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1 /*
2  * comedi.h
3  * header file for COMEDI user API
4  *
5  * COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
6  * Copyright (C) 1998-2001 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  */
18 
19 #ifndef _COMEDI_H
20 #define _COMEDI_H
21 
22 #define COMEDI_MAJORVERSION	0
23 #define COMEDI_MINORVERSION	7
24 #define COMEDI_MICROVERSION	76
25 #define VERSION	"0.7.76"
26 
27 /* comedi's major device number */
28 #define COMEDI_MAJOR 98
29 
30 /*
31  * maximum number of minor devices.  This can be increased, although
32  * kernel structures are currently statically allocated, thus you
33  * don't want this to be much more than you actually use.
34  */
35 #define COMEDI_NDEVICES 16
36 
37 /* number of config options in the config structure */
38 #define COMEDI_NDEVCONFOPTS 32
39 
40 /*
41  * NOTE: 'comedi_config --init-data' is deprecated
42  *
43  * The following indexes in the config options were used by
44  * comedi_config to pass firmware blobs from user space to the
45  * comedi drivers. The request_firmware() hotplug interface is
46  * now used by all comedi drivers instead.
47  */
48 
49 /* length of nth chunk of firmware data -*/
50 #define COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA3_LENGTH		25
51 #define COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA2_LENGTH		26
52 #define COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA1_LENGTH		27
53 #define COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA0_LENGTH		28
54 /* most significant 32 bits of pointer address (if needed) */
55 #define COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA_HI		29
56 /* least significant 32 bits of pointer address */
57 #define COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA_LO		30
58 #define COMEDI_DEVCONF_AUX_DATA_LENGTH		31	/* total data length */
59 
60 /* max length of device and driver names */
61 #define COMEDI_NAMELEN 20
62 
63 /* packs and unpacks a channel/range number */
64 
65 #define CR_PACK(chan, rng, aref)					\
66 	((((aref) & 0x3) << 24) | (((rng) & 0xff) << 16) | (chan))
67 #define CR_PACK_FLAGS(chan, range, aref, flags)				\
68 	(CR_PACK(chan, range, aref) | ((flags) & CR_FLAGS_MASK))
69 
70 #define CR_CHAN(a)	((a) & 0xffff)
71 #define CR_RANGE(a)	(((a) >> 16) & 0xff)
72 #define CR_AREF(a)	(((a) >> 24) & 0x03)
73 
74 #define CR_FLAGS_MASK	0xfc000000
75 #define CR_ALT_FILTER	0x04000000
76 #define CR_DITHER	CR_ALT_FILTER
77 #define CR_DEGLITCH	CR_ALT_FILTER
78 #define CR_ALT_SOURCE	0x08000000
79 #define CR_EDGE		0x40000000
80 #define CR_INVERT	0x80000000
81 
82 #define AREF_GROUND	0x00	/* analog ref = analog ground */
83 #define AREF_COMMON	0x01	/* analog ref = analog common */
84 #define AREF_DIFF	0x02	/* analog ref = differential */
85 #define AREF_OTHER	0x03	/* analog ref = other (undefined) */
86 
87 /* counters -- these are arbitrary values */
88 #define GPCT_RESET		0x0001
89 #define GPCT_SET_SOURCE		0x0002
90 #define GPCT_SET_GATE		0x0004
91 #define GPCT_SET_DIRECTION	0x0008
92 #define GPCT_SET_OPERATION	0x0010
93 #define GPCT_ARM		0x0020
94 #define GPCT_DISARM		0x0040
95 #define GPCT_GET_INT_CLK_FRQ	0x0080
96 
97 #define GPCT_INT_CLOCK		0x0001
98 #define GPCT_EXT_PIN		0x0002
99 #define GPCT_NO_GATE		0x0004
100 #define GPCT_UP			0x0008
101 #define GPCT_DOWN		0x0010
102 #define GPCT_HWUD		0x0020
103 #define GPCT_SIMPLE_EVENT	0x0040
104 #define GPCT_SINGLE_PERIOD	0x0080
105 #define GPCT_SINGLE_PW		0x0100
106 #define GPCT_CONT_PULSE_OUT	0x0200
107 #define GPCT_SINGLE_PULSE_OUT	0x0400
108 
109 /* instructions */
110 
111 #define INSN_MASK_WRITE		0x8000000
112 #define INSN_MASK_READ		0x4000000
113 #define INSN_MASK_SPECIAL	0x2000000
114 
115 #define INSN_READ		(0 | INSN_MASK_READ)
116 #define INSN_WRITE		(1 | INSN_MASK_WRITE)
117 #define INSN_BITS		(2 | INSN_MASK_READ | INSN_MASK_WRITE)
118 #define INSN_CONFIG		(3 | INSN_MASK_READ | INSN_MASK_WRITE)
119 #define INSN_GTOD		(4 | INSN_MASK_READ | INSN_MASK_SPECIAL)
120 #define INSN_WAIT		(5 | INSN_MASK_WRITE | INSN_MASK_SPECIAL)
121 #define INSN_INTTRIG		(6 | INSN_MASK_WRITE | INSN_MASK_SPECIAL)
122 
123 /* command flags */
124 /* These flags are used in comedi_cmd structures */
125 
126 #define CMDF_BOGUS		0x00000001	/* do the motions */
127 
128 /* try to use a real-time interrupt while performing command */
129 #define CMDF_PRIORITY		0x00000008
130 
131 /* wake up on end-of-scan events */
132 #define CMDF_WAKE_EOS		0x00000020
133 
134 #define CMDF_WRITE		0x00000040
135 
136 #define CMDF_RAWDATA		0x00000080
137 
138 /* timer rounding definitions */
139 #define CMDF_ROUND_MASK		0x00030000
140 #define CMDF_ROUND_NEAREST	0x00000000
141 #define CMDF_ROUND_DOWN		0x00010000
142 #define CMDF_ROUND_UP		0x00020000
143 #define CMDF_ROUND_UP_NEXT	0x00030000
144 
145 #define COMEDI_EV_START		0x00040000
146 #define COMEDI_EV_SCAN_BEGIN	0x00080000
147 #define COMEDI_EV_CONVERT	0x00100000
148 #define COMEDI_EV_SCAN_END	0x00200000
149 #define COMEDI_EV_STOP		0x00400000
150 
151 /* compatibility definitions */
152 #define TRIG_BOGUS		CMDF_BOGUS
153 #define TRIG_RT			CMDF_PRIORITY
154 #define TRIG_WAKE_EOS		CMDF_WAKE_EOS
155 #define TRIG_WRITE		CMDF_WRITE
156 #define TRIG_ROUND_MASK		CMDF_ROUND_MASK
157 #define TRIG_ROUND_NEAREST	CMDF_ROUND_NEAREST
158 #define TRIG_ROUND_DOWN		CMDF_ROUND_DOWN
159 #define TRIG_ROUND_UP		CMDF_ROUND_UP
160 #define TRIG_ROUND_UP_NEXT	CMDF_ROUND_UP_NEXT
161 
162 /* trigger sources */
163 
164 #define TRIG_ANY	0xffffffff
165 #define TRIG_INVALID	0x00000000
166 
167 #define TRIG_NONE	0x00000001 /* never trigger */
168 #define TRIG_NOW	0x00000002 /* trigger now + N ns */
169 #define TRIG_FOLLOW	0x00000004 /* trigger on next lower level trig */
170 #define TRIG_TIME	0x00000008 /* trigger at time N ns */
171 #define TRIG_TIMER	0x00000010 /* trigger at rate N ns */
172 #define TRIG_COUNT	0x00000020 /* trigger when count reaches N */
173 #define TRIG_EXT	0x00000040 /* trigger on external signal N */
174 #define TRIG_INT	0x00000080 /* trigger on comedi-internal signal N */
175 #define TRIG_OTHER	0x00000100 /* driver defined */
176 
177 /* subdevice flags */
178 
179 #define SDF_BUSY	0x0001	/* device is busy */
180 #define SDF_BUSY_OWNER	0x0002	/* device is busy with your job */
181 #define SDF_LOCKED	0x0004	/* subdevice is locked */
182 #define SDF_LOCK_OWNER	0x0008	/* you own lock */
183 #define SDF_MAXDATA	0x0010	/* maxdata depends on channel */
184 #define SDF_FLAGS	0x0020	/* flags depend on channel */
185 #define SDF_RANGETYPE	0x0040	/* range type depends on channel */
186 #define SDF_PWM_COUNTER 0x0080	/* PWM can automatically switch off */
187 #define SDF_PWM_HBRIDGE 0x0100	/* PWM is signed (H-bridge) */
188 #define SDF_CMD		0x1000	/* can do commands (deprecated) */
189 #define SDF_SOFT_CALIBRATED	0x2000 /* subdevice uses software calibration */
190 #define SDF_CMD_WRITE		0x4000 /* can do output commands */
191 #define SDF_CMD_READ		0x8000 /* can do input commands */
192 
193 /* subdevice can be read (e.g. analog input) */
194 #define SDF_READABLE	0x00010000
195 /* subdevice can be written (e.g. analog output) */
196 #define SDF_WRITABLE	0x00020000
197 #define SDF_WRITEABLE	SDF_WRITABLE	/* spelling error in API */
198 /* subdevice does not have externally visible lines */
199 #define SDF_INTERNAL	0x00040000
200 #define SDF_GROUND	0x00100000	/* can do aref=ground */
201 #define SDF_COMMON	0x00200000	/* can do aref=common */
202 #define SDF_DIFF	0x00400000	/* can do aref=diff */
203 #define SDF_OTHER	0x00800000	/* can do aref=other */
204 #define SDF_DITHER	0x01000000	/* can do dithering */
205 #define SDF_DEGLITCH	0x02000000	/* can do deglitching */
206 #define SDF_MMAP	0x04000000	/* can do mmap() */
207 #define SDF_RUNNING	0x08000000	/* subdevice is acquiring data */
208 #define SDF_LSAMPL	0x10000000	/* subdevice uses 32-bit samples */
209 #define SDF_PACKED	0x20000000	/* subdevice can do packed DIO */
210 
211 /* subdevice types */
212 
213 /**
214  * enum comedi_subdevice_type - COMEDI subdevice types
215  * @COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED:		Unused subdevice.
