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1 /*
2  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
4  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
5  *
6  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
7  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
8  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
9  * GNU General Public License for more details.
10  *
11  * Copyright (C) 2013 ARM Limited
12  *
13  * Author: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
14  */
15 
16 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "psci: " fmt
17 
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/of.h>
20 #include <linux/smp.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/psci.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 
26 #include <uapi/linux/psci.h>
27 
28 #include <asm/compiler.h>
29 #include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
30 #include <asm/errno.h>
31 #include <asm/smp_plat.h>
32 #include <asm/suspend.h>
33 
34 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u32 *, psci_power_state);
35 
cpu_psci_cpu_init_idle(unsigned int cpu)36 static int __maybe_unused cpu_psci_cpu_init_idle(unsigned int cpu)
37 {
38 	int i, ret, count = 0;
39 	u32 *psci_states;
40 	struct device_node *state_node, *cpu_node;
41 
42 	cpu_node = of_get_cpu_node(cpu, NULL);
43 	if (!cpu_node)
44 		return -ENODEV;
45 
46 	/*
47 	 * If the PSCI cpu_suspend function hook has not been initialized
48 	 * idle states must not be enabled, so bail out
49 	 */
50 	if (!psci_ops.cpu_suspend)
51 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
52 
53 	/* Count idle states */
54 	while ((state_node = of_parse_phandle(cpu_node, "cpu-idle-states",
55 					      count))) {
56 		count++;
57 		of_node_put(state_node);
58 	}
59 
60 	if (!count)
61 		return -ENODEV;
62 
63 	psci_states = kcalloc(count, sizeof(*psci_states), GFP_KERNEL);
64 	if (!psci_states)
65 		return -ENOMEM;
66 
67 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
68 		u32 state;
69 
70 		state_node = of_parse_phandle(cpu_node, "cpu-idle-states", i);
71 
72 		ret = of_property_read_u32(state_node,
73 					   "arm,psci-suspend-param",
74 					   &state);
75 		if (ret) {
76 			pr_warn(" * %s missing arm,psci-suspend-param property\n",
77 				state_node->full_name);
78 			of_node_put(state_node);
79 			goto free_mem;
80 		}
81 
82 		of_node_put(state_node);
83 		pr_debug("psci-power-state %#x index %d\n", state, i);
84 		if (!psci_power_state_is_valid(state)) {
85 			pr_warn("Invalid PSCI power state %#x\n", state);
86 			ret = -EINVAL;
87 			goto free_mem;
88 		}
89 		psci_states[i] = state;
90 	}
91 	/* Idle states parsed correctly, initialize per-cpu pointer */
92 	per_cpu(psci_power_state, cpu) = psci_states;
93 	return 0;
94 
95 free_mem:
96 	kfree(psci_states);
97 	return ret;
98 }
99 
cpu_psci_cpu_init(unsigned int cpu)100 static int __init cpu_psci_cpu_init(unsigned int cpu)
101 {
102 	return 0;
103 }
104 
cpu_psci_cpu_prepare(unsigned int cpu)105 static int __init cpu_psci_cpu_prepare(unsigned int cpu)
106 {
107 	if (!psci_ops.cpu_on) {
108 		pr_err("no cpu_on method, not booting CPU%d\n", cpu);
109 		return -ENODEV;
110 	}
111 
112 	return 0;
113 }
114 
cpu_psci_cpu_boot(unsigned int cpu)115 static int cpu_psci_cpu_boot(unsigned int cpu)
116 {
117 	int err = psci_ops.cpu_on(cpu_logical_map(cpu),
118 				  __pa_symbol(secondary_entry));
119 	if (err)
120 		pr_err("failed to boot CPU%d (%d)\n", cpu, err);
121 
122 	return err;
123 }
124 
125 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
cpu_psci_cpu_disable(unsigned int cpu)126 static int cpu_psci_cpu_disable(unsigned int cpu)
127 {
128 	/* Fail early if we don't have CPU_OFF support */
129 	if (!psci_ops.cpu_off)
130 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
131 
132 	/* Trusted OS will deny CPU_OFF */
133 	if (psci_tos_resident_on(cpu))
134 		return -EPERM;
135 
136 	return 0;
137 }
138 
cpu_psci_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)139 static void cpu_psci_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
140 {
141 	/*
142 	 * There are no known implementations of PSCI actually using the
143 	 * power state field, pass a sensible default for now.
144 	 */
145 	u32 state = PSCI_POWER_STATE_TYPE_POWER_DOWN <<
146 		    PSCI_0_2_POWER_STATE_TYPE_SHIFT;
147 
148 	psci_ops.cpu_off(state);
149 }
150 
cpu_psci_cpu_kill(unsigned int cpu)151 static int cpu_psci_cpu_kill(unsigned int cpu)
152 {
153 	int err;
154 	unsigned long start, end;
155 
156 	if (!psci_ops.affinity_info)
157 		return 0;
158 	/*
159 	 * cpu_kill could race with cpu_die and we can
160 	 * potentially end up declaring this cpu undead
161 	 * while it is dying. So, try again a few times.
162 	 */
163 
164 	start = jiffies;
165 	end = start + msecs_to_jiffies(100);
166 	do {
167 		err = psci_ops.affinity_info(cpu_logical_map(cpu), 0);
168 		if (err == PSCI_0_2_AFFINITY_LEVEL_OFF) {
169 			pr_info("CPU%d killed (polled %d ms)\n", cpu,
170 				jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start));
171 			return 0;
172 		}
173 
174 		usleep_range(100, 1000);
175 	} while (time_before(jiffies, end));
176 
177 	pr_warn("CPU%d may not have shut down cleanly (AFFINITY_INFO reports %d)\n",
178 			cpu, err);
179 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
180 }
181 #endif
182 
psci_suspend_finisher(unsigned long index)183 static int psci_suspend_finisher(unsigned long index)
184 {
185 	u32 *state = __this_cpu_read(psci_power_state);
186 
187 	return psci_ops.cpu_suspend(state[index - 1],
188 				    virt_to_phys(cpu_resume));
189 }
190 
cpu_psci_cpu_suspend(unsigned long index)191 static int __maybe_unused cpu_psci_cpu_suspend(unsigned long index)
192 {
193 	int ret;
194 	u32 *state = __this_cpu_read(psci_power_state);
195 	/*
196 	 * idle state index 0 corresponds to wfi, should never be called
197 	 * from the cpu_suspend operations
198 	 */
199 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!index))
200 		return -EINVAL;
201 
202 	if (!psci_power_state_loses_context(state[index - 1]))
203 		ret = psci_ops.cpu_suspend(state[index - 1], 0);
204 	else
205 		ret = cpu_suspend(index, psci_suspend_finisher);
206 
207 	return ret;
208 }
209 
210 const struct cpu_operations cpu_psci_ops = {
211 	.name		= "psci",
212 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
213 	.cpu_init_idle	= cpu_psci_cpu_init_idle,
214 	.cpu_suspend	= cpu_psci_cpu_suspend,
215 #endif
216 	.cpu_init	= cpu_psci_cpu_init,
217 	.cpu_prepare	= cpu_psci_cpu_prepare,
218 	.cpu_boot	= cpu_psci_cpu_boot,
219 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
220 	.cpu_disable	= cpu_psci_cpu_disable,
221 	.cpu_die	= cpu_psci_cpu_die,
222 	.cpu_kill	= cpu_psci_cpu_kill,
223 #endif
224 };
225 
226