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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) STRATO AG 2012.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/bio.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
22 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
23 #include <linux/random.h>
24 #include <linux/iocontext.h>
25 #include <linux/capability.h>
26 #include <linux/kthread.h>
27 #include <linux/math64.h>
28 #include <asm/div64.h>
29 #include "ctree.h"
30 #include "extent_map.h"
31 #include "disk-io.h"
32 #include "transaction.h"
33 #include "print-tree.h"
34 #include "volumes.h"
35 #include "async-thread.h"
36 #include "check-integrity.h"
37 #include "rcu-string.h"
38 #include "dev-replace.h"
39 #include "sysfs.h"
40 
41 static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
42 				       int scrub_ret);
43 static void btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree(
44 						struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
45 						struct btrfs_device *srcdev,
46 						struct btrfs_device *tgtdev);
47 static int btrfs_dev_replace_find_srcdev(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 srcdevid,
48 					 char *srcdev_name,
49 					 struct btrfs_device **device);
50 static u64 __btrfs_dev_replace_cancel(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
51 static int btrfs_dev_replace_kthread(void *data);
52 static int btrfs_dev_replace_continue_on_mount(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
53 
54 
btrfs_init_dev_replace(struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info)55 int btrfs_init_dev_replace(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
56 {
57 	struct btrfs_key key;
58 	struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
59 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
60 	struct extent_buffer *eb;
61 	int slot;
62 	int ret = 0;
63 	struct btrfs_path *path = NULL;
64 	int item_size;
65 	struct btrfs_dev_replace_item *ptr;
66 	u64 src_devid;
67 
68 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
69 	if (!path) {
70 		ret = -ENOMEM;
71 		goto out;
72 	}
73 
74 	key.objectid = 0;
75 	key.type = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_KEY;
76 	key.offset = 0;
77 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, dev_root, &key, path, 0, 0);
78 	if (ret) {
79 no_valid_dev_replace_entry_found:
80 		ret = 0;
81 		dev_replace->replace_state =
82 			BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_STATE_NEVER_STARTED;
83 		dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode =
84 		    BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_ALWAYS;
85 		dev_replace->replace_state = 0;
86 		dev_replace->time_started = 0;
87 		dev_replace->time_stopped = 0;
88 		atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_write_errors, 0);
89 		atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors, 0);
90 		dev_replace->cursor_left = 0;
91 		dev_replace->committed_cursor_left = 0;
92 		dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item = 0;
93 		dev_replace->cursor_right = 0;
94 		dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
95 		dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
96 		dev_replace->is_valid = 0;
97 		dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 0;
98 		goto out;
99 	}
100 	slot = path->slots[0];
101 	eb = path->nodes[0];
102 	item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(eb, slot);
103 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, slot, struct btrfs_dev_replace_item);
104 
105 	if (item_size != sizeof(struct btrfs_dev_replace_item)) {
106 		btrfs_warn(fs_info,
107 			"dev_replace entry found has unexpected size, ignore entry");
108 		goto no_valid_dev_replace_entry_found;
109 	}
110 
111 	src_devid = btrfs_dev_replace_src_devid(eb, ptr);
112 	dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode =
113 		btrfs_dev_replace_cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode(eb, ptr);
114 	dev_replace->replace_state = btrfs_dev_replace_replace_state(eb, ptr);
115 	dev_replace->time_started = btrfs_dev_replace_time_started(eb, ptr);
116 	dev_replace->time_stopped =
117 		btrfs_dev_replace_time_stopped(eb, ptr);
118 	atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_write_errors,
119 		     btrfs_dev_replace_num_write_errors(eb, ptr));
120 	atomic64_set(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors,
121 		     btrfs_dev_replace_num_uncorrectable_read_errors(eb, ptr));
122 	dev_replace->cursor_left = btrfs_dev_replace_cursor_left(eb, ptr);
123 	dev_replace->committed_cursor_left = dev_replace->cursor_left;
124 	dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item = dev_replace->cursor_left;
