1 /*
2 Copyright (C) 2004 - 2009 Ivo van Doorn <IvDoorn@gmail.com>
3 <http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
4
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 (at your option) any later version.
9
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17 */
18
19 /*
20 Module: rt2x00lib
21 Abstract: rt2x00 generic link tuning routines.
22 */
23
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26
27 #include "rt2x00.h"
28 #include "rt2x00lib.h"
29
30 /*
31 * When we lack RSSI information return something less then -80 to
32 * tell the driver to tune the device to maximum sensitivity.
33 */
34 #define DEFAULT_RSSI -128
35
rt2x00link_get_avg_rssi(struct ewma_rssi * ewma)36 static inline int rt2x00link_get_avg_rssi(struct ewma_rssi *ewma)
37 {
38 unsigned long avg;
39
40 avg = ewma_rssi_read(ewma);
41 if (avg)
42 return -avg;
43
44 return DEFAULT_RSSI;
45 }
46
rt2x00link_antenna_get_link_rssi(struct rt2x00_dev * rt2x00dev)47 static int rt2x00link_antenna_get_link_rssi(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
48 {
49 struct link_ant *ant = &rt2x00dev->link.ant;
50
51 if (rt2x00dev->link.qual.rx_success)
52 return rt2x00link_get_avg_rssi(&ant->rssi_ant);
53
54 return DEFAULT_RSSI;
55 }
56
rt2x00link_antenna_get_rssi_history(struct rt2x00_dev * rt2x00dev)57 static int rt2x00link_antenna_get_rssi_history(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
58 {
59 struct link_ant *ant = &rt2x00dev->link.ant;
60
61 if (ant->rssi_history)
62 return ant->rssi_history;
63 return DEFAULT_RSSI;
64 }
65
rt2x00link_antenna_update_rssi_history(struct rt2x00_dev * rt2x00dev,int rssi)66 static void rt2x00link_antenna_update_rssi_history(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev,
67 int rssi)
68 {
69 struct link_ant *ant = &rt2x00dev->link.ant;
70 ant->rssi_history = rssi;
71 }
72
rt2x00link_antenna_reset(struct rt2x00_dev * rt2x00dev)73 static void rt2x00link_antenna_reset(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
74 {
75 ewma_rssi_init(&rt2x00dev->link.ant.rssi_ant);
76 }
77
rt2x00lib_antenna_diversity_sample(struct rt2x00_dev * rt2x00dev)78 static void rt2x00lib_antenna_diversity_sample(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
79 {
80 struct link_ant *ant = &rt2x00dev->link.ant;
81 struct antenna_setup new_ant;
82 int other_antenna;
83
84 int sample_current = rt2x00link_antenna_get_link_rssi(rt2x00dev);
85 int sample_other = rt2x00link_antenna_get_rssi_history(rt2x00dev);
86
87 memcpy(&new_ant, &ant->active, sizeof(new_ant));
88
89 /*
90 * We are done sampling. Now we should evaluate the results.
91 */
92 ant->flags &= ~ANTENNA_MODE_SAMPLE;
93
94 /*
95 * During the last period we have sampled the RSSI
96 * from both antennas. It now is time to determine
97 * which antenna demonstrated the best performance.
98 * When we are already on the antenna with the best
99 * performance, just create a good starting point
100 * for the history and we are done.
101 */
102 if (sample_current >= sample_other) {
103 rt2x00link_antenna_update_rssi_history(rt2x00dev,
104 sample_current);
105 return;
106 }
107
108 other_antenna = (ant->active.rx == ANTENNA_A) ? ANTENNA_B : ANTENNA_A;
109
110 if (ant->flags & ANTENNA_RX_DIVERSITY)
111 new_ant.rx = other_antenna;
112
113 if (ant->flags & ANTENNA_TX_DIVERSITY)
114 new_ant.tx = other_antenna;
115
116 rt2x00lib_config_antenna(rt2x00dev, new_ant);
117 }
118
rt2x00lib_antenna_diversity_eval(struct rt2x00_dev * rt2x00dev)119 static void rt2x00lib_antenna_diversity_eval(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
120 {
121 struct link_ant *ant = &rt2x00dev->link.ant;
122 struct antenna_setup new_ant;
123 int rssi_curr;
124 int rssi_old;
125
126 memcpy(&new_ant, &ant->active, sizeof(new_ant));
127
128 /*
129 * Get current RSSI value along with the historical value,
130 * after that update the history with the current value.
