1 /*
2 * acpi_numa.c - ACPI NUMA support
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2002 Takayoshi Kochi <t-kochi@bq.jp.nec.com>
5 *
6 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
19 *
20 */
21
22 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: " fmt
23
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/types.h>
28 #include <linux/errno.h>
29 #include <linux/acpi.h>
30 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
31 #include <linux/memblock.h>
32 #include <linux/numa.h>
33 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
34 #include <linux/topology.h>
35
36 static nodemask_t nodes_found_map = NODE_MASK_NONE;
37
38 /* maps to convert between proximity domain and logical node ID */
39 static int pxm_to_node_map[MAX_PXM_DOMAINS]
40 = { [0 ... MAX_PXM_DOMAINS - 1] = NUMA_NO_NODE };
41 static int node_to_pxm_map[MAX_NUMNODES]
42 = { [0 ... MAX_NUMNODES - 1] = PXM_INVAL };
43
44 unsigned char acpi_srat_revision __initdata;
45 int acpi_numa __initdata;
46
pxm_to_node(int pxm)47 int pxm_to_node(int pxm)
48 {
49 if (pxm < 0)
50 return NUMA_NO_NODE;
51 return pxm_to_node_map[pxm];
52 }
53
node_to_pxm(int node)54 int node_to_pxm(int node)
55 {
56 if (node < 0)
57 return PXM_INVAL;
58 return node_to_pxm_map[node];
59 }
60
__acpi_map_pxm_to_node(int pxm,int node)61 static void __acpi_map_pxm_to_node(int pxm, int node)
62 {
63 if (pxm_to_node_map[pxm] == NUMA_NO_NODE || node < pxm_to_node_map[pxm])
64 pxm_to_node_map[pxm] = node;
65 if (node_to_pxm_map[node] == PXM_INVAL || pxm < node_to_pxm_map[node])
66 node_to_pxm_map[node] = pxm;
67 }
68
acpi_map_pxm_to_node(int pxm)69 int acpi_map_pxm_to_node(int pxm)
70 {
71 int node;
72
73 if (pxm < 0 || pxm >= MAX_PXM_DOMAINS)
74 return NUMA_NO_NODE;
75
76 node = pxm_to_node_map[pxm];
77
78 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) {
79 if (nodes_weight(nodes_found_map) >= MAX_NUMNODES)
80 return NUMA_NO_NODE;
81 node = first_unset_node(nodes_found_map);
82 __acpi_map_pxm_to_node(pxm, node);
83 node_set(node, nodes_found_map);
84 }
85
86 return node;
87 }
88
89 /**
90 * acpi_map_pxm_to_online_node - Map proximity ID to online node
91 * @pxm: ACPI proximity ID
92 *
93 * This is similar to acpi_map_pxm_to_node(), but always returns an online
94 * node. When the mapped node from a given proximity ID is offline, it
95 * looks up the node distance table and returns the nearest online node.
96 *
97 * ACPI device drivers, which are called after the NUMA initialization has
98 * completed in the kernel, can call this interface to obtain their device
99 * NUMA topology from ACPI tables. Such drivers do not have to deal with
100 * offline nodes. A node may be offline when a device proximity ID is
101 * unique, SRAT memory entry does not exist, or NUMA is disabled, ex.
102 * "numa=off" on x86.
103 */
acpi_map_pxm_to_online_node(int pxm)104 int acpi_map_pxm_to_online_node(int pxm)
105 {
106 int node, min_node;
107
108 node = acpi_map_pxm_to_node(pxm);
109
110 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
111 node = 0;
112
113 min_node = node;
114 if (!node_online(node)) {
115 int min_dist = INT_MAX, dist, n;
116
117 for_each_online_node(n) {
118 dist = node_distance(node, n);
119 if (dist < min_dist) {
120 min_dist = dist;
121 min_node = n;
122 }
123 }
124 }
125
126 return min_node;
127 }
128 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_map_pxm_to_online_node);
129
130 static void __init
acpi_table_print_srat_entry(struct acpi_subtable_header * header)131 acpi_table_print_srat_entry(struct acpi_subtable_header *header)
132 {
133 switch (header->type) {
134 case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_CPU_AFFINITY:
135 {
136 struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *p =
137 (struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *)header;
138 pr_debug("SRAT Processor (id[0x%02x] eid[0x%02x]) in proximity domain %d %s\n",
139 p->apic_id, p->local_sapic_eid,
140 p->proximity_domain_lo,
141 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_CPU_ENABLED) ?