125 	dev_replace->cursor_right = btrfs_dev_replace_cursor_right(eb, ptr);
126 	dev_replace->is_valid = 1;
127 
128 	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 0;
129 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
130 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
131 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
132 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
133 		dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
134 		dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
135 		break;
136 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
137 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
138 		dev_replace->srcdev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info, src_devid,
139 							NULL, NULL);
140 		dev_replace->tgtdev = btrfs_find_device(fs_info,
141 							BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID,
142 							NULL, NULL);
143 		/*
144 		 * allow 'btrfs dev replace_cancel' if src/tgt device is
145 		 * missing
146 		 */
147 		if (!dev_replace->srcdev &&
148 		    !btrfs_test_opt(dev_root, DEGRADED)) {
149 			ret = -EIO;
150 			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
151 			   "cannot mount because device replace operation is ongoing and");
152 			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
153 			   "srcdev (devid %llu) is missing, need to run 'btrfs dev scan'?",
154 			   src_devid);
155 		}
156 		if (!dev_replace->tgtdev &&
157 		    !btrfs_test_opt(dev_root, DEGRADED)) {
158 			ret = -EIO;
159 			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
160 			   "cannot mount because device replace operation is ongoing and");
161 			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
162 			   "tgtdev (devid %llu) is missing, need to run 'btrfs dev scan'?",
163 				BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID);
164 		}
165 		if (dev_replace->tgtdev) {
166 			if (dev_replace->srcdev) {
167 				dev_replace->tgtdev->total_bytes =
168 					dev_replace->srcdev->total_bytes;
169 				dev_replace->tgtdev->disk_total_bytes =
170 					dev_replace->srcdev->disk_total_bytes;
171 				dev_replace->tgtdev->commit_total_bytes =
172 					dev_replace->srcdev->commit_total_bytes;
173 				dev_replace->tgtdev->bytes_used =
174 					dev_replace->srcdev->bytes_used;
175 				dev_replace->tgtdev->commit_bytes_used =
176 					dev_replace->srcdev->commit_bytes_used;
177 			}
178 			dev_replace->tgtdev->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace = 1;
179 			btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev_for_resume(fs_info,
180 				dev_replace->tgtdev);
181 		}
182 		break;
183 	}
184 
185 out:
186 	btrfs_free_path(path);
187 	return ret;
188 }
189 
190 /*
191  * called from commit_transaction. Writes changed device replace state to
192  * disk.
193  */
btrfs_run_dev_replace(struct btrfs_trans_handle * trans,struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info)194 int btrfs_run_dev_replace(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
195 			  struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
196 {
197 	int ret;
198 	struct btrfs_root *dev_root = fs_info->dev_root;
199 	struct btrfs_path *path;
200 	struct btrfs_key key;
201 	struct extent_buffer *eb;
202 	struct btrfs_dev_replace_item *ptr;
203 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
204 
205 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace);
206 	if (!dev_replace->is_valid ||
207 	    !dev_replace->item_needs_writeback) {
208 		btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
209 		return 0;
210 	}
211 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
212 
213 	key.objectid = 0;
214 	key.type = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_KEY;
215 	key.offset = 0;
216 
217 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
218 	if (!path) {
219 		ret = -ENOMEM;
220 		goto out;
221 	}
222 	ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, dev_root, &key, path, -1, 1);
223 	if (ret < 0) {
224 		btrfs_warn(fs_info, "error %d while searching for dev_replace item!",
225 			ret);
226 		goto out;
227 	}
228 
229 	if (ret == 0 &&
230 	    btrfs_item_size_nr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0]) < sizeof(*ptr)) {
231 		/*
232 		 * need to delete old one and insert a new one.
233 		 * Since no attempt is made to recover any old state, if the
234 		 * dev_replace state is 'running', the data on the target
235 		 * drive is lost.
236 		 * It would be possible to recover the state: just make sure
237 		 * that the beginning of the item is never changed and always
238 		 * contains all the essential information. Then read this
239 		 * minimal set of information and use it as a base for the
240 		 * new state.
