• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 /*
2  * f_hid.c -- USB HID function driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Fabien Chouteau <fabien.chouteau@barco.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/hid.h>
15 #include <linux/idr.h>
16 #include <linux/cdev.h>
17 #include <linux/mutex.h>
18 #include <linux/poll.h>
19 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
20 #include <linux/wait.h>
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/usb/g_hid.h>
23 
24 #include "u_f.h"
25 #include "u_hid.h"
26 
27 #define HIDG_MINORS	4
28 
29 static int major, minors;
30 static struct class *hidg_class;
31 static DEFINE_IDA(hidg_ida);
32 static DEFINE_MUTEX(hidg_ida_lock); /* protects access to hidg_ida */
33 
34 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
35 /*                            HID gadget struct                            */
36 
37 struct f_hidg_req_list {
38 	struct usb_request	*req;
39 	unsigned int		pos;
40 	struct list_head 	list;
41 };
42 
43 struct f_hidg {
44 	/* configuration */
45 	unsigned char			bInterfaceSubClass;
46 	unsigned char			bInterfaceProtocol;
47 	unsigned short			report_desc_length;
48 	char				*report_desc;
49 	unsigned short			report_length;
50 
51 	/* recv report */
52 	struct list_head		completed_out_req;
53 	spinlock_t			spinlock;
54 	wait_queue_head_t		read_queue;
55 	unsigned int			qlen;
56 
57 	/* send report */
58 	struct mutex			lock;
59 	bool				write_pending;
60 	wait_queue_head_t		write_queue;
61 	struct usb_request		*req;
62 
63 	int				minor;
64 	struct cdev			cdev;
65 	struct usb_function		func;
66 
67 	struct usb_ep			*in_ep;
68 	struct usb_ep			*out_ep;
69 };
70 
func_to_hidg(struct usb_function * f)71 static inline struct f_hidg *func_to_hidg(struct usb_function *f)
72 {
73 	return container_of(f, struct f_hidg, func);
74 }
75 
76 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
77 /*                           Static descriptors                            */
78 
79 static struct usb_interface_descriptor hidg_interface_desc = {
80 	.bLength		= sizeof hidg_interface_desc,
81 	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_INTERFACE,
82 	/* .bInterfaceNumber	= DYNAMIC */
83 	.bAlternateSetting	= 0,
84 	.bNumEndpoints		= 2,
85 	.bInterfaceClass	= USB_CLASS_HID,
86 	/* .bInterfaceSubClass	= DYNAMIC */
87 	/* .bInterfaceProtocol	= DYNAMIC */
88 	/* .iInterface		= DYNAMIC */
89 };
90 
91 static struct hid_descriptor hidg_desc = {
92 	.bLength			= sizeof hidg_desc,
93 	.bDescriptorType		= HID_DT_HID,
94 	.bcdHID				= cpu_to_le16(0x0101),
95 	.bCountryCode			= 0x00,
96 	.bNumDescriptors		= 0x1,
97 	/*.desc[0].bDescriptorType	= DYNAMIC */
98 	/*.desc[0].wDescriptorLenght	= DYNAMIC */
99 };
100 
101 /* High-Speed Support */
102 
103 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hidg_hs_in_ep_desc = {
104 	.bLength		= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
105 	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
106 	.bEndpointAddress	= USB_DIR_IN,
107 	.bmAttributes		= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT,
108 	/*.wMaxPacketSize	= DYNAMIC */
109 	.bInterval		= 4, /* FIXME: Add this field in the
110 				      * HID gadget configuration?
111 				      * (struct hidg_func_descriptor)
112 				      */
113 };
114 
115 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hidg_hs_out_ep_desc = {
116 	.bLength		= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
117 	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
118 	.bEndpointAddress	= USB_DIR_OUT,
119 	.bmAttributes		= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT,
120 	/*.wMaxPacketSize	= DYNAMIC */
121 	.bInterval		= 4, /* FIXME: Add this field in the
122 				      * HID gadget configuration?
123 				      * (struct hidg_func_descriptor)
124 				      */
125 };
126 
127 static struct usb_descriptor_header *hidg_hs_descriptors[] = {
128 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&hidg_interface_desc,
129 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&hidg_desc,
130 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&hidg_hs_in_ep_desc,
131 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&hidg_hs_out_ep_desc,
132 	NULL,
133 };
134 
135 /* Full-Speed Support */
136 
137 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hidg_fs_in_ep_desc = {
138 	.bLength		= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
139 	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
140 	.bEndpointAddress	= USB_DIR_IN,
141 	.bmAttributes		= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT,
142 	/*.wMaxPacketSize	= DYNAMIC */
143 	.bInterval		= 10, /* FIXME: Add this field in the
144 				       * HID gadget configuration?