142 "enabled" : "disabled");
143 }
144 break;
145
146 case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_MEMORY_AFFINITY:
147 {
148 struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *p =
149 (struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *)header;
150 pr_debug("SRAT Memory (0x%lx length 0x%lx) in proximity domain %d %s%s%s\n",
151 (unsigned long)p->base_address,
152 (unsigned long)p->length,
153 p->proximity_domain,
154 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_ENABLED) ?
155 "enabled" : "disabled",
156 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_HOT_PLUGGABLE) ?
157 " hot-pluggable" : "",
158 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_NON_VOLATILE) ?
159 " non-volatile" : "");
160 }
161 break;
162
163 case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_X2APIC_CPU_AFFINITY:
164 {
165 struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *p =
166 (struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *)header;
167 pr_debug("SRAT Processor (x2apicid[0x%08x]) in proximity domain %d %s\n",
168 p->apic_id,
169 p->proximity_domain,
170 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_CPU_ENABLED) ?
171 "enabled" : "disabled");
172 }
173 break;
174
175 case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_GICC_AFFINITY:
176 {
177 struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *p =
178 (struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *)header;
179 pr_debug("SRAT Processor (acpi id[0x%04x]) in proximity domain %d %s\n",
180 p->acpi_processor_uid,
181 p->proximity_domain,
182 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_GICC_ENABLED) ?
183 "enabled" : "disabled");
184 }
185 break;
186
187 default:
188 pr_warn("Found unsupported SRAT entry (type = 0x%x)\n",
189 header->type);
190 break;
191 }
192 }
193
194 /*
195 * A lot of BIOS fill in 10 (= no distance) everywhere. This messes
196 * up the NUMA heuristics which wants the local node to have a smaller
197 * distance than the others.
198 * Do some quick checks here and only use the SLIT if it passes.
199 */
slit_valid(struct acpi_table_slit * slit)200 static int __init slit_valid(struct acpi_table_slit *slit)
201 {
202 int i, j;
203 int d = slit->locality_count;
204 for (i = 0; i < d; i++) {
205 for (j = 0; j < d; j++) {
206 u8 val = slit->entry[d*i + j];
207 if (i == j) {
208 if (val != LOCAL_DISTANCE)
209 return 0;
210 } else if (val <= LOCAL_DISTANCE)
211 return 0;
212 }
213 }
214 return 1;
215 }
216
bad_srat(void)217 void __init bad_srat(void)
218 {
219 pr_err("SRAT: SRAT not used.\n");
220 acpi_numa = -1;
221 }
222
srat_disabled(void)223 int __init srat_disabled(void)
224 {
225 return acpi_numa < 0;
226 }
227
228 #if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_ARM64)
229 /*
230 * Callback for SLIT parsing. pxm_to_node() returns NUMA_NO_NODE for
231 * I/O localities since SRAT does not list them. I/O localities are
232 * not supported at this point.
