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1 /*
2  * Created: Tue Feb  2 08:37:54 1999 by faith@valinux.com
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
5  * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
6  * All Rights Reserved.
7  *
8  * Author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
9  * Author Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>
10  *
11  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
12  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
13  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
14  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
15  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
16  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
17  *
18  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
19  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
20  * Software.
21  *
22  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
25  * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
26  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
27  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
28  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <drm/drmP.h>
32 #include "drm_internal.h"
33 #include "drm_legacy.h"
34 
35 /**
36  * DOC: master and authentication
37  *
38  * struct &drm_master is used to track groups of clients with open
39  * primary/legacy device nodes. For every struct &drm_file which has had at
40  * least once successfully became the device master (either through the
41  * SET_MASTER IOCTL, or implicitly through opening the primary device node when
42  * no one else is the current master that time) there exists one &drm_master.
43  * This is noted in the is_master member of &drm_file. All other clients have
44  * just a pointer to the &drm_master they are associated with.
45  *
46  * In addition only one &drm_master can be the current master for a &drm_device.
47  * It can be switched through the DROP_MASTER and SET_MASTER IOCTL, or
48  * implicitly through closing/openeing the primary device node. See also
49  * drm_is_current_master().
50  *
51  * Clients can authenticate against the current master (if it matches their own)
52  * using the GETMAGIC and AUTHMAGIC IOCTLs. Together with exchanging masters,
53  * this allows controlled access to the device for an entire group of mutually
54  * trusted clients.
55  */
56 
drm_getmagic(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)57 int drm_getmagic(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
58 {
59 	struct drm_auth *auth = data;
60 	int ret = 0;
61 
62 	mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
63 	if (!file_priv->magic) {
64 		ret = idr_alloc(&file_priv->master->magic_map, file_priv,
65 				1, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
66 		if (ret >= 0)
67 			file_priv->magic = ret;
68 	}
69 	auth->magic = file_priv->magic;
70 	mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
71 
72 	DRM_DEBUG("%u\n", auth->magic);
73 
74 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
75 }
76 
drm_authmagic(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)77 int drm_authmagic(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
78 		  struct drm_file *file_priv)
79 {
80 	struct drm_auth *auth = data;
81 	struct drm_file *file;
82 
83 	DRM_DEBUG("%u\n", auth->magic);
84 
85 	mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
86 	file = idr_find(&file_priv->master->magic_map, auth->magic);
87 	if (file) {
88 		file->authenticated = 1;
89 		idr_replace(&file_priv->master->magic_map, NULL, auth->magic);
90 	}
91 	mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
92 
93 	return file ? 0 : -EINVAL;
94 }
95 
drm_master_create(struct drm_device * dev)96 static struct drm_master *drm_master_create(struct drm_device *dev)
97 {
98 	struct drm_master *master;
99 
100 	master = kzalloc(sizeof(*master), GFP_KERNEL);
101 	if (!master)
102 		return NULL;
103 
104 	kref_init(&master->refcount);
105 	spin_lock_init(&master->lock.spinlock);
106 	init_waitqueue_head(&master->lock.lock_queue);
107 	idr_init(&master->magic_map);
108 	master->dev = dev;
109 
110 	return master;
111 }
112 
drm_set_master(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_file * fpriv,bool new_master)113 static int drm_set_master(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *fpriv,
114 			  bool new_master)
115 {
116 	int ret = 0;
117 
118 	dev->master = drm_master_get(fpriv->master);
119 	if (dev->driver->master_set) {
120 		ret = dev->driver->master_set(dev, fpriv, new_master);
121 		if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
122 			drm_master_put(&dev->master);
123 		}
124 	}
125 
126 	return ret;
127 }
128 
drm_new_set_master(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_file * fpriv)129 static int drm_new_set_master(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *fpriv)
130 {
131 	struct drm_master *old_master;
132 	int ret;
133 
134 	lockdep_assert_held_once(&dev->master_mutex);
135 
136 	old_master = fpriv->master;
137 	fpriv->master = drm_master_create(dev);
138 	if (!fpriv->master) {
139 		fpriv->master = old_master;
140 		return -ENOMEM;
141 	}
142 
143 	if (dev->driver->master_create) {
144 		ret = dev->driver->master_create(dev, fpriv->master);
145 		if (ret)
146 			goto out_err;
147 	}
148 	fpriv->is_master = 1;
149 	fpriv->authenticated = 1;
150 
151 	ret = drm_set_master(dev, fpriv, true);
152 	if (ret)
153 		goto out_err;
154 
155 	if (old_master)
156 		drm_master_put(&old_master);
157 
158 	return 0;
159 
160 out_err:
161 	/* drop references and restore old master on failure */
162 	drm_master_put(&fpriv->master);