241 		 */
242 		ret = btrfs_del_item(trans, dev_root, path);
243 		if (ret != 0) {
244 			btrfs_warn(fs_info, "delete too small dev_replace item failed %d!",
245 				ret);
246 			goto out;
247 		}
248 		ret = 1;
249 	}
250 
251 	if (ret == 1) {
252 		/* need to insert a new item */
253 		btrfs_release_path(path);
254 		ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, dev_root, path,
255 					      &key, sizeof(*ptr));
256 		if (ret < 0) {
257 			btrfs_warn(fs_info, "insert dev_replace item failed %d!",
258 				ret);
259 			goto out;
260 		}
261 	}
262 
263 	eb = path->nodes[0];
264 	ptr = btrfs_item_ptr(eb, path->slots[0],
265 			     struct btrfs_dev_replace_item);
266 
267 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace);
268 	if (dev_replace->srcdev)
269 		btrfs_set_dev_replace_src_devid(eb, ptr,
270 			dev_replace->srcdev->devid);
271 	else
272 		btrfs_set_dev_replace_src_devid(eb, ptr, (u64)-1);
273 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode(eb, ptr,
274 		dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode);
275 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_replace_state(eb, ptr,
276 		dev_replace->replace_state);
277 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_time_started(eb, ptr, dev_replace->time_started);
278 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_time_stopped(eb, ptr, dev_replace->time_stopped);
279 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_num_write_errors(eb, ptr,
280 		atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_write_errors));
281 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_num_uncorrectable_read_errors(eb, ptr,
282 		atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors));
283 	dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item =
284 		dev_replace->cursor_left;
285 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_cursor_left(eb, ptr,
286 		dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item);
287 	btrfs_set_dev_replace_cursor_right(eb, ptr,
288 		dev_replace->cursor_right);
289 	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 0;
290 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
291 
292 	btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(eb);
293 
294 out:
295 	btrfs_free_path(path);
296 
297 	return ret;
298 }
299 
btrfs_after_dev_replace_commit(struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info)300 void btrfs_after_dev_replace_commit(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
301 {
302 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
303 
304 	dev_replace->committed_cursor_left =
305 		dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item;
306 }
307 
btrfs_dev_replace_start(struct btrfs_root * root,struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args * args)308 int btrfs_dev_replace_start(struct btrfs_root *root,
309 			    struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *args)
310 {
311 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
312 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
313 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
314 	int ret;
315 	struct btrfs_device *tgt_device = NULL;
316 	struct btrfs_device *src_device = NULL;
317 
318 	switch (args->start.cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode) {
319 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_ALWAYS:
320 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_CONT_READING_FROM_SRCDEV_MODE_AVOID:
321 		break;
322 	default:
323 		return -EINVAL;
324 	}
325 
326 	if ((args->start.srcdevid == 0 && args->start.srcdev_name[0] == '\0') ||
327 	    args->start.tgtdev_name[0] == '\0')
328 		return -EINVAL;
329 
330 	/* the disk copy procedure reuses the scrub code */
331 	mutex_lock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
332 	ret = btrfs_dev_replace_find_srcdev(root, args->start.srcdevid,
333 					    args->start.srcdev_name,
334 					    &src_device);
335 	if (ret) {
336 		mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
337 		return ret;
338 	}
339 
340 	ret = btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev(root, args->start.tgtdev_name,
341 					    src_device, &tgt_device);
342 	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
343 	if (ret)
344 		return ret;
345 
346 	/*
347 	 * Here we commit the transaction to make sure commit_total_bytes
348 	 * of all the devices are updated.