233 */
acpi_numa_slit_init(struct acpi_table_slit * slit)234 void __init acpi_numa_slit_init(struct acpi_table_slit *slit)
235 {
236 int i, j;
237
238 for (i = 0; i < slit->locality_count; i++) {
239 const int from_node = pxm_to_node(i);
240
241 if (from_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
242 continue;
243
244 for (j = 0; j < slit->locality_count; j++) {
245 const int to_node = pxm_to_node(j);
246
247 if (to_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
248 continue;
249
250 numa_set_distance(from_node, to_node,
251 slit->entry[slit->locality_count * i + j]);
252 }
253 }
254 }
255
256 /*
257 * Default callback for parsing of the Proximity Domain <-> Memory
258 * Area mappings
259 */
260 int __init
acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity * ma)261 acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *ma)
262 {
263 u64 start, end;
264 u32 hotpluggable;
265 int node, pxm;
266
267 if (srat_disabled())
268 goto out_err;
269 if (ma->header.length < sizeof(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity)) {
270 pr_err("SRAT: Unexpected header length: %d\n",
271 ma->header.length);
272 goto out_err_bad_srat;
273 }
274 if ((ma->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_ENABLED) == 0)
275 goto out_err;
276 hotpluggable = ma->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_HOT_PLUGGABLE;
277 if (hotpluggable && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG))
278 goto out_err;
279
280 start = ma->base_address;
281 end = start + ma->length;
282 pxm = ma->proximity_domain;
283 if (acpi_srat_revision <= 1)
284 pxm &= 0xff;
285
286 node = acpi_map_pxm_to_node(pxm);
287 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE || node >= MAX_NUMNODES) {
288 pr_err("SRAT: Too many proximity domains.\n");
289 goto out_err_bad_srat;
290 }
291
292 if (numa_add_memblk(node, start, end) < 0) {
293 pr_err("SRAT: Failed to add memblk to node %u [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
294 node, (unsigned long long) start,
295 (unsigned long long) end - 1);
296 goto out_err_bad_srat;
297 }
298
299 node_set(node, numa_nodes_parsed);
300
301 pr_info("SRAT: Node %u PXM %u [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]%s%s\n",
302 node, pxm,
303 (unsigned long long) start, (unsigned long long) end - 1,
304 hotpluggable ? " hotplug" : "",
305 ma->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_NON_VOLATILE ? " non-volatile" : "");
306
307 /* Mark hotplug range in memblock. */
308 if (hotpluggable && memblock_mark_hotplug(start, ma->length))
309 pr_warn("SRAT: Failed to mark hotplug range [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx] in memblock\n",
310 (unsigned long long)start, (unsigned long long)end - 1);
311
312 max_possible_pfn = max(max_possible_pfn, PFN_UP(end - 1));
313
314 return 0;
315 out_err_bad_srat:
316 bad_srat();
317 out_err:
318 return -EINVAL;
319 }
320 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined (CONFIG_ARM64) */
321
acpi_parse_slit(struct acpi_table_header * table)322 static int __init acpi_parse_slit(struct acpi_table_header *table)
323 {
324 struct acpi_table_slit *slit = (struct acpi_table_slit *)table;
325
326 if (!slit_valid(slit)) {
327 pr_info("SLIT table looks invalid. Not used.\n");
328 return -EINVAL;
329 }
330 acpi_numa_slit_init(slit);
331
332 return 0;
333 }
334
335 void __init __weak
acpi_numa_x2apic_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity * pa)336 acpi_numa_x2apic_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *pa)
337 {
338 pr_warn("Found unsupported x2apic [0x%08x] SRAT entry\n", pa->apic_id);
339 }
340
341 static int __init
acpi_parse_x2apic_affinity(struct acpi_subtable_header * header,const unsigned long end)342 acpi_parse_x2apic_affinity(struct acpi_subtable_header *header,
343 const unsigned long end)
344 {
345 struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *processor_affinity;
346
347 processor_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *)header;
348 if (!processor_affinity)
349 return -EINVAL;
350
351 acpi_table_print_srat_entry(header);
352
353 /* let architecture-dependent part to do it */
354 acpi_numa_x2apic_affinity_init(processor_affinity);
355
356 return 0;
357 }
358
359 static int __init
acpi_parse_processor_affinity(struct acpi_subtable_header * header,const unsigned long end)360 acpi_parse_processor_affinity(struct acpi_subtable_header *header,
361 const unsigned long end)
362 {
363 struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *processor_affinity;
364
365 processor_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *)header;
