1 /******************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Module Name: exutils - interpreter/scanner utilities
4 *
5 *****************************************************************************/
6
7 /*
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2016, Intel Corp.
9 * All rights reserved.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16 * without modification.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18 * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19 * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20 * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21 * binary redistribution.
22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23 * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28 * Software Foundation.
29 *
30 * NO WARRANTY
31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42 */
43
44 /*
45 * DEFINE_AML_GLOBALS is tested in amlcode.h
46 * to determine whether certain global names should be "defined" or only
47 * "declared" in the current compilation. This enhances maintainability
48 * by enabling a single header file to embody all knowledge of the names
49 * in question.
50 *
51 * Exactly one module of any executable should #define DEFINE_GLOBALS
52 * before #including the header files which use this convention. The
53 * names in question will be defined and initialized in that module,
54 * and declared as extern in all other modules which #include those
55 * header files.
56 */
57
58 #define DEFINE_AML_GLOBALS
59
60 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
61 #include "accommon.h"
62 #include "acinterp.h"
63 #include "amlcode.h"
64
65 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_EXECUTER
66 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exutils")
67
68 /* Local prototypes */
69 static u32 acpi_ex_digits_needed(u64 value, u32 base);
70
71 #ifndef ACPI_NO_METHOD_EXECUTION
72 /*******************************************************************************
73 *
74 * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_enter_interpreter
75 *
76 * PARAMETERS: None
77 *
78 * RETURN: None
79 *
80 * DESCRIPTION: Enter the interpreter execution region. Failure to enter
81 * the interpreter region is a fatal system error. Used in
82 * conjunction with exit_interpreter.
83 *
84 ******************************************************************************/
85
acpi_ex_enter_interpreter(void)86 void acpi_ex_enter_interpreter(void)
87 {
88 acpi_status status;
89
90 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_enter_interpreter);
91
92 status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_INTERPRETER);
93 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
94 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
95 "Could not acquire AML Interpreter mutex"));
96 }
97 status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
98 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
99 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Could not acquire AML Namespace mutex"));
100 }
101
102 return_VOID;
103 }
104
105 /*******************************************************************************
106 *
107 * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_exit_interpreter
108 *
109 * PARAMETERS: None
110 *
111 * RETURN: None
112 *
113 * DESCRIPTION: Exit the interpreter execution region. This is the top level
114 * routine used to exit the interpreter when all processing has
115 * been completed, or when the method blocks.
116 *
117 * Cases where the interpreter is unlocked internally:
118 * 1) Method will be blocked on a Sleep() AML opcode
119 * 2) Method will be blocked on an Acquire() AML opcode
120 * 3) Method will be blocked on a Wait() AML opcode
121 * 4) Method will be blocked to acquire the global lock
122 * 5) Method will be blocked waiting to execute a serialized control
123 * method that is currently executing
124 * 6) About to invoke a user-installed opregion handler
125 *
126 ******************************************************************************/
127
acpi_ex_exit_interpreter(void)128 void acpi_ex_exit_interpreter(void)
129 {
130 acpi_status status;
131
132 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_exit_interpreter);
133
134 status = acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
135 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
136 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Could not release AML Namespace mutex"));
137 }
138 status = acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_INTERPRETER);
139 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
140 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
141 "Could not release AML Interpreter mutex"));
142 }
143
144 return_VOID;
145 }
146
147 /*******************************************************************************
148 *
149 * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_truncate_for32bit_table
150 *
151 * PARAMETERS: obj_desc - Object to be truncated
152 *
153 * RETURN: TRUE if a truncation was performed, FALSE otherwise.
154 *
155 * DESCRIPTION: Truncate an ACPI Integer to 32 bits if the execution mode is
156 * 32-bit, as determined by the revision of the DSDT.
157 *
158 ******************************************************************************/
159
acpi_ex_truncate_for32bit_table(union acpi_operand_object * obj_desc)160 u8 acpi_ex_truncate_for32bit_table(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc)
161 {
162
163 ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
164
165 /*
166 * Object must be a valid number and we must be executing
167 * a control method. Object could be NS node for AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP.
