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1 /*
2  *
3  * Intel Management Engine Interface (Intel MEI) Linux driver
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2012, Intel Corporation.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
13  * more details.
14  *
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/export.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/wait.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 
22 #include <linux/mei.h>
23 
24 #include "mei_dev.h"
25 #include "hbm.h"
26 #include "client.h"
27 
mei_dev_state_str(int state)28 const char *mei_dev_state_str(int state)
29 {
30 #define MEI_DEV_STATE(state) case MEI_DEV_##state: return #state
31 	switch (state) {
32 	MEI_DEV_STATE(INITIALIZING);
33 	MEI_DEV_STATE(INIT_CLIENTS);
34 	MEI_DEV_STATE(ENABLED);
35 	MEI_DEV_STATE(RESETTING);
36 	MEI_DEV_STATE(DISABLED);
37 	MEI_DEV_STATE(POWER_DOWN);
38 	MEI_DEV_STATE(POWER_UP);
39 	default:
40 		return "unknown";
41 	}
42 #undef MEI_DEV_STATE
43 }
44 
mei_pg_state_str(enum mei_pg_state state)45 const char *mei_pg_state_str(enum mei_pg_state state)
46 {
47 #define MEI_PG_STATE(state) case MEI_PG_##state: return #state
48 	switch (state) {
49 	MEI_PG_STATE(OFF);
50 	MEI_PG_STATE(ON);
51 	default:
52 		return "unknown";
53 	}
54 #undef MEI_PG_STATE
55 }
56 
57 /**
58  * mei_fw_status2str - convert fw status registers to printable string
59  *
60  * @fw_status:  firmware status
61  * @buf: string buffer at minimal size MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ
62  * @len: buffer len must be >= MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ
63  *
64  * Return: number of bytes written or -EINVAL if buffer is to small
65  */
mei_fw_status2str(struct mei_fw_status * fw_status,char * buf,size_t len)66 ssize_t mei_fw_status2str(struct mei_fw_status *fw_status,
67 			  char *buf, size_t len)
68 {
69 	ssize_t cnt = 0;
70 	int i;
71 
72 	buf[0] = '\0';
73 
74 	if (len < MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ)
75 		return -EINVAL;
76 
77 	for (i = 0; i < fw_status->count; i++)
78 		cnt += scnprintf(buf + cnt, len - cnt, "%08X ",
79 				fw_status->status[i]);
80 
81 	/* drop last space */
82 	buf[cnt] = '\0';
83 	return cnt;
84 }
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_fw_status2str);
86 
87 /**
88  * mei_cancel_work - Cancel mei background jobs
89  *
90  * @dev: the device structure
91  */
mei_cancel_work(struct mei_device * dev)92 void mei_cancel_work(struct mei_device *dev)
93 {
94 	cancel_work_sync(&dev->reset_work);
95 	cancel_work_sync(&dev->bus_rescan_work);
96 
97 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->timer_work);
98 }
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_cancel_work);
100 
101 /**
102  * mei_reset - resets host and fw.
103  *
104  * @dev: the device structure
105  *
106  * Return: 0 on success or < 0 if the reset hasn't succeeded
107  */
mei_reset(struct mei_device * dev)108 int mei_reset(struct mei_device *dev)
109 {
110 	enum mei_dev_state state = dev->dev_state;
111 	bool interrupts_enabled;
112 	int ret;
113 
114 	if (state != MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING &&
115 	    state != MEI_DEV_DISABLED &&
116 	    state != MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN &&
117 	    state != MEI_DEV_POWER_UP) {
118 		char fw_sts_str[MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ];
119 
120 		mei_fw_status_str(dev, fw_sts_str, MEI_FW_STATUS_STR_SZ);
121 		dev_warn(dev->dev, "unexpected reset: dev_state = %s fw status = %s\n",
122 			 mei_dev_state_str(state), fw_sts_str);
123 	}
124 
125 	/* we're already in reset, cancel the init timer
126 	 * if the reset was called due the hbm protocol error
127 	 * we need to call it before hw start
128 	 * so the hbm watchdog won't kick in
129 	 */
130 	mei_hbm_idle(dev);
131 
132 	/* enter reset flow */
133 	interrupts_enabled = state != MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN;
134 	dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_RESETTING;
135 
136 	dev->reset_count++;
137 	if (dev->reset_count > MEI_MAX_CONSEC_RESET) {
138 		dev_err(dev->dev, "reset: reached maximal consecutive resets: disabling the device\n");
139 		dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_DISABLED;
140 		return -ENODEV;
141 	}
142 
143 	ret = mei_hw_reset(dev, interrupts_enabled);