366 if (!processor_affinity)
367 return -EINVAL;
368
369 acpi_table_print_srat_entry(header);
370
371 /* let architecture-dependent part to do it */
372 acpi_numa_processor_affinity_init(processor_affinity);
373
374 return 0;
375 }
376
377 static int __init
acpi_parse_gicc_affinity(struct acpi_subtable_header * header,const unsigned long end)378 acpi_parse_gicc_affinity(struct acpi_subtable_header *header,
379 const unsigned long end)
380 {
381 struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *processor_affinity;
382
383 processor_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *)header;
384 if (!processor_affinity)
385 return -EINVAL;
386
387 acpi_table_print_srat_entry(header);
388
389 /* let architecture-dependent part to do it */
390 acpi_numa_gicc_affinity_init(processor_affinity);
391
392 return 0;
393 }
394
395 static int __initdata parsed_numa_memblks;
396
397 static int __init
acpi_parse_memory_affinity(struct acpi_subtable_header * header,const unsigned long end)398 acpi_parse_memory_affinity(struct acpi_subtable_header * header,
399 const unsigned long end)
400 {
401 struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *memory_affinity;
402
403 memory_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *)header;
404 if (!memory_affinity)
405 return -EINVAL;
406
407 acpi_table_print_srat_entry(header);
408
409 /* let architecture-dependent part to do it */
410 if (!acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init(memory_affinity))
411 parsed_numa_memblks++;
412 return 0;
413 }
414
acpi_parse_srat(struct acpi_table_header * table)415 static int __init acpi_parse_srat(struct acpi_table_header *table)
416 {
417 struct acpi_table_srat *srat = (struct acpi_table_srat *)table;
418
419 acpi_srat_revision = srat->header.revision;
420
421 /* Real work done in acpi_table_parse_srat below. */
422
423 return 0;
424 }
425
426 static int __init
acpi_table_parse_srat(enum acpi_srat_type id,acpi_tbl_entry_handler handler,unsigned int max_entries)427 acpi_table_parse_srat(enum acpi_srat_type id,
428 acpi_tbl_entry_handler handler, unsigned int max_entries)
429 {
430 return acpi_table_parse_entries(ACPI_SIG_SRAT,
431 sizeof(struct acpi_table_srat), id,
432 handler, max_entries);
433 }
434
acpi_numa_init(void)435 int __init acpi_numa_init(void)
436 {
437 int cnt = 0;
438
439 if (acpi_disabled)
440 return -EINVAL;
441
442 /*
443 * Should not limit number with cpu num that is from NR_CPUS or nr_cpus=
444 * SRAT cpu entries could have different order with that in MADT.
445 * So go over all cpu entries in SRAT to get apicid to node mapping.
446 */
447
448 /* SRAT: Static Resource Affinity Table */
449 if (!acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_SRAT, acpi_parse_srat)) {
450 struct acpi_subtable_proc srat_proc[3];
451
452 memset(srat_proc, 0, sizeof(srat_proc));
453 srat_proc[0].id = ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_CPU_AFFINITY;
454 srat_proc[0].handler = acpi_parse_processor_affinity;
455 srat_proc[1].id = ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_X2APIC_CPU_AFFINITY;
456 srat_proc[1].handler = acpi_parse_x2apic_affinity;
457 srat_proc[2].id = ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_GICC_AFFINITY;
458 srat_proc[2].handler = acpi_parse_gicc_affinity;
459
460 acpi_table_parse_entries_array(ACPI_SIG_SRAT,
461 sizeof(struct acpi_table_srat),
462 srat_proc, ARRAY_SIZE(srat_proc), 0);
463
464 cnt = acpi_table_parse_srat(ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_MEMORY_AFFINITY,
465 acpi_parse_memory_affinity,
466 NR_NODE_MEMBLKS);
467 }
468
469 /* SLIT: System Locality Information Table */
470 acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_SLIT, acpi_parse_slit);
471
472 if (cnt < 0)
473 return cnt;
474 else if (!parsed_numa_memblks)
475 return -ENOENT;
476 return 0;
477 }
478
acpi_get_pxm(acpi_handle h)479 static int acpi_get_pxm(acpi_handle h)
480 {
481 unsigned long long pxm;
482 acpi_status status;
483 acpi_handle handle;
484 acpi_handle phandle = h;
485
486 do {
487 handle = phandle;
488 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_PXM", NULL, &pxm);
489 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
490 return pxm;
491 status = acpi_get_parent(handle, &phandle);
492 } while (ACPI_SUCCESS(status));
493 return -1;
494 }
495
acpi_get_node(acpi_handle handle)496 int acpi_get_node(acpi_handle handle)
497 {
498 int pxm;
499
500 pxm = acpi_get_pxm(handle);
501
502 return acpi_map_pxm_to_node(pxm);
503 }
504 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_node);
505