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1 /*
2  * drivers/gpio/devres.c - managed gpio resources
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
6  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
9  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
10  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
11  *
12  * This file is based on kernel/irq/devres.c
13  *
14  * Copyright (c) 2011 John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/gpio.h>
20 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
21 #include <linux/device.h>
22 #include <linux/gfp.h>
23 
devm_gpiod_release(struct device * dev,void * res)24 static void devm_gpiod_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
25 {
26 	struct gpio_desc **desc = res;
27 
28 	gpiod_put(*desc);
29 }
30 
devm_gpiod_match(struct device * dev,void * res,void * data)31 static int devm_gpiod_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
32 {
33 	struct gpio_desc **this = res, **gpio = data;
34 
35 	return *this == *gpio;
36 }
37 
devm_gpiod_release_array(struct device * dev,void * res)38 static void devm_gpiod_release_array(struct device *dev, void *res)
39 {
40 	struct gpio_descs **descs = res;
41 
42 	gpiod_put_array(*descs);
43 }
44 
devm_gpiod_match_array(struct device * dev,void * res,void * data)45 static int devm_gpiod_match_array(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
46 {
47 	struct gpio_descs **this = res, **gpios = data;
48 
49 	return *this == *gpios;
50 }
51 
52 /**
53  * devm_gpiod_get - Resource-managed gpiod_get()
54  * @dev:	GPIO consumer
55  * @con_id:	function within the GPIO consumer
56  * @flags:	optional GPIO initialization flags
57  *
58  * Managed gpiod_get(). GPIO descriptors returned from this function are
59  * automatically disposed on driver detach. See gpiod_get() for detailed
60  * information about behavior and return values.
61  */
devm_gpiod_get(struct device * dev,const char * con_id,enum gpiod_flags flags)62 struct gpio_desc *__must_check devm_gpiod_get(struct device *dev,
63 					      const char *con_id,
64 					      enum gpiod_flags flags)
65 {
66 	return devm_gpiod_get_index(dev, con_id, 0, flags);
67 }
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_gpiod_get);
69 
70 /**
71  * devm_gpiod_get_optional - Resource-managed gpiod_get_optional()
72  * @dev: GPIO consumer
73  * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
74  * @flags: optional GPIO initialization flags
75  *
76  * Managed gpiod_get_optional(). GPIO descriptors returned from this function
77  * are automatically disposed on driver detach. See gpiod_get_optional() for
78  * detailed information about behavior and return values.
79  */
devm_gpiod_get_optional(struct device * dev,const char * con_id,enum gpiod_flags flags)80 struct gpio_desc *__must_check devm_gpiod_get_optional(struct device *dev,
81 						       const char *con_id,
82 						       enum gpiod_flags flags)
83 {
84 	return devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(dev, con_id, 0, flags);
85 }
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_gpiod_get_optional);
87 
88 /**
89  * devm_gpiod_get_index - Resource-managed gpiod_get_index()
90  * @dev:	GPIO consumer
91  * @con_id:	function within the GPIO consumer
92  * @idx:	index of the GPIO to obtain in the consumer
93  * @flags:	optional GPIO initialization flags
94  *
95  * Managed gpiod_get_index(). GPIO descriptors returned from this function are
96  * automatically disposed on driver detach. See gpiod_get_index() for detailed
97  * information about behavior and return values.
98  */
devm_gpiod_get_index(struct device * dev,const char * con_id,unsigned int idx,enum gpiod_flags flags)99 struct gpio_desc *__must_check devm_gpiod_get_index(struct device *dev,
100 						    const char *con_id,
101 						    unsigned int idx,
102 						    enum gpiod_flags flags)
103 {
104 	struct gpio_desc **dr;
105 	struct gpio_desc *desc;
106 
107 	dr = devres_alloc(devm_gpiod_release, sizeof(struct gpio_desc *),
108 			  GFP_KERNEL);
109 	if (!dr)
110 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
111 
112 	desc = gpiod_get_index(dev, con_id, idx, flags);
113 	if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
114 		devres_free(dr);
115 		return desc;
116 	}
117 
118 	*dr = desc;
119 	devres_add(dev, dr);
120 
121 	return desc;
122 }
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_gpiod_get_index);
124 
125 /**
126  * devm_get_gpiod_from_child - get a GPIO descriptor from a device's child node
127  * @dev:	GPIO consumer
128  * @con_id:	function within the GPIO consumer
129  * @child:	firmware node (child of @dev)
130  *
131  * GPIO descriptors returned from this function are automatically disposed on
132  * driver detach.