131 */
132 rssi_curr = rt2x00link_antenna_get_link_rssi(rt2x00dev);
133 rssi_old = rt2x00link_antenna_get_rssi_history(rt2x00dev);
134 rt2x00link_antenna_update_rssi_history(rt2x00dev, rssi_curr);
135
136 /*
137 * Legacy driver indicates that we should swap antenna's
138 * when the difference in RSSI is greater that 5. This
139 * also should be done when the RSSI was actually better
140 * then the previous sample.
141 * When the difference exceeds the threshold we should
142 * sample the rssi from the other antenna to make a valid
143 * comparison between the 2 antennas.
144 */
145 if (abs(rssi_curr - rssi_old) < 5)
146 return;
147
148 ant->flags |= ANTENNA_MODE_SAMPLE;
149
150 if (ant->flags & ANTENNA_RX_DIVERSITY)
151 new_ant.rx = (new_ant.rx == ANTENNA_A) ? ANTENNA_B : ANTENNA_A;
152
153 if (ant->flags & ANTENNA_TX_DIVERSITY)
154 new_ant.tx = (new_ant.tx == ANTENNA_A) ? ANTENNA_B : ANTENNA_A;
155
156 rt2x00lib_config_antenna(rt2x00dev, new_ant);
157 }
158
rt2x00lib_antenna_diversity(struct rt2x00_dev * rt2x00dev)159 static bool rt2x00lib_antenna_diversity(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
160 {
161 struct link_ant *ant = &rt2x00dev->link.ant;
162
163 /*
164 * Determine if software diversity is enabled for
165 * either the TX or RX antenna (or both).
166 */
167 if (!(ant->flags & ANTENNA_RX_DIVERSITY) &&
168 !(ant->flags & ANTENNA_TX_DIVERSITY)) {
169 ant->flags = 0;
170 return true;
171 }
172
173 /*
174 * If we have only sampled the data over the last period
175 * we should now harvest the data. Otherwise just evaluate
176 * the data. The latter should only be performed once
177 * every 2 seconds.
178 */
179 if (ant->flags & ANTENNA_MODE_SAMPLE) {
180 rt2x00lib_antenna_diversity_sample(rt2x00dev);
181 return true;
182 } else if (rt2x00dev->link.count & 1) {
183 rt2x00lib_antenna_diversity_eval(rt2x00dev);
184 return true;
185 }
186
187 return false;
188 }
189
rt2x00link_update_stats(struct rt2x00_dev * rt2x00dev,struct sk_buff * skb,struct rxdone_entry_desc * rxdesc)190 void rt2x00link_update_stats(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev,
191 struct sk_buff *skb,
192 struct rxdone_entry_desc *rxdesc)
193 {
194 struct link *link = &rt2x00dev->link;
195 struct link_qual *qual = &rt2x00dev->link.qual;
196 struct link_ant *ant = &rt2x00dev->link.ant;
197 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
198
199 /*
200 * No need to update the stats for !=STA interfaces
201 */
202 if (!rt2x00dev->intf_sta_count)
203 return;
204
205 /*
206 * Frame was received successfully since non-succesfull
207 * frames would have been dropped by the hardware.
208 */
209 qual->rx_success++;
210
211 /*
212 * We are only interested in quality statistics from
213 * beacons which came from the BSS which we are
214 * associated with.
215 */
216 if (!ieee80211_is_beacon(hdr->frame_control) ||
217 !(rxdesc->dev_flags & RXDONE_MY_BSS))
218 return;
219
220 /*
221 * Update global RSSI
222 */
223 ewma_rssi_add(&link->avg_rssi, -rxdesc->rssi);
224
225 /*
226 * Update antenna RSSI
227 */
228 ewma_rssi_add(&ant->rssi_ant, -rxdesc->rssi);
229 }
230
rt2x00link_start_tuner(struct rt2x00_dev * rt2x00dev)231 void rt2x00link_start_tuner(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
232 {
233 struct link *link = &rt2x00dev->link;
234
235 /*
236 * Link tuning should only be performed when
237 * an active sta interface exists. AP interfaces
238 * don't need link tuning and monitor mode interfaces
239 * should never have to work with link tuners.