349 	 */
350 	trans = btrfs_attach_transaction(root);
351 	if (!IS_ERR(trans)) {
352 		ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
353 		if (ret)
354 			return ret;
355 	} else if (PTR_ERR(trans) != -ENOENT) {
356 		return PTR_ERR(trans);
357 	}
358 
359 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace);
360 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
361 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
362 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
363 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
364 		break;
365 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
366 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
367 		args->result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_ALREADY_STARTED;
368 		goto leave;
369 	}
370 
371 	dev_replace->cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode =
372 		args->start.cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode;
373 	WARN_ON(!src_device);
374 	dev_replace->srcdev = src_device;
375 	WARN_ON(!tgt_device);
376 	dev_replace->tgtdev = tgt_device;
377 
378 	btrfs_info_in_rcu(root->fs_info,
379 		      "dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s started",
380 		      src_device->missing ? "<missing disk>" :
381 		        rcu_str_deref(src_device->name),
382 		      src_device->devid,
383 		      rcu_str_deref(tgt_device->name));
384 
385 	/*
386 	 * from now on, the writes to the srcdev are all duplicated to
387 	 * go to the tgtdev as well (refer to btrfs_map_block()).
388 	 */
389 	dev_replace->replace_state = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED;
390 	dev_replace->time_started = get_seconds();
391 	dev_replace->cursor_left = 0;
392 	dev_replace->committed_cursor_left = 0;
393 	dev_replace->cursor_left_last_write_of_item = 0;
394 	dev_replace->cursor_right = 0;
395 	dev_replace->is_valid = 1;
396 	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
397 	args->result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR;
398 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
399 
400 	ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_device_link(tgt_device->fs_devices, tgt_device);
401 	if (ret)
402 		btrfs_err(root->fs_info, "kobj add dev failed %d\n", ret);
403 
404 	btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(root->fs_info, -1);
405 
406 	/* force writing the updated state information to disk */
407 	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
408 	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
409 		ret = PTR_ERR(trans);
410 		btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace);
411 		goto leave;
412 	}
413 
414 	ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
415 	WARN_ON(ret);
416 
417 	/* the disk copy procedure reuses the scrub code */
418 	ret = btrfs_scrub_dev(fs_info, src_device->devid, 0,
419 			      btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(src_device),
420 			      &dev_replace->scrub_progress, 0, 1);
421 
422 	ret = btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(root->fs_info, ret);
423 	/* don't warn if EINPROGRESS, someone else might be running scrub */
424 	if (ret == -EINPROGRESS) {
425 		args->result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_SCRUB_INPROGRESS;
426 		ret = 0;
427 	} else {
428 		WARN_ON(ret);
429 	}
430 
431 	return ret;
432 
433 leave:
434 	dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
435 	dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
436 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
437 	btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(fs_info, tgt_device);
438 	return ret;
439 }
440 
441 /*
442  * blocked until all flighting bios are finished.
443  */
btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info)444 static void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
445 {
446 	set_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING, &fs_info->fs_state);
447 	wait_event(fs_info->replace_wait, !percpu_counter_sum(
448 		   &fs_info->bio_counter));
449 }
450 
451 /*
452  * we have removed target device, it is safe to allow new bios request.
453  */
btrfs_rm_dev_replace_unblocked(struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info)454 static void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_unblocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
455 {
456 	clear_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING, &fs_info->fs_state);
457 	wake_up(&fs_info->replace_wait);
458 }
459 
btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info,int scrub_ret)460 static int btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
461 				       int scrub_ret)
462 {
463 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
464 	struct btrfs_device *tgt_device;
465 	struct btrfs_device *src_device;
466 	struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
467 	u8 uuid_tmp[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
468 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
469 	int ret = 0;
470 
471 	/* don't allow cancel or unmount to disturb the finishing procedure */
472 	mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
473 
474 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace);
475 	/* was the operation canceled, or is it finished? */
476 	if (dev_replace->replace_state !=
