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1 /*
2  * Asynchronous refcounty things
3  *
4  * Copyright 2010, 2011 Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
5  * Copyright 2012 Google, Inc.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
11 
12 #include "closure.h"
13 
closure_put_after_sub(struct closure * cl,int flags)14 static inline void closure_put_after_sub(struct closure *cl, int flags)
15 {
16 	int r = flags & CLOSURE_REMAINING_MASK;
17 
18 	BUG_ON(flags & CLOSURE_GUARD_MASK);
19 	BUG_ON(!r && (flags & ~CLOSURE_DESTRUCTOR));
20 
21 	/* Must deliver precisely one wakeup */
22 	if (r == 1 && (flags & CLOSURE_SLEEPING))
23 		wake_up_process(cl->task);
24 
25 	if (!r) {
26 		if (cl->fn && !(flags & CLOSURE_DESTRUCTOR)) {
27 			atomic_set(&cl->remaining,
28 				   CLOSURE_REMAINING_INITIALIZER);
29 			closure_queue(cl);
30 		} else {
31 			struct closure *parent = cl->parent;
32 			closure_fn *destructor = cl->fn;
33 
34 			closure_debug_destroy(cl);
35 
36 			if (destructor)
37 				destructor(cl);
38 
39 			if (parent)
40 				closure_put(parent);
41 		}
42 	}
43 }
44 
45 /* For clearing flags with the same atomic op as a put */
closure_sub(struct closure * cl,int v)46 void closure_sub(struct closure *cl, int v)
47 {
48 	closure_put_after_sub(cl, atomic_sub_return(v, &cl->remaining));
49 }
50 EXPORT_SYMBOL(closure_sub);
51 
52 /**
53  * closure_put - decrement a closure's refcount
54  */
closure_put(struct closure * cl)55 void closure_put(struct closure *cl)
56 {
57 	closure_put_after_sub(cl, atomic_dec_return(&cl->remaining));
58 }
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL(closure_put);
60 
61 /**
62  * closure_wake_up - wake up all closures on a wait list, without memory barrier
63  */
__closure_wake_up(struct closure_waitlist * wait_list)64 void __closure_wake_up(struct closure_waitlist *wait_list)
65 {
66 	struct llist_node *list;
67 	struct closure *cl;
68 	struct llist_node *reverse = NULL;
69 
70 	list = llist_del_all(&wait_list->list);
71 
72 	/* We first reverse the list to preserve FIFO ordering and fairness */
73 
74 	while (list) {
75 		struct llist_node *t = list;
76 		list = llist_next(list);
77 
78 		t->next = reverse;
79 		reverse = t;
80 	}
81 
82 	/* Then do the wakeups */
83 
84 	while (reverse) {
85 		cl = container_of(reverse, struct closure, list);
86 		reverse = llist_next(reverse);
87 
88 		closure_set_waiting(cl, 0);
89 		closure_sub(cl, CLOSURE_WAITING + 1);
90 	}
91 }
92 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__closure_wake_up);
93 
94 /**
95  * closure_wait - add a closure to a waitlist
96  *
97  * @waitlist will own a ref on @cl, which will be released when
98  * closure_wake_up() is called on @waitlist.
99  *
100  */
closure_wait(struct closure_waitlist * waitlist,struct closure * cl)101 bool closure_wait(struct closure_waitlist *waitlist, struct closure *cl)
102 {
103 	if (atomic_read(&cl->remaining) & CLOSURE_WAITING)
104 		return false;
105 
106 	closure_set_waiting(cl, _RET_IP_);
107 	atomic_add(CLOSURE_WAITING + 1, &cl->remaining);
108 	llist_add(&cl->list, &waitlist->list);
109 
110 	return true;
111 }
112 EXPORT_SYMBOL(closure_wait);
113 
114 /**
115  * closure_sync - sleep until a closure has nothing left to wait on
116  *
117  * Sleeps until the refcount hits 1 - the thread that's running the closure owns
118  * the last refcount.
119  */
closure_sync(struct closure * cl)120 void closure_sync(struct closure *cl)
121 {
122 	while (1) {
123 		__closure_start_sleep(cl);
124 		closure_set_ret_ip(cl);
125 
126 		if ((atomic_read(&cl->remaining) &
127 		     CLOSURE_REMAINING_MASK) == 1)
128 			break;
129 
130 		schedule();
131 	}
132 
133 	__closure_end_sleep(cl);
134 }
135 EXPORT_SYMBOL(closure_sync);
136 
137 #ifdef CONFIG_BCACHE_CLOSURES_DEBUG
138 
139 static LIST_HEAD(closure_list);
140 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(closure_list_lock);
141 
closure_debug_create(struct closure * cl)142 void closure_debug_create(struct closure *cl)
143 {
144 	unsigned long flags;
145 
146 	BUG_ON(cl->magic == CLOSURE_MAGIC_ALIVE);
147 	cl->magic = CLOSURE_MAGIC_ALIVE;
148 
149 	spin_lock_irqsave(&closure_list_lock, flags);
150 	list_add(&cl->all, &closure_list);
151 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&closure_list_lock, flags);
152 }
153 EXPORT_SYMBOL(closure_debug_create);
154 
closure_debug_destroy(struct closure * cl)155 void closure_debug_destroy(struct closure *cl)
156 {
157 	unsigned long flags;
158 
159 	BUG_ON(cl->magic != CLOSURE_MAGIC_ALIVE);
160 	cl->magic = CLOSURE_MAGIC_DEAD;
161 
162 	spin_lock_irqsave(&closure_list_lock, flags);
163 	list_del(&cl->all);
164 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&closure_list_lock, flags);
165 }
166 EXPORT_SYMBOL(closure_debug_destroy);
167 
168 static struct dentry *debug;
169 
debug_seq_show(struct seq_file * f,void * data)170 static int debug_seq_show(struct seq_file *f, void *data)
171 {
172 	struct closure *cl;
173 	spin_lock_irq(&closure_list_lock);
174 
175 	list_for_each_entry(cl, &closure_list, all) {
176 		int r = atomic_read(&cl->remaining);
177 
178 		seq_printf(f, "%p: %pF -> %pf p %p r %i ",
179 			   cl, (void *) cl->ip, cl->fn, cl->parent,
180 			   r & CLOSURE_REMAINING_MASK);
181 
182 		seq_printf(f, "%s%s%s%s\n",
183 			   test_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT,
184 				    work_data_bits(&cl->work)) ? "Q" : "",
185 			   r & CLOSURE_RUNNING	? "R" : "",
186 			   r & CLOSURE_STACK	? "S" : "",
187 			   r & CLOSURE_SLEEPING	? "Sl" : "");
188 
189 		if (r & CLOSURE_WAITING)
190 			seq_printf(f, " W %pF\n",
191 				   (void *) cl->waiting_on);
192 
193 		seq_printf(f, "\n");
194 	}
195 
196 	spin_unlock_irq(&closure_list_lock);
197 	return 0;
198 }
199 
debug_seq_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)200 static int debug_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
201 {
202 	return single_open(file, debug_seq_show, NULL);
203 }
204 
205 static const struct file_operations debug_ops = {
206 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
207 	.open		= debug_seq_open,
208 	.read		= seq_read,
209 	.release	= single_release
210 };
211 
closure_debug_init(void)212 void __init closure_debug_init(void)
213 {
214 	debug = debugfs_create_file("closures", 0400, NULL, NULL, &debug_ops);
215 }
216 
217 #endif
218 
219 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>");
220 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
221