }
104 return err;
105
106 err:
107 if (i > 0)
108 xt_unregister_targets(target, i);
109 return err;
110 }
111 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xt_register_targets);
112
113 void
xt_unregister_targets(struct xt_target * target,unsigned int n)114 xt_unregister_targets(struct xt_target *target, unsigned int n)
115 {
116 while (n-- > 0)
117 xt_unregister_target(&target[n]);
118 }
119 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xt_unregister_targets);
120
xt_register_match(struct xt_match * match)121 int xt_register_match(struct xt_match *match)
122 {
123 u_int8_t af = match->family;
124
125 mutex_lock(&xt[af].mutex);
126 list_add(&match->list, &xt[af].match);
127 mutex_unlock(&xt[af].mutex);
128 return 0;
129 }
130 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xt_register_match);
131
132 void
xt_unregister_match(struct xt_match * match)133 xt_unregister_match(struct xt_match *match)
134 {
135 u_int8_t af = match->family;
136
137 mutex_lock(&xt[af].mutex);
138 list_del(&match->list);
139 mutex_unlock(&xt[af].mutex);
140 }
141 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xt_unregister_match);
142
143 int
xt_register_matches(struct xt_match * match,unsigned int n)144 xt_register_matches(struct xt_match *match, unsigned int n)
145 {
146 unsigned int i;
147 int err = 0;
148
149 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
150 err = xt_register_match(&match[i]);
151 if (err)
152 goto err;
153 }
154 return err;
155
156 err:
157 if (i > 0)
158 xt_unregister_matches(match, i);
159 return err;
160 }
161 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xt_register_matches);
162
163 void
xt_unregister_matches(struct xt_match * match,unsigned int n)164 xt_unregister_matches(struct xt_match *match, unsigned int n)
165 {
166 while (n-- > 0)
167 xt_unregister_match(&match[n]);
168 }
169 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xt_unregister_matches);
170
171
172 /*
173 * These are weird, but module loading must not be done with mutex
174 * held (since they will register), and we have to have a single
175 * function to use.
176 */
177
178 /* Find match, grabs ref. Returns ERR_PTR() on error. */
xt_find_match(u8 af,const char * name,u8 revision)179 struct xt_match *xt_find_match(u8 af, const char *name, u8 revision)
180 {
181 struct xt_match *m;
182 int err = -ENOENT;
183
184 mutex_lock(&xt[af].mutex);
185 list_for_each_entry(m, &xt[af].match, list) {
186 if (strcmp(m->name, name) == 0) {
187 if (m->revision == revision) {
188 if (try_module_get(m->me)) {
189 mutex_unlock(&xt[af].mutex);
190 return m;
191 }
192 } else
193 err = -EPROTOTYPE; /* Found something. */
194 }
195 }
196 mutex_unlock(&xt[af].mutex);
197
198 if (af != NFPROTO_UNSPEC)
199 /* Try searching again in the family-independent list */
200 return xt_find_match(NFPROTO_UNSPEC, name, revision);
201
202 return ERR_PTR(err);
203 }
204 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xt_find_match);
205
206 struct xt_match *
xt_request_find_match(uint8_t nfproto,const char * name,uint8_t revision)207 xt_request_find_match(uint8_t nfproto, const char *name, uint8_t revision)
208 {
209 struct xt_match *match;
210
211 if (strnlen(name, XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN) == XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN)
212 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
213
214 match = xt_find_match(nfproto, name, revision);
215 if (IS_ERR(match)) {
216 request_module("%st_%s", xt_prefix[nfproto], name);
217 match = xt_find_match(nfproto, name, revision);
218 }
219
220 return match;
221 }
222 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_request_find_match);
223
224 /* Find target, grabs ref. Returns ERR_PTR() on error. */
xt_find_target(u8 af,const char * name,u8 revision)225 struct xt_target *xt_find_target(u8 af, const char *name, u8 revision)
226 {
227 struct xt_target *t;
228 int err = -ENOENT;
229
230 mutex_lock(&xt[af].mutex);
231 list_for_each_entry(t, &xt[af].target, list) {
232 if (strcmp(t->name, name) == 0) {
233 if (t->revision == revision) {
234 if (try_module_get(t->me)) {
235 mutex_unlock(&xt[af].mutex);
236 return t;
237 }
238 } else
239 err = -EPROTOTYPE; /* Found something. */
240 }
241 }
242 mutex_unlock(&xt[af].mutex);
243
244 if (af != NFPROTO_UNSPEC)
245 /* Try searching again in the family-independent list */
246 return xt_find_target(NFPROTO_UNSPEC, name, revision);
247
248 return ERR_PTR(err);
249 }
250 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xt_find_target);
251
xt_request_find_target(u8 af,const char * name,u8 revision)252 struct xt_target *xt_request_find_target(u8 af, const char *name, u8 revision)
253 {
254 struct xt_target *target;
255
256 if (strnlen(name, XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN) == XT_EXTENSION_MAXNAMELEN)
257 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
258
259 target = xt_find_target(af, name, revision);
260 if (IS_ERR(target)) {
261 request_module("%st_%s", xt_prefix[af], name);
262 target = xt_find_target(af, name, revision);
263 }
264
265 return target;
266 }
267 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_request_find_target);
268
269
xt_obj_to_user(u16 __user * psize,u16 size,void __user * pname,const char * name,u8 __user * prev,u8 rev)270 static int xt_obj_to_user(u16 __user *psize, u16 size,
271 void __user *pname, const char *name,
272 u8 __user *prev, u8 rev)
273 {
274 if (put_user(size, psize))
275 return -EFAULT;
276 if (copy_to_user(pname, name, strlen(name) + 1))
277 return -EFAULT;
278 if (put_user(rev, prev))
279 return -EFAULT;
280
281 return 0;
282 }
283
284 #define XT_OBJ_TO_USER(U, K, TYPE, C_SIZE) \
285 xt_obj_to_user(&U->u.TYPE##_size, C_SIZE ? : K->u.TYPE##_size, \
286 U->u.user.name, K->u.kernel.TYPE->name, \
287 &U->u.user.revision, K->u.kernel.TYPE->revision)
288
xt_data_to_user(void __user * dst,const void * src,int usersize,int size)289 int xt_data_to_user(void __user *dst, const void *src,
290 int usersize, int size)
291 {
292 usersize = usersize ? : size;
293 if (copy_to_user(dst, src, usersize))
294 return -EFAULT;
295 if (usersize != size && clear_user(dst + usersize, size - usersize))
296 return -EFAULT;
297
298 return 0;
299 }
300 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_data_to_user);
301
302 #define XT_DATA_TO_USER(U, K, TYPE, C_SIZE) \
303 xt_data_to_user(U->data, K->data, \
304 K->u.kernel.TYPE->usersize, \
305 C_SIZE ? : K->u.kernel.TYPE->TYPE##size)
306
xt_match_to_user(const struct xt_entry_match * m,struct xt_entry_match __user * u)307 int xt_match_to_user(const struct xt_entry_match *m,
308 struct xt_entry_match __user *u)
309 {
