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1 /*
2  * Command support for NI general purpose counters
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Frank Mori Hess <fmhess@users.sourceforge.net>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  */
16 
17 /*
18  * Module: ni_tiocmd
19  * Description: National Instruments general purpose counters command support
20  * Author: J.P. Mellor <jpmellor@rose-hulman.edu>,
21  *         Herman.Bruyninckx@mech.kuleuven.ac.be,
22  *         Wim.Meeussen@mech.kuleuven.ac.be,
23  *         Klaas.Gadeyne@mech.kuleuven.ac.be,
24  *         Frank Mori Hess <fmhess@users.sourceforge.net>
25  * Updated: Fri, 11 Apr 2008 12:32:35 +0100
26  * Status: works
27  *
28  * This module is not used directly by end-users.  Rather, it
29  * is used by other drivers (for example ni_660x and ni_pcimio)
30  * to provide command support for NI's general purpose counters.
31  * It was originally split out of ni_tio.c to stop the 'ni_tio'
32  * module depending on the 'mite' module.
33  *
34  * References:
35  * DAQ 660x Register-Level Programmer Manual  (NI 370505A-01)
36  * DAQ 6601/6602 User Manual (NI 322137B-01)
37  * 340934b.pdf  DAQ-STC reference manual
38  *
39  * TODO: Support use of both banks X and Y
40  */
41 
42 #include <linux/module.h>
43 #include "ni_tio_internal.h"
44 #include "mite.h"
45 
ni_tio_configure_dma(struct ni_gpct * counter,bool enable,bool read)46 static void ni_tio_configure_dma(struct ni_gpct *counter,
47 				 bool enable, bool read)
48 {
49 	struct ni_gpct_device *counter_dev = counter->counter_dev;
50 	unsigned int cidx = counter->counter_index;
51 	unsigned int mask;
52 	unsigned int bits;
53 
54 	mask = GI_READ_ACKS_IRQ | GI_WRITE_ACKS_IRQ;
55 	bits = 0;
56 
57 	if (enable) {
58 		if (read)
59 			bits |= GI_READ_ACKS_IRQ;
60 		else
61 			bits |= GI_WRITE_ACKS_IRQ;
62 	}
63 	ni_tio_set_bits(counter, NITIO_INPUT_SEL_REG(cidx), mask, bits);
64 
65 	switch (counter_dev->variant) {
66 	case ni_gpct_variant_e_series:
67 		break;
68 	case ni_gpct_variant_m_series:
69 	case ni_gpct_variant_660x:
70 		mask = GI_DMA_ENABLE | GI_DMA_INT_ENA | GI_DMA_WRITE;
71 		bits = 0;
72 
73 		if (enable)
74 			bits |= GI_DMA_ENABLE | GI_DMA_INT_ENA;
75 		if (!read)
76 			bits |= GI_DMA_WRITE;
77 		ni_tio_set_bits(counter, NITIO_DMA_CFG_REG(cidx), mask, bits);
78 		break;
79 	}
80 }
81 
ni_tio_input_inttrig(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s,unsigned int trig_num)82 static int ni_tio_input_inttrig(struct comedi_device *dev,
83 				struct comedi_subdevice *s,
84 				unsigned int trig_num)
85 {
86 	struct ni_gpct *counter = s->private;
87 	struct comedi_cmd *cmd = &s->async->cmd;
88 	unsigned long flags;
89 	int ret = 0;
90 
91 	if (trig_num != cmd->start_arg)
92 		return -EINVAL;
93 
94 	spin_lock_irqsave(&counter->lock, flags);
95 	if (counter->mite_chan)
96 		mite_dma_arm(counter->mite_chan);
97 	else
98 		ret = -EIO;
99 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&counter->lock, flags);
100 	if (ret < 0)
101 		return ret;
102 	ret = ni_tio_arm(counter, true, NI_GPCT_ARM_IMMEDIATE);
103 	s->async->inttrig = NULL;
104 
105 	return ret;
106 }
107 
ni_tio_input_cmd(struct comedi_subdevice * s)108 static int ni_tio_input_cmd(struct comedi_subdevice *s)
109 {
110 	struct ni_gpct *counter = s->private;
111 	struct ni_gpct_device *counter_dev = counter->counter_dev;
112 	unsigned int cidx = counter->counter_index;
113 	struct comedi_async *async = s->async;
