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1 #ifndef __DRBD_PROTOCOL_H
2 #define __DRBD_PROTOCOL_H
3 
4 enum drbd_packet {
5 	/* receiver (data socket) */
6 	P_DATA		      = 0x00,
7 	P_DATA_REPLY	      = 0x01, /* Response to P_DATA_REQUEST */
8 	P_RS_DATA_REPLY	      = 0x02, /* Response to P_RS_DATA_REQUEST */
9 	P_BARRIER	      = 0x03,
10 	P_BITMAP	      = 0x04,
11 	P_BECOME_SYNC_TARGET  = 0x05,
12 	P_BECOME_SYNC_SOURCE  = 0x06,
13 	P_UNPLUG_REMOTE	      = 0x07, /* Used at various times to hint the peer */
14 	P_DATA_REQUEST	      = 0x08, /* Used to ask for a data block */
15 	P_RS_DATA_REQUEST     = 0x09, /* Used to ask for a data block for resync */
16 	P_SYNC_PARAM	      = 0x0a,
17 	P_PROTOCOL	      = 0x0b,
18 	P_UUIDS		      = 0x0c,
19 	P_SIZES		      = 0x0d,
20 	P_STATE		      = 0x0e,
21 	P_SYNC_UUID	      = 0x0f,
22 	P_AUTH_CHALLENGE      = 0x10,
23 	P_AUTH_RESPONSE	      = 0x11,
24 	P_STATE_CHG_REQ	      = 0x12,
25 
26 	/* (meta socket) */
27 	P_PING		      = 0x13,
28 	P_PING_ACK	      = 0x14,
29 	P_RECV_ACK	      = 0x15, /* Used in protocol B */
30 	P_WRITE_ACK	      = 0x16, /* Used in protocol C */
31 	P_RS_WRITE_ACK	      = 0x17, /* Is a P_WRITE_ACK, additionally call set_in_sync(). */
32 	P_SUPERSEDED	      = 0x18, /* Used in proto C, two-primaries conflict detection */
33 	P_NEG_ACK	      = 0x19, /* Sent if local disk is unusable */
34 	P_NEG_DREPLY	      = 0x1a, /* Local disk is broken... */
35 	P_NEG_RS_DREPLY	      = 0x1b, /* Local disk is broken... */
36 	P_BARRIER_ACK	      = 0x1c,
37 	P_STATE_CHG_REPLY     = 0x1d,
38 
39 	/* "new" commands, no longer fitting into the ordering scheme above */
40 
41 	P_OV_REQUEST	      = 0x1e, /* data socket */
42 	P_OV_REPLY	      = 0x1f,
43 	P_OV_RESULT	      = 0x20, /* meta socket */
44 	P_CSUM_RS_REQUEST     = 0x21, /* data socket */
45 	P_RS_IS_IN_SYNC	      = 0x22, /* meta socket */
46 	P_SYNC_PARAM89	      = 0x23, /* data socket, protocol version 89 replacement for P_SYNC_PARAM */
47 	P_COMPRESSED_BITMAP   = 0x24, /* compressed or otherwise encoded bitmap transfer */
48 	/* P_CKPT_FENCE_REQ      = 0x25, * currently reserved for protocol D */
49 	/* P_CKPT_DISABLE_REQ    = 0x26, * currently reserved for protocol D */
50 	P_DELAY_PROBE         = 0x27, /* is used on BOTH sockets */
51 	P_OUT_OF_SYNC         = 0x28, /* Mark as out of sync (Outrunning), data socket */
52 	P_RS_CANCEL           = 0x29, /* meta: Used to cancel RS_DATA_REQUEST packet by SyncSource */
53 	P_CONN_ST_CHG_REQ     = 0x2a, /* data sock: Connection wide state request */
54 	P_CONN_ST_CHG_REPLY   = 0x2b, /* meta sock: Connection side state req reply */
55 	P_RETRY_WRITE	      = 0x2c, /* Protocol C: retry conflicting write request */
56 	P_PROTOCOL_UPDATE     = 0x2d, /* data sock: is used in established connections */
57         /* 0x2e to 0x30 reserved, used in drbd 9 */
58 
59 	/* REQ_DISCARD. We used "discard" in different contexts before,
60 	 * which is why I chose TRIM here, to disambiguate. */
61 	P_TRIM                = 0x31,
62 
63 	/* Only use these two if both support FF_THIN_RESYNC */
64 	P_RS_THIN_REQ         = 0x32, /* Request a block for resync or reply P_RS_DEALLOCATED */
65 	P_RS_DEALLOCATED      = 0x33, /* Contains only zeros on sync source node */
66 
67 	/* REQ_WRITE_SAME.
