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1 /* Copyright (C) 2006-2016  B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
2  *
3  * Simon Wunderlich, Marek Lindner
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
7  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #ifndef _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_
19 #define _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_
20 
21 #include "main.h"
22 
23 #include <linux/compiler.h>
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #include <linux/rculist.h>
26 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
27 #include <linux/stddef.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 
30 struct lock_class_key;
31 
32 /* callback to a compare function.  should compare 2 element datas for their
33  * keys
34  *
35  * Return: true if same and false if not same
36  */
37 typedef bool (*batadv_hashdata_compare_cb)(const struct hlist_node *,
38 					   const void *);
39 
40 /* the hashfunction
41  *
42  * Return: an index based on the key in the data of the first argument and the
43  * size the second
44  */
45 typedef u32 (*batadv_hashdata_choose_cb)(const void *, u32);
46 typedef void (*batadv_hashdata_free_cb)(struct hlist_node *, void *);
47 
48 struct batadv_hashtable {
49 	struct hlist_head *table;   /* the hashtable itself with the buckets */
50 	spinlock_t *list_locks;     /* spinlock for each hash list entry */
51 	u32 size;		    /* size of hashtable */
52 };
53 
54 /* allocates and clears the hash */
55 struct batadv_hashtable *batadv_hash_new(u32 size);
56 
57 /* set class key for all locks */
58 void batadv_hash_set_lock_class(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
59 				struct lock_class_key *key);
60 
61 /* free only the hashtable and the hash itself. */
62 void batadv_hash_destroy(struct batadv_hashtable *hash);
63 
64 /* remove the hash structure. if hashdata_free_cb != NULL, this function will be
65  * called to remove the elements inside of the hash.  if you don't remove the
66  * elements, memory might be leaked.
67  */
batadv_hash_delete(struct batadv_hashtable * hash,batadv_hashdata_free_cb free_cb,void * arg)68 static inline void batadv_hash_delete(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
69 				      batadv_hashdata_free_cb free_cb,
70 				      void *arg)
71 {
72 	struct hlist_head *head;
73 	struct hlist_node *node, *node_tmp;
74 	spinlock_t *list_lock; /* spinlock to protect write access */
75 	u32 i;
76 
77 	for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) {
78 		head = &hash->table[i];
79 		list_lock = &hash->list_locks[i];
80 
81 		spin_lock_bh(list_lock);
82 		hlist_for_each_safe(node, node_tmp, head) {
83 			hlist_del_rcu(node);
84 
85 			if (free_cb)
86 				free_cb(node, arg);
87 		}
88 		spin_unlock_bh(list_lock);
89 	}
90 
91 	batadv_hash_destroy(hash);
92 }
93 
94 /**
95  *	batadv_hash_add - adds data to the hashtable
96  *	@hash: storage hash table
97  *	@compare: callback to determine if 2 hash elements are identical
98  *	@choose: callback calculating the hash index
99  *	@data: data passed to the aforementioned callbacks as argument
100  *	@data_node: to be added element
101  *
102  *	Return: 0 on success, 1 if the element already is in the hash
103  *	and -1 on error.
104  */
batadv_hash_add(struct batadv_hashtable * hash,batadv_hashdata_compare_cb compare,batadv_hashdata_choose_cb choose,const void * data,struct hlist_node * data_node)105 static inline int batadv_hash_add(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
106 				  batadv_hashdata_compare_cb compare,
107 				  batadv_hashdata_choose_cb choose,
108 				  const void *data,
109 				  struct hlist_node *data_node)
110 {
111 	u32 index;
112 	int ret = -1;
113 	struct hlist_head *head;
114 	struct hlist_node *node;
115 	spinlock_t *list_lock; /* spinlock to protect write access */
116 
117 	if (!hash)
118 		goto out;
119 
120 	index = choose(data, hash->size);
121 	head = &hash->table[index];
122 	list_lock = &hash->list_locks[index];
123 
124 	spin_lock_bh(list_lock);
125 
126 	hlist_for_each(node, head) {
127 		if (!compare(node, data))
128 			continue;
129 
130 		ret = 1;
131 		goto unlock;
132 	}
133 
134 	/* no duplicate found in list, add new element */
135 	hlist_add_head_rcu(data_node, head);
136 
137 	ret = 0;
138 
139 unlock:
140 	spin_unlock_bh(list_lock);
141 out:
142 	return ret;
143 }
144 
145 /* removes data from hash, if found. data could be the structure you use with
146  * just the key filled, we just need the key for comparing.
147  *
148  * Return: returns pointer do data on success, so you can remove the used
149  * structure yourself, or NULL on error
150  */
batadv_hash_remove(struct batadv_hashtable * hash,batadv_hashdata_compare_cb compare,batadv_hashdata_choose_cb choose,void * data)151 static inline void *batadv_hash_remove(struct batadv_hashtable *hash,
152 				       batadv_hashdata_compare_cb compare,
153 				       batadv_hashdata_choose_cb choose,
154 				       void *data)
155 {
156 	u32 index;
157 	struct hlist_node *node;
158 	struct hlist_head *head;
159 	void *data_save = NULL;
160 
161 	index = choose(data, hash->size);
162 	head = &hash->table[index];
163 
164 	spin_lock_bh(&hash->list_locks[index]);
165 	hlist_for_each(node, head) {
166 		if (!compare(node, data))
167 			continue;
168 
169 		data_save = node;
170 		hlist_del_rcu(node);
171 		break;
172 	}
173 	spin_unlock_bh(&hash->list_locks[index]);
174 
175 	return data_save;
176 }
177 
178 #endif /* _NET_BATMAN_ADV_HASH_H_ */
179