144 	/* fall through and remove the sw state even if hw reset has failed */
145 
146 	/* no need to clean up software state in case of power up */
147 	if (state != MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING &&
148 	    state != MEI_DEV_POWER_UP) {
149 
150 		/* remove all waiting requests */
151 		mei_cl_all_disconnect(dev);
152 
153 		/* remove entry if already in list */
154 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "remove iamthif from the file list.\n");
155 		mei_cl_unlink(&dev->iamthif_cl);
156 		mei_amthif_reset_params(dev);
157 	}
158 
159 	mei_hbm_reset(dev);
160 
161 	dev->rd_msg_hdr = 0;
162 
163 	if (ret) {
164 		dev_err(dev->dev, "hw_reset failed ret = %d\n", ret);
165 		return ret;
166 	}
167 
168 	if (state == MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN) {
169 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "powering down: end of reset\n");
170 		dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_DISABLED;
171 		return 0;
172 	}
173 
174 	ret = mei_hw_start(dev);
175 	if (ret) {
176 		dev_err(dev->dev, "hw_start failed ret = %d\n", ret);
177 		return ret;
178 	}
179 
180 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "link is established start sending messages.\n");
181 
182 	dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_INIT_CLIENTS;
183 	ret = mei_hbm_start_req(dev);
184 	if (ret) {
185 		dev_err(dev->dev, "hbm_start failed ret = %d\n", ret);
186 		dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_RESETTING;
187 		return ret;
188 	}
189 
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_reset);
193 
194 /**
195  * mei_start - initializes host and fw to start work.
196  *
197  * @dev: the device structure
198  *
199  * Return: 0 on success, <0 on failure.
200  */
mei_start(struct mei_device * dev)201 int mei_start(struct mei_device *dev)
202 {
203 	int ret;
204 
205 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
206 
207 	/* acknowledge interrupt and stop interrupts */
208 	mei_clear_interrupts(dev);
209 
210 	mei_hw_config(dev);
211 
212 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "reset in start the mei device.\n");
213 
214 	dev->reset_count = 0;
215 	do {
216 		dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING;
217 		ret = mei_reset(dev);
218 
219 		if (ret == -ENODEV || dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_DISABLED) {
220 			dev_err(dev->dev, "reset failed ret = %d", ret);
221 			goto err;
222 		}
223 	} while (ret);
224 
225 	/* we cannot start the device w/o hbm start message completed */
226 	if (dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_DISABLED) {
227 		dev_err(dev->dev, "reset failed");
228 		goto err;
229 	}
230 
231 	if (mei_hbm_start_wait(dev)) {
232 		dev_err(dev->dev, "HBM haven't started");
233 		goto err;
234 	}
235 
236 	if (!mei_host_is_ready(dev)) {
237 		dev_err(dev->dev, "host is not ready.\n");
238 		goto err;
239 	}
240 
241 	if (!mei_hw_is_ready(dev)) {
242 		dev_err(dev->dev, "ME is not ready.\n");
243 		goto err;
244 	}
245 
246 	if (!mei_hbm_version_is_supported(dev)) {
247 		dev_dbg(dev->dev, "MEI start failed.\n");
248 		goto err;
249 	}
250 
251 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "link layer has been established.\n");
252 
253 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
254 	return 0;
255 err:
256 	dev_err(dev->dev, "link layer initialization failed.\n");
257 	dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_DISABLED;
258 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
259 	return -ENODEV;
260 }
261 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_start);
262 
263 /**
264  * mei_restart - restart device after suspend
265  *
266  * @dev: the device structure
267  *
268  * Return: 0 on success or -ENODEV if the restart hasn't succeeded
269  */
mei_restart(struct mei_device * dev)270 int mei_restart(struct mei_device *dev)
271 {
272 	int err;
273 
274 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
275 
276 	mei_clear_interrupts(dev);
277 
278 	dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_POWER_UP;
279 	dev->reset_count = 0;
280 
281 	err = mei_reset(dev);
282 
283 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
284 
285 	if (err == -ENODEV || dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_DISABLED) {
286 		dev_err(dev->dev, "device disabled = %d\n", err);
