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1 /*
2  * Firmware Assisted dump header file.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
17  *
18  * Copyright 2011 IBM Corporation
19  * Author: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
20  */
21 
22 #ifndef __PPC64_FA_DUMP_H__
23 #define __PPC64_FA_DUMP_H__
24 
25 #ifdef CONFIG_FA_DUMP
26 
27 /*
28  * The RMA region will be saved for later dumping when kernel crashes.
29  * RMA is Real Mode Area, the first block of logical memory address owned
30  * by logical partition, containing the storage that may be accessed with
31  * translate off.
32  */
33 #define RMA_START	0x0
34 #define RMA_END		(ppc64_rma_size)
35 
36 /*
37  * On some Power systems where RMO is 128MB, it still requires minimum of
38  * 256MB for kernel to boot successfully. When kdump infrastructure is
39  * configured to save vmcore over network, we run into OOM issue while
40  * loading modules related to network setup. Hence we need aditional 64M
41  * of memory to avoid OOM issue.
42  */
43 #define MIN_BOOT_MEM	(((RMA_END < (0x1UL << 28)) ? (0x1UL << 28) : RMA_END) \
44 			+ (0x1UL << 26))
45 
46 #define memblock_num_regions(memblock_type)	(memblock.memblock_type.cnt)
47 
48 #ifndef ELF_CORE_EFLAGS
49 #define ELF_CORE_EFLAGS 0
50 #endif
51 
52 /* Firmware provided dump sections */
53 #define FADUMP_CPU_STATE_DATA	0x0001
54 #define FADUMP_HPTE_REGION	0x0002
55 #define FADUMP_REAL_MODE_REGION	0x0011
56 
57 /* Dump request flag */
58 #define FADUMP_REQUEST_FLAG	0x00000001
59 
60 /* FAD commands */
61 #define FADUMP_REGISTER		1
62 #define FADUMP_UNREGISTER	2
63 #define FADUMP_INVALIDATE	3
64 
65 /* Dump status flag */
66 #define FADUMP_ERROR_FLAG	0x2000
67 
68 #define FADUMP_CPU_ID_MASK	((1UL << 32) - 1)
69 
70 #define CPU_UNKNOWN		(~((u32)0))
71 
72 /* Utility macros */
73 #define SKIP_TO_NEXT_CPU(reg_entry)					\
74 ({									\
75 	while (be64_to_cpu(reg_entry->reg_id) != REG_ID("CPUEND"))	\
76 		reg_entry++;						\
77 	reg_entry++;							\
78 })
79 
80 /* Kernel Dump section info */
81 struct fadump_section {
82 	__be32	request_flag;
83 	__be16	source_data_type;
84 	__be16	error_flags;
85 	__be64	source_address;
86 	__be64	source_len;
87 	__be64	bytes_dumped;
88 	__be64	destination_address;
89 };
90 
91 /* ibm,configure-kernel-dump header. */
92 struct fadump_section_header {
93 	__be32	dump_format_version;
94 	__be16	dump_num_sections;
95 	__be16	dump_status_flag;
96 	__be32	offset_first_dump_section;
97 
98 	/* Fields for disk dump option. */
99 	__be32	dd_block_size;
100 	__be64	dd_block_offset;
101 	__be64	dd_num_blocks;
102 	__be32	dd_offset_disk_path;
103 
104 	/* Maximum time allowed to prevent an automatic dump-reboot. */
105 	__be32	max_time_auto;
106 };
107 
108 /*
109  * Firmware Assisted dump memory structure. This structure is required for
110  * registering future kernel dump with power firmware through rtas call.
111  *
112  * No disk dump option. Hence disk dump path string section is not included.
113  */
114 struct fadump_mem_struct {
115 	struct fadump_section_header	header;
116 
117 	/* Kernel dump sections */
118 	struct fadump_section		cpu_state_data;
119 	struct fadump_section		hpte_region;
120 	struct fadump_section		rmr_region;
121 };
122 
123 /* Firmware-assisted dump configuration details. */
124 struct fw_dump {
125 	unsigned long	cpu_state_data_size;
126 	unsigned long	hpte_region_size;
127 	unsigned long	boot_memory_size;
128 	unsigned long	reserve_dump_area_start;
129 	unsigned long	reserve_dump_area_size;
130 	/* cmd line option during boot */
131 	unsigned long	reserve_bootvar;
132 
133 	unsigned long	fadumphdr_addr;
134 	unsigned long	cpu_notes_buf;
135 	unsigned long	cpu_notes_buf_size;
136 
137 	int		ibm_configure_kernel_dump;
138 
139 	unsigned long	fadump_enabled:1;
140 	unsigned long	fadump_supported:1;
141 	unsigned long	dump_active:1;
142 	unsigned long	dump_registered:1;
143 };
144 
145 /*
146  * Copy the ascii values for first 8 characters from a string into u64
147  * variable at their respective indexes.
148  * e.g.
149  *  The string "FADMPINF" will be converted into 0x4641444d50494e46
150  */
str_to_u64(const char * str)151 static inline u64 str_to_u64(const char *str)
152 {
153 	u64 val = 0;
154 	int i;
155 
156 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(val); i++)
157 		val = (*str) ? (val << 8) | *str++ : val << 8;
158 	return val;
159 }
160 #define STR_TO_HEX(x)	str_to_u64(x)
161 #define REG_ID(x)	str_to_u64(x)
162 
163 #define FADUMP_CRASH_INFO_MAGIC		STR_TO_HEX("FADMPINF")
164 #define REGSAVE_AREA_MAGIC		STR_TO_HEX("REGSAVE")
165 
166 /* The firmware-assisted dump format.
167  *
168  * The register save area is an area in the partition's memory used to preserve
169  * the register contents (CPU state data) for the active CPUs during a firmware
170  * assisted dump. The dump format contains register save area header followed
171  * by register entries. Each list of registers for a CPU starts with
172  * "CPUSTRT" and ends with "CPUEND".
173  */
174 
175 /* Register save area header. */
176 struct fadump_reg_save_area_header {
177 	__be64		magic_number;
178 	__be32		version;
179 	__be32		num_cpu_offset;
180 };
181 
182 /* Register entry. */
183 struct fadump_reg_entry {
184 	__be64		reg_id;
185 	__be64		reg_value;
186 };
187 
188 /* fadump crash info structure */
189 struct fadump_crash_info_header {
190 	u64		magic_number;
191 	u64		elfcorehdr_addr;
192 	u32		crashing_cpu;
193 	struct pt_regs	regs;
194 	struct cpumask	cpu_online_mask;
195 };
196 
197 struct fad_crash_memory_ranges {
198 	unsigned long long	base;
199 	unsigned long long	size;
200 };
201 
202 extern int early_init_dt_scan_fw_dump(unsigned long node,
203 		const char *uname, int depth, void *data);
204 extern int fadump_reserve_mem(void);
205 extern int setup_fadump(void);
206 extern int is_fadump_active(void);
207 extern void crash_fadump(struct pt_regs *, const char *);
208 extern void fadump_cleanup(void);
209 
210 #else	/* CONFIG_FA_DUMP */
is_fadump_active(void)211 static inline int is_fadump_active(void) { return 0; }
crash_fadump(struct pt_regs * regs,const char * str)212 static inline void crash_fadump(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str) { }
213 #endif
214 #endif
215