216  * @COMEDI_SUBD_AI:		Analog input.
217  * @COMEDI_SUBD_AO:		Analog output.
218  * @COMEDI_SUBD_DI:		Digital input.
219  * @COMEDI_SUBD_DO:		Digital output.
220  * @COMEDI_SUBD_DIO:		Digital input/output.
221  * @COMEDI_SUBD_COUNTER:	Counter.
222  * @COMEDI_SUBD_TIMER:		Timer.
223  * @COMEDI_SUBD_MEMORY:		Memory, EEPROM, DPRAM.
224  * @COMEDI_SUBD_CALIB:		Calibration DACs.
225  * @COMEDI_SUBD_PROC:		Processor, DSP.
226  * @COMEDI_SUBD_SERIAL:		Serial I/O.
227  * @COMEDI_SUBD_PWM:		Pulse-Width Modulation output.
228  */
229 enum comedi_subdevice_type {
230 	COMEDI_SUBD_UNUSED,
231 	COMEDI_SUBD_AI,
232 	COMEDI_SUBD_AO,
233 	COMEDI_SUBD_DI,
234 	COMEDI_SUBD_DO,
235 	COMEDI_SUBD_DIO,
236 	COMEDI_SUBD_COUNTER,
237 	COMEDI_SUBD_TIMER,
238 	COMEDI_SUBD_MEMORY,
239 	COMEDI_SUBD_CALIB,
240 	COMEDI_SUBD_PROC,
241 	COMEDI_SUBD_SERIAL,
242 	COMEDI_SUBD_PWM
243 };
244 
245 /* configuration instructions */
246 
247 /**
248  * enum configuration_ids - COMEDI configuration instruction codes
249  * @INSN_CONFIG_DIO_INPUT:	Configure digital I/O as input.
250  * @INSN_CONFIG_DIO_OUTPUT:	Configure digital I/O as output.
251  * @INSN_CONFIG_DIO_OPENDRAIN:	Configure digital I/O as open-drain (or open
252  *				collector) output.
253  * @INSN_CONFIG_ANALOG_TRIG:	Configure analog trigger.
254  * @INSN_CONFIG_ALT_SOURCE:	Configure alternate input source.
255  * @INSN_CONFIG_DIGITAL_TRIG:	Configure digital trigger.
256  * @INSN_CONFIG_BLOCK_SIZE:	Configure block size for DMA transfers.
257  * @INSN_CONFIG_TIMER_1:	Configure divisor for external clock.
258  * @INSN_CONFIG_FILTER:		Configure a filter.
259  * @INSN_CONFIG_CHANGE_NOTIFY:	Configure change notification for digital
260  *				inputs.  (New drivers should use
261  *				%INSN_CONFIG_DIGITAL_TRIG instead.)
262  * @INSN_CONFIG_SERIAL_CLOCK:	Configure clock for serial I/O.
263  * @INSN_CONFIG_BIDIRECTIONAL_DATA: Send and receive byte over serial I/O.
264  * @INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY:	Query direction of digital I/O channel.
265  * @INSN_CONFIG_PWM_OUTPUT:	Configure pulse-width modulator output.
266  * @INSN_CONFIG_GET_PWM_OUTPUT:	Get pulse-width modulator output configuration.
267  * @INSN_CONFIG_ARM:		Arm a subdevice or channel.
268  * @INSN_CONFIG_DISARM:		Disarm a subdevice or channel.
269  * @INSN_CONFIG_GET_COUNTER_STATUS: Get counter status.
270  * @INSN_CONFIG_RESET:		Reset a subdevice or channel.
271  * @INSN_CONFIG_GPCT_SINGLE_PULSE_GENERATOR: Configure counter/timer as
272  *				single pulse generator.
273  * @INSN_CONFIG_GPCT_PULSE_TRAIN_GENERATOR: Configure counter/timer as
274  *				pulse train generator.
275  * @INSN_CONFIG_GPCT_QUADRATURE_ENCODER: Configure counter as a quadrature
276  *				encoder.
277  * @INSN_CONFIG_SET_GATE_SRC:	Set counter/timer gate source.
278  * @INSN_CONFIG_GET_GATE_SRC:	Get counter/timer gate source.
279  * @INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC:	Set counter/timer master clock source.
280  * @INSN_CONFIG_GET_CLOCK_SRC:	Get counter/timer master clock source.
281  * @INSN_CONFIG_SET_OTHER_SRC:	Set counter/timer "other" source.
282  * @INSN_CONFIG_GET_HARDWARE_BUFFER_SIZE: Get size (in bytes) of subdevice's
283  *				on-board FIFOs used during streaming
284  *				input/output.
285  * @INSN_CONFIG_SET_COUNTER_MODE: Set counter/timer mode.
286  * @INSN_CONFIG_8254_SET_MODE:	(Deprecated) Same as
287  *				%INSN_CONFIG_SET_COUNTER_MODE.
288  * @INSN_CONFIG_8254_READ_STATUS: Read status of 8254 counter channel.
289  * @INSN_CONFIG_SET_ROUTING:	Set routing for a channel.
290  * @INSN_CONFIG_GET_ROUTING:	Get routing for a channel.
291  * @INSN_CONFIG_PWM_SET_PERIOD: Set PWM period in nanoseconds.
292  * @INSN_CONFIG_PWM_GET_PERIOD: Get PWM period in nanoseconds.
293  * @INSN_CONFIG_GET_PWM_STATUS: Get PWM status.
294  * @INSN_CONFIG_PWM_SET_H_BRIDGE: Set PWM H bridge duty cycle and polarity for
295  *				a relay simultaneously.
296  * @INSN_CONFIG_PWM_GET_H_BRIDGE: Get PWM H bridge duty cycle and polarity.