163 	fpriv->master = old_master;
164 
165 	return ret;
166 }
167 
drm_setmaster_ioctl(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)168 int drm_setmaster_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
169 			struct drm_file *file_priv)
170 {
171 	int ret = 0;
172 
173 	mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
174 	if (drm_is_current_master(file_priv))
175 		goto out_unlock;
176 
177 	if (dev->master) {
178 		ret = -EINVAL;
179 		goto out_unlock;
180 	}
181 
182 	if (!file_priv->master) {
183 		ret = -EINVAL;
184 		goto out_unlock;
185 	}
186 
187 	if (!file_priv->is_master) {
188 		ret = drm_new_set_master(dev, file_priv);
189 		goto out_unlock;
190 	}
191 
192 	ret = drm_set_master(dev, file_priv, false);
193 out_unlock:
194 	mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
195 	return ret;
196 }
197 
drm_drop_master(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_file * fpriv)198 static void drm_drop_master(struct drm_device *dev,
199 			    struct drm_file *fpriv)
200 {
201 	if (dev->driver->master_drop)
202 		dev->driver->master_drop(dev, fpriv);
203 	drm_master_put(&dev->master);
204 }
205 
drm_dropmaster_ioctl(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)206 int drm_dropmaster_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
207 			 struct drm_file *file_priv)
208 {
209 	int ret = -EINVAL;
210 
211 	mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
212 	if (!drm_is_current_master(file_priv))
213 		goto out_unlock;
214 
215 	if (!dev->master)
216 		goto out_unlock;
217 
218 	ret = 0;
219 	drm_drop_master(dev, file_priv);
220 out_unlock:
221 	mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
222 	return ret;
223 }
224 
drm_master_open(struct drm_file * file_priv)225 int drm_master_open(struct drm_file *file_priv)
226 {
227 	struct drm_device *dev = file_priv->minor->dev;
228 	int ret = 0;
229 
230 	/* if there is no current master make this fd it, but do not create
231 	 * any master object for render clients */
232 	mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
233 	if (!dev->master)
234 		ret = drm_new_set_master(dev, file_priv);
235 	else
236 		file_priv->master = drm_master_get(dev->master);
237 	mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
238 
239 	return ret;
240 }
241 
drm_master_release(struct drm_file * file_priv)242 void drm_master_release(struct drm_file *file_priv)
243 {
244 	struct drm_device *dev = file_priv->minor->dev;
245 	struct drm_master *master = file_priv->master;
246 
247 	mutex_lock(&dev->master_mutex);
248 	if (file_priv->magic)
249 		idr_remove(&file_priv->master->magic_map, file_priv->magic);
250 
251 	if (!drm_is_current_master(file_priv))
252 		goto out;
253 
254 	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY)) {
255 		/*
256 		 * Since the master is disappearing, so is the
257 		 * possibility to lock.
258 		 */
259 		mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
260 		if (master->lock.hw_lock) {
261 			if (dev->sigdata.lock == master->lock.hw_lock)
262 				dev->sigdata.lock = NULL;
263 			master->lock.hw_lock = NULL;
264 			master->lock.file_priv = NULL;
265 			wake_up_interruptible_all(&master->lock.lock_queue);
266 		}
267 		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
268 	}
269 
270 	if (dev->master == file_priv->master)
271 		drm_drop_master(dev, file_priv);
272 out:
273 	/* drop the master reference held by the file priv */
274 	if (file_priv->master)
275 		drm_master_put(&file_priv->master);
276 	mutex_unlock(&dev->master_mutex);
277 }
278 
279 /**
280  * drm_is_current_master - checks whether @priv is the current master
281  * @fpriv: DRM file private
282  *
283  * Checks whether @fpriv is current master on its device. This decides whether a
284  * client is allowed to run DRM_MASTER IOCTLs.
285  *
286  * Most of the modern IOCTL which require DRM_MASTER are for kernel modesetting
287  * - the current master is assumed to own the non-shareable display hardware.
288  */
drm_is_current_master(struct drm_file * fpriv)289 bool drm_is_current_master(struct drm_file *fpriv)
290 {
291 	return fpriv->is_master && fpriv->master == fpriv->minor->dev->master;
292 }
293 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_is_current_master);
294 
295 /**
296  * drm_master_get - reference a master pointer
297  * @master: struct &drm_master
298  *
299  * Increments the reference count of @master and returns a pointer to @master.
300  */
drm_master_get(struct drm_master * master)301 struct drm_master *drm_master_get(struct drm_master *master)
302 {
303 	kref_get(&master->refcount);
304 	return master;
305 }
306 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_master_get);
307 
drm_master_destroy(struct kref * kref)308 static void drm_master_destroy(struct kref *kref)
309 {
310 	struct drm_master *master = container_of(kref, struct drm_master, refcount);
311 	struct drm_device *dev = master->dev;
312 
313 	if (dev->driver->master_destroy)
314 		dev->driver->master_destroy(dev, master);
315 
316 	drm_legacy_master_rmmaps(dev, master);
317 
318 	idr_destroy(&master->magic_map);
319 	kfree(master->unique);
320 	kfree(master);
321 }
322 
323 /**
324  * drm_master_put - unreference and clear a master pointer
325  * @master: pointer to a pointer of struct &drm_master
326  *
327  * This decrements the &drm_master behind @master and sets it to NULL.
328  */
drm_master_put(struct drm_master ** master)329 void drm_master_put(struct drm_master **master)
330 {
331 	kref_put(&(*master)->refcount, drm_master_destroy);
332 	*master = NULL;
333 }
334 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_master_put);
335