114 	struct comedi_cmd *cmd = &async->cmd;
115 	int ret = 0;
116 
117 	/* write alloc the entire buffer */
118 	comedi_buf_write_alloc(s, async->prealloc_bufsz);
119 	counter->mite_chan->dir = COMEDI_INPUT;
120 	switch (counter_dev->variant) {
121 	case ni_gpct_variant_m_series:
122 	case ni_gpct_variant_660x:
123 		mite_prep_dma(counter->mite_chan, 32, 32);
124 		break;
125 	case ni_gpct_variant_e_series:
126 		mite_prep_dma(counter->mite_chan, 16, 32);
127 		break;
128 	}
129 	ni_tio_set_bits(counter, NITIO_CMD_REG(cidx), GI_SAVE_TRACE, 0);
130 	ni_tio_configure_dma(counter, true, true);
131 
132 	if (cmd->start_src == TRIG_INT) {
133 		async->inttrig = &ni_tio_input_inttrig;
134 	} else {	/* TRIG_NOW || TRIG_EXT || TRIG_OTHER */
135 		async->inttrig = NULL;
136 		mite_dma_arm(counter->mite_chan);
137 
138 		if (cmd->start_src == TRIG_NOW)
139 			ret = ni_tio_arm(counter, true, NI_GPCT_ARM_IMMEDIATE);
140 		else if (cmd->start_src == TRIG_EXT)
141 			ret = ni_tio_arm(counter, true, cmd->start_arg);
142 	}
143 	return ret;
144 }
145 
ni_tio_output_cmd(struct comedi_subdevice * s)146 static int ni_tio_output_cmd(struct comedi_subdevice *s)
147 {
148 	struct ni_gpct *counter = s->private;
149 
150 	dev_err(counter->counter_dev->dev->class_dev,
151 		"output commands not yet implemented.\n");
152 	return -ENOTSUPP;
153 }
154 
ni_tio_cmd_setup(struct comedi_subdevice * s)155 static int ni_tio_cmd_setup(struct comedi_subdevice *s)
156 {
157 	struct comedi_cmd *cmd = &s->async->cmd;
158 	struct ni_gpct *counter = s->private;
159 	unsigned int cidx = counter->counter_index;
160 	int set_gate_source = 0;
161 	unsigned int gate_source;
162 	int retval = 0;
163 
164 	if (cmd->scan_begin_src == TRIG_EXT) {
165 		set_gate_source = 1;
166 		gate_source = cmd->scan_begin_arg;
167 	} else if (cmd->convert_src == TRIG_EXT) {
168 		set_gate_source = 1;
169 		gate_source = cmd->convert_arg;
170 	}
171 	if (set_gate_source)
172 		retval = ni_tio_set_gate_src(counter, 0, gate_source);
173 	if (cmd->flags & CMDF_WAKE_EOS) {
174 		ni_tio_set_bits(counter, NITIO_INT_ENA_REG(cidx),
175 				GI_GATE_INTERRUPT_ENABLE(cidx),
176 				GI_GATE_INTERRUPT_ENABLE(cidx));
177 	}
178 	return retval;
179 }
180 
ni_tio_cmd(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s)181 int ni_tio_cmd(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s)
182 {
183 	struct ni_gpct *counter = s->private;
184 	struct comedi_async *async = s->async;
185 	struct comedi_cmd *cmd = &async->cmd;
186 	int retval = 0;
187 	unsigned long flags;
188 
189 	spin_lock_irqsave(&counter->lock, flags);
190 	if (!counter->mite_chan) {
191 		dev_err(counter->counter_dev->dev->class_dev,
192 			"commands only supported with DMA.  ");
193 		dev_err(counter->counter_dev->dev->class_dev,
194 			"Interrupt-driven commands not yet implemented.\n");
195 		retval = -EIO;
196 	} else {
197 		retval = ni_tio_cmd_setup(s);
198 		if (retval == 0) {
199 			if (cmd->flags & CMDF_WRITE)
200 				retval = ni_tio_output_cmd(s);
201 			else
202 				retval = ni_tio_input_cmd(s);
203 		}
204 	}
205 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&counter->lock, flags);
206 	return retval;
207 }
208 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_tio_cmd);
209 
ni_tio_cmdtest(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s,struct comedi_cmd * cmd)210 int ni_tio_cmdtest(struct comedi_device *dev,
211 		   struct comedi_subdevice *s,
212 		   struct comedi_cmd *cmd)
213 {
214 	struct ni_gpct *counter = s->private;