145 				       * (struct hidg_func_descriptor)
146 				       */
147 };
148 
149 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hidg_fs_out_ep_desc = {
150 	.bLength		= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
151 	.bDescriptorType	= USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
152 	.bEndpointAddress	= USB_DIR_OUT,
153 	.bmAttributes		= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT,
154 	/*.wMaxPacketSize	= DYNAMIC */
155 	.bInterval		= 10, /* FIXME: Add this field in the
156 				       * HID gadget configuration?
157 				       * (struct hidg_func_descriptor)
158 				       */
159 };
160 
161 static struct usb_descriptor_header *hidg_fs_descriptors[] = {
162 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&hidg_interface_desc,
163 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&hidg_desc,
164 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&hidg_fs_in_ep_desc,
165 	(struct usb_descriptor_header *)&hidg_fs_out_ep_desc,
166 	NULL,
167 };
168 
169 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
170 /*                                 Strings                                 */
171 
172 #define CT_FUNC_HID_IDX	0
173 
174 static struct usb_string ct_func_string_defs[] = {
175 	[CT_FUNC_HID_IDX].s	= "HID Interface",
176 	{},			/* end of list */
177 };
178 
179 static struct usb_gadget_strings ct_func_string_table = {
180 	.language	= 0x0409,	/* en-US */
181 	.strings	= ct_func_string_defs,
182 };
183 
184 static struct usb_gadget_strings *ct_func_strings[] = {
185 	&ct_func_string_table,
186 	NULL,
187 };
188 
189 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
190 /*                              Char Device                                */
191 
f_hidg_read(struct file * file,char __user * buffer,size_t count,loff_t * ptr)192 static ssize_t f_hidg_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
193 			size_t count, loff_t *ptr)
194 {
195 	struct f_hidg *hidg = file->private_data;
196 	struct f_hidg_req_list *list;
197 	struct usb_request *req;
198 	unsigned long flags;
199 	int ret;
200 
201 	if (!count)
202 		return 0;
203 
204 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buffer, count))
205 		return -EFAULT;
206 
207 	spin_lock_irqsave(&hidg->spinlock, flags);
208 
209 #define READ_COND (!list_empty(&hidg->completed_out_req))
210 
211 	/* wait for at least one buffer to complete */
212 	while (!READ_COND) {
213 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hidg->spinlock, flags);
214 		if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
215 			return -EAGAIN;
216 
217 		if (wait_event_interruptible(hidg->read_queue, READ_COND))
218 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
219 
220 		spin_lock_irqsave(&hidg->spinlock, flags);
221 	}
222 
223 	/* pick the first one */
224 	list = list_first_entry(&hidg->completed_out_req,
225 				struct f_hidg_req_list, list);
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * Remove this from list to protect it from beign free()
229 	 * while host disables our function
230 	 */
231 	list_del(&list->list);
232 
233 	req = list->req;
234 	count = min_t(unsigned int, count, req->actual - list->pos);
235 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hidg->spinlock, flags);
236 
237 	/* copy to user outside spinlock */
238 	count -= copy_to_user(buffer, req->buf + list->pos, count);
239 	list->pos += count;
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * if this request is completely handled and transfered to
243 	 * userspace, remove its entry from the list and requeue it
244 	 * again. Otherwise, we will revisit it again upon the next
245 	 * call, taking into account its current read position.