297  */
298 enum configuration_ids {
299 	INSN_CONFIG_DIO_INPUT = 0,
300 	INSN_CONFIG_DIO_OUTPUT = 1,
301 	INSN_CONFIG_DIO_OPENDRAIN = 2,
302 	INSN_CONFIG_ANALOG_TRIG = 16,
303 /*	INSN_CONFIG_WAVEFORM = 17, */
304 /*	INSN_CONFIG_TRIG = 18, */
305 /*	INSN_CONFIG_COUNTER = 19, */
306 	INSN_CONFIG_ALT_SOURCE = 20,
307 	INSN_CONFIG_DIGITAL_TRIG = 21,
308 	INSN_CONFIG_BLOCK_SIZE = 22,
309 	INSN_CONFIG_TIMER_1 = 23,
310 	INSN_CONFIG_FILTER = 24,
311 	INSN_CONFIG_CHANGE_NOTIFY = 25,
312 
313 	INSN_CONFIG_SERIAL_CLOCK = 26,	/*ALPHA*/
314 	INSN_CONFIG_BIDIRECTIONAL_DATA = 27,
315 	INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY = 28,
316 	INSN_CONFIG_PWM_OUTPUT = 29,
317 	INSN_CONFIG_GET_PWM_OUTPUT = 30,
318 	INSN_CONFIG_ARM = 31,
319 	INSN_CONFIG_DISARM = 32,
320 	INSN_CONFIG_GET_COUNTER_STATUS = 33,
321 	INSN_CONFIG_RESET = 34,
322 	INSN_CONFIG_GPCT_SINGLE_PULSE_GENERATOR = 1001,
323 	INSN_CONFIG_GPCT_PULSE_TRAIN_GENERATOR = 1002,
324 	INSN_CONFIG_GPCT_QUADRATURE_ENCODER = 1003,
325 	INSN_CONFIG_SET_GATE_SRC = 2001,
326 	INSN_CONFIG_GET_GATE_SRC = 2002,
327 	INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC = 2003,
328 	INSN_CONFIG_GET_CLOCK_SRC = 2004,
329 	INSN_CONFIG_SET_OTHER_SRC = 2005,
330 	INSN_CONFIG_GET_HARDWARE_BUFFER_SIZE = 2006,
331 	INSN_CONFIG_SET_COUNTER_MODE = 4097,
332 	INSN_CONFIG_8254_SET_MODE = INSN_CONFIG_SET_COUNTER_MODE,
333 	INSN_CONFIG_8254_READ_STATUS = 4098,
334 	INSN_CONFIG_SET_ROUTING = 4099,
335 	INSN_CONFIG_GET_ROUTING = 4109,
336 	INSN_CONFIG_PWM_SET_PERIOD = 5000,
337 	INSN_CONFIG_PWM_GET_PERIOD = 5001,
338 	INSN_CONFIG_GET_PWM_STATUS = 5002,
339 	INSN_CONFIG_PWM_SET_H_BRIDGE = 5003,
340 	INSN_CONFIG_PWM_GET_H_BRIDGE = 5004
341 };
342 
343 /**
344  * enum comedi_digital_trig_op - operations for configuring a digital trigger
345  * @COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_DISABLE:	Return digital trigger to its default,
346  *					inactive, unconfigured state.
347  * @COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_EDGES:	Set rising and/or falling edge inputs
348  *					that each can fire the trigger.
349  * @COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_LEVELS:	Set a combination of high and/or low
350  *					level inputs that can fire the trigger.
351  *
352  * These are used with the %INSN_CONFIG_DIGITAL_TRIG configuration instruction.
353  * The data for the configuration instruction is as follows...
354  *
355  *   data[%0] = %INSN_CONFIG_DIGITAL_TRIG
356  *
357  *   data[%1] = trigger ID
358  *
359  *   data[%2] = configuration operation
360  *
361  *   data[%3] = configuration parameter 1
362  *
363  *   data[%4] = configuration parameter 2
364  *
365  *   data[%5] = configuration parameter 3
366  *
367  * The trigger ID (data[%1]) is used to differentiate multiple digital triggers
368  * belonging to the same subdevice.  The configuration operation (data[%2]) is
369  * one of the enum comedi_digital_trig_op values.  The configuration
370  * parameters (data[%3], data[%4], and data[%5]) depend on the operation; they
371  * are not used with %COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_DISABLE.
372  *
373  * For %COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_EDGES and %COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_LEVELS,
374  * configuration parameter 1 (data[%3]) contains a "left-shift" value that
375  * specifies the input corresponding to bit 0 of configuration parameters 2
376  * and 3.  This is useful if the trigger has more than 32 inputs.
377  *
378  * For %COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_EDGES, configuration parameter 2 (data[%4])
379  * specifies which of up to 32 inputs have rising-edge sensitivity, and
380  * configuration parameter 3 (data[%5]) specifies which of up to 32 inputs
381  * have falling-edge sensitivity that can fire the trigger.
382  *
383  * For %COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_LEVELS, configuration parameter 2 (data[%4])
384  * specifies which of up to 32 inputs must be at a high level, and
385  * configuration parameter 3 (data[%5]) specifies which of up to 32 inputs
386  * must be at a low level for the trigger to fire.
387  *
388  * Some sequences of %INSN_CONFIG_DIGITAL_TRIG instructions may have a (partly)
389  * accumulative effect, depending on the low-level driver.  This is useful
390  * when setting up a trigger that has more than 32 inputs, or has a combination
391  * of edge- and level-triggered inputs.
392  */
393 enum comedi_digital_trig_op {
394 	COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_DISABLE = 0,
395 	COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_EDGES = 1,
396 	COMEDI_DIGITAL_TRIG_ENABLE_LEVELS = 2
397 };
398 
399 /**
400  * enum comedi_io_direction - COMEDI I/O directions
401  * @COMEDI_INPUT:	Input.
402  * @COMEDI_OUTPUT:	Output.
403  * @COMEDI_OPENDRAIN:	Open-drain (or open-collector) output.
404  *
405  * These are used by the %INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY configuration instruction to
406  * report a direction.  They may also be used in other places where a direction
407  * needs to be specified.
408  */
409 enum comedi_io_direction {
410 	COMEDI_INPUT = 0,
411 	COMEDI_OUTPUT = 1,
412 	COMEDI_OPENDRAIN = 2
413 };
414 
415 /**
416  * enum comedi_support_level - support level for a COMEDI feature
417  * @COMEDI_UNKNOWN_SUPPORT:	Unspecified support for feature.
418  * @COMEDI_SUPPORTED:		Feature is supported.
419  * @COMEDI_UNSUPPORTED:		Feature is unsupported.
420  */
421 enum comedi_support_level {
422 	COMEDI_UNKNOWN_SUPPORT = 0,
423 	COMEDI_SUPPORTED,
424 	COMEDI_UNSUPPORTED
425 };
426 
427 /**
428  * enum comedi_counter_status_flags - counter status bits
429  * @COMEDI_COUNTER_ARMED:		Counter is armed.
430  * @COMEDI_COUNTER_COUNTING:		Counter is counting.
431  * @COMEDI_COUNTER_TERMINAL_COUNT:	Counter reached terminal count.
432  *
433  * These bitwise values are used by the %INSN_CONFIG_GET_COUNTER_STATUS
434  * configuration instruction to report the status of a counter.
435  */
436 enum comedi_counter_status_flags {
437 	COMEDI_COUNTER_ARMED = 0x1,
438 	COMEDI_COUNTER_COUNTING = 0x2,
439 	COMEDI_COUNTER_TERMINAL_COUNT = 0x4,
440 };
441 
442 /* ioctls */
443 
444 #define CIO 'd'
445 #define COMEDI_DEVCONFIG _IOW(CIO, 0, struct comedi_devconfig)
446 #define COMEDI_DEVINFO _IOR(CIO, 1, struct comedi_devinfo)
447 #define COMEDI_SUBDINFO _IOR(CIO, 2, struct comedi_subdinfo)
448 #define COMEDI_CHANINFO _IOR(CIO, 3, struct comedi_chaninfo)
449 /* _IOWR(CIO, 4, ...) is reserved */
450 #define COMEDI_LOCK _IO(CIO, 5)
451 #define COMEDI_UNLOCK _IO(CIO, 6)
452 #define COMEDI_CANCEL _IO(CIO, 7)
453 #define COMEDI_RANGEINFO _IOR(CIO, 8, struct comedi_rangeinfo)
454 #define COMEDI_CMD _IOR(CIO, 9, struct comedi_cmd)
455 #define COMEDI_CMDTEST _IOR(CIO, 10, struct comedi_cmd)
456 #define COMEDI_INSNLIST _IOR(CIO, 11, struct comedi_insnlist)
457 #define COMEDI_INSN _IOR(CIO, 12, struct comedi_insn)
458 #define COMEDI_BUFCONFIG _IOR(CIO, 13, struct comedi_bufconfig)
459 #define COMEDI_BUFINFO _IOWR(CIO, 14, struct comedi_bufinfo)
460 #define COMEDI_POLL _IO(CIO, 15)
461 #define COMEDI_SETRSUBD _IO(CIO, 16)
462 #define COMEDI_SETWSUBD _IO(CIO, 17)
463 
464 /* structures */
465 
466 /**
467  * struct comedi_insn - COMEDI instruction
468  * @insn:	COMEDI instruction type (%INSN_xxx).
469  * @n:		Length of @data[].
470  * @data:	Pointer to data array operated on by the instruction.
471  * @subdev:	Subdevice index.
472  * @chanspec:	A packed "chanspec" value consisting of channel number,
473  *		analog range index, analog reference type, and flags.
474  * @unused:	Reserved for future use.