68 	 * On a receiving side without REQ_WRITE_SAME,
69 	 * we may fall back to an opencoded loop instead. */
70 	P_WSAME               = 0x34,
71 
72 	P_MAY_IGNORE	      = 0x100, /* Flag to test if (cmd > P_MAY_IGNORE) ... */
73 	P_MAX_OPT_CMD	      = 0x101,
74 
75 	/* special command ids for handshake */
76 
77 	P_INITIAL_META	      = 0xfff1, /* First Packet on the MetaSock */
78 	P_INITIAL_DATA	      = 0xfff2, /* First Packet on the Socket */
79 
80 	P_CONNECTION_FEATURES = 0xfffe	/* FIXED for the next century! */
81 };
82 
83 #ifndef __packed
84 #define __packed __attribute__((packed))
85 #endif
86 
87 /* This is the layout for a packet on the wire.
88  * The byteorder is the network byte order.
89  *     (except block_id and barrier fields.
90  *	these are pointers to local structs
91  *	and have no relevance for the partner,
92  *	which just echoes them as received.)
93  *
94  * NOTE that the payload starts at a long aligned offset,
95  * regardless of 32 or 64 bit arch!
96  */
97 struct p_header80 {
98 	u32	  magic;
99 	u16	  command;
100 	u16	  length;	/* bytes of data after this header */
101 } __packed;
102 
103 /* Header for big packets, Used for data packets exceeding 64kB */
104 struct p_header95 {
105 	u16	  magic;	/* use DRBD_MAGIC_BIG here */
106 	u16	  command;
107 	u32	  length;
108 } __packed;
109 
110 struct p_header100 {
111 	u32	  magic;
112 	u16	  volume;
113 	u16	  command;
114 	u32	  length;
115 	u32	  pad;
116 } __packed;
117 
118 /* These defines must not be changed without changing the protocol version.
119  * New defines may only be introduced together with protocol version bump or
120  * new protocol feature flags.
121  */
122 #define DP_HARDBARRIER	      1 /* no longer used */
123 #define DP_RW_SYNC	      2 /* equals REQ_SYNC    */
124 #define DP_MAY_SET_IN_SYNC    4
125 #define DP_UNPLUG             8 /* not used anymore   */
126 #define DP_FUA               16 /* equals REQ_FUA     */
127 #define DP_FLUSH             32 /* equals REQ_PREFLUSH   */
128 #define DP_DISCARD           64 /* equals REQ_DISCARD */
129 #define DP_SEND_RECEIVE_ACK 128 /* This is a proto B write request */
130 #define DP_SEND_WRITE_ACK   256 /* This is a proto C write request */
131 #define DP_WSAME            512 /* equiv. REQ_WRITE_SAME */
132 
133 struct p_data {
134 	u64	    sector;    /* 64 bits sector number */
135 	u64	    block_id;  /* to identify the request in protocol B&C */
136 	u32	    seq_num;
137 	u32	    dp_flags;
138 } __packed;
139 
140 struct p_trim {
141 	struct p_data p_data;
142 	u32	    size;	/* == bio->bi_size */
143 } __packed;
144 
145 struct p_wsame {
146 	struct p_data p_data;
147 	u32           size;     /* == bio->bi_size */
148 } __packed;
149 
150 /*
151  * commands which share a struct:
152  *  p_block_ack:
153  *   P_RECV_ACK (proto B), P_WRITE_ACK (proto C),
154  *   P_SUPERSEDED (proto C, two-primaries conflict detection)
155  *  p_block_req:
156  *   P_DATA_REQUEST, P_RS_DATA_REQUEST
157  */
158 struct p_block_ack {
159 	u64	    sector;
160 	u64	    block_id;
161 	u32	    blksize;
162 	u32	    seq_num;
163 } __packed;
164 
165 struct p_block_req {