287 		return -ENODEV;
288 	}
289 
290 	/* try to start again */
291 	if (err)
292 		schedule_work(&dev->reset_work);
293 
294 
295 	return 0;
296 }
297 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_restart);
298 
mei_reset_work(struct work_struct * work)299 static void mei_reset_work(struct work_struct *work)
300 {
301 	struct mei_device *dev =
302 		container_of(work, struct mei_device,  reset_work);
303 	int ret;
304 
305 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
306 
307 	ret = mei_reset(dev);
308 
309 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
310 
311 	if (dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_DISABLED) {
312 		dev_err(dev->dev, "device disabled = %d\n", ret);
313 		return;
314 	}
315 
316 	/* retry reset in case of failure */
317 	if (ret)
318 		schedule_work(&dev->reset_work);
319 }
320 
mei_stop(struct mei_device * dev)321 void mei_stop(struct mei_device *dev)
322 {
323 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "stopping the device.\n");
324 
325 	mei_cl_bus_remove_devices(dev);
326 
327 	mei_cancel_work(dev);
328 
329 	mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
330 
331 	dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_POWER_DOWN;
332 	mei_reset(dev);
333 	/* move device to disabled state unconditionally */
334 	dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_DISABLED;
335 
336 	mutex_unlock(&dev->device_lock);
337 }
338 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_stop);
339 
340 /**
341  * mei_write_is_idle - check if the write queues are idle
342  *
343  * @dev: the device structure
344  *
345  * Return: true of there is no pending write
346  */
mei_write_is_idle(struct mei_device * dev)347 bool mei_write_is_idle(struct mei_device *dev)
348 {
349 	bool idle = (dev->dev_state == MEI_DEV_ENABLED &&
350 		list_empty(&dev->ctrl_wr_list.list) &&
351 		list_empty(&dev->write_list.list)   &&
352 		list_empty(&dev->write_waiting_list.list));
353 
354 	dev_dbg(dev->dev, "write pg: is idle[%d] state=%s ctrl=%01d write=%01d wwait=%01d\n",
355 		idle,
356 		mei_dev_state_str(dev->dev_state),
357 		list_empty(&dev->ctrl_wr_list.list),
358 		list_empty(&dev->write_list.list),
359 		list_empty(&dev->write_waiting_list.list));
360 
361 	return idle;
362 }
363 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_write_is_idle);
364 
365 /**
366  * mei_device_init  -- initialize mei_device structure
367  *
368  * @dev: the mei device
369  * @device: the device structure
370  * @hw_ops: hw operations
371  */
mei_device_init(struct mei_device * dev,struct device * device,const struct mei_hw_ops * hw_ops)372 void mei_device_init(struct mei_device *dev,
373 		     struct device *device,
374 		     const struct mei_hw_ops *hw_ops)
375 {
376 	/* setup our list array */
377 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->file_list);
378 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->device_list);
379 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->me_clients);
380 	mutex_init(&dev->device_lock);
381 	init_rwsem(&dev->me_clients_rwsem);
382 	mutex_init(&dev->cl_bus_lock);
383 	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait_hw_ready);
384 	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait_pg);
385 	init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait_hbm_start);
386 	dev->dev_state = MEI_DEV_INITIALIZING;
387 	dev->reset_count = 0;
388 
389 	mei_io_list_init(&dev->write_list);
390 	mei_io_list_init(&dev->write_waiting_list);
391 	mei_io_list_init(&dev->ctrl_wr_list);
392 	mei_io_list_init(&dev->ctrl_rd_list);
393 
394 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->timer_work, mei_timer);
395 	INIT_WORK(&dev->reset_work, mei_reset_work);
396 	INIT_WORK(&dev->bus_rescan_work, mei_cl_bus_rescan_work);
397 
398 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->iamthif_cl.link);
399 	mei_io_list_init(&dev->amthif_cmd_list);
400 
401 	bitmap_zero(dev->host_clients_map, MEI_CLIENTS_MAX);
402 	dev->open_handle_count = 0;
403 
404 	/*
405 	 * Reserving the first client ID
406 	 * 0: Reserved for MEI Bus Message communications
407 	 */
408 	bitmap_set(dev->host_clients_map, 0, 1);
409 
410 	dev->pg_event = MEI_PG_EVENT_IDLE;
411 	dev->ops      = hw_ops;
412 	dev->dev      = device;
413 }
414 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mei_device_init);
415 
416