310 return XT_OBJ_TO_USER(u, m, match, 0) ||
311 XT_DATA_TO_USER(u, m, match, 0);
312 }
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_match_to_user);
314
xt_target_to_user(const struct xt_entry_target * t,struct xt_entry_target __user * u)315 int xt_target_to_user(const struct xt_entry_target *t,
316 struct xt_entry_target __user *u)
317 {
318 return XT_OBJ_TO_USER(u, t, target, 0) ||
319 XT_DATA_TO_USER(u, t, target, 0);
320 }
321 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_target_to_user);
322
match_revfn(u8 af,const char * name,u8 revision,int * bestp)323 static int match_revfn(u8 af, const char *name, u8 revision, int *bestp)
324 {
325 const struct xt_match *m;
326 int have_rev = 0;
327
328 mutex_lock(&xt[af].mutex);
329 list_for_each_entry(m, &xt[af].match, list) {
330 if (strcmp(m->name, name) == 0) {
331 if (m->revision > *bestp)
332 *bestp = m->revision;
333 if (m->revision == revision)
334 have_rev = 1;
335 }
336 }
337 mutex_unlock(&xt[af].mutex);
338
339 if (af != NFPROTO_UNSPEC && !have_rev)
340 return match_revfn(NFPROTO_UNSPEC, name, revision, bestp);
341
342 return have_rev;
343 }
344
target_revfn(u8 af,const char * name,u8 revision,int * bestp)345 static int target_revfn(u8 af, const char *name, u8 revision, int *bestp)
346 {
347 const struct xt_target *t;
348 int have_rev = 0;
349
350 mutex_lock(&xt[af].mutex);
351 list_for_each_entry(t, &xt[af].target, list) {
352 if (strcmp(t->name, name) == 0) {
353 if (t->revision > *bestp)
354 *bestp = t->revision;
355 if (t->revision == revision)
356 have_rev = 1;
357 }
358 }
359 mutex_unlock(&xt[af].mutex);
360
361 if (af != NFPROTO_UNSPEC && !have_rev)
362 return target_revfn(NFPROTO_UNSPEC, name, revision, bestp);
363
364 return have_rev;
365 }
366
367 /* Returns true or false (if no such extension at all) */
xt_find_revision(u8 af,const char * name,u8 revision,int target,int * err)368 int xt_find_revision(u8 af, const char *name, u8 revision, int target,
369 int *err)
370 {
371 int have_rev, best = -1;
372
373 if (target == 1)
374 have_rev = target_revfn(af, name, revision, &best);
375 else
376 have_rev = match_revfn(af, name, revision, &best);
377
378 /* Nothing at all? Return 0 to try loading module. */
379 if (best == -1) {
380 *err = -ENOENT;
381 return 0;
382 }
383
384 *err = best;
385 if (!have_rev)
386 *err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
387 return 1;
388 }
389 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_find_revision);
390
391 static char *
textify_hooks(char * buf,size_t size,unsigned int mask,uint8_t nfproto)392 textify_hooks(char *buf, size_t size, unsigned int mask, uint8_t nfproto)
393 {
394 static const char *const inetbr_names[] = {
395 "PREROUTING", "INPUT", "FORWARD",
396 "OUTPUT", "POSTROUTING", "BROUTING",
397 };
398 static const char *const arp_names[] = {
399 "INPUT", "FORWARD", "OUTPUT",
400 };
401 const char *const *names;
402 unsigned int i, max;
403 char *p = buf;
404 bool np = false;
405 int res;
406
407 names = (nfproto == NFPROTO_ARP) ? arp_names : inetbr_names;
408 max = (nfproto == NFPROTO_ARP) ? ARRAY_SIZE(arp_names) :
409 ARRAY_SIZE(inetbr_names);
410 *p = '\0';
411 for (i = 0; i < max; ++i) {
412 if (!(mask & (1 << i)))
413 continue;
414 res = snprintf(p, size, "%s%s", np ? "/" : "", names[i]);
415 if (res > 0) {
416 size -= res;
417 p += res;
418 }
419 np = true;
420 }
421
422 return buf;
423 }
424
425 /**
426 * xt_check_proc_name - check that name is suitable for /proc file creation
427 *
428 * @name: file name candidate
429 * @size: length of buffer
430 *
431 * some x_tables modules wish to create a file in /proc.
432 * This function makes sure that the name is suitable for this
433 * purpose, it checks that name is NUL terminated and isn't a 'special'
434 * name, like "..".
435 *
436 * returns negative number on error or 0 if name is useable.
437 */
xt_check_proc_name(const char * name,unsigned int size)438 int xt_check_proc_name(const char *name, unsigned int size)
439 {
440 if (name[0] == '\0')
441 return -EINVAL;
442
443 if (strnlen(name, size) == size)
444 return -ENAMETOOLONG;
445
446 if (strcmp(name, ".") == 0 ||
447 strcmp(name, "..") == 0 ||
448 strchr(name, '/'))
449 return -EINVAL;
450
451 return 0;
452 }
453 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xt_check_proc_name);
454
xt_check_match(struct xt_mtchk_param * par,unsigned int size,u_int8_t proto,bool inv_proto)455 int xt_check_match(struct xt_mtchk_param *par,
456 unsigned int size, u_int8_t proto, bool inv_proto)
457 {
458 int ret;
459
460 if (XT_ALIGN(par->match->matchsize) != size &&
461 par->match->matchsize != -1) {
462 /*
463 * ebt_among is exempt from centralized matchsize checking
464 * because it uses a dynamic-size data set.
465 */
466 pr_err("%s_tables: %s.%u match: invalid size "
467 "%u (kernel) != (user) %u\n",
468 xt_prefix[par->family], par->match->name,
469 par->match->revision,
470 XT_ALIGN(par->match->matchsize), size);
471 return -EINVAL;
472 }
473 if (par->match->table != NULL &&
474 strcmp(par->match->table, par->table) != 0) {
475 pr_err("%s_tables: %s match: only valid in %s table, not %s\n",
476 xt_prefix[par->family], par->match->name,
477 par->match->table, par->table);
478 return -EINVAL;
479 }
480 if (par->match->hooks && (par->hook_mask & ~par->match->hooks) != 0) {
481 char used[64], allow[64];
482
483 pr_err("%s_tables: %s match: used from hooks %s, but only "
484 "valid from %s\n",
485 xt_prefix[par->family], par->match->name,
486 textify_hooks(used, sizeof(used), par->hook_mask,
487 par->family),
488 textify_hooks(allow, sizeof(allow), par->match->hooks,
489 par->family));
490 return -EINVAL;
491 }
492 if (par->match->proto && (par->match->proto != proto || inv_proto)) {
493 pr_err("%s_tables: %s match: only valid for protocol %u\n",
494 xt_prefix[par->family], par->match->name,
495 par->match->proto);
496 return -EINVAL;
497 }
498 if (par->match->checkentry != NULL) {
499 ret = par->match->checkentry(par);
500 if (ret < 0)
501 return ret;
502 else if (ret > 0)
503 /* Flag up potential errors. */
504 return -EIO;
505 }
506 return 0;
507 }
508 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_check_match);
509
510 /** xt_check_entry_match - check that matches end before start of target
511 *
512 * @match: beginning of xt_entry_match
513 * @target: beginning of this rules target (alleged end of matches)
514 * @alignment: alignment requirement of match structures
515 *
516 * Validates that all matches add up to the beginning of the target,
517 * and that each match covers at least the base structure size.
518 *
519 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno on failure.