475  *
476  * This is used with the %COMEDI_INSN ioctl, and indirectly with the
477  * %COMEDI_INSNLIST ioctl.
478  */
479 struct comedi_insn {
480 	unsigned int insn;
481 	unsigned int n;
482 	unsigned int __user *data;
483 	unsigned int subdev;
484 	unsigned int chanspec;
485 	unsigned int unused[3];
486 };
487 
488 /**
489  * struct comedi_insnlist - list of COMEDI instructions
490  * @n_insns:	Number of COMEDI instructions.
491  * @insns:	Pointer to array COMEDI instructions.
492  *
493  * This is used with the %COMEDI_INSNLIST ioctl.
494  */
495 struct comedi_insnlist {
496 	unsigned int n_insns;
497 	struct comedi_insn __user *insns;
498 };
499 
500 /**
501  * struct comedi_cmd - COMEDI asynchronous acquisition command details
502  * @subdev:		Subdevice index.
503  * @flags:		Command flags (%CMDF_xxx).
504  * @start_src:		"Start acquisition" trigger source (%TRIG_xxx).
505  * @start_arg:		"Start acquisition" trigger argument.
506  * @scan_begin_src:	"Scan begin" trigger source.
507  * @scan_begin_arg:	"Scan begin" trigger argument.
508  * @convert_src:	"Convert" trigger source.
509  * @convert_arg:	"Convert" trigger argument.
510  * @scan_end_src:	"Scan end" trigger source.
511  * @scan_end_arg:	"Scan end" trigger argument.
512  * @stop_src:		"Stop acquisition" trigger source.
513  * @stop_arg:		"Stop acquisition" trigger argument.
514  * @chanlist:		Pointer to array of "chanspec" values, containing a
515  *			sequence of channel numbers packed with analog range
516  *			index, etc.
517  * @chanlist_len:	Number of channels in sequence.
518  * @data:		Pointer to miscellaneous set-up data (not used).
519  * @data_len:		Length of miscellaneous set-up data.
520  *
521  * This is used with the %COMEDI_CMD or %COMEDI_CMDTEST ioctl to set-up
522  * or validate an asynchronous acquisition command.  The ioctl may modify
523  * the &struct comedi_cmd and copy it back to the caller.
524  *
525  * Optional command @flags values that can be ORed together...
526  *
527  * %CMDF_BOGUS - makes %COMEDI_CMD ioctl return error %EAGAIN instead of
528  * starting the command.
529  *
530  * %CMDF_PRIORITY - requests "hard real-time" processing (which is not
531  * supported in this version of COMEDI).
532  *
533  * %CMDF_WAKE_EOS - requests the command makes data available for reading
534  * after every "scan" period.
535  *
536  * %CMDF_WRITE - marks the command as being in the "write" (to device)
537  * direction.  This does not need to be specified by the caller unless the
538  * subdevice supports commands in either direction.
539  *
540  * %CMDF_RAWDATA - prevents the command from "munging" the data between the
541  * COMEDI sample format and the raw hardware sample format.
542  *
543  * %CMDF_ROUND_NEAREST - requests timing periods to be rounded to nearest
544  * supported values.
545  *
546  * %CMDF_ROUND_DOWN - requests timing periods to be rounded down to supported
547  * values (frequencies rounded up).
548  *
549  * %CMDF_ROUND_UP - requests timing periods to be rounded up to supported
550  * values (frequencies rounded down).
551  *
552  * Trigger source values for @start_src, @scan_begin_src, @convert_src,
553  * @scan_end_src, and @stop_src...
554  *
555  * %TRIG_ANY - "all ones" value used to test which trigger sources are
556  * supported.
557  *
558  * %TRIG_INVALID - "all zeroes" value used to indicate that all requested
559  * trigger sources are invalid.
560  *
561  * %TRIG_NONE - never trigger (often used as a @stop_src value).
562  *
563  * %TRIG_NOW - trigger after '_arg' nanoseconds.
564  *
565  * %TRIG_FOLLOW - trigger follows another event.
566  *
567  * %TRIG_TIMER - trigger every '_arg' nanoseconds.
568  *
569  * %TRIG_COUNT - trigger when count '_arg' is reached.
570  *
571  * %TRIG_EXT - trigger on external signal specified by '_arg'.
572  *
573  * %TRIG_INT - trigger on internal, software trigger specified by '_arg'.
574  *
575  * %TRIG_OTHER - trigger on other, driver-defined signal specified by '_arg'.
576  */
577 struct comedi_cmd {
578 	unsigned int subdev;
579 	unsigned int flags;
580 
581 	unsigned int start_src;
582 	unsigned int start_arg;
583 
584 	unsigned int scan_begin_src;
585 	unsigned int scan_begin_arg;
586 
587 	unsigned int convert_src;
588 	unsigned int convert_arg;
589 
590 	unsigned int scan_end_src;
591 	unsigned int scan_end_arg;
592 
593 	unsigned int stop_src;
594 	unsigned int stop_arg;
595 
596 	unsigned int *chanlist;
597 	unsigned int chanlist_len;
598 
599 	short __user *data;
600 	unsigned int data_len;
601 };
602 
603 /**
604  * struct comedi_chaninfo - used to retrieve per-channel information
605  * @subdev:		Subdevice index.
606  * @maxdata_list:	Optional pointer to per-channel maximum data values.
607  * @flaglist:		Optional pointer to per-channel flags.
608  * @rangelist:		Optional pointer to per-channel range types.
609  * @unused:		Reserved for future use.
610  *
611  * This is used with the %COMEDI_CHANINFO ioctl to get per-channel information
612  * for the subdevice.  Use of this requires knowledge of the number of channels
613  * and subdevice flags obtained using the %COMEDI_SUBDINFO ioctl.
614  *
615  * The @maxdata_list member must be %NULL unless the %SDF_MAXDATA subdevice
616  * flag is set.  The @flaglist member must be %NULL unless the %SDF_FLAGS
617  * subdevice flag is set.  The @rangelist member must be %NULL unless the
618  * %SDF_RANGETYPE subdevice flag is set.  Otherwise, the arrays they point to
619  * must be at least as long as the number of channels.
620  */
621 struct comedi_chaninfo {
622 	unsigned int subdev;
623 	unsigned int __user *maxdata_list;
624 	unsigned int __user *flaglist;
625 	unsigned int __user *rangelist;
626 	unsigned int unused[4];
627 };
628 
629 /**
630  * struct comedi_rangeinfo - used to retrieve the range table for a channel
631  * @range_type:		Encodes subdevice index (bits 27:24), channel index
632  *			(bits 23:16) and range table length (bits 15:0).
633  * @range_ptr:		Pointer to array of @struct comedi_krange to be filled
634  *			in with the range table for the channel or subdevice.
635  *
636  * This is used with the %COMEDI_RANGEINFO ioctl to retrieve the range table
637  * for a specific channel (if the subdevice has the %SDF_RANGETYPE flag set to
638  * indicate that the range table depends on the channel), or for the subdevice
639  * as a whole (if the %SDF_RANGETYPE flag is clear, indicating the range table
640  * is shared by all channels).
641  *
642  * The @range_type value is an input to the ioctl and comes from a previous
643  * use of the %COMEDI_SUBDINFO ioctl (if the %SDF_RANGETYPE flag is clear),
644  * or the %COMEDI_CHANINFO ioctl (if the %SDF_RANGETYPE flag is set).
645  */
646 struct comedi_rangeinfo {
647 	unsigned int range_type;
648 	void __user *range_ptr;
649 };
650 
651 /**
652  * struct comedi_krange - describes a range in a range table
653  * @min:	Minimum value in millionths (1e-6) of a unit.
654  * @max:	Maximum value in millionths (1e-6) of a unit.
655  * @flags:	Indicates the units (in bits 7:0) OR'ed with optional flags.
656  *
657  * A range table is associated with a single channel, or with all channels in a
658  * subdevice, and a list of one or more ranges.  A %struct comedi_krange
659  * describes the physical range of units for one of those ranges.  Sample
660  * values in COMEDI are unsigned from %0 up to some 'maxdata' value.  The
661  * mapping from sample values to physical units is assumed to be nomimally
662  * linear (for the purpose of describing the range), with sample value %0
663  * mapping to @min, and the 'maxdata' sample value mapping to @max.
664  *
665  * The currently defined units are %UNIT_volt (%0), %UNIT_mA (%1), and
666  * %UNIT_none (%2).  The @min and @max values are the physical range multiplied
667  * by 1e6, so a @max value of %1000000 (with %UNIT_volt) represents a maximal
668  * value of 1 volt.