477 	    BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED) {
478 		btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
479 		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
480 		return 0;
481 	}
482 
483 	tgt_device = dev_replace->tgtdev;
484 	src_device = dev_replace->srcdev;
485 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
486 
487 	/*
488 	 * flush all outstanding I/O and inode extent mappings before the
489 	 * copy operation is declared as being finished
490 	 */
491 	ret = btrfs_start_delalloc_roots(root->fs_info, 0, -1);
492 	if (ret) {
493 		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
494 		return ret;
495 	}
496 	btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(root->fs_info, -1);
497 
498 	while (1) {
499 		trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
500 		if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
501 			mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
502 			return PTR_ERR(trans);
503 		}
504 		ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
505 		WARN_ON(ret);
506 		mutex_lock(&uuid_mutex);
507 		/* keep away write_all_supers() during the finishing procedure */
508 		mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
509 		mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
510 		if (src_device->has_pending_chunks) {
511 			mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
512 			mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
513 			mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
514 		} else {
515 			break;
516 		}
517 	}
518 
519 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace);
520 	dev_replace->replace_state =
521 		scrub_ret ? BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED
522 			  : BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED;
523 	dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
524 	dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
525 	dev_replace->time_stopped = get_seconds();
526 	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
527 
528 	/* replace old device with new one in mapping tree */
529 	if (!scrub_ret) {
530 		btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree(fs_info,
531 								src_device,
532 								tgt_device);
533 	} else {
534 		btrfs_err_in_rcu(root->fs_info,
535 			      "btrfs_scrub_dev(%s, %llu, %s) failed %d",
536 			      src_device->missing ? "<missing disk>" :
537 			        rcu_str_deref(src_device->name),
538 			      src_device->devid,
539 			      rcu_str_deref(tgt_device->name), scrub_ret);
540 		btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
541 		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
542 		mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
543 		mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
544 		if (tgt_device)
545 			btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(fs_info, tgt_device);
546 		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
547 
548 		return scrub_ret;
549 	}
550 
551 	btrfs_info_in_rcu(root->fs_info,
552 		      "dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s finished",
553 		      src_device->missing ? "<missing disk>" :
554 		        rcu_str_deref(src_device->name),
555 		      src_device->devid,
556 		      rcu_str_deref(tgt_device->name));
557 	tgt_device->is_tgtdev_for_dev_replace = 0;
558 	tgt_device->devid = src_device->devid;
559 	src_device->devid = BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_DEVID;
560 	memcpy(uuid_tmp, tgt_device->uuid, sizeof(uuid_tmp));
561 	memcpy(tgt_device->uuid, src_device->uuid, sizeof(tgt_device->uuid));
562 	memcpy(src_device->uuid, uuid_tmp, sizeof(src_device->uuid));
563 	btrfs_device_set_total_bytes(tgt_device, src_device->total_bytes);
564 	btrfs_device_set_disk_total_bytes(tgt_device,
565 					  src_device->disk_total_bytes);
566 	btrfs_device_set_bytes_used(tgt_device, src_device->bytes_used);
567 	ASSERT(list_empty(&src_device->resized_list));
568 	tgt_device->commit_total_bytes = src_device->commit_total_bytes;
569 	tgt_device->commit_bytes_used = src_device->bytes_used;
570 	if (fs_info->sb->s_bdev == src_device->bdev)
571 		fs_info->sb->s_bdev = tgt_device->bdev;
572 	if (fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev == src_device->bdev)
573 		fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev = tgt_device->bdev;
574 	list_add(&tgt_device->dev_alloc_list, &fs_info->fs_devices->alloc_list);
575 	fs_info->fs_devices->rw_devices++;
576 
577 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
578 
579 	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_blocked(fs_info);
580 
581 	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_remove_srcdev(fs_info, src_device);
582 
583 	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_unblocked(fs_info);
584 
585 	/*
586 	 * Increment dev_stats_ccnt so that btrfs_run_dev_stats() will
587 	 * update on-disk dev stats value during commit transaction
588 	 */
589 	atomic_inc(&tgt_device->dev_stats_ccnt);
590 
591 	/*
592 	 * this is again a consistent state where no dev_replace procedure
593 	 * is running, the target device is part of the filesystem, the
594 	 * source device is not part of the filesystem anymore and its 1st
595 	 * superblock is scratched out so that it is no longer marked to
596 	 * belong to this filesystem.
