1 /*
2 * GPL HEADER START
3 *
4 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only,
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 * General Public License version 2 for more details (a copy is included
14 * in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code).
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * version 2 along with this program; If not, see
18 * http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html
19 *
20 * GPL HEADER END
21 */
22 /*
23 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24 * Use is subject to license terms.
25 *
26 * Copyright (c) 2012, Intel Corporation.
27 */
28 /*
29 * This file is part of Lustre, http://www.lustre.org/
30 * Lustre is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
31 *
32 * lnet/lnet/lib-md.c
33 *
34 * Memory Descriptor management routines
35 */
36
37 #define DEBUG_SUBSYSTEM S_LNET
38
39 #include "../../include/linux/lnet/lib-lnet.h"
40
41 /* must be called with lnet_res_lock held */
42 void
lnet_md_unlink(lnet_libmd_t * md)43 lnet_md_unlink(lnet_libmd_t *md)
44 {
45 if (!(md->md_flags & LNET_MD_FLAG_ZOMBIE)) {
46 /* first unlink attempt... */
47 lnet_me_t *me = md->md_me;
48
49 md->md_flags |= LNET_MD_FLAG_ZOMBIE;
50
51 /*
52 * Disassociate from ME (if any),
53 * and unlink it if it was created
54 * with LNET_UNLINK
55 */
56 if (me) {
57 /* detach MD from portal */
58 lnet_ptl_detach_md(me, md);
59 if (me->me_unlink == LNET_UNLINK)
60 lnet_me_unlink(me);
61 }
62
63 /* ensure all future handle lookups fail */
64 lnet_res_lh_invalidate(&md->md_lh);
65 }
66
67 if (md->md_refcount) {
68 CDEBUG(D_NET, "Queueing unlink of md %p\n", md);
69 return;
70 }
71
72 CDEBUG(D_NET, "Unlinking md %p\n", md);
73
74 if (md->md_eq) {
75 int cpt = lnet_cpt_of_cookie(md->md_lh.lh_cookie);
76
77 LASSERT(*md->md_eq->eq_refs[cpt] > 0);
78 (*md->md_eq->eq_refs[cpt])--;
79 }
80
81 LASSERT(!list_empty(&md->md_list));
82 list_del_init(&md->md_list);
83 lnet_md_free(md);
84 }
85
86 static int
lnet_md_build(lnet_libmd_t * lmd,lnet_md_t * umd,int unlink)87 lnet_md_build(lnet_libmd_t *lmd, lnet_md_t *umd, int unlink)
88 {
89 int i;
90 unsigned int niov;
91 int total_length = 0;
92
93 lmd->md_me = NULL;
94 lmd->md_start = umd->start;
95 lmd->md_offset = 0;
96 lmd->md_max_size = umd->max_size;
97 lmd->md_options = umd->options;
98 lmd->md_user_ptr = umd->user_ptr;
99 lmd->md_eq = NULL;
100 lmd->md_threshold = umd->threshold;
101 lmd->md_refcount = 0;
102 lmd->md_flags = (unlink == LNET_UNLINK) ? LNET_MD_FLAG_AUTO_UNLINK : 0;
103
104 if (umd->options & LNET_MD_IOVEC) {
105 if (umd->options & LNET_MD_KIOV) /* Can't specify both */
106 return -EINVAL;
107
108 niov = umd->length;
109 lmd->md_niov = umd->length;
110 memcpy(lmd->md_iov.iov, umd->start,
111 niov * sizeof(lmd->md_iov.iov[0]));
112
113 for (i = 0; i < (int)niov; i++) {
114 /* We take the base address on trust */
115 /* invalid length */
116 if (lmd->md_iov.iov[i].iov_len <= 0)
117 return -EINVAL;
118
119 total_length += lmd->md_iov.iov[i].iov_len;
120 }
121
122 lmd->md_length = total_length;
123
124 if ((umd->options & LNET_MD_MAX_SIZE) && /* use max size */
125 (umd->max_size < 0 ||
126 umd->max_size > total_length)) /* illegal max_size */
127 return -EINVAL;
128
129 } else if (umd->options & LNET_MD_KIOV) {
130 niov = umd->length;
131 lmd->md_niov = umd->length;
132 memcpy(lmd->md_iov.kiov, umd->start,
133 niov * sizeof(lmd->md_iov.kiov[0]));
134