520 */
xt_check_entry_match(const char * match,const char * target,const size_t alignment)521 static int xt_check_entry_match(const char *match, const char *target,
522 const size_t alignment)
523 {
524 const struct xt_entry_match *pos;
525 int length = target - match;
526
527 if (length == 0) /* no matches */
528 return 0;
529
530 pos = (struct xt_entry_match *)match;
531 do {
532 if ((unsigned long)pos % alignment)
533 return -EINVAL;
534
535 if (length < (int)sizeof(struct xt_entry_match))
536 return -EINVAL;
537
538 if (pos->u.match_size < sizeof(struct xt_entry_match))
539 return -EINVAL;
540
541 if (pos->u.match_size > length)
542 return -EINVAL;
543
544 length -= pos->u.match_size;
545 pos = ((void *)((char *)(pos) + (pos)->u.match_size));
546 } while (length > 0);
547
548 return 0;
549 }
550
551 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
xt_compat_add_offset(u_int8_t af,unsigned int offset,int delta)552 int xt_compat_add_offset(u_int8_t af, unsigned int offset, int delta)
553 {
554 struct xt_af *xp = &xt[af];
555
556 if (!xp->compat_tab) {
557 if (!xp->number)
558 return -EINVAL;
559 xp->compat_tab = vmalloc(sizeof(struct compat_delta) * xp->number);
560 if (!xp->compat_tab)
561 return -ENOMEM;
562 xp->cur = 0;
563 }
564
565 if (xp->cur >= xp->number)
566 return -EINVAL;
567
568 if (xp->cur)
569 delta += xp->compat_tab[xp->cur - 1].delta;
570 xp->compat_tab[xp->cur].offset = offset;
571 xp->compat_tab[xp->cur].delta = delta;
572 xp->cur++;
573 return 0;
574 }
575 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_compat_add_offset);
576
xt_compat_flush_offsets(u_int8_t af)577 void xt_compat_flush_offsets(u_int8_t af)
578 {
579 if (xt[af].compat_tab) {
580 vfree(xt[af].compat_tab);
581 xt[af].compat_tab = NULL;
582 xt[af].number = 0;
583 xt[af].cur = 0;
584 }
585 }
586 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_compat_flush_offsets);
587
xt_compat_calc_jump(u_int8_t af,unsigned int offset)588 int xt_compat_calc_jump(u_int8_t af, unsigned int offset)
589 {
590 struct compat_delta *tmp = xt[af].compat_tab;
591 int mid, left = 0, right = xt[af].cur - 1;
592
593 while (left <= right) {
594 mid = (left + right) >> 1;
595 if (offset > tmp[mid].offset)
596 left = mid + 1;
597 else if (offset < tmp[mid].offset)
598 right = mid - 1;
599 else
600 return mid ? tmp[mid - 1].delta : 0;
601 }
602 return left ? tmp[left - 1].delta : 0;
603 }
604 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_compat_calc_jump);
605
xt_compat_init_offsets(u_int8_t af,unsigned int number)606 void xt_compat_init_offsets(u_int8_t af, unsigned int number)
607 {
608 xt[af].number = number;
609 xt[af].cur = 0;
610 }
611 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xt_compat_init_offsets);
612
xt_compat_match_offset(const struct xt_match * match)613 int xt_compat_match_offset(const struct xt_match *match)
614 {
615 u_int16_t csize = match->compatsize ? : match->matchsize;
616 return XT_ALIGN(match->matchsize) - COMPAT_XT_ALIGN(csize);
617 }
618 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_compat_match_offset);
619
xt_compat_match_from_user(struct xt_entry_match * m,void ** dstptr,unsigned int * size)620 void xt_compat_match_from_user(struct xt_entry_match *m, void **dstptr,
621 unsigned int *size)
622 {
623 const struct xt_match *match = m->u.kernel.match;
624 struct compat_xt_entry_match *cm = (struct compat_xt_entry_match *)m;
625 int off = xt_compat_match_offset(match);
626 u_int16_t msize = cm->u.user.match_size;
627 char name[sizeof(m->u.user.name)];
628
629 m = *dstptr;
630 memcpy(m, cm, sizeof(*cm));
631 if (match->compat_from_user)
632 match->compat_from_user(m->data, cm->data);
633 else
634 memcpy(m->data, cm->data, msize - sizeof(*cm));
635
636 msize += off;
637 m->u.user.match_size = msize;
638 strlcpy(name, match->name, sizeof(name));
639 module_put(match->me);
640 strncpy(m->u.user.name, name, sizeof(m->u.user.name));
641
642 *size += off;
643 *dstptr += msize;
644 }
645 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_compat_match_from_user);
646
xt_compat_match_to_user(const struct xt_entry_match * m,void __user ** dstptr,unsigned int * size)647 int xt_compat_match_to_user(const struct xt_entry_match *m,
648 void __user **dstptr, unsigned int *size)
649 {
650 const struct xt_match *match = m->u.kernel.match;
651 struct compat_xt_entry_match __user *cm = *dstptr;
652 int off = xt_compat_match_offset(match);
653 u_int16_t msize = m->u.user.match_size - off;
654
655 if (copy_to_user(cm, m, sizeof(*cm)) ||
656 put_user(msize, &cm->u.user.match_size) ||
657 copy_to_user(cm->u.user.name, m->u.kernel.match->name,
658 strlen(m->u.kernel.match->name) + 1))
659 return -EFAULT;
660
661 if (match->compat_to_user) {
662 if (match->compat_to_user((void __user *)cm->data, m->data))
663 return -EFAULT;
664 } else {
665 if (copy_to_user(cm->data, m->data, msize - sizeof(*cm)))
666 return -EFAULT;
667 }
668
669 *size -= off;
670 *dstptr += msize;
671 return 0;
672 }
673 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_compat_match_to_user);
674
675 /* non-compat version may have padding after verdict */
676 struct compat_xt_standard_target {
677 struct compat_xt_entry_target t;
678 compat_uint_t verdict;
679 };
680
xt_compat_check_entry_offsets(const void * base,const char * elems,unsigned int target_offset,unsigned int next_offset)681 int xt_compat_check_entry_offsets(const void *base, const char *elems,
682 unsigned int target_offset,
683 unsigned int next_offset)
684 {
685 long size_of_base_struct = elems - (const char *)base;
686 const struct compat_xt_entry_target *t;
687 const char *e = base;
688
689 if (target_offset < size_of_base_struct)
690 return -EINVAL;
691
692 if (target_offset + sizeof(*t) > next_offset)
693 return -EINVAL;
694
695 t = (void *)(e + target_offset);
696 if (t->u.target_size < sizeof(*t))
697 return -EINVAL;
698
699 if (target_offset + t->u.target_size > next_offset)
700 return -EINVAL;
701
702 if (strcmp(t->u.user.name, XT_STANDARD_TARGET) == 0 &&
703 COMPAT_XT_ALIGN(target_offset + sizeof(struct compat_xt_standard_target)) != next_offset)
704 return -EINVAL;
705
706 /* compat_xt_entry match has less strict aligment requirements,
707 * otherwise they are identical. In case of padding differences
708 * we need to add compat version of xt_check_entry_match.
709 */
710 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct compat_xt_entry_match) != sizeof(struct xt_entry_match));
711
712 return xt_check_entry_match(elems, base + target_offset,
713 __alignof__(struct compat_xt_entry_match));
714 }
715 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xt_compat_check_entry_offsets);
716 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
717
718 /**
719 * xt_check_entry_offsets - validate arp/ip/ip6t_entry
720 *
721 * @base: pointer to arp/ip/ip6t_entry
722 * @elems: pointer to first xt_entry_match, i.e. ip(6)t_entry->elems
723 * @target_offset: the arp/ip/ip6_t->target_offset
724 * @next_offset: the arp/ip/ip6_t->next_offset
725 *
726 * validates that target_offset and next_offset are sane and that all
727 * match sizes (if any) align with the target offset.
728 *
729 * This function does not validate the targets or matches themselves, it
730 * only tests that all the offsets and sizes are correct, that all
731 * match structures are aligned, and that the last structure ends where
732 * the target structure begins.
733 *
734 * Also see xt_compat_check_entry_offsets for CONFIG_COMPAT version.