597 	 */
598 	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->chunk_mutex);
599 	mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->fs_devices->device_list_mutex);
600 	mutex_unlock(&uuid_mutex);
601 
602 	/* replace the sysfs entry */
603 	btrfs_sysfs_rm_device_link(fs_info->fs_devices, src_device);
604 	btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev(fs_info, src_device);
605 
606 	/* write back the superblocks */
607 	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
608 	if (!IS_ERR(trans))
609 		btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
610 
611 	mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
612 
613 	return 0;
614 }
615 
btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree(struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info,struct btrfs_device * srcdev,struct btrfs_device * tgtdev)616 static void btrfs_dev_replace_update_device_in_mapping_tree(
617 						struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
618 						struct btrfs_device *srcdev,
619 						struct btrfs_device *tgtdev)
620 {
621 	struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &fs_info->mapping_tree.map_tree;
622 	struct extent_map *em;
623 	struct map_lookup *map;
624 	u64 start = 0;
625 	int i;
626 
627 	write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
628 	do {
629 		em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, (u64)-1);
630 		if (!em)
631 			break;
632 		map = em->map_lookup;
633 		for (i = 0; i < map->num_stripes; i++)
634 			if (srcdev == map->stripes[i].dev)
635 				map->stripes[i].dev = tgtdev;
636 		start = em->start + em->len;
637 		free_extent_map(em);
638 	} while (start);
639 	write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
640 }
641 
btrfs_dev_replace_find_srcdev(struct btrfs_root * root,u64 srcdevid,char * srcdev_name,struct btrfs_device ** device)642 static int btrfs_dev_replace_find_srcdev(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 srcdevid,
643 					 char *srcdev_name,
644 					 struct btrfs_device **device)
645 {
646 	int ret;
647 
648 	if (srcdevid) {
649 		ret = 0;
650 		*device = btrfs_find_device(root->fs_info, srcdevid, NULL,
651 					    NULL);
652 		if (!*device)
653 			ret = -ENOENT;
654 	} else {
655 		ret = btrfs_find_device_missing_or_by_path(root, srcdev_name,
656 							   device);
657 	}
658 	return ret;
659 }
660 
btrfs_dev_replace_status(struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info,struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args * args)661 void btrfs_dev_replace_status(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
662 			      struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *args)
663 {
664 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
665 	struct btrfs_device *srcdev;
666 
667 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace);
668 	/* even if !dev_replace_is_valid, the values are good enough for
669 	 * the replace_status ioctl */
670 	args->result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR;
671 	args->status.replace_state = dev_replace->replace_state;
672 	args->status.time_started = dev_replace->time_started;
673 	args->status.time_stopped = dev_replace->time_stopped;
674 	args->status.num_write_errors =
675 		atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_write_errors);
676 	args->status.num_uncorrectable_read_errors =
677 		atomic64_read(&dev_replace->num_uncorrectable_read_errors);
678 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
679 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
680 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
681 		args->status.progress_1000 = 0;
682 		break;
683 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
684 		args->status.progress_1000 = 1000;
685 		break;
686 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
687 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
688 		srcdev = dev_replace->srcdev;
689 		args->status.progress_1000 = div_u64(dev_replace->cursor_left,
690 			div_u64(btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(srcdev), 1000));
691 		break;
692 	}
693 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
694 }
695 
btrfs_dev_replace_cancel(struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info,struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args * args)696 int btrfs_dev_replace_cancel(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
697 			     struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *args)
698 {
699 	args->result = __btrfs_dev_replace_cancel(fs_info);
700 	return 0;
701 }
702 
__btrfs_dev_replace_cancel(struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info)703 static u64 __btrfs_dev_replace_cancel(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
704 {
705 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
706 	struct btrfs_device *tgt_device = NULL;
707 	struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
708 	struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
709 	u64 result;
710 	int ret;
711 
712 	if (fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
713 		return -EROFS;
714 
715 	mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