669  *
670  * The only defined flag value is %RF_EXTERNAL (%0x100), indicating that the
671  * the range needs to be multiplied by an external reference.
672  */
673 struct comedi_krange {
674 	int min;
675 	int max;
676 	unsigned int flags;
677 };
678 
679 /**
680  * struct comedi_subdinfo - used to retrieve information about a subdevice
681  * @type:		Type of subdevice from &enum comedi_subdevice_type.
682  * @n_chan:		Number of channels the subdevice supports.
683  * @subd_flags:		A mixture of static and dynamic flags describing
684  *			aspects of the subdevice and its current state.
685  * @timer_type:		Timer type.  Always set to %5 ("nanosecond timer").
686  * @len_chanlist:	Maximum length of a channel list if the subdevice
687  *			supports asynchronous acquisition commands.
688  * @maxdata:		Maximum sample value for all channels if the
689  *			%SDF_MAXDATA subdevice flag is clear.
690  * @flags:		Channel flags for all channels if the %SDF_FLAGS
691  *			subdevice flag is clear.
692  * @range_type:		The range type for all channels if the %SDF_RANGETYPE
693  *			subdevice flag is clear.  Encodes the subdevice index
694  *			(bits 27:24), a dummy channel index %0 (bits 23:16),
695  *			and the range table length (bits 15:0).
696  * @settling_time_0:	Not used.
697  * @insn_bits_support:	Set to %COMEDI_SUPPORTED if the subdevice supports the
698  *			%INSN_BITS instruction, or to %COMEDI_UNSUPPORTED if it
699  *			does not.
700  * @unused:		Reserved for future use.
701  *
702  * This is used with the %COMEDI_SUBDINFO ioctl which copies an array of
703  * &struct comedi_subdinfo back to user space, with one element per subdevice.
704  * Use of this requires knowledge of the number of subdevices obtained from
705  * the %COMEDI_DEVINFO ioctl.
706  *
707  * These are the @subd_flags values that may be ORed together...
708  *
709  * %SDF_BUSY - the subdevice is busy processing an asynchronous command or a
710  * synchronous instruction.
711  *
712  * %SDF_BUSY_OWNER - the subdevice is busy processing an asynchronous
713  * acquisition command started on the current file object (the file object
714  * issuing the %COMEDI_SUBDINFO ioctl).
715  *
716  * %SDF_LOCKED - the subdevice is locked by a %COMEDI_LOCK ioctl.
717  *
718  * %SDF_LOCK_OWNER - the subdevice is locked by a %COMEDI_LOCK ioctl from the
719  * current file object.
720  *
721  * %SDF_MAXDATA - maximum sample values are channel-specific.
722  *
723  * %SDF_FLAGS - channel flags are channel-specific.
724  *
725  * %SDF_RANGETYPE - range types are channel-specific.
726  *
727  * %SDF_PWM_COUNTER - PWM can switch off automatically.
728  *
729  * %SDF_PWM_HBRIDGE - or PWM is signed (H-bridge).
730  *
731  * %SDF_CMD - the subdevice supports asynchronous commands.
732  *
733  * %SDF_SOFT_CALIBRATED - the subdevice uses software calibration.
734  *
735  * %SDF_CMD_WRITE - the subdevice supports asynchronous commands in the output
736  * ("write") direction.
737  *
738  * %SDF_CMD_READ - the subdevice supports asynchronous commands in the input
739  * ("read") direction.
740  *
741  * %SDF_READABLE - the subdevice is readable (e.g. analog input).
742  *
743  * %SDF_WRITABLE (aliased as %SDF_WRITEABLE) - the subdevice is writable (e.g.
744  * analog output).
745  *
746  * %SDF_INTERNAL - the subdevice has no externally visible lines.
747  *
748  * %SDF_GROUND - the subdevice can use ground as an analog reference.
749  *
750  * %SDF_COMMON - the subdevice can use a common analog reference.
751  *
752  * %SDF_DIFF - the subdevice can use differential inputs (or outputs).
753  *
754  * %SDF_OTHER - the subdevice can use some other analog reference.
755  *
756  * %SDF_DITHER - the subdevice can do dithering.
757  *
758  * %SDF_DEGLITCH - the subdevice can do deglitching.
759  *
760  * %SDF_MMAP - this is never set.
761  *
762  * %SDF_RUNNING - an asynchronous command is still running.
763  *
764  * %SDF_LSAMPL - the subdevice uses "long" (32-bit) samples (for asynchronous
765  * command data).
766  *
767  * %SDF_PACKED - the subdevice packs several DIO samples into a single sample
768  * (for asynchronous command data).
769  *
770  * No "channel flags" (@flags) values are currently defined.
771  */
772 struct comedi_subdinfo {
773 	unsigned int type;
774 	unsigned int n_chan;
775 	unsigned int subd_flags;
776 	unsigned int timer_type;
777 	unsigned int len_chanlist;
778 	unsigned int maxdata;
779 	unsigned int flags;
780 	unsigned int range_type;
781 	unsigned int settling_time_0;
782 	unsigned int insn_bits_support;
783 	unsigned int unused[8];
784 };
785 
786 /**
787  * struct comedi_devinfo - used to retrieve information about a COMEDI device
788  * @version_code:	COMEDI version code.
789  * @n_subdevs:		Number of subdevices the device has.
790  * @driver_name:	Null-terminated COMEDI driver name.
791  * @board_name:		Null-terminated COMEDI board name.
792  * @read_subdevice:	Index of the current "read" subdevice (%-1 if none).
793  * @write_subdevice:	Index of the current "write" subdevice (%-1 if none).
794  * @unused:		Reserved for future use.
795  *
796  * This is used with the %COMEDI_DEVINFO ioctl to get basic information about
797  * the device.
798  */
799 struct comedi_devinfo {
800 	unsigned int version_code;
801 	unsigned int n_subdevs;
802 	char driver_name[COMEDI_NAMELEN];
803 	char board_name[COMEDI_NAMELEN];
804 	int read_subdevice;
805 	int write_subdevice;
806 	int unused[30];
807 };
808 
809 /**
810  * struct comedi_devconfig - used to configure a legacy COMEDI device
811  * @board_name:		Null-terminated string specifying the type of board
812  *			to configure.
813  * @options:		An array of integer configuration options.
814  *
815  * This is used with the %COMEDI_DEVCONFIG ioctl to configure a "legacy" COMEDI
816  * device, such as an ISA card.  Not all COMEDI drivers support this.  Those
817  * that do either expect the specified board name to match one of a list of
818  * names registered with the COMEDI core, or expect the specified board name
819  * to match the COMEDI driver name itself.  The configuration options are
820  * handled in a driver-specific manner.
821  */
822 struct comedi_devconfig {
823 	char board_name[COMEDI_NAMELEN];
824 	int options[COMEDI_NDEVCONFOPTS];
825 };
826 
827 /**
828  * struct comedi_bufconfig - used to set or get buffer size for a subdevice
829  * @subdevice:		Subdevice index.
830  * @flags:		Not used.
831  * @maximum_size:	Maximum allowed buffer size.
832  * @size:		Buffer size.
833  * @unused:		Reserved for future use.
834  *
835  * This is used with the %COMEDI_BUFCONFIG ioctl to get or configure the
836  * maximum buffer size and current buffer size for a COMEDI subdevice that
837  * supports asynchronous commands.  If the subdevice does not support
838  * asynchronous commands, @maximum_size and @size are ignored and set to 0.
839  *
840  * On ioctl input, non-zero values of @maximum_size and @size specify a
841  * new maximum size and new current size (in bytes), respectively.  These
842  * will by rounded up to a multiple of %PAGE_SIZE.  Specifying a new maximum
843  * size requires admin capabilities.
844  *
845  * On ioctl output, @maximum_size and @size and set to the current maximum
846  * buffer size and current buffer size, respectively.
847  */
848 struct comedi_bufconfig {
849 	unsigned int subdevice;
850 	unsigned int flags;
851 
852 	unsigned int maximum_size;
853 	unsigned int size;
854 
855 	unsigned int unused[4];
856 };
857 
858 /**
859  * struct comedi_bufinfo - used to manipulate buffer position for a subdevice
860  * @subdevice:		Subdevice index.
861  * @bytes_read:		Specify amount to advance read position for an
862  *			asynchronous command in the input ("read") direction.
863  * @buf_write_ptr:	Current write position (index) within the buffer.
864  * @buf_read_ptr:	Current read position (index) within the buffer.
865  * @buf_write_count:	Total amount written, modulo 2^32.
866  * @buf_read_count:	Total amount read, modulo 2^32.