166 	u64 sector;
167 	u64 block_id;
168 	u32 blksize;
169 	u32 pad;	/* to multiple of 8 Byte */
170 } __packed;
171 
172 /*
173  * commands with their own struct for additional fields:
174  *   P_CONNECTION_FEATURES
175  *   P_BARRIER
176  *   P_BARRIER_ACK
177  *   P_SYNC_PARAM
178  *   ReportParams
179  */
180 
181 /* supports TRIM/DISCARD on the "wire" protocol */
182 #define DRBD_FF_TRIM 1
183 
184 /* Detect all-zeros during resync, and rather TRIM/UNMAP/DISCARD those blocks
185  * instead of fully allocate a supposedly thin volume on initial resync */
186 #define DRBD_FF_THIN_RESYNC 2
187 
188 /* supports REQ_WRITE_SAME on the "wire" protocol.
189  * Note: this flag is overloaded,
190  * its presence also
191  *   - indicates support for 128 MiB "batch bios",
192  *     max discard size of 128 MiB
193  *     instead of 4M before that.
194  *   - indicates that we exchange additional settings in p_sizes
195  *     drbd_send_sizes()/receive_sizes()
196  */
197 #define DRBD_FF_WSAME 4
198 
199 struct p_connection_features {
200 	u32 protocol_min;
201 	u32 feature_flags;
202 	u32 protocol_max;
203 
204 	/* should be more than enough for future enhancements
205 	 * for now, feature_flags and the reserved array shall be zero.
206 	 */
207 
208 	u32 _pad;
209 	u64 reserved[7];
210 } __packed;
211 
212 struct p_barrier {
213 	u32 barrier;	/* barrier number _handle_ only */
214 	u32 pad;	/* to multiple of 8 Byte */
215 } __packed;
216 
217 struct p_barrier_ack {
218 	u32 barrier;
219 	u32 set_size;
220 } __packed;
221 
222 struct p_rs_param {
223 	u32 resync_rate;
224 
225 	      /* Since protocol version 88 and higher. */
226 	char verify_alg[0];
227 } __packed;
228 
229 struct p_rs_param_89 {
230 	u32 resync_rate;
231 	/* protocol version 89: */
232 	char verify_alg[SHARED_SECRET_MAX];
233 	char csums_alg[SHARED_SECRET_MAX];
234 } __packed;
235 
236 struct p_rs_param_95 {
237 	u32 resync_rate;
238 	char verify_alg[SHARED_SECRET_MAX];
239 	char csums_alg[SHARED_SECRET_MAX];
240 	u32 c_plan_ahead;
241 	u32 c_delay_target;
242 	u32 c_fill_target;
243 	u32 c_max_rate;
244 } __packed;
245 
246 enum drbd_conn_flags {
247 	CF_DISCARD_MY_DATA = 1,
248 	CF_DRY_RUN = 2,
249 };
250 
251 struct p_protocol {
252 	u32 protocol;
253 	u32 after_sb_0p;
254 	u32 after_sb_1p;
255 	u32 after_sb_2p;
256 	u32 conn_flags;
257 	u32 two_primaries;
258 
259 	/* Since protocol version 87 and higher. */
260 	char integrity_alg[0];
261 
262 } __packed;
263 
264 struct p_uuids {
265 	u64 uuid[UI_EXTENDED_SIZE];
266 } __packed;
267 
268 struct p_rs_uuid {
269 	u64	    uuid;
270 } __packed;
271 
272 /* optional queue_limits if (agreed_features & DRBD_FF_WSAME)
273  * see also struct queue_limits, as of late 2015 */
274 struct o_qlim {
275 	/* we don't need it yet, but we may as well communicate it now */
276 	u32 physical_block_size;
277 
278 	/* so the original in struct queue_limits is unsigned short,
279 	 * but I'd have to put in padding anyways. */
280 	u32 logical_block_size;
281 
282 	/* One incoming bio becomes one DRBD request,
283 	 * which may be translated to several bio on the receiving side.