240 */
241 if (!rt2x00dev->intf_sta_count)
242 return;
243
244 /**
245 * While scanning, link tuning is disabled. By default
246 * the most sensitive settings will be used to make sure
247 * that all beacons and probe responses will be received
248 * during the scan.
249 */
250 if (test_bit(DEVICE_STATE_SCANNING, &rt2x00dev->flags))
251 return;
252
253 rt2x00link_reset_tuner(rt2x00dev, false);
254
255 if (test_bit(DEVICE_STATE_PRESENT, &rt2x00dev->flags))
256 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(rt2x00dev->hw,
257 &link->work, LINK_TUNE_INTERVAL);
258 }
259
rt2x00link_stop_tuner(struct rt2x00_dev * rt2x00dev)260 void rt2x00link_stop_tuner(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
261 {
262 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&rt2x00dev->link.work);
263 }
264
rt2x00link_reset_tuner(struct rt2x00_dev * rt2x00dev,bool antenna)265 void rt2x00link_reset_tuner(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev, bool antenna)
266 {
267 struct link_qual *qual = &rt2x00dev->link.qual;
268 u8 vgc_level = qual->vgc_level_reg;
269
270 if (!test_bit(DEVICE_STATE_ENABLED_RADIO, &rt2x00dev->flags))
271 return;
272
273 /*
274 * Reset link information.
275 * Both the currently active vgc level as well as
276 * the link tuner counter should be reset. Resetting
277 * the counter is important for devices where the
278 * device should only perform link tuning during the
279 * first minute after being enabled.
280 */
281 rt2x00dev->link.count = 0;
282 memset(qual, 0, sizeof(*qual));
283 ewma_rssi_init(&rt2x00dev->link.avg_rssi);
284
285 /*
286 * Restore the VGC level as stored in the registers,
287 * the driver can use this to determine if the register
288 * must be updated during reset or not.
289 */
290 qual->vgc_level_reg = vgc_level;
291
292 /*
293 * Reset the link tuner.
294 */
295 rt2x00dev->ops->lib->reset_tuner(rt2x00dev, qual);
296
297 if (antenna)
298 rt2x00link_antenna_reset(rt2x00dev);
299 }
300
rt2x00link_reset_qual(struct rt2x00_dev * rt2x00dev)301 static void rt2x00link_reset_qual(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
302 {
303 struct link_qual *qual = &rt2x00dev->link.qual;
304
305 qual->rx_success = 0;
306 qual->rx_failed = 0;
307 qual->tx_success = 0;
308 qual->tx_failed = 0;
309 }
310
rt2x00link_tuner(struct work_struct * work)311 static void rt2x00link_tuner(struct work_struct *work)
312 {
313 struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev =
314 container_of(work, struct rt2x00_dev, link.work.work);
315 struct link *link = &rt2x00dev->link;
316 struct link_qual *qual = &rt2x00dev->link.qual;
317
318 /*
319 * When the radio is shutting down we should
320 * immediately cease all link tuning.
321 */
322 if (!test_bit(DEVICE_STATE_ENABLED_RADIO, &rt2x00dev->flags) ||
323 test_bit(DEVICE_STATE_SCANNING, &rt2x00dev->flags))
324 return;
325
326 /*
327 * Update statistics.
328 */
329 rt2x00dev->ops->lib->link_stats(rt2x00dev, qual);
330 rt2x00dev->low_level_stats.dot11FCSErrorCount += qual->rx_failed;
331
332 /*
333 * Update quality RSSI for link tuning,
334 * when we have received some frames and we managed to
335 * collect the RSSI data we could use this. Otherwise we
336 * must fallback to the default RSSI value.
337 */
338 if (!qual->rx_success)
339 qual->rssi = DEFAULT_RSSI;
340 else
341 qual->rssi = rt2x00link_get_avg_rssi(&link->avg_rssi);
342
343 /*
344 * Check if link tuning is supported by the hardware, some hardware
345 * do not support link tuning at all, while other devices can disable
346 * the feature from the EEPROM.