246 	 */
247 	if (list->pos == req->actual) {
248 		kfree(list);
249 
250 		req->length = hidg->report_length;
251 		ret = usb_ep_queue(hidg->out_ep, req, GFP_KERNEL);
252 		if (ret < 0) {
253 			free_ep_req(hidg->out_ep, req);
254 			return ret;
255 		}
256 	} else {
257 		spin_lock_irqsave(&hidg->spinlock, flags);
258 		list_add(&list->list, &hidg->completed_out_req);
259 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hidg->spinlock, flags);
260 
261 		wake_up(&hidg->read_queue);
262 	}
263 
264 	return count;
265 }
266 
f_hidg_req_complete(struct usb_ep * ep,struct usb_request * req)267 static void f_hidg_req_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
268 {
269 	struct f_hidg *hidg = (struct f_hidg *)ep->driver_data;
270 
271 	if (req->status != 0) {
272 		ERROR(hidg->func.config->cdev,
273 			"End Point Request ERROR: %d\n", req->status);
274 	}
275 
276 	hidg->write_pending = 0;
277 	wake_up(&hidg->write_queue);
278 }
279 
f_hidg_write(struct file * file,const char __user * buffer,size_t count,loff_t * offp)280 static ssize_t f_hidg_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
281 			    size_t count, loff_t *offp)
282 {
283 	struct f_hidg *hidg  = file->private_data;
284 	ssize_t status = -ENOMEM;
285 
286 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buffer, count))
287 		return -EFAULT;
288 
289 	mutex_lock(&hidg->lock);
290 
291 #define WRITE_COND (!hidg->write_pending)
292 
293 	/* write queue */
294 	while (!WRITE_COND) {
295 		mutex_unlock(&hidg->lock);
296 		if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
297 			return -EAGAIN;
298 
299 		if (wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(
300 				hidg->write_queue, WRITE_COND))
301 			return -ERESTARTSYS;
302 
303 		mutex_lock(&hidg->lock);
304 	}
305 
306 	count  = min_t(unsigned, count, hidg->report_length);
307 	status = copy_from_user(hidg->req->buf, buffer, count);
308 
309 	if (status != 0) {
310 		ERROR(hidg->func.config->cdev,
311 			"copy_from_user error\n");
312 		mutex_unlock(&hidg->lock);
313 		return -EINVAL;
314 	}
315 
316 	hidg->req->status   = 0;
317 	hidg->req->zero     = 0;
318 	hidg->req->length   = count;
319 	hidg->req->complete = f_hidg_req_complete;
320 	hidg->req->context  = hidg;
321 	hidg->write_pending = 1;
322 
323 	status = usb_ep_queue(hidg->in_ep, hidg->req, GFP_ATOMIC);
324 	if (status < 0) {
325 		ERROR(hidg->func.config->cdev,
326 			"usb_ep_queue error on int endpoint %zd\n", status);
327 		hidg->write_pending = 0;
328 		wake_up(&hidg->write_queue);
329 	} else {
330 		status = count;
331 	}
332 
333 	mutex_unlock(&hidg->lock);
334 
335 	return status;
336 }
337 
f_hidg_poll(struct file * file,poll_table * wait)338 static unsigned int f_hidg_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
339 {
340 	struct f_hidg	*hidg  = file->private_data;
341 	unsigned int	ret = 0;
342 
343 	poll_wait(file, &hidg->read_queue, wait);
344 	poll_wait(file, &hidg->write_queue, wait);
345 
346 	if (WRITE_COND)
347 		ret |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
348 
349 	if (READ_COND)
350 		ret |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
351 
352 	return ret;
353 }
354 
355 #undef WRITE_COND
356 #undef READ_COND
357 
f_hidg_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * fd)358 static int f_hidg_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *fd)
359 {
360 	fd->private_data = NULL;
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 
f_hidg_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * fd)364 static int f_hidg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *fd)
365 {
366 	struct f_hidg *hidg =
367 		container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct f_hidg, cdev);
368 
369 	fd->private_data = hidg;
370 
371 	return 0;
372 }
373 
374 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
375 /*                                usb_function                             */
376 
hidg_alloc_ep_req(struct usb_ep * ep,unsigned length)377 static inline struct usb_request *hidg_alloc_ep_req(struct usb_ep *ep,
378 						    unsigned length)
379 {
380 	return alloc_ep_req(ep, length, length);
381 }
382 
hidg_set_report_complete(struct usb_ep * ep,struct usb_request * req)383 static void hidg_set_report_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
384 {
385 	struct f_hidg *hidg = (struct f_hidg *) req->context;
386 	struct f_hidg_req_list *req_list;
387 	unsigned long flags;
388 
389 	req_list = kzalloc(sizeof(*req_list), GFP_ATOMIC);
390 	if (!req_list)
391 		return;
392 
393 	req_list->req = req;
394 
395 	spin_lock_irqsave(&hidg->spinlock, flags);
396 	list_add_tail(&req_list->list, &hidg->completed_out_req);
397 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hidg->spinlock, flags);
398 
399 	wake_up(&hidg->read_queue);
400 }
401 
hidg_setup(struct usb_function * f,const struct usb_ctrlrequest * ctrl)402 static int hidg_setup(struct usb_function *f,
403 		const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
404 {
405 	struct f_hidg			*hidg = func_to_hidg(f);