284 	 * We don't need to communicate chunk/boundary/segment ... limits.
285 	 */
286 
287 	/* various IO hints may be useful with "diskless client" setups */
288 	u32 alignment_offset;
289 	u32 io_min;
290 	u32 io_opt;
291 
292 	/* We may need to communicate integrity stuff at some point,
293 	 * but let's not get ahead of ourselves. */
294 
295 	/* Backend discard capabilities.
296 	 * Receiving side uses "blkdev_issue_discard()", no need to communicate
297 	 * more specifics.  If the backend cannot do discards, the DRBD peer
298 	 * may fall back to blkdev_issue_zeroout().
299 	 */
300 	u8 discard_enabled;
301 	u8 discard_zeroes_data;
302 	u8 write_same_capable;
303 	u8 _pad;
304 } __packed;
305 
306 struct p_sizes {
307 	u64	    d_size;  /* size of disk */
308 	u64	    u_size;  /* user requested size */
309 	u64	    c_size;  /* current exported size */
310 	u32	    max_bio_size;  /* Maximal size of a BIO */
311 	u16	    queue_order_type;  /* not yet implemented in DRBD*/
312 	u16	    dds_flags; /* use enum dds_flags here. */
313 
314 	/* optional queue_limits if (agreed_features & DRBD_FF_WSAME) */
315 	struct o_qlim qlim[0];
316 } __packed;
317 
318 struct p_state {
319 	u32	    state;
320 } __packed;
321 
322 struct p_req_state {
323 	u32	    mask;
324 	u32	    val;
325 } __packed;
326 
327 struct p_req_state_reply {
328 	u32	    retcode;
329 } __packed;
330 
331 struct p_drbd06_param {
332 	u64	  size;
333 	u32	  state;
334 	u32	  blksize;
335 	u32	  protocol;
336 	u32	  version;
337 	u32	  gen_cnt[5];
338 	u32	  bit_map_gen[5];
339 } __packed;
340 
341 struct p_block_desc {
342 	u64 sector;
343 	u32 blksize;
344 	u32 pad;	/* to multiple of 8 Byte */
345 } __packed;
346 
347 /* Valid values for the encoding field.
348  * Bump proto version when changing this. */
349 enum drbd_bitmap_code {
350 	/* RLE_VLI_Bytes = 0,
351 	 * and other bit variants had been defined during
352 	 * algorithm evaluation. */
353 	RLE_VLI_Bits = 2,
354 };
355 
356 struct p_compressed_bm {
357 	/* (encoding & 0x0f): actual encoding, see enum drbd_bitmap_code
358 	 * (encoding & 0x80): polarity (set/unset) of first runlength
359 	 * ((encoding >> 4) & 0x07): pad_bits, number of trailing zero bits
360 	 * used to pad up to head.length bytes
361 	 */
362 	u8 encoding;
363 
364 	u8 code[0];
365 } __packed;
366 
367 struct p_delay_probe93 {
368 	u32     seq_num; /* sequence number to match the two probe packets */
369 	u32     offset;  /* usecs the probe got sent after the reference time point */
370 } __packed;
371 
372 /*
373  * Bitmap packets need to fit within a single page on the sender and receiver,
374  * so we are limited to 4 KiB (and not to PAGE_SIZE, which can be bigger).
375  */
376 #define DRBD_SOCKET_BUFFER_SIZE 4096
377 
378 #endif  /* __DRBD_PROTOCOL_H */
379