215 	int err = 0;
216 	unsigned int sources;
217 
218 	/* Step 1 : check if triggers are trivially valid */
219 
220 	sources = TRIG_NOW | TRIG_INT | TRIG_OTHER;
221 	if (ni_tio_counting_mode_registers_present(counter->counter_dev))
222 		sources |= TRIG_EXT;
223 	err |= comedi_check_trigger_src(&cmd->start_src, sources);
224 
225 	err |= comedi_check_trigger_src(&cmd->scan_begin_src,
226 					TRIG_FOLLOW | TRIG_EXT | TRIG_OTHER);
227 	err |= comedi_check_trigger_src(&cmd->convert_src,
228 					TRIG_NOW | TRIG_EXT | TRIG_OTHER);
229 	err |= comedi_check_trigger_src(&cmd->scan_end_src, TRIG_COUNT);
230 	err |= comedi_check_trigger_src(&cmd->stop_src, TRIG_NONE);
231 
232 	if (err)
233 		return 1;
234 
235 	/* Step 2a : make sure trigger sources are unique */
236 
237 	err |= comedi_check_trigger_is_unique(cmd->start_src);
238 	err |= comedi_check_trigger_is_unique(cmd->scan_begin_src);
239 	err |= comedi_check_trigger_is_unique(cmd->convert_src);
240 
241 	/* Step 2b : and mutually compatible */
242 
243 	if (cmd->convert_src != TRIG_NOW && cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_FOLLOW)
244 		err |= -EINVAL;
245 
246 	if (err)
247 		return 2;
248 
249 	/* Step 3: check if arguments are trivially valid */
250 
251 	switch (cmd->start_src) {
252 	case TRIG_NOW:
253 	case TRIG_INT:
254 	case TRIG_OTHER:
255 		err |= comedi_check_trigger_arg_is(&cmd->start_arg, 0);
256 		break;
257 	case TRIG_EXT:
258 		/* start_arg is the start_trigger passed to ni_tio_arm() */
259 		break;
260 	}
261 
262 	if (cmd->scan_begin_src != TRIG_EXT)
263 		err |= comedi_check_trigger_arg_is(&cmd->scan_begin_arg, 0);
264 
265 	if (cmd->convert_src != TRIG_EXT)
266 		err |= comedi_check_trigger_arg_is(&cmd->convert_arg, 0);
267 
268 	err |= comedi_check_trigger_arg_is(&cmd->scan_end_arg,
269 					   cmd->chanlist_len);
270 	err |= comedi_check_trigger_arg_is(&cmd->stop_arg, 0);
271 
272 	if (err)
273 		return 3;
274 
275 	/* Step 4: fix up any arguments */
276 
277 	/* Step 5: check channel list if it exists */
278 
279 	return 0;
280 }
281 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_tio_cmdtest);
282 
ni_tio_cancel(struct ni_gpct * counter)283 int ni_tio_cancel(struct ni_gpct *counter)
284 {
285 	unsigned int cidx = counter->counter_index;
286 	unsigned long flags;
287 
288 	ni_tio_arm(counter, false, 0);
289 	spin_lock_irqsave(&counter->lock, flags);
290 	if (counter->mite_chan)
291 		mite_dma_disarm(counter->mite_chan);
292 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&counter->lock, flags);
293 	ni_tio_configure_dma(counter, false, false);
294 
295 	ni_tio_set_bits(counter, NITIO_INT_ENA_REG(cidx),
296 			GI_GATE_INTERRUPT_ENABLE(cidx), 0x0);
297 	return 0;
298 }
299 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_tio_cancel);
300 
should_ack_gate(struct ni_gpct * counter)301 static int should_ack_gate(struct ni_gpct *counter)
302 {
303 	unsigned long flags;
304 	int retval = 0;
305 
306 	switch (counter->counter_dev->variant) {
307 	case ni_gpct_variant_m_series:
308 	case ni_gpct_variant_660x:
309 		/*
310 		 * not sure if 660x really supports gate interrupts
311 		 * (the bits are not listed in register-level manual)
312 		 */
313 		return 1;
314 	case ni_gpct_variant_e_series:
315 		/*
316 		 * During buffered input counter operation for e-series,
317 		 * the gate interrupt is acked automatically by the dma
318 		 * controller, due to the Gi_Read/Write_Acknowledges_IRQ
319 		 * bits in the input select register.