716 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace);
717 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
718 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
719 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
720 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
721 		result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NOT_STARTED;
722 		btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
723 		goto leave;
724 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
725 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
726 		result = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR;
727 		tgt_device = dev_replace->tgtdev;
728 		dev_replace->tgtdev = NULL;
729 		dev_replace->srcdev = NULL;
730 		break;
731 	}
732 	dev_replace->replace_state = BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED;
733 	dev_replace->time_stopped = get_seconds();
734 	dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
735 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
736 	btrfs_scrub_cancel(fs_info);
737 
738 	trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 0);
739 	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
740 		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
741 		return PTR_ERR(trans);
742 	}
743 	ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
744 	WARN_ON(ret);
745 	if (tgt_device)
746 		btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(fs_info, tgt_device);
747 
748 leave:
749 	mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
750 	return result;
751 }
752 
btrfs_dev_replace_suspend_for_unmount(struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info)753 void btrfs_dev_replace_suspend_for_unmount(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
754 {
755 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
756 
757 	mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
758 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace);
759 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
760 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
761 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
762 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
763 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
764 		break;
765 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
766 		dev_replace->replace_state =
767 			BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED;
768 		dev_replace->time_stopped = get_seconds();
769 		dev_replace->item_needs_writeback = 1;
770 		btrfs_info(fs_info, "suspending dev_replace for unmount");
771 		break;
772 	}
773 
774 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
775 	mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_finishing_cancel_unmount);
776 }
777 
778 /* resume dev_replace procedure that was interrupted by unmount */
btrfs_resume_dev_replace_async(struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info)779 int btrfs_resume_dev_replace_async(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
780 {
781 	struct task_struct *task;
782 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
783 
784 	btrfs_dev_replace_lock(dev_replace);
785 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
786 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
787 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
788 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
789 		btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
790 		return 0;
791 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
792 		break;
793 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
794 		dev_replace->replace_state =
795 			BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED;
796 		break;
797 	}
798 	if (!dev_replace->tgtdev || !dev_replace->tgtdev->bdev) {
799 		btrfs_info(fs_info, "cannot continue dev_replace, tgtdev is missing");
800 		btrfs_info(fs_info,
801 			"you may cancel the operation after 'mount -o degraded'");
802 		btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
803 		return 0;
804 	}
805 	btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(dev_replace);
806 
807 	WARN_ON(atomic_xchg(
808 		&fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running, 1));
809 	task = kthread_run(btrfs_dev_replace_kthread, fs_info, "btrfs-devrepl");
810 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(task);
811 }
812 
btrfs_dev_replace_kthread(void * data)813 static int btrfs_dev_replace_kthread(void *data)
814 {
815 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = data;
816 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
817 	struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args *status_args;
818 	u64 progress;
819 
820 	status_args = kzalloc(sizeof(*status_args), GFP_NOFS);
821 	if (status_args) {
822 		btrfs_dev_replace_status(fs_info, status_args);
823 		progress = status_args->status.progress_1000;
824 		kfree(status_args);
825 		progress = div_u64(progress, 10);
826 		btrfs_info_in_rcu(fs_info,
827 			"continuing dev_replace from %s (devid %llu) to %s @%u%%",
828 			dev_replace->srcdev->missing ? "<missing disk>" :
829 			rcu_str_deref(dev_replace->srcdev->name),
830 			dev_replace->srcdev->devid,
831 			dev_replace->tgtdev ?