867  * @bytes_written:	Specify amount to advance write position for an
868  *			asynchronous command in the output ("write") direction.
869  * @unused:		Reserved for future use.
870  *
871  * This is used with the %COMEDI_BUFINFO ioctl to optionally advance the
872  * current read or write position in an asynchronous acquisition data buffer,
873  * and to get the current read and write positions in the buffer.
874  */
875 struct comedi_bufinfo {
876 	unsigned int subdevice;
877 	unsigned int bytes_read;
878 
879 	unsigned int buf_write_ptr;
880 	unsigned int buf_read_ptr;
881 	unsigned int buf_write_count;
882 	unsigned int buf_read_count;
883 
884 	unsigned int bytes_written;
885 
886 	unsigned int unused[4];
887 };
888 
889 /* range stuff */
890 
891 #define __RANGE(a, b)	((((a) & 0xffff) << 16) | ((b) & 0xffff))
892 
893 #define RANGE_OFFSET(a)		(((a) >> 16) & 0xffff)
894 #define RANGE_LENGTH(b)		((b) & 0xffff)
895 
896 #define RF_UNIT(flags)		((flags) & 0xff)
897 #define RF_EXTERNAL		0x100
898 
899 #define UNIT_volt		0
900 #define UNIT_mA			1
901 #define UNIT_none		2
902 
903 #define COMEDI_MIN_SPEED	0xffffffffu
904 
905 /**********************************************************/
906 /* everything after this line is ALPHA */
907 /**********************************************************/
908 
909 /*
910  * 8254 specific configuration.
911  *
912  * It supports two config commands:
913  *
914  * 0 ID: INSN_CONFIG_SET_COUNTER_MODE
915  * 1 8254 Mode
916  * I8254_MODE0, I8254_MODE1, ..., I8254_MODE5
917  * OR'ed with:
918  * I8254_BCD, I8254_BINARY
919  *
920  * 0 ID: INSN_CONFIG_8254_READ_STATUS
921  * 1 <-- Status byte returned here.
922  * B7 = Output
923  * B6 = NULL Count
924  * B5 - B0 Current mode.
925  */
926 
927 enum i8254_mode {
928 	I8254_MODE0 = (0 << 1),	/* Interrupt on terminal count */
929 	I8254_MODE1 = (1 << 1),	/* Hardware retriggerable one-shot */
930 	I8254_MODE2 = (2 << 1),	/* Rate generator */
931 	I8254_MODE3 = (3 << 1),	/* Square wave mode */
932 	I8254_MODE4 = (4 << 1),	/* Software triggered strobe */
933 	/* Hardware triggered strobe (retriggerable) */
934 	I8254_MODE5 = (5 << 1),
935 	/* Use binary-coded decimal instead of binary (pretty useless) */
936 	I8254_BCD = 1,
937 	I8254_BINARY = 0
938 };
939 
940 #define NI_USUAL_PFI_SELECT(x)	(((x) < 10) ? (0x1 + (x)) : (0xb + (x)))
941 #define NI_USUAL_RTSI_SELECT(x)	(((x) < 7) ? (0xb + (x)) : 0x1b)
942 
943 /*
944  * mode bits for NI general-purpose counters, set with
945  * INSN_CONFIG_SET_COUNTER_MODE
946  */
947 #define NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SHIFT 16
948 #define NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_BITSHIFT 20
949 #define NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_SHIFT 24
950 enum ni_gpct_mode_bits {
951 	NI_GPCT_GATE_ON_BOTH_EDGES_BIT = 0x4,
952 	NI_GPCT_EDGE_GATE_MODE_MASK = 0x18,
953 	NI_GPCT_EDGE_GATE_STARTS_STOPS_BITS = 0x0,
954 	NI_GPCT_EDGE_GATE_STOPS_STARTS_BITS = 0x8,
955 	NI_GPCT_EDGE_GATE_STARTS_BITS = 0x10,
956 	NI_GPCT_EDGE_GATE_NO_STARTS_NO_STOPS_BITS = 0x18,
957 	NI_GPCT_STOP_MODE_MASK = 0x60,
958 	NI_GPCT_STOP_ON_GATE_BITS = 0x00,
959 	NI_GPCT_STOP_ON_GATE_OR_TC_BITS = 0x20,
960 	NI_GPCT_STOP_ON_GATE_OR_SECOND_TC_BITS = 0x40,
961 	NI_GPCT_LOAD_B_SELECT_BIT = 0x80,
962 	NI_GPCT_OUTPUT_MODE_MASK = 0x300,
963 	NI_GPCT_OUTPUT_TC_PULSE_BITS = 0x100,
964 	NI_GPCT_OUTPUT_TC_TOGGLE_BITS = 0x200,
965 	NI_GPCT_OUTPUT_TC_OR_GATE_TOGGLE_BITS = 0x300,
966 	NI_GPCT_HARDWARE_DISARM_MASK = 0xc00,
967 	NI_GPCT_NO_HARDWARE_DISARM_BITS = 0x000,
968 	NI_GPCT_DISARM_AT_TC_BITS = 0x400,
969 	NI_GPCT_DISARM_AT_GATE_BITS = 0x800,
970 	NI_GPCT_DISARM_AT_TC_OR_GATE_BITS = 0xc00,
971 	NI_GPCT_LOADING_ON_TC_BIT = 0x1000,
972 	NI_GPCT_LOADING_ON_GATE_BIT = 0x4000,
973 	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_MASK = 0x7 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SHIFT,
974 	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_NORMAL_BITS =
975 		0x0 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SHIFT,
976 	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_QUADRATURE_X1_BITS =
977 		0x1 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SHIFT,
978 	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_QUADRATURE_X2_BITS =
979 		0x2 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SHIFT,
980 	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_QUADRATURE_X4_BITS =
981 		0x3 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SHIFT,
982 	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_TWO_PULSE_BITS =
983 		0x4 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SHIFT,
984 	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SYNC_SOURCE_BITS =
985 		0x6 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_MODE_SHIFT,
986 	NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_MASK = 0x3 << NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_BITSHIFT,
987 	NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_LOW_A_LOW_B_BITS =
988 		0x0 << NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_BITSHIFT,
989 	NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_LOW_A_HIGH_B_BITS =
990 		0x1 << NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_BITSHIFT,
991 	NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_HIGH_A_LOW_B_BITS =
992 		0x2 << NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_BITSHIFT,
993 	NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_HIGH_A_HIGH_B_BITS =
994 		0x3 << NI_GPCT_INDEX_PHASE_BITSHIFT,
995 	NI_GPCT_INDEX_ENABLE_BIT = 0x400000,
996 	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_MASK =
997 		0x3 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_SHIFT,
998 	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_DOWN_BITS =
999 		0x00 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_SHIFT,
1000 	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_UP_BITS =
1001 		0x1 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_SHIFT,
1002 	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_HW_UP_DOWN_BITS =
1003 		0x2 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_SHIFT,
1004 	NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_HW_GATE_BITS =
1005 		0x3 << NI_GPCT_COUNTING_DIRECTION_SHIFT,
1006 	NI_GPCT_RELOAD_SOURCE_MASK = 0xc000000,
1007 	NI_GPCT_RELOAD_SOURCE_FIXED_BITS = 0x0,
1008 	NI_GPCT_RELOAD_SOURCE_SWITCHING_BITS = 0x4000000,
1009 	NI_GPCT_RELOAD_SOURCE_GATE_SELECT_BITS = 0x8000000,
1010 	NI_GPCT_OR_GATE_BIT = 0x10000000,
1011 	NI_GPCT_INVERT_OUTPUT_BIT = 0x20000000
1012 };
1013 
1014 /*
1015  * Bits for setting a clock source with
1016  * INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC when using NI general-purpose counters.