168 */
169 if ((!obj_desc) ||
170 (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(obj_desc) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) ||
171 (obj_desc->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)) {
172 return (FALSE);
173 }
174
175 if ((acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width == 4) &&
176 (obj_desc->integer.value > (u64)ACPI_UINT32_MAX)) {
177 /*
178 * We are executing in a 32-bit ACPI table. Truncate
179 * the value to 32 bits by zeroing out the upper 32-bit field
180 */
181 obj_desc->integer.value &= (u64)ACPI_UINT32_MAX;
182 return (TRUE);
183 }
184
185 return (FALSE);
186 }
187
188 /*******************************************************************************
189 *
190 * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_acquire_global_lock
191 *
192 * PARAMETERS: field_flags - Flags with Lock rule:
193 * always_lock or never_lock
194 *
195 * RETURN: None
196 *
197 * DESCRIPTION: Obtain the ACPI hardware Global Lock, only if the field
198 * flags specifiy that it is to be obtained before field access.
199 *
200 ******************************************************************************/
201
acpi_ex_acquire_global_lock(u32 field_flags)202 void acpi_ex_acquire_global_lock(u32 field_flags)
203 {
204 acpi_status status;
205
206 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_acquire_global_lock);
207
208 /* Only use the lock if the always_lock bit is set */
209
210 if (!(field_flags & AML_FIELD_LOCK_RULE_MASK)) {
211 return_VOID;
212 }
213
214 /* Attempt to get the global lock, wait forever */
215
216 status = acpi_ex_acquire_mutex_object(ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER,
217 acpi_gbl_global_lock_mutex,
218 acpi_os_get_thread_id());
219
220 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
221 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
222 "Could not acquire Global Lock"));
223 }
224
225 return_VOID;
226 }
227
228 /*******************************************************************************
229 *
230 * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_release_global_lock
231 *
232 * PARAMETERS: field_flags - Flags with Lock rule:
233 * always_lock or never_lock
234 *
235 * RETURN: None
236 *
237 * DESCRIPTION: Release the ACPI hardware Global Lock
238 *
239 ******************************************************************************/
240
acpi_ex_release_global_lock(u32 field_flags)241 void acpi_ex_release_global_lock(u32 field_flags)
242 {
243 acpi_status status;
244
245 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_release_global_lock);
246
247 /* Only use the lock if the always_lock bit is set */
248
249 if (!(field_flags & AML_FIELD_LOCK_RULE_MASK)) {
250 return_VOID;
251 }
252
253 /* Release the global lock */
254
255 status = acpi_ex_release_mutex_object(acpi_gbl_global_lock_mutex);
256 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
257
258 /* Report the error, but there isn't much else we can do */
259
260 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
261 "Could not release Global Lock"));
262 }
263
264 return_VOID;
265 }
266
267 /*******************************************************************************
268 *
269 * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_digits_needed
270 *
271 * PARAMETERS: value - Value to be represented
272 * base - Base of representation
273 *
274 * RETURN: The number of digits.
275 *
276 * DESCRIPTION: Calculate the number of digits needed to represent the Value
277 * in the given Base (Radix)
278 *
279 ******************************************************************************/
280
acpi_ex_digits_needed(u64 value,u32 base)281 static u32 acpi_ex_digits_needed(u64 value, u32 base)
282 {
283 u32 num_digits;
284 u64 current_value;
285
286 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_digits_needed);
287
288 /* u64 is unsigned, so we don't worry about a '-' prefix */
289
290 if (value == 0) {
291 return_UINT32(1);
292 }
293
294 current_value = value;
295 num_digits = 0;
296
297 /* Count the digits in the requested base */
298
299 while (current_value) {
300 (void)acpi_ut_short_divide(current_value, base, ¤t_value,
301 NULL);
302 num_digits++;
303 }
304
305 return_UINT32(num_digits);
306 }
307
308 /*******************************************************************************
309 *
310 * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_eisa_id_to_string
311 *
312 * PARAMETERS: out_string - Where to put the converted string (8 bytes)
313 * compressed_id - EISAID to be converted
314 *
315 * RETURN: None
316 *
317 * DESCRIPTION: Convert a numeric EISAID to string representation. Return
318 * buffer must be large enough to hold the string. The string
319 * returned is always exactly of length ACPI_EISAID_STRING_SIZE
320 * (includes null terminator). The EISAID is always 32 bits.