406 	struct usb_composite_dev	*cdev = f->config->cdev;
407 	struct usb_request		*req  = cdev->req;
408 	int status = 0;
409 	__u16 value, length;
410 
411 	value	= __le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
412 	length	= __le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
413 
414 	VDBG(cdev,
415 	     "%s crtl_request : bRequestType:0x%x bRequest:0x%x Value:0x%x\n",
416 	     __func__, ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest, value);
417 
418 	switch ((ctrl->bRequestType << 8) | ctrl->bRequest) {
419 	case ((USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8
420 		  | HID_REQ_GET_REPORT):
421 		VDBG(cdev, "get_report\n");
422 
423 		/* send an empty report */
424 		length = min_t(unsigned, length, hidg->report_length);
425 		memset(req->buf, 0x0, length);
426 
427 		goto respond;
428 		break;
429 
430 	case ((USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8
431 		  | HID_REQ_GET_PROTOCOL):
432 		VDBG(cdev, "get_protocol\n");
433 		goto stall;
434 		break;
435 
436 	case ((USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8
437 		  | HID_REQ_SET_REPORT):
438 		VDBG(cdev, "set_report | wLength=%d\n", ctrl->wLength);
439 		goto stall;
440 		break;
441 
442 	case ((USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8
443 		  | HID_REQ_SET_PROTOCOL):
444 		VDBG(cdev, "set_protocol\n");
445 		goto stall;
446 		break;
447 
448 	case ((USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) << 8
449 		  | USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR):
450 		switch (value >> 8) {
451 		case HID_DT_HID:
452 		{
453 			struct hid_descriptor hidg_desc_copy = hidg_desc;
454 
455 			VDBG(cdev, "USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR: HID\n");
456 			hidg_desc_copy.desc[0].bDescriptorType = HID_DT_REPORT;
457 			hidg_desc_copy.desc[0].wDescriptorLength =
458 				cpu_to_le16(hidg->report_desc_length);
459 
460 			length = min_t(unsigned short, length,
461 						   hidg_desc_copy.bLength);
462 			memcpy(req->buf, &hidg_desc_copy, length);
463 			goto respond;
464 			break;
465 		}
466 		case HID_DT_REPORT:
467 			VDBG(cdev, "USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR: REPORT\n");
468 			length = min_t(unsigned short, length,
469 						   hidg->report_desc_length);
470 			memcpy(req->buf, hidg->report_desc, length);
471 			goto respond;
472 			break;
473 
474 		default:
475 			VDBG(cdev, "Unknown descriptor request 0x%x\n",
476 				 value >> 8);
477 			goto stall;
478 			break;
479 		}
480 		break;
481 
482 	default:
483 		VDBG(cdev, "Unknown request 0x%x\n",
484 			 ctrl->bRequest);
485 		goto stall;
486 		break;
487 	}
488 
489 stall:
490 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
491 
492 respond:
493 	req->zero = 0;
494 	req->length = length;
495 	status = usb_ep_queue(cdev->gadget->ep0, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
496 	if (status < 0)
497 		ERROR(cdev, "usb_ep_queue error on ep0 %d\n", value);
498 	return status;
499 }
500 
hidg_disable(struct usb_function * f)501 static void hidg_disable(struct usb_function *f)
502 {
503 	struct f_hidg *hidg = func_to_hidg(f);
504 	struct f_hidg_req_list *list, *next;
505 	unsigned long flags;
506 
507 	usb_ep_disable(hidg->in_ep);
508 	usb_ep_disable(hidg->out_ep);
509 
510 	spin_lock_irqsave(&hidg->spinlock, flags);
511 	list_for_each_entry_safe(list, next, &hidg->completed_out_req, list) {
512 		free_ep_req(hidg->out_ep, list->req);
513 		list_del(&list->list);
514 		kfree(list);
515 	}
516 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hidg->spinlock, flags);
517 }
518 
hidg_set_alt(struct usb_function * f,unsigned intf,unsigned alt)519 static int hidg_set_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned intf, unsigned alt)
520 {
521 	struct usb_composite_dev		*cdev = f->config->cdev;
522 	struct f_hidg				*hidg = func_to_hidg(f);
523 	int i, status = 0;
524 
525 	VDBG(cdev, "hidg_set_alt intf:%d alt:%d\n", intf, alt);
526 
527 	if (hidg->in_ep != NULL) {
528 		/* restart endpoint */
529 		usb_ep_disable(hidg->in_ep);
530 
531 		status = config_ep_by_speed(f->config->cdev->gadget, f,
532 					    hidg->in_ep);
533 		if (status) {
534 			ERROR(cdev, "config_ep_by_speed FAILED!\n");
535 			goto fail;
536 		}
537 		status = usb_ep_enable(hidg->in_ep);
538 		if (status < 0) {
539 			ERROR(cdev, "Enable IN endpoint FAILED!\n");
540 			goto fail;
541 		}
542 		hidg->in_ep->driver_data = hidg;
543 	}
544 
545 
546 	if (hidg->out_ep != NULL) {
547 		/* restart endpoint */
548 		usb_ep_disable(hidg->out_ep);
549 
550 		status = config_ep_by_speed(f->config->cdev->gadget, f,
551 					    hidg->out_ep);
552 		if (status) {
553 			ERROR(cdev, "config_ep_by_speed FAILED!\n");
554 			goto fail;
555 		}
556 		status = usb_ep_enable(hidg->out_ep);
557 		if (status < 0) {
558 			ERROR(cdev, "Enable OUT endpoint FAILED!\n");
559 			goto fail;
560 		}
561 		hidg->out_ep->driver_data = hidg;
562 
563 		/*
564 		 * allocate a bunch of read buffers and queue them all at once.