135 for (i = 0; i < (int)niov; i++) {
136 /* We take the page pointer on trust */
137 if (lmd->md_iov.kiov[i].bv_offset +
138 lmd->md_iov.kiov[i].bv_len > PAGE_SIZE)
139 return -EINVAL; /* invalid length */
140
141 total_length += lmd->md_iov.kiov[i].bv_len;
142 }
143
144 lmd->md_length = total_length;
145
146 if ((umd->options & LNET_MD_MAX_SIZE) && /* max size used */
147 (umd->max_size < 0 ||
148 umd->max_size > total_length)) /* illegal max_size */
149 return -EINVAL;
150 } else { /* contiguous */
151 lmd->md_length = umd->length;
152 niov = 1;
153 lmd->md_niov = 1;
154 lmd->md_iov.iov[0].iov_base = umd->start;
155 lmd->md_iov.iov[0].iov_len = umd->length;
156
157 if ((umd->options & LNET_MD_MAX_SIZE) && /* max size used */
158 (umd->max_size < 0 ||
159 umd->max_size > (int)umd->length)) /* illegal max_size */
160 return -EINVAL;
161 }
162
163 return 0;
164 }
165
166 /* must be called with resource lock held */
167 static int
lnet_md_link(lnet_libmd_t * md,lnet_handle_eq_t eq_handle,int cpt)168 lnet_md_link(lnet_libmd_t *md, lnet_handle_eq_t eq_handle, int cpt)
169 {
170 struct lnet_res_container *container = the_lnet.ln_md_containers[cpt];
171
172 /*
173 * NB we are passed an allocated, but inactive md.
174 * if we return success, caller may lnet_md_unlink() it.
175 * otherwise caller may only lnet_md_free() it.
176 */
177 /*
178 * This implementation doesn't know how to create START events or
179 * disable END events. Best to LASSERT our caller is compliant so
180 * we find out quickly...
181 */
182 /*
183 * TODO - reevaluate what should be here in light of
184 * the removal of the start and end events
185 * maybe there we shouldn't even allow LNET_EQ_NONE!)
186 * LASSERT(!eq);
187 */
188 if (!LNetHandleIsInvalid(eq_handle)) {
189 md->md_eq = lnet_handle2eq(&eq_handle);
190
191 if (!md->md_eq)
192 return -ENOENT;
193
194 (*md->md_eq->eq_refs[cpt])++;
195 }
196
197 lnet_res_lh_initialize(container, &md->md_lh);
198
199 LASSERT(list_empty(&md->md_list));
200 list_add(&md->md_list, &container->rec_active);
201
202 return 0;
203 }
204
205 /* must be called with lnet_res_lock held */
206 void
lnet_md_deconstruct(lnet_libmd_t * lmd,lnet_md_t * umd)207 lnet_md_deconstruct(lnet_libmd_t *lmd, lnet_md_t *umd)
208 {
209 /* NB this doesn't copy out all the iov entries so when a
210 * discontiguous MD is copied out, the target gets to know the
211 * original iov pointer (in start) and the number of entries it had
212 * and that's all.
213 */
214 umd->start = lmd->md_start;
215 umd->length = !(lmd->md_options &
216 (LNET_MD_IOVEC | LNET_MD_KIOV)) ?
217 lmd->md_length : lmd->md_niov;
218 umd->threshold = lmd->md_threshold;
219 umd->max_size = lmd->md_max_size;
220 umd->options = lmd->md_options;
221 umd->user_ptr = lmd->md_user_ptr;
222 lnet_eq2handle(&umd->eq_handle, lmd->md_eq);
223 }
224
225 static int
lnet_md_validate(lnet_md_t * umd)226 lnet_md_validate(lnet_md_t *umd)
227 {
228 if (!umd->start && umd->length) {
229 CERROR("MD start pointer can not be NULL with length %u\n",
230 umd->length);
231 return -EINVAL;
232 }
233
234 if ((umd->options & (LNET_MD_KIOV | LNET_MD_IOVEC)) &&
235 umd->length > LNET_MAX_IOV) {
236 CERROR("Invalid option: too many fragments %u, %d max\n",
237 umd->length, LNET_MAX_IOV);
238 return -EINVAL;
239 }
240
241 return 0;
242 }
243
244 /**
245 * Create a memory descriptor and attach it to a ME
246 *
247 * \param meh A handle for a ME to associate the new MD with.