321 *
322 ******************************************************************************/
323
acpi_ex_eisa_id_to_string(char * out_string,u64 compressed_id)324 void acpi_ex_eisa_id_to_string(char *out_string, u64 compressed_id)
325 {
326 u32 swapped_id;
327
328 ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
329
330 /* The EISAID should be a 32-bit integer */
331
332 if (compressed_id > ACPI_UINT32_MAX) {
333 ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,
334 "Expected EISAID is larger than 32 bits: "
335 "0x%8.8X%8.8X, truncating",
336 ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(compressed_id)));
337 }
338
339 /* Swap ID to big-endian to get contiguous bits */
340
341 swapped_id = acpi_ut_dword_byte_swap((u32)compressed_id);
342
343 /* First 3 bytes are uppercase letters. Next 4 bytes are hexadecimal */
344
345 out_string[0] =
346 (char)(0x40 + (((unsigned long)swapped_id >> 26) & 0x1F));
347 out_string[1] = (char)(0x40 + ((swapped_id >> 21) & 0x1F));
348 out_string[2] = (char)(0x40 + ((swapped_id >> 16) & 0x1F));
349 out_string[3] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64) swapped_id, 12);
350 out_string[4] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64) swapped_id, 8);
351 out_string[5] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64) swapped_id, 4);
352 out_string[6] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64) swapped_id, 0);
353 out_string[7] = 0;
354 }
355
356 /*******************************************************************************
357 *
358 * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_integer_to_string
359 *
360 * PARAMETERS: out_string - Where to put the converted string. At least
361 * 21 bytes are needed to hold the largest
362 * possible 64-bit integer.
363 * value - Value to be converted
364 *
365 * RETURN: Converted string in out_string
366 *
367 * DESCRIPTION: Convert a 64-bit integer to decimal string representation.
368 * Assumes string buffer is large enough to hold the string. The
369 * largest string is (ACPI_MAX64_DECIMAL_DIGITS + 1).
370 *
371 ******************************************************************************/
372
acpi_ex_integer_to_string(char * out_string,u64 value)373 void acpi_ex_integer_to_string(char *out_string, u64 value)
374 {
375 u32 count;
376 u32 digits_needed;
377 u32 remainder;
378
379 ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
380
381 digits_needed = acpi_ex_digits_needed(value, 10);
382 out_string[digits_needed] = 0;
383
384 for (count = digits_needed; count > 0; count--) {
385 (void)acpi_ut_short_divide(value, 10, &value, &remainder);
386 out_string[count - 1] = (char)('0' + remainder);
387 }
388 }
389
390 /*******************************************************************************
391 *
392 * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_pci_cls_to_string
393 *
394 * PARAMETERS: out_string - Where to put the converted string (7 bytes)
395 * class_code - PCI class code to be converted (3 bytes)
396 *
397 * RETURN: Converted string in out_string
398 *
399 * DESCRIPTION: Convert 3-bytes PCI class code to string representation.
400 * Return buffer must be large enough to hold the string. The
401 * string returned is always exactly of length
402 * ACPI_PCICLS_STRING_SIZE (includes null terminator).
403 *
404 ******************************************************************************/
405
acpi_ex_pci_cls_to_string(char * out_string,u8 class_code[3])406 void acpi_ex_pci_cls_to_string(char *out_string, u8 class_code[3])
407 {
408
409 ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
410
411 /* All 3 bytes are hexadecimal */
412
413 out_string[0] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64)class_code[0], 4);
414 out_string[1] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64)class_code[0], 0);
415 out_string[2] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64)class_code[1], 4);
416 out_string[3] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64)class_code[1], 0);
417 out_string[4] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64)class_code[2], 4);
418 out_string[5] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64)class_code[2], 0);
419 out_string[6] = 0;
420 }
421
422 /*******************************************************************************
423 *
424 * FUNCTION: acpi_is_valid_space_id
425 *
426 * PARAMETERS: space_id - ID to be validated
427 *
428 * RETURN: TRUE if space_id is a valid/supported ID.
429 *
430 * DESCRIPTION: Validate an operation region space_ID.
431 *
432 ******************************************************************************/
433
acpi_is_valid_space_id(u8 space_id)434 u8 acpi_is_valid_space_id(u8 space_id)
435 {
436
437 if ((space_id >= ACPI_NUM_PREDEFINED_REGIONS) &&
438 (space_id < ACPI_USER_REGION_BEGIN) &&
439 (space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_DATA_TABLE) &&
440 (space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE)) {
441 return (FALSE);
442 }
443
444 return (TRUE);
445 }
446
447 #endif
448