565 		 */
566 		for (i = 0; i < hidg->qlen && status == 0; i++) {
567 			struct usb_request *req =
568 					hidg_alloc_ep_req(hidg->out_ep,
569 							  hidg->report_length);
570 			if (req) {
571 				req->complete = hidg_set_report_complete;
572 				req->context  = hidg;
573 				status = usb_ep_queue(hidg->out_ep, req,
574 						      GFP_ATOMIC);
575 				if (status)
576 					ERROR(cdev, "%s queue req --> %d\n",
577 						hidg->out_ep->name, status);
578 			} else {
579 				usb_ep_disable(hidg->out_ep);
580 				status = -ENOMEM;
581 				goto fail;
582 			}
583 		}
584 	}
585 
586 fail:
587 	return status;
588 }
589 
590 static const struct file_operations f_hidg_fops = {
591 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
592 	.open		= f_hidg_open,
593 	.release	= f_hidg_release,
594 	.write		= f_hidg_write,
595 	.read		= f_hidg_read,
596 	.poll		= f_hidg_poll,
597 	.llseek		= noop_llseek,
598 };
599 
hidg_bind(struct usb_configuration * c,struct usb_function * f)600 static int hidg_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
601 {
602 	struct usb_ep		*ep;
603 	struct f_hidg		*hidg = func_to_hidg(f);
604 	struct usb_string	*us;
605 	struct device		*device;
606 	int			status;
607 	dev_t			dev;
608 
609 	/* maybe allocate device-global string IDs, and patch descriptors */
610 	us = usb_gstrings_attach(c->cdev, ct_func_strings,
611 				 ARRAY_SIZE(ct_func_string_defs));
612 	if (IS_ERR(us))
613 		return PTR_ERR(us);
614 	hidg_interface_desc.iInterface = us[CT_FUNC_HID_IDX].id;
615 
616 	/* allocate instance-specific interface IDs, and patch descriptors */
617 	status = usb_interface_id(c, f);
618 	if (status < 0)
619 		goto fail;
620 	hidg_interface_desc.bInterfaceNumber = status;
621 
622 	/* allocate instance-specific endpoints */
623 	status = -ENODEV;
624 	ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(c->cdev->gadget, &hidg_fs_in_ep_desc);
625 	if (!ep)
626 		goto fail;
627 	hidg->in_ep = ep;
628 
629 	ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(c->cdev->gadget, &hidg_fs_out_ep_desc);
630 	if (!ep)
631 		goto fail;
632 	hidg->out_ep = ep;
633 
634 	/* preallocate request and buffer */
635 	status = -ENOMEM;
636 	hidg->req = usb_ep_alloc_request(hidg->in_ep, GFP_KERNEL);
637 	if (!hidg->req)
638 		goto fail;
639 
640 	hidg->req->buf = kmalloc(hidg->report_length, GFP_KERNEL);
641 	if (!hidg->req->buf)
642 		goto fail;
643 
644 	/* set descriptor dynamic values */
645 	hidg_interface_desc.bInterfaceSubClass = hidg->bInterfaceSubClass;
646 	hidg_interface_desc.bInterfaceProtocol = hidg->bInterfaceProtocol;
647 	hidg_hs_in_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(hidg->report_length);
648 	hidg_fs_in_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(hidg->report_length);
649 	hidg_hs_out_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(hidg->report_length);
650 	hidg_fs_out_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(hidg->report_length);
651 	/*
652 	 * We can use hidg_desc struct here but we should not relay
653 	 * that its content won't change after returning from this function.