248 * \param umd Provides initial values for the user-visible parts of a MD.
249 * Other than its use for initialization, there is no linkage between this
250 * structure and the MD maintained by the LNet.
251 * \param unlink A flag to indicate whether the MD is automatically unlinked
252 * when it becomes inactive, either because the operation threshold drops to
253 * zero or because the available memory becomes less than \a umd.max_size.
254 * (Note that the check for unlinking a MD only occurs after the completion
255 * of a successful operation on the MD.) The value LNET_UNLINK enables auto
256 * unlinking; the value LNET_RETAIN disables it.
257 * \param handle On successful returns, a handle to the newly created MD is
258 * saved here. This handle can be used later in LNetMDUnlink().
259 *
260 * \retval 0 On success.
261 * \retval -EINVAL If \a umd is not valid.
262 * \retval -ENOMEM If new MD cannot be allocated.
263 * \retval -ENOENT Either \a meh or \a umd.eq_handle does not point to a
264 * valid object. Note that it's OK to supply a NULL \a umd.eq_handle by
265 * calling LNetInvalidateHandle() on it.
266 * \retval -EBUSY If the ME pointed to by \a meh is already associated with
267 * a MD.
268 */
269 int
LNetMDAttach(lnet_handle_me_t meh,lnet_md_t umd,lnet_unlink_t unlink,lnet_handle_md_t * handle)270 LNetMDAttach(lnet_handle_me_t meh, lnet_md_t umd,
271 lnet_unlink_t unlink, lnet_handle_md_t *handle)
272 {
273 LIST_HEAD(matches);
274 LIST_HEAD(drops);
275 struct lnet_me *me;
276 struct lnet_libmd *md;
277 int cpt;
278 int rc;
279
280 LASSERT(the_lnet.ln_refcount > 0);
281
282 if (lnet_md_validate(&umd))
283 return -EINVAL;
284
285 if (!(umd.options & (LNET_MD_OP_GET | LNET_MD_OP_PUT))) {
286 CERROR("Invalid option: no MD_OP set\n");
287 return -EINVAL;
288 }
289
290 md = lnet_md_alloc(&umd);
291 if (!md)
292 return -ENOMEM;
293
294 rc = lnet_md_build(md, &umd, unlink);
295 if (rc)
296 goto out_free;
297
298 cpt = lnet_cpt_of_cookie(meh.cookie);
299
300 lnet_res_lock(cpt);
301
302 me = lnet_handle2me(&meh);
303 if (!me)
304 rc = -ENOENT;
305 else if (me->me_md)
306 rc = -EBUSY;
307 else
308 rc = lnet_md_link(md, umd.eq_handle, cpt);
309
310 if (rc)
311 goto out_unlock;
312
313 /*
314 * attach this MD to portal of ME and check if it matches any
315 * blocked msgs on this portal
316 */
317 lnet_ptl_attach_md(me, md, &matches, &drops);
318
319 lnet_md2handle(handle, md);
320
321 lnet_res_unlock(cpt);
322
323 lnet_drop_delayed_msg_list(&drops, "Bad match");
324 lnet_recv_delayed_msg_list(&matches);
325
326 return 0;
327
328 out_unlock:
329 lnet_res_unlock(cpt);
330 out_free:
331 lnet_md_free(md);
332 return rc;
333 }
334 EXPORT_SYMBOL(LNetMDAttach);
335
336 /**
337 * Create a "free floating" memory descriptor - a MD that is not associated
338 * with a ME. Such MDs are usually used in LNetPut() and LNetGet() operations.
339 *
340 * \param umd,unlink See the discussion for LNetMDAttach().
341 * \param handle On successful returns, a handle to the newly created MD is
342 * saved here. This handle can be used later in LNetMDUnlink(), LNetPut(),
343 * and LNetGet() operations.
344 *
345 * \retval 0 On success.
346 * \retval -EINVAL If \a umd is not valid.
347 * \retval -ENOMEM If new MD cannot be allocated.