1017  */
1018 enum ni_gpct_clock_source_bits {
1019 	NI_GPCT_CLOCK_SRC_SELECT_MASK = 0x3f,
1020 	NI_GPCT_TIMEBASE_1_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x0,
1021 	NI_GPCT_TIMEBASE_2_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x1,
1022 	NI_GPCT_TIMEBASE_3_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x2,
1023 	NI_GPCT_LOGIC_LOW_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x3,
1024 	NI_GPCT_NEXT_GATE_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x4,
1025 	NI_GPCT_NEXT_TC_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x5,
1026 	/* NI 660x-specific */
1027 	NI_GPCT_SOURCE_PIN_i_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x6,
1028 	NI_GPCT_PXI10_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x7,
1029 	NI_GPCT_PXI_STAR_TRIGGER_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x8,
1030 	NI_GPCT_ANALOG_TRIGGER_OUT_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x9,
1031 	NI_GPCT_PRESCALE_MODE_CLOCK_SRC_MASK = 0x30000000,
1032 	NI_GPCT_NO_PRESCALE_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x0,
1033 	/* divide source by 2 */
1034 	NI_GPCT_PRESCALE_X2_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x10000000,
1035 	/* divide source by 8 */
1036 	NI_GPCT_PRESCALE_X8_CLOCK_SRC_BITS = 0x20000000,
1037 	NI_GPCT_INVERT_CLOCK_SRC_BIT = 0x80000000
1038 };
1039 
1040 /* NI 660x-specific */
1041 #define NI_GPCT_SOURCE_PIN_CLOCK_SRC_BITS(x)	(0x10 + (x))
1042 
1043 #define NI_GPCT_RTSI_CLOCK_SRC_BITS(x)		(0x18 + (x))
1044 
1045 /* no pfi on NI 660x */
1046 #define NI_GPCT_PFI_CLOCK_SRC_BITS(x)		(0x20 + (x))
1047 
1048 /*
1049  * Possibilities for setting a gate source with
1050  * INSN_CONFIG_SET_GATE_SRC when using NI general-purpose counters.
1051  * May be bitwise-or'd with CR_EDGE or CR_INVERT.
1052  */
1053 enum ni_gpct_gate_select {
1054 	/* m-series gates */
1055 	NI_GPCT_TIMESTAMP_MUX_GATE_SELECT = 0x0,
1056 	NI_GPCT_AI_START2_GATE_SELECT = 0x12,
1057 	NI_GPCT_PXI_STAR_TRIGGER_GATE_SELECT = 0x13,
1058 	NI_GPCT_NEXT_OUT_GATE_SELECT = 0x14,
1059 	NI_GPCT_AI_START1_GATE_SELECT = 0x1c,
1060 	NI_GPCT_NEXT_SOURCE_GATE_SELECT = 0x1d,
1061 	NI_GPCT_ANALOG_TRIGGER_OUT_GATE_SELECT = 0x1e,
1062 	NI_GPCT_LOGIC_LOW_GATE_SELECT = 0x1f,
1063 	/* more gates for 660x */
1064 	NI_GPCT_SOURCE_PIN_i_GATE_SELECT = 0x100,
1065 	NI_GPCT_GATE_PIN_i_GATE_SELECT = 0x101,
1066 	/* more gates for 660x "second gate" */
1067 	NI_GPCT_UP_DOWN_PIN_i_GATE_SELECT = 0x201,
1068 	NI_GPCT_SELECTED_GATE_GATE_SELECT = 0x21e,
1069 	/*
1070 	 * m-series "second gate" sources are unknown,
1071 	 * we should add them here with an offset of 0x300 when
1072 	 * known.
1073 	 */
1074 	NI_GPCT_DISABLED_GATE_SELECT = 0x8000,
1075 };
1076 
1077 #define NI_GPCT_GATE_PIN_GATE_SELECT(x)		(0x102 + (x))
1078 #define NI_GPCT_RTSI_GATE_SELECT(x)		NI_USUAL_RTSI_SELECT(x)
1079 #define NI_GPCT_PFI_GATE_SELECT(x)		NI_USUAL_PFI_SELECT(x)
1080 #define NI_GPCT_UP_DOWN_PIN_GATE_SELECT(x)	(0x202 + (x))
1081 
1082 /*
1083  * Possibilities for setting a source with
1084  * INSN_CONFIG_SET_OTHER_SRC when using NI general-purpose counters.
1085  */
1086 enum ni_gpct_other_index {
1087 	NI_GPCT_SOURCE_ENCODER_A,
1088 	NI_GPCT_SOURCE_ENCODER_B,
1089 	NI_GPCT_SOURCE_ENCODER_Z
1090 };
1091 
1092 enum ni_gpct_other_select {
1093 	/* m-series gates */
1094 	/* Still unknown, probably only need NI_GPCT_PFI_OTHER_SELECT */
1095 	NI_GPCT_DISABLED_OTHER_SELECT = 0x8000,
1096 };
1097 
1098 #define NI_GPCT_PFI_OTHER_SELECT(x)	NI_USUAL_PFI_SELECT(x)
1099 
1100 /*
1101  * start sources for ni general-purpose counters for use with
1102  * INSN_CONFIG_ARM
1103  */
1104 enum ni_gpct_arm_source {
1105 	NI_GPCT_ARM_IMMEDIATE = 0x0,
1106 	/*
1107 	 * Start both the counter and the adjacent pared
1108 	 * counter simultaneously
1109 	 */
1110 	NI_GPCT_ARM_PAIRED_IMMEDIATE = 0x1,
1111 	/*
1112 	 * NI doesn't document bits for selecting hardware arm triggers.
1113 	 * If the NI_GPCT_ARM_UNKNOWN bit is set, we will pass the least
1114 	 * significant bits (3 bits for 660x or 5 bits for m-series)
1115 	 * through to the hardware.  This will at least allow someone to
1116 	 * figure out what the bits do later.
1117 	 */
1118 	NI_GPCT_ARM_UNKNOWN = 0x1000,
1119 };
1120 
1121 /* digital filtering options for ni 660x for use with INSN_CONFIG_FILTER. */
1122 enum ni_gpct_filter_select {
1123 	NI_GPCT_FILTER_OFF = 0x0,
1124 	NI_GPCT_FILTER_TIMEBASE_3_SYNC = 0x1,
1125 	NI_GPCT_FILTER_100x_TIMEBASE_1 = 0x2,
1126 	NI_GPCT_FILTER_20x_TIMEBASE_1 = 0x3,
1127 	NI_GPCT_FILTER_10x_TIMEBASE_1 = 0x4,
1128 	NI_GPCT_FILTER_2x_TIMEBASE_1 = 0x5,
1129 	NI_GPCT_FILTER_2x_TIMEBASE_3 = 0x6
1130 };
1131 
1132 /*
1133  * PFI digital filtering options for ni m-series for use with
1134  * INSN_CONFIG_FILTER.
1135  */
1136 enum ni_pfi_filter_select {
1137 	NI_PFI_FILTER_OFF = 0x0,
1138 	NI_PFI_FILTER_125ns = 0x1,
1139 	NI_PFI_FILTER_6425ns = 0x2,
1140 	NI_PFI_FILTER_2550us = 0x3
1141 };
1142 
1143 /* master clock sources for ni mio boards and INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC */
1144 enum ni_mio_clock_source {
1145 	NI_MIO_INTERNAL_CLOCK = 0,
1146 	/*
1147 	 * Doesn't work for m-series, use NI_MIO_PLL_RTSI_CLOCK()
1148 	 * the NI_MIO_PLL_* sources are m-series only
1149 	 */
1150 	NI_MIO_RTSI_CLOCK = 1,
1151 	NI_MIO_PLL_PXI_STAR_TRIGGER_CLOCK = 2,
1152 	NI_MIO_PLL_PXI10_CLOCK = 3,
1153 	NI_MIO_PLL_RTSI0_CLOCK = 4
1154 };
1155 
1156 #define NI_MIO_PLL_RTSI_CLOCK(x)	(NI_MIO_PLL_RTSI0_CLOCK + (x))
1157 
1158 /*
1159  * Signals which can be routed to an NI RTSI pin with INSN_CONFIG_SET_ROUTING.
1160  * The numbers assigned are not arbitrary, they correspond to the bits required
1161  * to program the board.
1162  */
1163 enum ni_rtsi_routing {
1164 	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_ADR_START1 = 0,
1165 	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_ADR_START2 = 1,
1166 	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_SCLKG = 2,
1167 	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_DACUPDN = 3,
1168 	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_DA_START1 = 4,
1169 	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_G_SRC0 = 5,
1170 	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_G_GATE0 = 6,
1171 	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_RGOUT0 = 7,
1172 	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_RTSI_BRD_0 = 8,
1173 	/* Pre-m-series always have RTSI clock on line 7 */
1174 	NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_RTSI_OSC = 12
1175 };
1176 
1177 #define NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_RTSI_BRD(x)	(NI_RTSI_OUTPUT_RTSI_BRD_0 + (x))
1178 
1179 /*
1180  * Signals which can be routed to an NI PFI pin on an m-series board with
1181  * INSN_CONFIG_SET_ROUTING.  These numbers are also returned by
1182  * INSN_CONFIG_GET_ROUTING on pre-m-series boards, even though their routing
1183  * cannot be changed.  The numbers assigned are not arbitrary, they correspond
1184  * to the bits required to program the board.