654 	 */
655 	hidg_desc.desc[0].bDescriptorType = HID_DT_REPORT;
656 	hidg_desc.desc[0].wDescriptorLength =
657 		cpu_to_le16(hidg->report_desc_length);
658 
659 	hidg_hs_in_ep_desc.bEndpointAddress =
660 		hidg_fs_in_ep_desc.bEndpointAddress;
661 	hidg_hs_out_ep_desc.bEndpointAddress =
662 		hidg_fs_out_ep_desc.bEndpointAddress;
663 
664 	status = usb_assign_descriptors(f, hidg_fs_descriptors,
665 			hidg_hs_descriptors, NULL);
666 	if (status)
667 		goto fail;
668 
669 	mutex_init(&hidg->lock);
670 	spin_lock_init(&hidg->spinlock);
671 	init_waitqueue_head(&hidg->write_queue);
672 	init_waitqueue_head(&hidg->read_queue);
673 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hidg->completed_out_req);
674 
675 	/* create char device */
676 	cdev_init(&hidg->cdev, &f_hidg_fops);
677 	dev = MKDEV(major, hidg->minor);
678 	status = cdev_add(&hidg->cdev, dev, 1);
679 	if (status)
680 		goto fail_free_descs;
681 
682 	device = device_create(hidg_class, NULL, dev, NULL,
683 			       "%s%d", "hidg", hidg->minor);
684 	if (IS_ERR(device)) {
685 		status = PTR_ERR(device);
686 		goto del;
687 	}
688 
689 	return 0;
690 del:
691 	cdev_del(&hidg->cdev);
692 fail_free_descs:
693 	usb_free_all_descriptors(f);
694 fail:
695 	ERROR(f->config->cdev, "hidg_bind FAILED\n");
696 	if (hidg->req != NULL) {
697 		kfree(hidg->req->buf);
698 		if (hidg->in_ep != NULL)
699 			usb_ep_free_request(hidg->in_ep, hidg->req);
700 	}
701 
702 	return status;
703 }
704 
hidg_get_minor(void)705 static inline int hidg_get_minor(void)
706 {
707 	int ret;
708 
709 	ret = ida_simple_get(&hidg_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
710 	if (ret >= HIDG_MINORS) {
711 		ida_simple_remove(&hidg_ida, ret);
712 		ret = -ENODEV;
713 	}
714 
715 	return ret;
716 }
717 
to_f_hid_opts(struct config_item * item)718 static inline struct f_hid_opts *to_f_hid_opts(struct config_item *item)
719 {
720 	return container_of(to_config_group(item), struct f_hid_opts,
721 			    func_inst.group);
722 }
723 
hid_attr_release(struct config_item * item)724 static void hid_attr_release(struct config_item *item)
725 {
726 	struct f_hid_opts *opts = to_f_hid_opts(item);
727 
728 	usb_put_function_instance(&opts->func_inst);
729 }
730 
731 static struct configfs_item_operations hidg_item_ops = {
732 	.release	= hid_attr_release,
733 };
734 
735 #define F_HID_OPT(name, prec, limit)					\
736 static ssize_t f_hid_opts_##name##_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)\
737 {									\
738 	struct f_hid_opts *opts = to_f_hid_opts(item);			\
739 	int result;							\
740 									\
741 	mutex_lock(&opts->lock);					\
742 	result = sprintf(page, "%d\n", opts->name);			\
743 	mutex_unlock(&opts->lock);					\
744 									\
745 	return result;							\
746 }									\
747 									\
748 static ssize_t f_hid_opts_##name##_store(struct config_item *item,	\
749 					 const char *page, size_t len)	\
750 {									\
751 	struct f_hid_opts *opts = to_f_hid_opts(item);			\
752 	int ret;							\
753 	u##prec num;							\
754 									\
755 	mutex_lock(&opts->lock);					\
756 	if (opts->refcnt) {						\
757 		ret = -EBUSY;						\
758 		goto end;						\
759 	}								\
760 									\
761 	ret = kstrtou##prec(page, 0, &num);				\
762 	if (ret)							\
763 		goto end;						\
764 									\
765 	if (num > limit) {						\
766 		ret = -EINVAL;						\
767 		goto end;						\
768 	}								\
769 	opts->name = num;						\
770 	ret = len;							\
771 									\
772 end:									\