735 *
736 * The arp/ip/ip6t_entry structure @base must have passed following tests:
737 * - it must point to a valid memory location
738 * - base to base + next_offset must be accessible, i.e. not exceed allocated
739 * length.
740 *
741 * A well-formed entry looks like this:
742 *
743 * ip(6)t_entry match [mtdata] match [mtdata] target [tgdata] ip(6)t_entry
744 * e->elems[]-----' | |
745 * matchsize | |
746 * matchsize | |
747 * | |
748 * target_offset---------------------------------' |
749 * next_offset---------------------------------------------------'
750 *
751 * elems[]: flexible array member at end of ip(6)/arpt_entry struct.
752 * This is where matches (if any) and the target reside.
753 * target_offset: beginning of target.
754 * next_offset: start of the next rule; also: size of this rule.
755 * Since targets have a minimum size, target_offset + minlen <= next_offset.
756 *
757 * Every match stores its size, sum of sizes must not exceed target_offset.
758 *
759 * Return: 0 on success, negative errno on failure.
760 */
xt_check_entry_offsets(const void * base,const char * elems,unsigned int target_offset,unsigned int next_offset)761 int xt_check_entry_offsets(const void *base,
762 const char *elems,
763 unsigned int target_offset,
764 unsigned int next_offset)
765 {
766 long size_of_base_struct = elems - (const char *)base;
767 const struct xt_entry_target *t;
768 const char *e = base;
769
770 /* target start is within the ip/ip6/arpt_entry struct */
771 if (target_offset < size_of_base_struct)
772 return -EINVAL;
773
774 if (target_offset + sizeof(*t) > next_offset)
775 return -EINVAL;
776
777 t = (void *)(e + target_offset);
778 if (t->u.target_size < sizeof(*t))
779 return -EINVAL;
780
781 if (target_offset + t->u.target_size > next_offset)
782 return -EINVAL;
783
784 if (strcmp(t->u.user.name, XT_STANDARD_TARGET) == 0 &&
785 XT_ALIGN(target_offset + sizeof(struct xt_standard_target)) != next_offset)
786 return -EINVAL;
787
788 return xt_check_entry_match(elems, base + target_offset,
789 __alignof__(struct xt_entry_match));
790 }
791 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xt_check_entry_offsets);
792
793 /**
794 * xt_alloc_entry_offsets - allocate array to store rule head offsets
795 *
796 * @size: number of entries
797 *
798 * Return: NULL or kmalloc'd or vmalloc'd array
799 */
xt_alloc_entry_offsets(unsigned int size)800 unsigned int *xt_alloc_entry_offsets(unsigned int size)
801 {
802 unsigned int *off;
803
804 off = kcalloc(size, sizeof(unsigned int), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
805
806 if (off)
807 return off;
808
809 if (size < (SIZE_MAX / sizeof(unsigned int)))
810 off = vmalloc(size * sizeof(unsigned int));
811
812 return off;
813 }
814 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xt_alloc_entry_offsets);
815
816 /**
817 * xt_find_jump_offset - check if target is a valid jump offset
818 *
819 * @offsets: array containing all valid rule start offsets of a rule blob
820 * @target: the jump target to search for
821 * @size: entries in @offset
822 */
xt_find_jump_offset(const unsigned int * offsets,unsigned int target,unsigned int size)823 bool xt_find_jump_offset(const unsigned int *offsets,
824 unsigned int target, unsigned int size)
825 {
826 int m, low = 0, hi = size;
827
828 while (hi > low) {
829 m = (low + hi) / 2u;
830
831 if (offsets[m] > target)
832 hi = m;
833 else if (offsets[m] < target)
834 low = m + 1;
835 else
836 return true;
837 }
838
839 return false;
840 }
841 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xt_find_jump_offset);
842
xt_check_target(struct xt_tgchk_param * par,unsigned int size,u_int8_t proto,bool inv_proto)843 int xt_check_target(struct xt_tgchk_param *par,
844 unsigned int size, u_int8_t proto, bool inv_proto)
845 {
846 int ret;
847
848 if (XT_ALIGN(par->target->targetsize) != size) {
849 pr_err("%s_tables: %s.%u target: invalid size "
850 "%u (kernel) != (user) %u\n",
851 xt_prefix[par->family], par->target->name,
852 par->target->revision,
853 XT_ALIGN(par->target->targetsize), size);
854 return -EINVAL;
855 }
856 if (par->target->table != NULL &&
857 strcmp(par->target->table, par->table) != 0) {
858 pr_err("%s_tables: %s target: only valid in %s table, not %s\n",
859 xt_prefix[par->family], par->target->name,
860 par->target->table, par->table);
861 return -EINVAL;
862 }
863 if (par->target->hooks && (par->hook_mask & ~par->target->hooks) != 0) {
864 char used[64], allow[64];
865
866 pr_err("%s_tables: %s target: used from hooks %s, but only "
867 "usable from %s\n",
868 xt_prefix[par->family], par->target->name,
869 textify_hooks(used, sizeof(used), par->hook_mask,
870 par->family),
871 textify_hooks(allow, sizeof(allow), par->target->hooks,
872 par->family));
873 return -EINVAL;
874 }
875 if (par->target->proto && (par->target->proto != proto || inv_proto)) {
876 pr_err("%s_tables: %s target: only valid for protocol %u\n",
877 xt_prefix[par->family], par->target->name,
878 par->target->proto);
879 return -EINVAL;
880 }
881 if (par->target->checkentry != NULL) {
882 ret = par->target->checkentry(par);
883 if (ret < 0)
884 return ret;
885 else if (ret > 0)
886 /* Flag up potential errors. */
887 return -EIO;
888 }
889 return 0;
890 }
891 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_check_target);
892
893 /**
894 * xt_copy_counters_from_user - copy counters and metadata from userspace
895 *
896 * @user: src pointer to userspace memory
897 * @len: alleged size of userspace memory
898 * @info: where to store the xt_counters_info metadata
899 * @compat: true if we setsockopt call is done by 32bit task on 64bit kernel
900 *
901 * Copies counter meta data from @user and stores it in @info.
902 *
903 * vmallocs memory to hold the counters, then copies the counter data
904 * from @user to the new memory and returns a pointer to it.
905 *
906 * If @compat is true, @info gets converted automatically to the 64bit
907 * representation.
908 *
909 * The metadata associated with the counters is stored in @info.
910 *
911 * Return: returns pointer that caller has to test via IS_ERR().
912 * If IS_ERR is false, caller has to vfree the pointer.