1185  */
1186 enum ni_pfi_routing {
1187 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_PFI_DEFAULT = 0,
1188 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_AI_START1 = 1,
1189 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_AI_START2 = 2,
1190 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_AI_CONVERT = 3,
1191 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_G_SRC1 = 4,
1192 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_G_GATE1 = 5,
1193 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_AO_UPDATE_N = 6,
1194 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_AO_START1 = 7,
1195 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_AI_START_PULSE = 8,
1196 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_G_SRC0 = 9,
1197 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_G_GATE0 = 10,
1198 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_EXT_STROBE = 11,
1199 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_AI_EXT_MUX_CLK = 12,
1200 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_GOUT0 = 13,
1201 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_GOUT1 = 14,
1202 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_FREQ_OUT = 15,
1203 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_PFI_DO = 16,
1204 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_I_ATRIG = 17,
1205 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_RTSI0 = 18,
1206 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_PXI_STAR_TRIGGER_IN = 26,
1207 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_SCXI_TRIG1 = 27,
1208 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_DIO_CHANGE_DETECT_RTSI = 28,
1209 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_CDI_SAMPLE = 29,
1210 	NI_PFI_OUTPUT_CDO_UPDATE = 30
1211 };
1212 
1213 #define NI_PFI_OUTPUT_RTSI(x)		(NI_PFI_OUTPUT_RTSI0 + (x))
1214 
1215 /*
1216  * Signals which can be routed to output on a NI PFI pin on a 660x board
1217  * with INSN_CONFIG_SET_ROUTING.  The numbers assigned are
1218  * not arbitrary, they correspond to the bits required
1219  * to program the board.  Lines 0 to 7 can only be set to
1220  * NI_660X_PFI_OUTPUT_DIO.  Lines 32 to 39 can only be set to
1221  * NI_660X_PFI_OUTPUT_COUNTER.
1222  */
1223 enum ni_660x_pfi_routing {
1224 	NI_660X_PFI_OUTPUT_COUNTER = 1,	/* counter */
1225 	NI_660X_PFI_OUTPUT_DIO = 2,	/* static digital output */
1226 };
1227 
1228 /*
1229  * NI External Trigger lines.  These values are not arbitrary, but are related
1230  * to the bits required to program the board (offset by 1 for historical
1231  * reasons).
1232  */
1233 #define NI_EXT_PFI(x)			(NI_USUAL_PFI_SELECT(x) - 1)
1234 #define NI_EXT_RTSI(x)			(NI_USUAL_RTSI_SELECT(x) - 1)
1235 
1236 /*
1237  * Clock sources for CDIO subdevice on NI m-series boards.  Used as the
1238  * scan_begin_arg for a comedi_command. These sources may also be bitwise-or'd
1239  * with CR_INVERT to change polarity.
1240  */
1241 enum ni_m_series_cdio_scan_begin_src {
1242 	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_GROUND = 0,
1243 	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_AI_START = 18,
1244 	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_AI_CONVERT = 19,
1245 	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_PXI_STAR_TRIGGER = 20,
1246 	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_G0_OUT = 28,
1247 	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_G1_OUT = 29,
1248 	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_ANALOG_TRIGGER = 30,
1249 	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_AO_UPDATE = 31,
1250 	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_FREQ_OUT = 32,
1251 	NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_DIO_CHANGE_DETECT_IRQ = 33
1252 };
1253 
1254 #define NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_PFI(x)	NI_USUAL_PFI_SELECT(x)
1255 #define NI_CDIO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_RTSI(x)	NI_USUAL_RTSI_SELECT(x)
1256 
1257 /*
1258  * scan_begin_src for scan_begin_arg==TRIG_EXT with analog output command on NI
1259  * boards.  These scan begin sources can also be bitwise-or'd with CR_INVERT to
1260  * change polarity.
1261  */
1262 #define NI_AO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_PFI(x)	NI_USUAL_PFI_SELECT(x)
1263 #define NI_AO_SCAN_BEGIN_SRC_RTSI(x)	NI_USUAL_RTSI_SELECT(x)
1264 
1265 /*
1266  * Bits for setting a clock source with
1267  * INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC when using NI frequency output subdevice.
1268  */
1269 enum ni_freq_out_clock_source_bits {
1270 	NI_FREQ_OUT_TIMEBASE_1_DIV_2_CLOCK_SRC,	/* 10 MHz */
1271 	NI_FREQ_OUT_TIMEBASE_2_CLOCK_SRC	/* 100 KHz */
1272 };
1273 
1274 /*
1275  * Values for setting a clock source with INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC for
1276  * 8254 counter subdevices on Amplicon DIO boards (amplc_dio200 driver).
1277  */
1278 enum amplc_dio_clock_source {
1279 	/*
1280 	 * Per channel external clock
1281 	 * input/output pin (pin is only an
1282 	 * input when clock source set to this value,
1283 	 * otherwise it is an output)
1284 	 */
1285 	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_CLKN,
1286 	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_10MHZ,	/* 10 MHz internal clock */
1287 	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_1MHZ,	/* 1 MHz internal clock */
1288 	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_100KHZ,	/* 100 kHz internal clock */
1289 	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_10KHZ,	/* 10 kHz internal clock */
1290 	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_1KHZ,	/* 1 kHz internal clock */
1291 	/*
1292 	 * Output of preceding counter channel
1293 	 * (for channel 0, preceding counter
1294 	 * channel is channel 2 on preceding
1295 	 * counter subdevice, for first counter
1296 	 * subdevice, preceding counter
1297 	 * subdevice is the last counter
1298 	 * subdevice)
1299 	 */
1300 	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_OUTNM1,
1301 	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_EXT,	/* per chip external input pin */
1302 	/* the following are "enhanced" clock sources for PCIe models */
1303 	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_VCC,	/* clock input HIGH */
1304 	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_GND,	/* clock input LOW */
1305 	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_PAT_PRESENT, /* "pattern present" signal */
1306 	AMPLC_DIO_CLK_20MHZ	/* 20 MHz internal clock */
1307 };
1308 
1309 /*
1310  * Values for setting a clock source with INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC for
1311  * timer subdevice on some Amplicon DIO PCIe boards (amplc_dio200 driver).
1312  */
1313 enum amplc_dio_ts_clock_src {
1314 	AMPLC_DIO_TS_CLK_1GHZ,	/* 1 ns period with 20 ns granularity */
1315 	AMPLC_DIO_TS_CLK_1MHZ,	/* 1 us period */
1316 	AMPLC_DIO_TS_CLK_1KHZ	/* 1 ms period */
1317 };
1318 
1319 /*
1320  * Values for setting a gate source with INSN_CONFIG_SET_GATE_SRC for
1321  * 8254 counter subdevices on Amplicon DIO boards (amplc_dio200 driver).
1322  */
1323 enum amplc_dio_gate_source {
1324 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_VCC,	/* internal high logic level */
1325 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_GND,	/* internal low logic level */
1326 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_GATN,	/* per channel external gate input */
1327 	/*
1328 	 * negated output of counter channel minus 2
1329 	 * (for channels 0 or 1, channel minus 2 is channel 1 or 2 on
1330 	 * the preceding counter subdevice, for the first counter subdevice
1331 	 * the preceding counter subdevice is the last counter subdevice)
1332 	 */
1333 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_NOUTNM2,
1334 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_RESERVED4,
1335 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_RESERVED5,
1336 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_RESERVED6,
1337 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_RESERVED7,
1338 	/* the following are "enhanced" gate sources for PCIe models */
1339 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_NGATN = 6, /* negated per channel gate input */
1340 	/* non-negated output of counter channel minus 2 */
1341 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_OUTNM2,
1342 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_PAT_PRESENT, /* "pattern present" signal */
1343 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_PAT_OCCURRED, /* "pattern occurred" latched */
1344 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_PAT_GONE,	/* "pattern gone away" latched */
1345 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_NPAT_PRESENT, /* negated "pattern present" */
1346 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_NPAT_OCCURRED, /* negated "pattern occurred" */
1347 	AMPLC_DIO_GAT_NPAT_GONE	/* negated "pattern gone away" */
1348 };
1349 
1350 /*
1351  * Values for setting a clock source with INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC for
1352  * the counter subdevice on the Kolter Electronic PCI-Counter board
1353  * (ke_counter driver).
1354  */
1355 enum ke_counter_clock_source {
1356 	KE_CLK_20MHZ,	/* internal 20MHz (default) */
1357 	KE_CLK_4MHZ,	/* internal 4MHz (option) */
1358 	KE_CLK_EXT	/* external clock on pin 21 of D-Sub */
1359 };
1360 
1361 #endif /* _COMEDI_H */
1362