773 	mutex_unlock(&opts->lock);					\
774 	return ret;							\
775 }									\
776 									\
777 CONFIGFS_ATTR(f_hid_opts_, name)
778 
779 F_HID_OPT(subclass, 8, 255);
780 F_HID_OPT(protocol, 8, 255);
781 F_HID_OPT(report_length, 16, 65535);
782 
f_hid_opts_report_desc_show(struct config_item * item,char * page)783 static ssize_t f_hid_opts_report_desc_show(struct config_item *item, char *page)
784 {
785 	struct f_hid_opts *opts = to_f_hid_opts(item);
786 	int result;
787 
788 	mutex_lock(&opts->lock);
789 	result = opts->report_desc_length;
790 	memcpy(page, opts->report_desc, opts->report_desc_length);
791 	mutex_unlock(&opts->lock);
792 
793 	return result;
794 }
795 
f_hid_opts_report_desc_store(struct config_item * item,const char * page,size_t len)796 static ssize_t f_hid_opts_report_desc_store(struct config_item *item,
797 					    const char *page, size_t len)
798 {
799 	struct f_hid_opts *opts = to_f_hid_opts(item);
800 	int ret = -EBUSY;
801 	char *d;
802 
803 	mutex_lock(&opts->lock);
804 
805 	if (opts->refcnt)
806 		goto end;
807 	if (len > PAGE_SIZE) {
808 		ret = -ENOSPC;
809 		goto end;
810 	}
811 	d = kmemdup(page, len, GFP_KERNEL);
812 	if (!d) {
813 		ret = -ENOMEM;
814 		goto end;
815 	}
816 	kfree(opts->report_desc);
817 	opts->report_desc = d;
818 	opts->report_desc_length = len;
819 	opts->report_desc_alloc = true;
820 	ret = len;
821 end:
822 	mutex_unlock(&opts->lock);
823 	return ret;
824 }
825 
826 CONFIGFS_ATTR(f_hid_opts_, report_desc);
827 
828 static struct configfs_attribute *hid_attrs[] = {
829 	&f_hid_opts_attr_subclass,
830 	&f_hid_opts_attr_protocol,
831 	&f_hid_opts_attr_report_length,
832 	&f_hid_opts_attr_report_desc,
833 	NULL,
834 };
835 
836 static struct config_item_type hid_func_type = {
837 	.ct_item_ops	= &hidg_item_ops,
838 	.ct_attrs	= hid_attrs,
839 	.ct_owner	= THIS_MODULE,
840 };
841 
hidg_put_minor(int minor)842 static inline void hidg_put_minor(int minor)
843 {
844 	ida_simple_remove(&hidg_ida, minor);
845 }
846 
hidg_free_inst(struct usb_function_instance * f)847 static void hidg_free_inst(struct usb_function_instance *f)
848 {
849 	struct f_hid_opts *opts;
850 
851 	opts = container_of(f, struct f_hid_opts, func_inst);
852 
853 	mutex_lock(&hidg_ida_lock);
854 
855 	hidg_put_minor(opts->minor);
856 	if (idr_is_empty(&hidg_ida.idr))
857 		ghid_cleanup();
858 
859 	mutex_unlock(&hidg_ida_lock);
860 
861 	if (opts->report_desc_alloc)
862 		kfree(opts->report_desc);
863 
864 	kfree(opts);
865 }
866 
hidg_alloc_inst(void)867 static struct usb_function_instance *hidg_alloc_inst(void)
868 {
869 	struct f_hid_opts *opts;
870 	struct usb_function_instance *ret;
871 	int status = 0;
872 
873 	opts = kzalloc(sizeof(*opts), GFP_KERNEL);
874 	if (!opts)
875 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
876 	mutex_init(&opts->lock);
877 	opts->func_inst.free_func_inst = hidg_free_inst;
878 	ret = &opts->func_inst;
879 
880 	mutex_lock(&hidg_ida_lock);
881 
882 	if (idr_is_empty(&hidg_ida.idr)) {
883 		status = ghid_setup(NULL, HIDG_MINORS);
884 		if (status)  {
885 			ret = ERR_PTR(status);
886 			kfree(opts);
887 			goto unlock;
888 		}
889 	}
890 
891 	opts->minor = hidg_get_minor();
892 	if (opts->minor < 0) {
893 		ret = ERR_PTR(opts->minor);
894 		kfree(opts);
895 		if (idr_is_empty(&hidg_ida.idr))
896 			ghid_cleanup();
897 		goto unlock;
898 	}
899 	config_group_init_type_name(&opts->func_inst.group, "", &hid_func_type);
900 
901 unlock:
902 	mutex_unlock(&hidg_ida_lock);