133  */
devm_get_gpiod_from_child(struct device * dev,const char * con_id,struct fwnode_handle * child)134 struct gpio_desc *devm_get_gpiod_from_child(struct device *dev,
135 					    const char *con_id,
136 					    struct fwnode_handle *child)
137 {
138 	static const char * const suffixes[] = { "gpios", "gpio" };
139 	char prop_name[32]; /* 32 is max size of property name */
140 	struct gpio_desc **dr;
141 	struct gpio_desc *desc;
142 	unsigned int i;
143 
144 	dr = devres_alloc(devm_gpiod_release, sizeof(struct gpio_desc *),
145 			  GFP_KERNEL);
146 	if (!dr)
147 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
148 
149 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(suffixes); i++) {
150 		if (con_id)
151 			snprintf(prop_name, sizeof(prop_name), "%s-%s",
152 					    con_id, suffixes[i]);
153 		else
154 			snprintf(prop_name, sizeof(prop_name), "%s",
155 							       suffixes[i]);
156 
157 		desc = fwnode_get_named_gpiod(child, prop_name);
158 		if (!IS_ERR(desc) || (PTR_ERR(desc) != -ENOENT))
159 			break;
160 	}
161 	if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
162 		devres_free(dr);
163 		return desc;
164 	}
165 
166 	*dr = desc;
167 	devres_add(dev, dr);
168 
169 	return desc;
170 }
171 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_get_gpiod_from_child);
172 
173 /**
174  * devm_gpiod_get_index_optional - Resource-managed gpiod_get_index_optional()
175  * @dev: GPIO consumer
176  * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
177  * @index: index of the GPIO to obtain in the consumer
178  * @flags: optional GPIO initialization flags
179  *
180  * Managed gpiod_get_index_optional(). GPIO descriptors returned from this
181  * function are automatically disposed on driver detach. See
182  * gpiod_get_index_optional() for detailed information about behavior and
183  * return values.
184  */
devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(struct device * dev,const char * con_id,unsigned int index,enum gpiod_flags flags)185 struct gpio_desc *__must_check devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(struct device *dev,
186 							     const char *con_id,
187 							     unsigned int index,
188 							     enum gpiod_flags flags)
189 {
190 	struct gpio_desc *desc;
191 
192 	desc = devm_gpiod_get_index(dev, con_id, index, flags);
193 	if (IS_ERR(desc)) {
194 		if (PTR_ERR(desc) == -ENOENT)
195 			return NULL;
196 	}
197 
198 	return desc;
199 }
200 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_gpiod_get_index_optional);
201 
202 /**
203  * devm_gpiod_get_array - Resource-managed gpiod_get_array()
204  * @dev:	GPIO consumer
205  * @con_id:	function within the GPIO consumer
206  * @flags:	optional GPIO initialization flags
207  *
208  * Managed gpiod_get_array(). GPIO descriptors returned from this function are
209  * automatically disposed on driver detach. See gpiod_get_array() for detailed
210  * information about behavior and return values.
211  */
devm_gpiod_get_array(struct device * dev,const char * con_id,enum gpiod_flags flags)212 struct gpio_descs *__must_check devm_gpiod_get_array(struct device *dev,
213 						     const char *con_id,
214 						     enum gpiod_flags flags)
215 {
216 	struct gpio_descs **dr;
217 	struct gpio_descs *descs;
218 
219 	dr = devres_alloc(devm_gpiod_release_array,
220 			  sizeof(struct gpio_descs *), GFP_KERNEL);
221 	if (!dr)
222 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
223 
224 	descs = gpiod_get_array(dev, con_id, flags);
225 	if (IS_ERR(descs)) {
226 		devres_free(dr);
227 		return descs;
228 	}
229 
230 	*dr = descs;
231 	devres_add(dev, dr);
232 
233 	return descs;
234 }
235 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_gpiod_get_array);
236 
237 /**
238  * devm_gpiod_get_array_optional - Resource-managed gpiod_get_array_optional()
239  * @dev:	GPIO consumer
240  * @con_id:	function within the GPIO consumer
241  * @flags:	optional GPIO initialization flags
242  *
243  * Managed gpiod_get_array_optional(). GPIO descriptors returned from this
244  * function are automatically disposed on driver detach.
245  * See gpiod_get_array_optional() for detailed information about behavior and
246  * return values.
247  */
248 struct gpio_descs *__must_check
devm_gpiod_get_array_optional(struct device * dev,const char * con_id,enum gpiod_flags flags)249 devm_gpiod_get_array_optional(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
250 			      enum gpiod_flags flags)
251 {
252 	struct gpio_descs *descs;
253 
254 	descs = devm_gpiod_get_array(dev, con_id, flags);
255 	if (IS_ERR(descs) && (PTR_ERR(descs) == -ENOENT))
256 		return NULL;
257 
258 	return descs;
259 }
260 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_gpiod_get_array_optional);
261 
262 /**
263  * devm_gpiod_put - Resource-managed gpiod_put()
264  * @desc:	GPIO descriptor to dispose of
265  *
266  * Dispose of a GPIO descriptor obtained with devm_gpiod_get() or
267  * devm_gpiod_get_index(). Normally this function will not be called as the GPIO
268  * will be disposed of by the resource management code.
