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1 /* dvb-usb-firmware.c is part of the DVB USB library.
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2004-6 Patrick Boettcher (patrick.boettcher@posteo.de)
4  * see dvb-usb-init.c for copyright information.
5  *
6  * This file contains functions for downloading the firmware to Cypress FX 1 and 2 based devices.
7  *
8  * FIXME: This part does actually not belong to dvb-usb, but to the usb-subsystem.
9  */
10 #include "dvb-usb-common.h"
11 
12 #include <linux/usb.h>
13 
14 struct usb_cypress_controller {
15 	int id;
16 	const char *name;       /* name of the usb controller */
17 	u16 cpu_cs_register;    /* needs to be restarted, when the firmware has been downloaded. */
18 };
19 
20 static struct usb_cypress_controller cypress[] = {
21 	{ .id = DEVICE_SPECIFIC, .name = "Device specific", .cpu_cs_register = 0 },
22 	{ .id = CYPRESS_AN2135,  .name = "Cypress AN2135",  .cpu_cs_register = 0x7f92 },
23 	{ .id = CYPRESS_AN2235,  .name = "Cypress AN2235",  .cpu_cs_register = 0x7f92 },
24 	{ .id = CYPRESS_FX2,     .name = "Cypress FX2",     .cpu_cs_register = 0xe600 },
25 };
26 
27 /*
28  * load a firmware packet to the device
29  */
usb_cypress_writemem(struct usb_device * udev,u16 addr,u8 * data,u8 len)30 static int usb_cypress_writemem(struct usb_device *udev,u16 addr,u8 *data, u8 len)
31 {
32 	return usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev,0),
33 			0xa0, USB_TYPE_VENDOR, addr, 0x00, data, len, 5000);
34 }
35 
usb_cypress_load_firmware(struct usb_device * udev,const struct firmware * fw,int type)36 int usb_cypress_load_firmware(struct usb_device *udev, const struct firmware *fw, int type)
37 {
38 	struct hexline *hx;
39 	u8 *buf;
40 	int ret, pos = 0;
41 	u16 cpu_cs_register = cypress[type].cpu_cs_register;
42 
43 	buf = kmalloc(sizeof(*hx), GFP_KERNEL);
44 	if (!buf)
45 		return -ENOMEM;
46 	hx = (struct hexline *)buf;
47 
48 	/* stop the CPU */
49 	buf[0] = 1;
50 	if (usb_cypress_writemem(udev, cpu_cs_register, buf, 1) != 1)
51 		err("could not stop the USB controller CPU.");
52 
53 	while ((ret = dvb_usb_get_hexline(fw, hx, &pos)) > 0) {
54 		deb_fw("writing to address 0x%04x (buffer: 0x%02x %02x)\n", hx->addr, hx->len, hx->chk);
55 		ret = usb_cypress_writemem(udev, hx->addr, hx->data, hx->len);
56 
57 		if (ret != hx->len) {
58 			err("error while transferring firmware "
59 				"(transferred size: %d, block size: %d)",
60 				ret, hx->len);
61 			ret = -EINVAL;
62 			break;
63 		}
64 	}
65 	if (ret < 0) {
66 		err("firmware download failed at %d with %d",pos,ret);
67 		kfree(buf);
68 		return ret;
69 	}
70 
71 	if (ret == 0) {
72 		/* restart the CPU */
73 		buf[0] = 0;
74 		if (usb_cypress_writemem(udev, cpu_cs_register, buf, 1) != 1) {
75 			err("could not restart the USB controller CPU.");
76 			ret = -EINVAL;
77 		}
78 	} else
79 		ret = -EIO;
80 
81 	kfree(buf);
82 
83 	return ret;
84 }
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_cypress_load_firmware);
86 
dvb_usb_download_firmware(struct usb_device * udev,struct dvb_usb_device_properties * props)87 int dvb_usb_download_firmware(struct usb_device *udev, struct dvb_usb_device_properties *props)
88 {
89 	int ret;
90 	const struct firmware *fw = NULL;
91 
92 	if ((ret = request_firmware(&fw, props->firmware, &udev->dev)) != 0) {
93 		err("did not find the firmware file. (%s) "
94 			"Please see linux/Documentation/dvb/ for more details on firmware-problems. (%d)",
95 			props->firmware,ret);
96 		return ret;
97 	}
98 
99 	info("downloading firmware from file '%s'",props->firmware);
100 
101 	switch (props->usb_ctrl) {
102 		case CYPRESS_AN2135:
103 		case CYPRESS_AN2235:
104 		case CYPRESS_FX2:
105 			ret = usb_cypress_load_firmware(udev, fw, props->usb_ctrl);
106 			break;
107 		case DEVICE_SPECIFIC:
108 			if (props->download_firmware)
109 				ret = props->download_firmware(udev,fw);
110 			else {
111 				err("BUG: driver didn't specified a download_firmware-callback, although it claims to have a DEVICE_SPECIFIC one.");
112 				ret = -EINVAL;
113 			}
114 			break;
115 		default:
116 			ret = -EINVAL;
117 			break;
118 	}
119 
120 	release_firmware(fw);
121 	return ret;
122 }
123 
dvb_usb_get_hexline(const struct firmware * fw,struct hexline * hx,int * pos)124 int dvb_usb_get_hexline(const struct firmware *fw, struct hexline *hx,
125 			       int *pos)
126 {
127 	u8 *b = (u8 *) &fw->data[*pos];
128 	int data_offs = 4;
129 	if (*pos >= fw->size)
130 		return 0;
131 
132 	memset(hx,0,sizeof(struct hexline));
133 
134 	hx->len  = b[0];
135 
136 	if ((*pos + hx->len + 4) >= fw->size)
137 		return -EINVAL;
138 
139 	hx->addr = b[1] | (b[2] << 8);
140 	hx->type = b[3];
141 
142 	if (hx->type == 0x04) {
143 		/* b[4] and b[5] are the Extended linear address record data field */
144 		hx->addr |= (b[4] << 24) | (b[5] << 16);
145 /*		hx->len -= 2;
146 		data_offs += 2; */
147 	}
148 	memcpy(hx->data,&b[data_offs],hx->len);
149 	hx->chk = b[hx->len + data_offs];
150 
151 	*pos += hx->len + 5;
152 
153 	return *pos;
154 }
155 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dvb_usb_get_hexline);
156