913 */
xt_copy_counters_from_user(const void __user * user,unsigned int len,struct xt_counters_info * info,bool compat)914 void *xt_copy_counters_from_user(const void __user *user, unsigned int len,
915 struct xt_counters_info *info, bool compat)
916 {
917 void *mem;
918 u64 size;
919
920 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
921 if (compat) {
922 /* structures only differ in size due to alignment */
923 struct compat_xt_counters_info compat_tmp;
924
925 if (len <= sizeof(compat_tmp))
926 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
927
928 len -= sizeof(compat_tmp);
929 if (copy_from_user(&compat_tmp, user, sizeof(compat_tmp)) != 0)
930 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
931
932 memcpy(info->name, compat_tmp.name, sizeof(info->name) - 1);
933 info->num_counters = compat_tmp.num_counters;
934 user += sizeof(compat_tmp);
935 } else
936 #endif
937 {
938 if (len <= sizeof(*info))
939 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
940
941 len -= sizeof(*info);
942 if (copy_from_user(info, user, sizeof(*info)) != 0)
943 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
944
945 user += sizeof(*info);
946 }
947 info->name[sizeof(info->name) - 1] = '\0';
948
949 size = sizeof(struct xt_counters);
950 size *= info->num_counters;
951
952 if (size != (u64)len)
953 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
954
955 mem = vmalloc(len);
956 if (!mem)
957 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
958
959 if (copy_from_user(mem, user, len) == 0)
960 return mem;
961
962 vfree(mem);
963 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
964 }
965 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_copy_counters_from_user);
966
967 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
xt_compat_target_offset(const struct xt_target * target)968 int xt_compat_target_offset(const struct xt_target *target)
969 {
970 u_int16_t csize = target->compatsize ? : target->targetsize;
971 return XT_ALIGN(target->targetsize) - COMPAT_XT_ALIGN(csize);
972 }
973 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_compat_target_offset);
974
xt_compat_target_from_user(struct xt_entry_target * t,void ** dstptr,unsigned int * size)975 void xt_compat_target_from_user(struct xt_entry_target *t, void **dstptr,
976 unsigned int *size)
977 {
978 const struct xt_target *target = t->u.kernel.target;
979 struct compat_xt_entry_target *ct = (struct compat_xt_entry_target *)t;
980 int off = xt_compat_target_offset(target);
981 u_int16_t tsize = ct->u.user.target_size;
982 char name[sizeof(t->u.user.name)];
983
984 t = *dstptr;
985 memcpy(t, ct, sizeof(*ct));
986 if (target->compat_from_user)
987 target->compat_from_user(t->data, ct->data);
988 else
989 memcpy(t->data, ct->data, tsize - sizeof(*ct));
990
991 tsize += off;
992 t->u.user.target_size = tsize;
993 strlcpy(name, target->name, sizeof(name));
994 module_put(target->me);
995 strncpy(t->u.user.name, name, sizeof(t->u.user.name));
996
997 *size += off;
998 *dstptr += tsize;
999 }
1000 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_compat_target_from_user);
1001
xt_compat_target_to_user(const struct xt_entry_target * t,void __user ** dstptr,unsigned int * size)1002 int xt_compat_target_to_user(const struct xt_entry_target *t,
1003 void __user **dstptr, unsigned int *size)
1004 {
1005 const struct xt_target *target = t->u.kernel.target;
1006 struct compat_xt_entry_target __user *ct = *dstptr;
1007 int off = xt_compat_target_offset(target);
1008 u_int16_t tsize = t->u.user.target_size - off;
1009
1010 if (copy_to_user(ct, t, sizeof(*ct)) ||
1011 put_user(tsize, &ct->u.user.target_size) ||
1012 copy_to_user(ct->u.user.name, t->u.kernel.target->name,
1013 strlen(t->u.kernel.target->name) + 1))
1014 return -EFAULT;
1015
1016 if (target->compat_to_user) {
1017 if (target->compat_to_user((void __user *)ct->data, t->data))
1018 return -EFAULT;
1019 } else {
1020 if (copy_to_user(ct->data, t->data, tsize - sizeof(*ct)))
1021 return -EFAULT;
1022 }
1023
1024 *size -= off;
1025 *dstptr += tsize;
1026 return 0;
1027 }
1028 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_compat_target_to_user);
1029 #endif
1030
xt_alloc_table_info(unsigned int size)1031 struct xt_table_info *xt_alloc_table_info(unsigned int size)
1032 {
1033 struct xt_table_info *info = NULL;
1034 size_t sz = sizeof(*info) + size;
1035
1036 if (sz < sizeof(*info))
1037 return NULL;
1038
1039 if (sz < sizeof(*info))
1040 return NULL;
1041
1042 /* Pedantry: prevent them from hitting BUG() in vmalloc.c --RR */
1043 if ((size >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 2 > totalram_pages)
1044 return NULL;
1045
1046 if (sz <= (PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER))
1047 info = kmalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY);
1048 if (!info) {
1049 info = vmalloc(sz);
1050 if (!info)
1051 return NULL;
1052 }
1053 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
1054 info->size = size;
1055 return info;
1056 }
1057 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xt_alloc_table_info);
1058
xt_free_table_info(struct xt_table_info * info)1059 void xt_free_table_info(struct xt_table_info *info)
1060 {
1061 int cpu;
1062
1063 if (info->jumpstack != NULL) {
1064 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
1065 kvfree(info->jumpstack[cpu]);
1066 kvfree(info->jumpstack);
1067 }
1068
1069 kvfree(info);
1070 }
1071 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xt_free_table_info);
1072
1073 /* Find table by name, grabs mutex & ref. Returns ERR_PTR() on error. */
xt_find_table_lock(struct net * net,u_int8_t af,const char * name)1074 struct xt_table *xt_find_table_lock(struct net *net, u_int8_t af,
1075 const char *name)
1076 {
1077 struct xt_table *t;
1078
1079 mutex_lock(&xt[af].mutex);
1080 list_for_each_entry(t, &net->xt.tables[af], list)
1081 if (strcmp(t->name, name) == 0 && try_module_get(t->me))
1082 return t;
1083 mutex_unlock(&xt[af].mutex);
1084 return NULL;
1085 }
1086 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_find_table_lock);
1087
xt_table_unlock(struct xt_table * table)1088 void xt_table_unlock(struct xt_table *table)
1089 {
1090 mutex_unlock(&xt[table->af].mutex);
1091 }
1092 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_table_unlock);
1093
1094 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
xt_compat_lock(u_int8_t af)1095 void xt_compat_lock(u_int8_t af)
1096 {
1097 mutex_lock(&xt[af].compat_mutex);
1098 }
1099 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_compat_lock);
1100
xt_compat_unlock(u_int8_t af)1101 void xt_compat_unlock(u_int8_t af)
1102 {
1103 mutex_unlock(&xt[af].compat_mutex);
1104 }
1105 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_compat_unlock);
1106 #endif
1107
1108 DEFINE_PER_CPU(seqcount_t, xt_recseq);
1109 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_recseq);
1110
1111 struct static_key xt_tee_enabled __read_mostly;
1112 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_tee_enabled);
1113
xt_jumpstack_alloc(struct xt_table_info * i)1114 static int xt_jumpstack_alloc(struct xt_table_info *i)
1115 {
1116 unsigned int size;
1117 int cpu;
1118
1119 size = sizeof(void **) * nr_cpu_ids;
1120 if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
1121 i->jumpstack = vzalloc(size);
1122 else
1123 i->jumpstack = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
1124 if (i->jumpstack == NULL)
1125 return -ENOMEM;
1126
1127 /* ruleset without jumps -- no stack needed */
1128 if (i->stacksize == 0)
1129 return 0;
1130
1131 /* Jumpstack needs to be able to record two full callchains, one
1132 * from the first rule set traversal, plus one table reentrancy
1133 * via -j TEE without clobbering the callchain that brought us to
1134 * TEE target.
1135 *
1136 * This is done by allocating two jumpstacks per cpu, on reentry
1137 * the upper half of the stack is used.
1138 *
1139 * see the jumpstack setup in ipt_do_table() for more details.
1140 */
1141 size = sizeof(void *) * i->stacksize * 2u;
1142 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1143 if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
1144 i->jumpstack[cpu] = vmalloc_node(size,
1145 cpu_to_node(cpu));
1146 else
1147 i->jumpstack[cpu] = kmalloc_node(size,
1148 GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu));
1149 if (i->jumpstack[cpu] == NULL)
1150 /*
1151 * Freeing will be done later on by the callers. The
1152 * chain is: xt_replace_table -> __do_replace ->
1153 * do_replace -> xt_free_table_info.