269  */
devm_gpiod_put(struct device * dev,struct gpio_desc * desc)270 void devm_gpiod_put(struct device *dev, struct gpio_desc *desc)
271 {
272 	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_gpiod_release, devm_gpiod_match,
273 		&desc));
274 }
275 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_gpiod_put);
276 
277 /**
278  * devm_gpiod_put_array - Resource-managed gpiod_put_array()
279  * @descs:	GPIO descriptor array to dispose of
280  *
281  * Dispose of an array of GPIO descriptors obtained with devm_gpiod_get_array().
282  * Normally this function will not be called as the GPIOs will be disposed of
283  * by the resource management code.
284  */
devm_gpiod_put_array(struct device * dev,struct gpio_descs * descs)285 void devm_gpiod_put_array(struct device *dev, struct gpio_descs *descs)
286 {
287 	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_gpiod_release_array,
288 			       devm_gpiod_match_array, &descs));
289 }
290 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_gpiod_put_array);
291 
292 
293 
294 
devm_gpio_release(struct device * dev,void * res)295 static void devm_gpio_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
296 {
297 	unsigned *gpio = res;
298 
299 	gpio_free(*gpio);
300 }
301 
devm_gpio_match(struct device * dev,void * res,void * data)302 static int devm_gpio_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
303 {
304 	unsigned *this = res, *gpio = data;
305 
306 	return *this == *gpio;
307 }
308 
309 /**
310  *      devm_gpio_request - request a GPIO for a managed device
311  *      @dev: device to request the GPIO for
312  *      @gpio: GPIO to allocate
313  *      @label: the name of the requested GPIO
314  *
315  *      Except for the extra @dev argument, this function takes the
316  *      same arguments and performs the same function as
317  *      gpio_request().  GPIOs requested with this function will be
318  *      automatically freed on driver detach.
319  *
320  *      If an GPIO allocated with this function needs to be freed
321  *      separately, devm_gpio_free() must be used.
322  */
323 
devm_gpio_request(struct device * dev,unsigned gpio,const char * label)324 int devm_gpio_request(struct device *dev, unsigned gpio, const char *label)
325 {
326 	unsigned *dr;
327 	int rc;
328 
329 	dr = devres_alloc(devm_gpio_release, sizeof(unsigned), GFP_KERNEL);
330 	if (!dr)
331 		return -ENOMEM;
332 
333 	rc = gpio_request(gpio, label);
334 	if (rc) {
335 		devres_free(dr);
336 		return rc;
337 	}
338 
339 	*dr = gpio;
340 	devres_add(dev, dr);
341 
342 	return 0;
343 }
344 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_gpio_request);
345 
346 /**
347  *	devm_gpio_request_one - request a single GPIO with initial setup
348  *	@dev:   device to request for
349  *	@gpio:	the GPIO number
350  *	@flags:	GPIO configuration as specified by GPIOF_*
351  *	@label:	a literal description string of this GPIO
352  */
devm_gpio_request_one(struct device * dev,unsigned gpio,unsigned long flags,const char * label)353 int devm_gpio_request_one(struct device *dev, unsigned gpio,
354 			  unsigned long flags, const char *label)
355 {
356 	unsigned *dr;
357 	int rc;
358 
359 	dr = devres_alloc(devm_gpio_release, sizeof(unsigned), GFP_KERNEL);
360 	if (!dr)
361 		return -ENOMEM;
362 
363 	rc = gpio_request_one(gpio, flags, label);
364 	if (rc) {
365 		devres_free(dr);
366 		return rc;
367 	}
368 
369 	*dr = gpio;
370 	devres_add(dev, dr);
371 
372 	return 0;
373 }
374 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_gpio_request_one);
375 
376 /**
377  *      devm_gpio_free - free a GPIO
378  *      @dev: device to free GPIO for
379  *      @gpio: GPIO to free
380  *
381  *      Except for the extra @dev argument, this function takes the
382  *      same arguments and performs the same function as gpio_free().
383  *      This function instead of gpio_free() should be used to manually
384  *      free GPIOs allocated with devm_gpio_request().
385  */
devm_gpio_free(struct device * dev,unsigned int gpio)386 void devm_gpio_free(struct device *dev, unsigned int gpio)
387 {
388 
389 	WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_gpio_release, devm_gpio_match,
390 		&gpio));
391 }
392 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_gpio_free);
393