832 			rcu_str_deref(dev_replace->tgtdev->name) :
833 			"<missing target disk>",
834 			(unsigned int)progress);
835 	}
836 	btrfs_dev_replace_continue_on_mount(fs_info);
837 	atomic_set(&fs_info->mutually_exclusive_operation_running, 0);
838 
839 	return 0;
840 }
841 
btrfs_dev_replace_continue_on_mount(struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info)842 static int btrfs_dev_replace_continue_on_mount(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
843 {
844 	struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace = &fs_info->dev_replace;
845 	int ret;
846 
847 	ret = btrfs_scrub_dev(fs_info, dev_replace->srcdev->devid,
848 			      dev_replace->committed_cursor_left,
849 			      btrfs_device_get_total_bytes(dev_replace->srcdev),
850 			      &dev_replace->scrub_progress, 0, 1);
851 	ret = btrfs_dev_replace_finishing(fs_info, ret);
852 	WARN_ON(ret);
853 	return 0;
854 }
855 
btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(struct btrfs_dev_replace * dev_replace)856 int btrfs_dev_replace_is_ongoing(struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace)
857 {
858 	if (!dev_replace->is_valid)
859 		return 0;
860 
861 	switch (dev_replace->replace_state) {
862 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED:
863 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED:
864 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED:
865 		return 0;
866 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED:
867 	case BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED:
868 		/*
869 		 * return true even if tgtdev is missing (this is
870 		 * something that can happen if the dev_replace
871 		 * procedure is suspended by an umount and then
872 		 * the tgtdev is missing (or "btrfs dev scan") was
873 		 * not called and the the filesystem is remounted
874 		 * in degraded state. This does not stop the
875 		 * dev_replace procedure. It needs to be canceled
876 		 * manually if the cancelation is wanted.
877 		 */
878 		break;
879 	}
880 	return 1;
881 }
882 
btrfs_dev_replace_lock(struct btrfs_dev_replace * dev_replace)883 void btrfs_dev_replace_lock(struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace)
884 {
885 	/* the beginning is just an optimization for the typical case */
886 	if (atomic_read(&dev_replace->nesting_level) == 0) {
887 acquire_lock:
888 		/* this is not a nested case where the same thread
889 		 * is trying to acqurire the same lock twice */
890 		mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock);
891 		mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_management_lock);
892 		dev_replace->lock_owner = current->pid;
893 		atomic_inc(&dev_replace->nesting_level);
894 		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_management_lock);
895 		return;
896 	}
897 
898 	mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_management_lock);
899 	if (atomic_read(&dev_replace->nesting_level) > 0 &&
900 	    dev_replace->lock_owner == current->pid) {
901 		WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev_replace->lock));
902 		atomic_inc(&dev_replace->nesting_level);
903 		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_management_lock);
904 		return;
905 	}
906 
907 	mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_management_lock);
908 	goto acquire_lock;
909 }
910 
btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(struct btrfs_dev_replace * dev_replace)911 void btrfs_dev_replace_unlock(struct btrfs_dev_replace *dev_replace)
912 {
913 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&dev_replace->lock));
914 	mutex_lock(&dev_replace->lock_management_lock);
915 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&dev_replace->nesting_level) < 1);
916 	WARN_ON(dev_replace->lock_owner != current->pid);
917 	atomic_dec(&dev_replace->nesting_level);
918 	if (atomic_read(&dev_replace->nesting_level) == 0) {
919 		dev_replace->lock_owner = 0;
920 		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_management_lock);
921 		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock);
922 	} else {
923 		mutex_unlock(&dev_replace->lock_management_lock);
924 	}
925 }
926 
btrfs_bio_counter_inc_noblocked(struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info)927 void btrfs_bio_counter_inc_noblocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
928 {
929 	percpu_counter_inc(&fs_info->bio_counter);
930 }
931 
btrfs_bio_counter_sub(struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info,s64 amount)932 void btrfs_bio_counter_sub(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, s64 amount)
933 {
934 	percpu_counter_sub(&fs_info->bio_counter, amount);
935 
936 	if (waitqueue_active(&fs_info->replace_wait))
937 		wake_up(&fs_info->replace_wait);
938 }
939 
btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked(struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info)940 void btrfs_bio_counter_inc_blocked(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
941 {
942 	while (1) {
943 		percpu_counter_inc(&fs_info->bio_counter);
944 		if (likely(!test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING,
945 				     &fs_info->fs_state)))
946 			break;
947 
948 		btrfs_bio_counter_dec(fs_info);
949 		wait_event(fs_info->replace_wait,
950 			   !test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_DEV_REPLACING,
951 				     &fs_info->fs_state));
952 	}
953 }
954