903 	return ret;
904 }
905 
hidg_free(struct usb_function * f)906 static void hidg_free(struct usb_function *f)
907 {
908 	struct f_hidg *hidg;
909 	struct f_hid_opts *opts;
910 
911 	hidg = func_to_hidg(f);
912 	opts = container_of(f->fi, struct f_hid_opts, func_inst);
913 	kfree(hidg->report_desc);
914 	kfree(hidg);
915 	mutex_lock(&opts->lock);
916 	--opts->refcnt;
917 	mutex_unlock(&opts->lock);
918 }
919 
hidg_unbind(struct usb_configuration * c,struct usb_function * f)920 static void hidg_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
921 {
922 	struct f_hidg *hidg = func_to_hidg(f);
923 
924 	device_destroy(hidg_class, MKDEV(major, hidg->minor));
925 	cdev_del(&hidg->cdev);
926 
927 	/* disable/free request and end point */
928 	usb_ep_disable(hidg->in_ep);
929 	kfree(hidg->req->buf);
930 	usb_ep_free_request(hidg->in_ep, hidg->req);
931 
932 	usb_free_all_descriptors(f);
933 }
934 
hidg_alloc(struct usb_function_instance * fi)935 static struct usb_function *hidg_alloc(struct usb_function_instance *fi)
936 {
937 	struct f_hidg *hidg;
938 	struct f_hid_opts *opts;
939 
940 	/* allocate and initialize one new instance */
941 	hidg = kzalloc(sizeof(*hidg), GFP_KERNEL);
942 	if (!hidg)
943 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
944 
945 	opts = container_of(fi, struct f_hid_opts, func_inst);
946 
947 	mutex_lock(&opts->lock);
948 	++opts->refcnt;
949 
950 	hidg->minor = opts->minor;
951 	hidg->bInterfaceSubClass = opts->subclass;
952 	hidg->bInterfaceProtocol = opts->protocol;
953 	hidg->report_length = opts->report_length;
954 	hidg->report_desc_length = opts->report_desc_length;
955 	if (opts->report_desc) {
956 		hidg->report_desc = kmemdup(opts->report_desc,
957 					    opts->report_desc_length,
958 					    GFP_KERNEL);
959 		if (!hidg->report_desc) {
960 			kfree(hidg);
961 			mutex_unlock(&opts->lock);
962 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
963 		}
964 	}
965 
966 	mutex_unlock(&opts->lock);
967 
968 	hidg->func.name    = "hid";
969 	hidg->func.bind    = hidg_bind;
970 	hidg->func.unbind  = hidg_unbind;
971 	hidg->func.set_alt = hidg_set_alt;
972 	hidg->func.disable = hidg_disable;
973 	hidg->func.setup   = hidg_setup;
974 	hidg->func.free_func = hidg_free;
975 
976 	/* this could me made configurable at some point */
977 	hidg->qlen	   = 4;
978 
979 	return &hidg->func;
980 }
981 
982 DECLARE_USB_FUNCTION_INIT(hid, hidg_alloc_inst, hidg_alloc);
983 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
984 MODULE_AUTHOR("Fabien Chouteau");
985 
ghid_setup(struct usb_gadget * g,int count)986 int ghid_setup(struct usb_gadget *g, int count)
987 {
988 	int status;
989 	dev_t dev;
990 
991 	hidg_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "hidg");
992 	if (IS_ERR(hidg_class)) {
993 		status = PTR_ERR(hidg_class);
994 		hidg_class = NULL;
995 		return status;
996 	}
997 
998 	status = alloc_chrdev_region(&dev, 0, count, "hidg");
999 	if (status) {
1000 		class_destroy(hidg_class);
1001 		hidg_class = NULL;
1002 		return status;
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	major = MAJOR(dev);
1006 	minors = count;
1007 
1008 	return 0;
1009 }
1010 
ghid_cleanup(void)1011 void ghid_cleanup(void)
1012 {
1013 	if (major) {
1014 		unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(major, 0), minors);
1015 		major = minors = 0;
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	class_destroy(hidg_class);
1019 	hidg_class = NULL;
1020 }
1021