320 		 */
321 		spin_lock_irqsave(&counter->lock, flags);
322 		{
323 			if (!counter->mite_chan ||
324 			    counter->mite_chan->dir != COMEDI_INPUT ||
325 			    (mite_done(counter->mite_chan))) {
326 				retval = 1;
327 			}
328 		}
329 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&counter->lock, flags);
330 		break;
331 	}
332 	return retval;
333 }
334 
ni_tio_acknowledge_and_confirm(struct ni_gpct * counter,int * gate_error,int * tc_error,int * perm_stale_data)335 static void ni_tio_acknowledge_and_confirm(struct ni_gpct *counter,
336 					   int *gate_error,
337 					   int *tc_error,
338 					   int *perm_stale_data)
339 {
340 	unsigned int cidx = counter->counter_index;
341 	const unsigned short gxx_status = ni_tio_read(counter,
342 						NITIO_SHARED_STATUS_REG(cidx));
343 	const unsigned short gi_status = ni_tio_read(counter,
344 						NITIO_STATUS_REG(cidx));
345 	unsigned int ack = 0;
346 
347 	if (gate_error)
348 		*gate_error = 0;
349 	if (tc_error)
350 		*tc_error = 0;
351 	if (perm_stale_data)
352 		*perm_stale_data = 0;
353 
354 	if (gxx_status & GI_GATE_ERROR(cidx)) {
355 		ack |= GI_GATE_ERROR_CONFIRM(cidx);
356 		if (gate_error) {
357 			/*
358 			 * 660x don't support automatic acknowledgment
359 			 * of gate interrupt via dma read/write
360 			 * and report bogus gate errors
361 			 */
362 			if (counter->counter_dev->variant !=
363 			    ni_gpct_variant_660x)
364 				*gate_error = 1;
365 		}
366 	}
367 	if (gxx_status & GI_TC_ERROR(cidx)) {
368 		ack |= GI_TC_ERROR_CONFIRM(cidx);
369 		if (tc_error)
370 			*tc_error = 1;
371 	}
372 	if (gi_status & GI_TC)
373 		ack |= GI_TC_INTERRUPT_ACK;
374 	if (gi_status & GI_GATE_INTERRUPT) {
375 		if (should_ack_gate(counter))
376 			ack |= GI_GATE_INTERRUPT_ACK;
377 	}
378 	if (ack)
379 		ni_tio_write(counter, ack, NITIO_INT_ACK_REG(cidx));
380 	if (ni_tio_get_soft_copy(counter, NITIO_MODE_REG(cidx)) &
381 	    GI_LOADING_ON_GATE) {
382 		if (ni_tio_read(counter, NITIO_STATUS2_REG(cidx)) &
383 		    GI_PERMANENT_STALE(cidx)) {
384 			dev_info(counter->counter_dev->dev->class_dev,
385 				 "%s: Gi_Permanent_Stale_Data detected.\n",
386 				 __func__);
387 			if (perm_stale_data)
388 				*perm_stale_data = 1;
389 		}
390 	}
391 }
392 
ni_tio_acknowledge(struct ni_gpct * counter)393 void ni_tio_acknowledge(struct ni_gpct *counter)
394 {
395 	ni_tio_acknowledge_and_confirm(counter, NULL, NULL, NULL);
396 }
397 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_tio_acknowledge);
398 
ni_tio_handle_interrupt(struct ni_gpct * counter,struct comedi_subdevice * s)399 void ni_tio_handle_interrupt(struct ni_gpct *counter,
400 			     struct comedi_subdevice *s)
401 {
402 	unsigned int cidx = counter->counter_index;
403 	unsigned long flags;
404 	int gate_error;
405 	int tc_error;
406 	int perm_stale_data;
407 
408 	ni_tio_acknowledge_and_confirm(counter, &gate_error, &tc_error,
409 				       &perm_stale_data);
410 	if (gate_error) {
411 		dev_notice(counter->counter_dev->dev->class_dev,
412 			   "%s: Gi_Gate_Error detected.\n", __func__);
413 		s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_OVERFLOW;
414 	}
415 	if (perm_stale_data)
416 		s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_ERROR;
417 	switch (counter->counter_dev->variant) {
418 	case ni_gpct_variant_m_series:
419 	case ni_gpct_variant_660x:
420 		if (ni_tio_read(counter, NITIO_DMA_STATUS_REG(cidx)) &
421 		    GI_DRQ_ERROR) {
422 			dev_notice(counter->counter_dev->dev->class_dev,
423 				   "%s: Gi_DRQ_Error detected.\n", __func__);
424 			s->async->events |= COMEDI_CB_OVERFLOW;
425 		}
426 		break;
427 	case ni_gpct_variant_e_series:
428 		break;
429 	}
430 	spin_lock_irqsave(&counter->lock, flags);
431 	if (counter->mite_chan)
432 		mite_ack_linkc(counter->mite_chan, s, true);
433 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&counter->lock, flags);
434 }
435 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_tio_handle_interrupt);
436 
ni_tio_set_mite_channel(struct ni_gpct * counter,struct mite_channel * mite_chan)437 void ni_tio_set_mite_channel(struct ni_gpct *counter,
438 			     struct mite_channel *mite_chan)
439 {
440 	unsigned long flags;
441 
442 	spin_lock_irqsave(&counter->lock, flags);
443 	counter->mite_chan = mite_chan;
444 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&counter->lock, flags);
445 }
446 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ni_tio_set_mite_channel);
447 
ni_tiocmd_init_module(void)448 static int __init ni_tiocmd_init_module(void)
449 {
450 	return 0;
451 }
452 module_init(ni_tiocmd_init_module);
453 
ni_tiocmd_cleanup_module(void)454 static void __exit ni_tiocmd_cleanup_module(void)
455 {
456 }
457 module_exit(ni_tiocmd_cleanup_module);
458 
459 MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi <comedi@comedi.org>");
460 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi command support for NI general-purpose counters");
461 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
462