1154 */
1155 return -ENOMEM;
1156 }
1157
1158 return 0;
1159 }
1160
1161 struct xt_table_info *
xt_replace_table(struct xt_table * table,unsigned int num_counters,struct xt_table_info * newinfo,int * error)1162 xt_replace_table(struct xt_table *table,
1163 unsigned int num_counters,
1164 struct xt_table_info *newinfo,
1165 int *error)
1166 {
1167 struct xt_table_info *private;
1168 int ret;
1169
1170 ret = xt_jumpstack_alloc(newinfo);
1171 if (ret < 0) {
1172 *error = ret;
1173 return NULL;
1174 }
1175
1176 /* Do the substitution. */
1177 local_bh_disable();
1178 private = table->private;
1179
1180 /* Check inside lock: is the old number correct? */
1181 if (num_counters != private->number) {
1182 pr_debug("num_counters != table->private->number (%u/%u)\n",
1183 num_counters, private->number);
1184 local_bh_enable();
1185 *error = -EAGAIN;
1186 return NULL;
1187 }
1188
1189 newinfo->initial_entries = private->initial_entries;
1190 /*
1191 * Ensure contents of newinfo are visible before assigning to
1192 * private.
1193 */
1194 smp_wmb();
1195 table->private = newinfo;
1196
1197 /* make sure all cpus see new ->private value */
1198 smp_mb();
1199
1200 /*
1201 * Even though table entries have now been swapped, other CPU's
1202 * may still be using the old entries. This is okay, because
1203 * resynchronization happens because of the locking done
1204 * during the get_counters() routine.
1205 */
1206 local_bh_enable();
1207
1208 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
1209 if (audit_enabled) {
1210 struct audit_buffer *ab;
1211
1212 ab = audit_log_start(current->audit_context, GFP_KERNEL,
1213 AUDIT_NETFILTER_CFG);
1214 if (ab) {
1215 audit_log_format(ab, "table=%s family=%u entries=%u",
1216 table->name, table->af,
1217 private->number);
1218 audit_log_end(ab);
1219 }
1220 }
1221 #endif
1222
1223 return private;
1224 }
1225 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_replace_table);
1226
xt_register_table(struct net * net,const struct xt_table * input_table,struct xt_table_info * bootstrap,struct xt_table_info * newinfo)1227 struct xt_table *xt_register_table(struct net *net,
1228 const struct xt_table *input_table,
1229 struct xt_table_info *bootstrap,
1230 struct xt_table_info *newinfo)
1231 {
1232 int ret;
1233 struct xt_table_info *private;
1234 struct xt_table *t, *table;
1235
1236 /* Don't add one object to multiple lists. */
1237 table = kmemdup(input_table, sizeof(struct xt_table), GFP_KERNEL);
1238 if (!table) {
1239 ret = -ENOMEM;
1240 goto out;
1241 }
1242
1243 mutex_lock(&xt[table->af].mutex);
1244 /* Don't autoload: we'd eat our tail... */
1245 list_for_each_entry(t, &net->xt.tables[table->af], list) {
1246 if (strcmp(t->name, table->name) == 0) {
1247 ret = -EEXIST;
1248 goto unlock;
1249 }
1250 }
1251
1252 /* Simplifies replace_table code. */
1253 table->private = bootstrap;
1254
1255 if (!xt_replace_table(table, 0, newinfo, &ret))
1256 goto unlock;
1257
1258 private = table->private;
1259 pr_debug("table->private->number = %u\n", private->number);
1260
1261 /* save number of initial entries */
1262 private->initial_entries = private->number;
1263
1264 list_add(&table->list, &net->xt.tables[table->af]);
1265 mutex_unlock(&xt[table->af].mutex);
1266 return table;
1267
1268 unlock:
1269 mutex_unlock(&xt[table->af].mutex);
1270 kfree(table);
1271 out:
1272 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1273 }
1274 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_register_table);
1275
xt_unregister_table(struct xt_table * table)1276 void *xt_unregister_table(struct xt_table *table)
1277 {
1278 struct xt_table_info *private;
1279
1280 mutex_lock(&xt[table->af].mutex);
1281 private = table->private;
1282 list_del(&table->list);
1283 mutex_unlock(&xt[table->af].mutex);
1284 kfree(table);
1285
1286 return private;
1287 }
1288 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_unregister_table);
1289
1290 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1291 struct xt_names_priv {
1292 struct seq_net_private p;
1293 u_int8_t af;
1294 };
xt_table_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos)1295 static void *xt_table_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1296 {
1297 struct xt_names_priv *priv = seq->private;
1298 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1299 u_int8_t af = priv->af;
1300
1301 mutex_lock(&xt[af].mutex);
1302 return seq_list_start(&net->xt.tables[af], *pos);
1303 }
1304
xt_table_seq_next(struct seq_file * seq,void * v,loff_t * pos)1305 static void *xt_table_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1306 {
1307 struct xt_names_priv *priv = seq->private;
1308 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1309 u_int8_t af = priv->af;
1310
1311 return seq_list_next(v, &net->xt.tables[af], pos);
1312 }
1313
xt_table_seq_stop(struct seq_file * seq,void * v)1314 static void xt_table_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1315 {
1316 struct xt_names_priv *priv = seq->private;
1317 u_int8_t af = priv->af;
1318
1319 mutex_unlock(&xt[af].mutex);
1320 }
1321
xt_table_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * v)1322 static int xt_table_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1323 {
1324 struct xt_table *table = list_entry(v, struct xt_table, list);
1325
1326 if (*table->name)
1327 seq_printf(seq, "%s\n", table->name);
1328 return 0;
1329 }
1330
1331 static const struct seq_operations xt_table_seq_ops = {
1332 .start = xt_table_seq_start,
1333 .next = xt_table_seq_next,
1334 .stop = xt_table_seq_stop,
1335 .show = xt_table_seq_show,
1336 };
1337
xt_table_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)1338 static int xt_table_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1339 {
1340 int ret;
1341 struct xt_names_priv *priv;
1342
1343 ret = seq_open_net(inode, file, &xt_table_seq_ops,
1344 sizeof(struct xt_names_priv));
1345 if (!ret) {
1346 priv = ((struct seq_file *)file->private_data)->private;
1347 priv->af = (unsigned long)PDE_DATA(inode);
1348 }
1349 return ret;
1350 }
1351
1352 static const struct file_operations xt_table_ops = {
1353 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1354 .open = xt_table_open,
1355 .read = seq_read,
1356 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1357 .release = seq_release_net,
1358 };
1359
1360 /*
1361 * Traverse state for ip{,6}_{tables,matches} for helping crossing
1362 * the multi-AF mutexes.
1363 */
1364 struct nf_mttg_trav {
1365 struct list_head *head, *curr;
1366 uint8_t class, nfproto;
1367 };
1368
1369 enum {
1370 MTTG_TRAV_INIT,
1371 MTTG_TRAV_NFP_UNSPEC,
1372 MTTG_TRAV_NFP_SPEC,
1373 MTTG_TRAV_DONE,
1374 };
1375
xt_mttg_seq_next(struct seq_file * seq,void * v,loff_t * ppos,bool is_target)1376 static void *xt_mttg_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *ppos,
1377 bool is_target)
1378 {
1379 static const uint8_t next_class[] = {
1380 [MTTG_TRAV_NFP_UNSPEC] = MTTG_TRAV_NFP_SPEC,
1381 [MTTG_TRAV_NFP_SPEC] = MTTG_TRAV_DONE,
1382 };
1383 struct nf_mttg_trav *trav = seq->private;
1384
1385 switch (trav->class) {
1386 case MTTG_TRAV_INIT:
1387 trav->class = MTTG_TRAV_NFP_UNSPEC;
1388 mutex_lock(&xt[NFPROTO_UNSPEC].mutex);
1389 trav->head = trav->curr = is_target ?
