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1 #ifndef _LINUX_PERCPU_RWSEM_H
2 #define _LINUX_PERCPU_RWSEM_H
3 
4 #include <linux/atomic.h>
5 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
6 #include <linux/percpu.h>
7 #include <linux/wait.h>
8 #include <linux/rcu_sync.h>
9 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
10 
11 struct percpu_rw_semaphore {
12 	struct rcu_sync		rss;
13 	unsigned int __percpu	*read_count;
14 	struct rw_semaphore	rw_sem;
15 	wait_queue_head_t	writer;
16 	int			readers_block;
17 };
18 
19 #define DEFINE_STATIC_PERCPU_RWSEM(name)				\
20 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, __percpu_rwsem_rc_##name);		\
21 static struct percpu_rw_semaphore name = {				\
22 	.rss = __RCU_SYNC_INITIALIZER(name.rss, RCU_SCHED_SYNC),	\
23 	.read_count = &__percpu_rwsem_rc_##name,			\
24 	.rw_sem = __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(name.rw_sem),			\
25 	.writer = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(name.writer),		\
26 }
27 
28 extern int __percpu_down_read(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *, int);
29 extern void __percpu_up_read(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *);
30 
percpu_down_read_preempt_disable(struct percpu_rw_semaphore * sem)31 static inline void percpu_down_read_preempt_disable(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem)
32 {
33 	might_sleep();
34 
35 	rwsem_acquire_read(&sem->rw_sem.dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_);
36 
37 	preempt_disable();
38 	/*
39 	 * We are in an RCU-sched read-side critical section, so the writer
40 	 * cannot both change sem->state from readers_fast and start checking
41 	 * counters while we are here. So if we see !sem->state, we know that
42 	 * the writer won't be checking until we're past the preempt_enable()
43 	 * and that one the synchronize_sched() is done, the writer will see
44 	 * anything we did within this RCU-sched read-size critical section.
45 	 */
46 	__this_cpu_inc(*sem->read_count);
47 	if (unlikely(!rcu_sync_is_idle(&sem->rss)))
48 		__percpu_down_read(sem, false); /* Unconditional memory barrier */
49 	barrier();
50 	/*
51 	 * The barrier() prevents the compiler from
52 	 * bleeding the critical section out.
53 	 */
54 }
55 
percpu_down_read(struct percpu_rw_semaphore * sem)56 static inline void percpu_down_read(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem)
57 {
58 	percpu_down_read_preempt_disable(sem);
59 	preempt_enable();
60 }
61 
percpu_down_read_trylock(struct percpu_rw_semaphore * sem)62 static inline int percpu_down_read_trylock(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem)
63 {
64 	int ret = 1;
65 
66 	preempt_disable();
67 	/*
68 	 * Same as in percpu_down_read().
69 	 */
70 	__this_cpu_inc(*sem->read_count);
71 	if (unlikely(!rcu_sync_is_idle(&sem->rss)))
72 		ret = __percpu_down_read(sem, true); /* Unconditional memory barrier */
73 	preempt_enable();
74 	/*
75 	 * The barrier() from preempt_enable() prevents the compiler from
76 	 * bleeding the critical section out.
77 	 */
78 
79 	if (ret)
80 		rwsem_acquire_read(&sem->rw_sem.dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_);
81 
82 	return ret;
83 }
84 
percpu_up_read_preempt_enable(struct percpu_rw_semaphore * sem)85 static inline void percpu_up_read_preempt_enable(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem)
86 {
87 	/*
88 	 * The barrier() prevents the compiler from
89 	 * bleeding the critical section out.
90 	 */
91 	barrier();
92 	/*
93 	 * Same as in percpu_down_read().
94 	 */
95 	if (likely(rcu_sync_is_idle(&sem->rss)))
96 		__this_cpu_dec(*sem->read_count);
97 	else
98 		__percpu_up_read(sem); /* Unconditional memory barrier */
99 	preempt_enable();
100 
101 	rwsem_release(&sem->rw_sem.dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_);
102 }
103 
percpu_up_read(struct percpu_rw_semaphore * sem)104 static inline void percpu_up_read(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem)
105 {
106 	preempt_disable();
107 	percpu_up_read_preempt_enable(sem);
108 }
109 
110 extern void percpu_down_write(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *);
111 extern void percpu_up_write(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *);
112 
113 extern int __percpu_init_rwsem(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *,
114 				const char *, struct lock_class_key *);
115 
116 extern void percpu_free_rwsem(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *);
117 
118 #define percpu_init_rwsem(sem)					\
119 ({								\
120 	static struct lock_class_key rwsem_key;			\
121 	__percpu_init_rwsem(sem, #sem, &rwsem_key);		\
122 })
123 
124 #define percpu_rwsem_is_held(sem) lockdep_is_held(&(sem)->rw_sem)
125 
126 #define percpu_rwsem_assert_held(sem)				\
127 	lockdep_assert_held(&(sem)->rw_sem)
128 
percpu_rwsem_release(struct percpu_rw_semaphore * sem,bool read,unsigned long ip)129 static inline void percpu_rwsem_release(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem,
130 					bool read, unsigned long ip)
131 {
132 	lock_release(&sem->rw_sem.dep_map, 1, ip);
133 #ifdef CONFIG_RWSEM_SPIN_ON_OWNER
134 	if (!read)
135 		sem->rw_sem.owner = NULL;
136 #endif
137 }
138 
percpu_rwsem_acquire(struct percpu_rw_semaphore * sem,bool read,unsigned long ip)139 static inline void percpu_rwsem_acquire(struct percpu_rw_semaphore *sem,
140 					bool read, unsigned long ip)
141 {
142 	lock_acquire(&sem->rw_sem.dep_map, 0, 1, read, 1, NULL, ip);
143 }
144 
145 #endif
146