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1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: uthex -- Hex/ASCII support functions
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2016, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 
47 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_COMPILER
48 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("uthex")
49 
50 /* Hex to ASCII conversion table */
51 static const char acpi_gbl_hex_to_ascii[] = {
52 	'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D',
53 	    'E', 'F'
54 };
55 
56 /*******************************************************************************
57  *
58  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char
59  *
60  * PARAMETERS:  integer             - Contains the hex digit
61  *              position            - bit position of the digit within the
62  *                                    integer (multiple of 4)
63  *
64  * RETURN:      The converted Ascii character
65  *
66  * DESCRIPTION: Convert a hex digit to an Ascii character
67  *
68  ******************************************************************************/
69 
acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char(u64 integer,u32 position)70 char acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char(u64 integer, u32 position)
71 {
72 
73 	return (acpi_gbl_hex_to_ascii[(integer >> position) & 0xF]);
74 }
75 
76 /*******************************************************************************
77  *
78  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_ascii_to_hex_byte
79  *
80  * PARAMETERS:  two_ascii_chars             - Pointer to two ASCII characters
81  *              return_byte                 - Where converted byte is returned
82  *
83  * RETURN:      Status and converted hex byte
84  *
85  * DESCRIPTION: Perform ascii-to-hex translation, exactly two ASCII characters
86  *              to a single converted byte value.
87  *
88  ******************************************************************************/
89 
acpi_ut_ascii_to_hex_byte(char * two_ascii_chars,u8 * return_byte)90 acpi_status acpi_ut_ascii_to_hex_byte(char *two_ascii_chars, u8 *return_byte)
91 {
92 
93 	/* Both ASCII characters must be valid hex digits */
94 
95 	if (!isxdigit((int)two_ascii_chars[0]) ||
96 	    !isxdigit((int)two_ascii_chars[1])) {
97 		return (AE_BAD_HEX_CONSTANT);
98 	}
99 
100 	*return_byte =
101 	    acpi_ut_ascii_char_to_hex(two_ascii_chars[1]) |
102 	    (acpi_ut_ascii_char_to_hex(two_ascii_chars[0]) << 4);
103 
104 	return (AE_OK);
105 }
106 
107 /*******************************************************************************
108  *
109  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_ascii_char_to_hex
110  *
111  * PARAMETERS:  hex_char                - Hex character in Ascii. Must be:
112  *                                        0-9 or A-F or a-f
113  *
114  * RETURN:      The binary value of the ascii/hex character
115  *
116  * DESCRIPTION: Perform ascii-to-hex translation
117  *
118  ******************************************************************************/
119 
acpi_ut_ascii_char_to_hex(int hex_char)120 u8 acpi_ut_ascii_char_to_hex(int hex_char)
121 {
122 
123 	/* Values 0-9 */
124 
125 	if (hex_char <= '9') {
126 		return ((u8)(hex_char - '0'));
127 	}
128 
129 	/* Upper case A-F */
130 
131 	if (hex_char <= 'F') {
132 		return ((u8)(hex_char - 0x37));
133 	}
134 
135 	/* Lower case a-f */
136 
137 	return ((u8)(hex_char - 0x57));
138 }
139