1390 &xt[NFPROTO_UNSPEC].target : &xt[NFPROTO_UNSPEC].match;
1391 break;
1392 case MTTG_TRAV_NFP_UNSPEC:
1393 trav->curr = trav->curr->next;
1394 if (trav->curr != trav->head)
1395 break;
1396 mutex_unlock(&xt[NFPROTO_UNSPEC].mutex);
1397 mutex_lock(&xt[trav->nfproto].mutex);
1398 trav->head = trav->curr = is_target ?
1399 &xt[trav->nfproto].target : &xt[trav->nfproto].match;
1400 trav->class = next_class[trav->class];
1401 break;
1402 case MTTG_TRAV_NFP_SPEC:
1403 trav->curr = trav->curr->next;
1404 if (trav->curr != trav->head)
1405 break;
1406 /* fallthru, _stop will unlock */
1407 default:
1408 return NULL;
1409 }
1410
1411 if (ppos != NULL)
1412 ++*ppos;
1413 return trav;
1414 }
1415
xt_mttg_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos,bool is_target)1416 static void *xt_mttg_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos,
1417 bool is_target)
1418 {
1419 struct nf_mttg_trav *trav = seq->private;
1420 unsigned int j;
1421
1422 trav->class = MTTG_TRAV_INIT;
1423 for (j = 0; j < *pos; ++j)
1424 if (xt_mttg_seq_next(seq, NULL, NULL, is_target) == NULL)
1425 return NULL;
1426 return trav;
1427 }
1428
xt_mttg_seq_stop(struct seq_file * seq,void * v)1429 static void xt_mttg_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1430 {
1431 struct nf_mttg_trav *trav = seq->private;
1432
1433 switch (trav->class) {
1434 case MTTG_TRAV_NFP_UNSPEC:
1435 mutex_unlock(&xt[NFPROTO_UNSPEC].mutex);
1436 break;
1437 case MTTG_TRAV_NFP_SPEC:
1438 mutex_unlock(&xt[trav->nfproto].mutex);
1439 break;
1440 }
1441 }
1442
xt_match_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos)1443 static void *xt_match_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1444 {
1445 return xt_mttg_seq_start(seq, pos, false);
1446 }
1447
xt_match_seq_next(struct seq_file * seq,void * v,loff_t * ppos)1448 static void *xt_match_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *ppos)
1449 {
1450 return xt_mttg_seq_next(seq, v, ppos, false);
1451 }
1452
xt_match_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * v)1453 static int xt_match_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1454 {
1455 const struct nf_mttg_trav *trav = seq->private;
1456 const struct xt_match *match;
1457
1458 switch (trav->class) {
1459 case MTTG_TRAV_NFP_UNSPEC:
1460 case MTTG_TRAV_NFP_SPEC:
1461 if (trav->curr == trav->head)
1462 return 0;
1463 match = list_entry(trav->curr, struct xt_match, list);
1464 if (*match->name)
1465 seq_printf(seq, "%s\n", match->name);
1466 }
1467 return 0;
1468 }
1469
1470 static const struct seq_operations xt_match_seq_ops = {
1471 .start = xt_match_seq_start,
1472 .next = xt_match_seq_next,
1473 .stop = xt_mttg_seq_stop,
1474 .show = xt_match_seq_show,
1475 };
1476
xt_match_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)1477 static int xt_match_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1478 {
1479 struct nf_mttg_trav *trav;
1480 trav = __seq_open_private(file, &xt_match_seq_ops, sizeof(*trav));
1481 if (!trav)
1482 return -ENOMEM;
1483
1484 trav->nfproto = (unsigned long)PDE_DATA(inode);
1485 return 0;
1486 }
1487
1488 static const struct file_operations xt_match_ops = {
1489 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1490 .open = xt_match_open,
1491 .read = seq_read,
1492 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1493 .release = seq_release_private,
1494 };
1495
xt_target_seq_start(struct seq_file * seq,loff_t * pos)1496 static void *xt_target_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1497 {
1498 return xt_mttg_seq_start(seq, pos, true);
1499 }
1500
xt_target_seq_next(struct seq_file * seq,void * v,loff_t * ppos)1501 static void *xt_target_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *ppos)
1502 {
1503 return xt_mttg_seq_next(seq, v, ppos, true);
1504 }
1505
xt_target_seq_show(struct seq_file * seq,void * v)1506 static int xt_target_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1507 {
1508 const struct nf_mttg_trav *trav = seq->private;
1509 const struct xt_target *target;
1510
1511 switch (trav->class) {
1512 case MTTG_TRAV_NFP_UNSPEC:
1513 case MTTG_TRAV_NFP_SPEC:
1514 if (trav->curr == trav->head)
1515 return 0;
1516 target = list_entry(trav->curr, struct xt_target, list);
1517 if (*target->name)
1518 seq_printf(seq, "%s\n", target->name);
1519 }
1520 return 0;
1521 }
1522
1523 static const struct seq_operations xt_target_seq_ops = {
1524 .start = xt_target_seq_start,
1525 .next = xt_target_seq_next,
1526 .stop = xt_mttg_seq_stop,
1527 .show = xt_target_seq_show,
1528 };
1529
xt_target_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)1530 static int xt_target_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1531 {
1532 struct nf_mttg_trav *trav;
1533 trav = __seq_open_private(file, &xt_target_seq_ops, sizeof(*trav));
1534 if (!trav)
1535 return -ENOMEM;
1536
1537 trav->nfproto = (unsigned long)PDE_DATA(inode);
1538 return 0;
1539 }
1540
1541 static const struct file_operations xt_target_ops = {
1542 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1543 .open = xt_target_open,
1544 .read = seq_read,
1545 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1546 .release = seq_release_private,
1547 };
1548
1549 #define FORMAT_TABLES "_tables_names"
1550 #define FORMAT_MATCHES "_tables_matches"
1551 #define FORMAT_TARGETS "_tables_targets"
1552
1553 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1554
1555 /**
1556 * xt_hook_link - set up hooks for a new table
1557 * @table: table with metadata needed to set up hooks
1558 * @fn: Hook function
1559 *
1560 * This function will take care of creating and registering the necessary
1561 * Netfilter hooks for XT tables.
