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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
11  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
12  * is" without express or implied warranty.
13  *
14  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/export.h>
24 #include <drm/drmP.h>
25 #include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
26 
27 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
28 
29 /**
30  * DOC: overview
31  *
32  * Encoders represent the connecting element between the CRTC (as the overall
33  * pixel pipeline, represented by struct &drm_crtc) and the connectors (as the
34  * generic sink entity, represented by struct &drm_connector). An encoder takes
35  * pixel data from a CRTC and converts it to a format suitable for any attached
36  * connector. Encoders are objects exposed to userspace, originally to allow
37  * userspace to infer cloning and connector/CRTC restrictions. Unfortunately
38  * almost all drivers get this wrong, making the uabi pretty much useless. On
39  * top of that the exposed restrictions are too simple for today's hardware, and
40  * the recommended way to infer restrictions is by using the
41  * DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_TEST_ONLY flag for the atomic IOCTL.
42  *
43  * Otherwise encoders aren't used in the uapi at all (any modeset request from
44  * userspace directly connects a connector with a CRTC), drivers are therefore
45  * free to use them however they wish. Modeset helper libraries make strong use
46  * of encoders to facilitate code sharing. But for more complex settings it is
47  * usually better to move shared code into a separate &drm_bridge. Compared to
48  * encoders, bridges also have the benefit of being purely an internal
49  * abstraction since they are not exposed to userspace at all.
50  *
51  * Encoders are initialized with drm_encoder_init() and cleaned up using
52  * drm_encoder_cleanup().
53  */
54 static const struct drm_prop_enum_list drm_encoder_enum_list[] = {
55 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_NONE, "None" },
56 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DAC, "DAC" },
57 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TMDS, "TMDS" },
58 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_LVDS, "LVDS" },
59 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TVDAC, "TV" },
60 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_VIRTUAL, "Virtual" },
61 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DSI, "DSI" },
62 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPMST, "DP MST" },
63 	{ DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPI, "DPI" },
64 };
65 
drm_encoder_register_all(struct drm_device * dev)66 int drm_encoder_register_all(struct drm_device *dev)
67 {
68 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
69 	int ret = 0;
70 
71 	drm_for_each_encoder(encoder, dev) {
72 		if (encoder->funcs->late_register)
73 			ret = encoder->funcs->late_register(encoder);
74 		if (ret)
75 			return ret;
76 	}
77 
78 	return 0;
79 }
80 
drm_encoder_unregister_all(struct drm_device * dev)81 void drm_encoder_unregister_all(struct drm_device *dev)
82 {
83 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
84 
85 	drm_for_each_encoder(encoder, dev) {
86 		if (encoder->funcs->early_unregister)
87 			encoder->funcs->early_unregister(encoder);
88 	}
89 }
90 
91 /**
92  * drm_encoder_init - Init a preallocated encoder
93  * @dev: drm device
94  * @encoder: the encoder to init
95  * @funcs: callbacks for this encoder
96  * @encoder_type: user visible type of the encoder
97  * @name: printf style format string for the encoder name, or NULL for default name
98  *
99  * Initialises a preallocated encoder. Encoder should be subclassed as part of
100  * driver encoder objects. At driver unload time drm_encoder_cleanup() should be
101  * called from the driver's destroy hook in &drm_encoder_funcs.
102  *
103  * Returns:
104  * Zero on success, error code on failure.
105  */
drm_encoder_init(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_encoder * encoder,const struct drm_encoder_funcs * funcs,int encoder_type,const char * name,...)106 int drm_encoder_init(struct drm_device *dev,
107 		     struct drm_encoder *encoder,
108 		     const struct drm_encoder_funcs *funcs,
109 		     int encoder_type, const char *name, ...)
110 {
111 	int ret;
112 
113 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
114 
115 	ret = drm_mode_object_get(dev, &encoder->base, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_ENCODER);
116 	if (ret)
117 		goto out_unlock;
118 
119 	encoder->dev = dev;
120 	encoder->encoder_type = encoder_type;
121 	encoder->funcs = funcs;
122 	if (name) {
123 		va_list ap;
124 
125 		va_start(ap, name);
126 		encoder->name = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, name, ap);
127 		va_end(ap);
128 	} else {
129 		encoder->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s-%d",
130 					  drm_encoder_enum_list[encoder_type].name,
131 					  encoder->base.id);
132 	}
133 	if (!encoder->name) {
134 		ret = -ENOMEM;
135 		goto out_put;
136 	}
137 
138 	list_add_tail(&encoder->head, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list);
139 	encoder->index = dev->mode_config.num_encoder++;
140 
141 out_put:
142 	if (ret)
143 		drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &encoder->base);
144 
145 out_unlock:
146 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
147 
148 	return ret;
149 }
150 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_encoder_init);
151 
152 /**
153  * drm_encoder_cleanup - cleans up an initialised encoder
154  * @encoder: encoder to cleanup
155  *
156  * Cleans up the encoder but doesn't free the object.
157  */
drm_encoder_cleanup(struct drm_encoder * encoder)158 void drm_encoder_cleanup(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
159 {
160 	struct drm_device *dev = encoder->dev;
161 
162 	/* Note that the encoder_list is considered to be static; should we
163 	 * remove the drm_encoder at runtime we would have to decrement all
164 	 * the indices on the drm_encoder after us in the encoder_list.
165 	 */
166 
167 	drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
168 	drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &encoder->base);
169 	kfree(encoder->name);
170 	list_del(&encoder->head);
171 	dev->mode_config.num_encoder--;
172 	drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
173 
174 	memset(encoder, 0, sizeof(*encoder));
175 }
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_encoder_cleanup);
177 
drm_encoder_get_crtc(struct drm_encoder * encoder)178 static struct drm_crtc *drm_encoder_get_crtc(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
179 {
180 	struct drm_connector *connector;
181 	struct drm_device *dev = encoder->dev;
182 	bool uses_atomic = false;
183 
184 	/* For atomic drivers only state objects are synchronously updated and
185 	 * protected by modeset locks, so check those first. */
186 	drm_for_each_connector(connector, dev) {
187 		if (!connector->state)
188 			continue;
189 
190 		uses_atomic = true;
191 
192 		if (connector->state->best_encoder != encoder)
193 			continue;
194 
195 		return connector->state->crtc;
196 	}
197 
198 	/* Don't return stale data (e.g. pending async disable). */
199 	if (uses_atomic)
200 		return NULL;
201 
202 	return encoder->crtc;
203 }
204 
drm_mode_getencoder(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)205 int drm_mode_getencoder(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
206 			struct drm_file *file_priv)
207 {
208 	struct drm_mode_get_encoder *enc_resp = data;
209 	struct drm_encoder *encoder;
210 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
211 
212 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
213 		return -EINVAL;
214 
215 	encoder = drm_encoder_find(dev, enc_resp->encoder_id);
216 	if (!encoder)
217 		return -ENOENT;
218 
219 	drm_modeset_lock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex, NULL);
220 	crtc = drm_encoder_get_crtc(encoder);
221 	if (crtc)
222 		enc_resp->crtc_id = crtc->base.id;
223 	else
224 		enc_resp->crtc_id = 0;
225 	drm_modeset_unlock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex);
226 
227 	enc_resp->encoder_type = encoder->encoder_type;
228 	enc_resp->encoder_id = encoder->base.id;
229 	enc_resp->possible_crtcs = encoder->possible_crtcs;
230 	enc_resp->possible_clones = encoder->possible_clones;
231 
232 	return 0;
233 }
234