348 * \retval -ENOENT \a umd.eq_handle does not point to a valid EQ. Note that
349 * it's OK to supply a NULL \a umd.eq_handle by calling
350 * LNetInvalidateHandle() on it.
351 */
352 int
LNetMDBind(lnet_md_t umd,lnet_unlink_t unlink,lnet_handle_md_t * handle)353 LNetMDBind(lnet_md_t umd, lnet_unlink_t unlink, lnet_handle_md_t *handle)
354 {
355 lnet_libmd_t *md;
356 int cpt;
357 int rc;
358
359 LASSERT(the_lnet.ln_refcount > 0);
360
361 if (lnet_md_validate(&umd))
362 return -EINVAL;
363
364 if ((umd.options & (LNET_MD_OP_GET | LNET_MD_OP_PUT))) {
365 CERROR("Invalid option: GET|PUT illegal on active MDs\n");
366 return -EINVAL;
367 }
368
369 md = lnet_md_alloc(&umd);
370 if (!md)
371 return -ENOMEM;
372
373 rc = lnet_md_build(md, &umd, unlink);
374 if (rc)
375 goto out_free;
376
377 cpt = lnet_res_lock_current();
378
379 rc = lnet_md_link(md, umd.eq_handle, cpt);
380 if (rc)
381 goto out_unlock;
382
383 lnet_md2handle(handle, md);
384
385 lnet_res_unlock(cpt);
386 return 0;
387
388 out_unlock:
389 lnet_res_unlock(cpt);
390 out_free:
391 lnet_md_free(md);
392
393 return rc;
394 }
395 EXPORT_SYMBOL(LNetMDBind);
396
397 /**
398 * Unlink the memory descriptor from any ME it may be linked to and release
399 * the internal resources associated with it. As a result, active messages
400 * associated with the MD may get aborted.
401 *
402 * This function does not free the memory region associated with the MD;
403 * i.e., the memory the user allocated for this MD. If the ME associated with
404 * this MD is not NULL and was created with auto unlink enabled, the ME is
405 * unlinked as well (see LNetMEAttach()).
406 *
407 * Explicitly unlinking a MD via this function call has the same behavior as
408 * a MD that has been automatically unlinked, except that no LNET_EVENT_UNLINK
409 * is generated in the latter case.
410 *
411 * An unlinked event can be reported in two ways:
412 * - If there's no pending operations on the MD, it's unlinked immediately
413 * and an LNET_EVENT_UNLINK event is logged before this function returns.
414 * - Otherwise, the MD is only marked for deletion when this function
415 * returns, and the unlinked event will be piggybacked on the event of
416 * the completion of the last operation by setting the unlinked field of
417 * the event. No dedicated LNET_EVENT_UNLINK event is generated.
418 *
419 * Note that in both cases the unlinked field of the event is always set; no
420 * more event will happen on the MD after such an event is logged.
421 *
422 * \param mdh A handle for the MD to be unlinked.
423 *
424 * \retval 0 On success.
425 * \retval -ENOENT If \a mdh does not point to a valid MD object.
426 */
427 int
LNetMDUnlink(lnet_handle_md_t mdh)428 LNetMDUnlink(lnet_handle_md_t mdh)
429 {
430 lnet_event_t ev;
431 lnet_libmd_t *md;
432 int cpt;
433
434 LASSERT(the_lnet.ln_refcount > 0);
435
436 cpt = lnet_cpt_of_cookie(mdh.cookie);
437 lnet_res_lock(cpt);
438
439 md = lnet_handle2md(&mdh);
440 if (!md) {
441 lnet_res_unlock(cpt);
442 return -ENOENT;
443 }
444
445 md->md_flags |= LNET_MD_FLAG_ABORTED;
446 /*
447 * If the MD is busy, lnet_md_unlink just marks it for deletion, and
448 * when the LND is done, the completion event flags that the MD was
449 * unlinked. Otherwise, we enqueue an event now...
450 */
451 if (md->md_eq && !md->md_refcount) {
452 lnet_build_unlink_event(md, &ev);
453 lnet_eq_enqueue_event(md->md_eq, &ev);
454 }
455
456 lnet_md_unlink(md);
457
458 lnet_res_unlock(cpt);
459 return 0;
460 }
461 EXPORT_SYMBOL(LNetMDUnlink);
462