1562 */
xt_hook_link(const struct xt_table * table,nf_hookfn * fn)1563 struct nf_hook_ops *xt_hook_link(const struct xt_table *table, nf_hookfn *fn)
1564 {
1565 unsigned int hook_mask = table->valid_hooks;
1566 uint8_t i, num_hooks = hweight32(hook_mask);
1567 uint8_t hooknum;
1568 struct nf_hook_ops *ops;
1569 int ret;
1570
1571 ops = kmalloc(sizeof(*ops) * num_hooks, GFP_KERNEL);
1572 if (ops == NULL)
1573 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1574
1575 for (i = 0, hooknum = 0; i < num_hooks && hook_mask != 0;
1576 hook_mask >>= 1, ++hooknum) {
1577 if (!(hook_mask & 1))
1578 continue;
1579 ops[i].hook = fn;
1580 ops[i].pf = table->af;
1581 ops[i].hooknum = hooknum;
1582 ops[i].priority = table->priority;
1583 ++i;
1584 }
1585
1586 ret = nf_register_hooks(ops, num_hooks);
1587 if (ret < 0) {
1588 kfree(ops);
1589 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1590 }
1591
1592 return ops;
1593 }
1594 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_hook_link);
1595
1596 /**
1597 * xt_hook_unlink - remove hooks for a table
1598 * @ops: nf_hook_ops array as returned by nf_hook_link
1599 * @hook_mask: the very same mask that was passed to nf_hook_link
1600 */
xt_hook_unlink(const struct xt_table * table,struct nf_hook_ops * ops)1601 void xt_hook_unlink(const struct xt_table *table, struct nf_hook_ops *ops)
1602 {
1603 nf_unregister_hooks(ops, hweight32(table->valid_hooks));
1604 kfree(ops);
1605 }
1606 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_hook_unlink);
1607
xt_proto_init(struct net * net,u_int8_t af)1608 int xt_proto_init(struct net *net, u_int8_t af)
1609 {
1610 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1611 char buf[XT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN];
1612 struct proc_dir_entry *proc;
1613 #endif
1614
1615 if (af >= ARRAY_SIZE(xt_prefix))
1616 return -EINVAL;
1617
1618
1619 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1620 strlcpy(buf, xt_prefix[af], sizeof(buf));
1621 strlcat(buf, FORMAT_TABLES, sizeof(buf));
1622 proc = proc_create_data(buf, 0440, net->proc_net, &xt_table_ops,
1623 (void *)(unsigned long)af);
1624 if (!proc)
1625 goto out;
1626
1627 strlcpy(buf, xt_prefix[af], sizeof(buf));
1628 strlcat(buf, FORMAT_MATCHES, sizeof(buf));
1629 proc = proc_create_data(buf, 0440, net->proc_net, &xt_match_ops,
1630 (void *)(unsigned long)af);
1631 if (!proc)
1632 goto out_remove_tables;
1633
1634 strlcpy(buf, xt_prefix[af], sizeof(buf));
1635 strlcat(buf, FORMAT_TARGETS, sizeof(buf));
1636 proc = proc_create_data(buf, 0440, net->proc_net, &xt_target_ops,
1637 (void *)(unsigned long)af);
1638 if (!proc)
1639 goto out_remove_matches;
1640 #endif
1641
1642 return 0;
1643
1644 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1645 out_remove_matches:
1646 strlcpy(buf, xt_prefix[af], sizeof(buf));
1647 strlcat(buf, FORMAT_MATCHES, sizeof(buf));
1648 remove_proc_entry(buf, net->proc_net);
1649
1650 out_remove_tables:
1651 strlcpy(buf, xt_prefix[af], sizeof(buf));
1652 strlcat(buf, FORMAT_TABLES, sizeof(buf));
1653 remove_proc_entry(buf, net->proc_net);
1654 out:
1655 return -1;
1656 #endif
1657 }
1658 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_proto_init);
1659
xt_proto_fini(struct net * net,u_int8_t af)1660 void xt_proto_fini(struct net *net, u_int8_t af)
1661 {
1662 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1663 char buf[XT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN];
1664
1665 strlcpy(buf, xt_prefix[af], sizeof(buf));
1666 strlcat(buf, FORMAT_TABLES, sizeof(buf));
1667 remove_proc_entry(buf, net->proc_net);
1668
1669 strlcpy(buf, xt_prefix[af], sizeof(buf));
1670 strlcat(buf, FORMAT_TARGETS, sizeof(buf));
1671 remove_proc_entry(buf, net->proc_net);
1672
1673 strlcpy(buf, xt_prefix[af], sizeof(buf));
1674 strlcat(buf, FORMAT_MATCHES, sizeof(buf));
1675 remove_proc_entry(buf, net->proc_net);
1676 #endif /*CONFIG_PROC_FS*/
1677 }
1678 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_proto_fini);
1679
1680 /**
1681 * xt_percpu_counter_alloc - allocate x_tables rule counter
1682 *
1683 * @state: pointer to xt_percpu allocation state
1684 * @counter: pointer to counter struct inside the ip(6)/arpt_entry struct
1685 *
1686 * On SMP, the packet counter [ ip(6)t_entry->counters.pcnt ] will then
1687 * contain the address of the real (percpu) counter.
1688 *
1689 * Rule evaluation needs to use xt_get_this_cpu_counter() helper
1690 * to fetch the real percpu counter.
1691 *
1692 * To speed up allocation and improve data locality, a 4kb block is
1693 * allocated.
1694 *
1695 * xt_percpu_counter_alloc_state contains the base address of the
1696 * allocated page and the current sub-offset.
1697 *
1698 * returns false on error.
1699 */
xt_percpu_counter_alloc(struct xt_percpu_counter_alloc_state * state,struct xt_counters * counter)1700 bool xt_percpu_counter_alloc(struct xt_percpu_counter_alloc_state *state,
1701 struct xt_counters *counter)
1702 {
1703 BUILD_BUG_ON(XT_PCPU_BLOCK_SIZE < (sizeof(*counter) * 2));
1704
1705 if (nr_cpu_ids <= 1)
1706 return true;
1707
1708 if (!state->mem) {
1709 state->mem = __alloc_percpu(XT_PCPU_BLOCK_SIZE,
1710 XT_PCPU_BLOCK_SIZE);
1711 if (!state->mem)
1712 return false;
1713 }
1714 counter->pcnt = (__force unsigned long)(state->mem + state->off);
1715 state->off += sizeof(*counter);
1716 if (state->off > (XT_PCPU_BLOCK_SIZE - sizeof(*counter))) {
1717 state->mem = NULL;
1718 state->off = 0;
1719 }
1720 return true;
1721 }
1722 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_percpu_counter_alloc);
1723
xt_percpu_counter_free(struct xt_counters * counters)1724 void xt_percpu_counter_free(struct xt_counters *counters)
1725 {
1726 unsigned long pcnt = counters->pcnt;
1727
1728 if (nr_cpu_ids > 1 && (pcnt & (XT_PCPU_BLOCK_SIZE - 1)) == 0)
1729 free_percpu((void __percpu *)pcnt);
1730 }
1731 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_percpu_counter_free);
1732
xt_net_init(struct net * net)1733 static int __net_init xt_net_init(struct net *net)
1734 {
1735 int i;
1736
1737 for (i = 0; i < NFPROTO_NUMPROTO; i++)
1738 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->xt.tables[i]);
1739 return 0;
1740 }
1741
1742 static struct pernet_operations xt_net_ops = {
1743 .init = xt_net_init,
1744 };
1745
xt_init(void)1746 static int __init xt_init(void)
1747 {
1748 unsigned int i;
1749 int rv;
1750
1751 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1752 seqcount_init(&per_cpu(xt_recseq, i));
1753 }
1754
1755 xt = kcalloc(NFPROTO_NUMPROTO, sizeof(struct xt_af), GFP_KERNEL);
1756 if (!xt)
1757 return -ENOMEM;
1758
1759 for (i = 0; i < NFPROTO_NUMPROTO; i++) {
1760 mutex_init(&xt[i].mutex);
1761 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1762 mutex_init(&xt[i].compat_mutex);
1763 xt[i].compat_tab = NULL;
1764 #endif
1765 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xt[i].target);
1766 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xt[i].match);
1767 }
1768 rv = register_pernet_subsys(&xt_net_ops);
1769 if (rv < 0)
1770 kfree(xt);
1771 return rv;
1772 }
1773
xt_fini(void)1774 static void __exit xt_fini(void)
1775 {
1776 unregister_pernet_subsys(&xt_net_ops);
1777 kfree(xt);
1778 }
1779
1780 module_init(xt_init);
1781 module_exit(xt_fini);
1782
1783