347 */
348 if (rt2x00_has_cap_link_tuning(rt2x00dev))
349 rt2x00dev->ops->lib->link_tuner(rt2x00dev, qual, link->count);
350
351 /*
352 * Send a signal to the led to update the led signal strength.
353 */
354 rt2x00leds_led_quality(rt2x00dev, qual->rssi);
355
356 /*
357 * Evaluate antenna setup, make this the last step when
358 * rt2x00lib_antenna_diversity made changes the quality
359 * statistics will be reset.
360 */
361 if (rt2x00lib_antenna_diversity(rt2x00dev))
362 rt2x00link_reset_qual(rt2x00dev);
363
364 /*
365 * Increase tuner counter, and reschedule the next link tuner run.
366 */
367 link->count++;
368
369 if (test_bit(DEVICE_STATE_PRESENT, &rt2x00dev->flags))
370 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(rt2x00dev->hw,
371 &link->work, LINK_TUNE_INTERVAL);
372 }
373
rt2x00link_start_watchdog(struct rt2x00_dev * rt2x00dev)374 void rt2x00link_start_watchdog(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
375 {
376 struct link *link = &rt2x00dev->link;
377
378 if (test_bit(DEVICE_STATE_PRESENT, &rt2x00dev->flags) &&
379 rt2x00dev->ops->lib->watchdog)
380 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(rt2x00dev->hw,
381 &link->watchdog_work,
382 WATCHDOG_INTERVAL);
383 }
384
rt2x00link_stop_watchdog(struct rt2x00_dev * rt2x00dev)385 void rt2x00link_stop_watchdog(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
386 {
387 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&rt2x00dev->link.watchdog_work);
388 }
389
rt2x00link_watchdog(struct work_struct * work)390 static void rt2x00link_watchdog(struct work_struct *work)
391 {
392 struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev =
393 container_of(work, struct rt2x00_dev, link.watchdog_work.work);
394 struct link *link = &rt2x00dev->link;
395
396 /*
397 * When the radio is shutting down we should
398 * immediately cease the watchdog monitoring.
399 */
400 if (!test_bit(DEVICE_STATE_ENABLED_RADIO, &rt2x00dev->flags))
401 return;
402
403 rt2x00dev->ops->lib->watchdog(rt2x00dev);
404
405 if (test_bit(DEVICE_STATE_PRESENT, &rt2x00dev->flags))
406 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(rt2x00dev->hw,
407 &link->watchdog_work,
408 WATCHDOG_INTERVAL);
409 }
410
rt2x00link_start_agc(struct rt2x00_dev * rt2x00dev)411 void rt2x00link_start_agc(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
412 {
413 struct link *link = &rt2x00dev->link;
414
415 if (test_bit(DEVICE_STATE_PRESENT, &rt2x00dev->flags) &&
416 rt2x00dev->ops->lib->gain_calibration)
417 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(rt2x00dev->hw,
418 &link->agc_work,
419 AGC_INTERVAL);
420 }
421
rt2x00link_start_vcocal(struct rt2x00_dev * rt2x00dev)422 void rt2x00link_start_vcocal(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
423 {
424 struct link *link = &rt2x00dev->link;
425
426 if (test_bit(DEVICE_STATE_PRESENT, &rt2x00dev->flags) &&
427 rt2x00dev->ops->lib->vco_calibration)
428 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(rt2x00dev->hw,
429 &link->vco_work,
430 VCO_INTERVAL);
431 }
432
rt2x00link_stop_agc(struct rt2x00_dev * rt2x00dev)433 void rt2x00link_stop_agc(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
434 {
435 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&rt2x00dev->link.agc_work);
436 }
437
rt2x00link_stop_vcocal(struct rt2x00_dev * rt2x00dev)438 void rt2x00link_stop_vcocal(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
439 {
440 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&rt2x00dev->link.vco_work);
441 }
442
rt2x00link_agc(struct work_struct * work)443 static void rt2x00link_agc(struct work_struct *work)
444 {
445 struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev =
446 container_of(work, struct rt2x00_dev, link.agc_work.work);
447 struct link *link = &rt2x00dev->link;
448
449 /*
450 * When the radio is shutting down we should
451 * immediately cease the watchdog monitoring.
452 */
453 if (!test_bit(DEVICE_STATE_ENABLED_RADIO, &rt2x00dev->flags))
454 return;
455
456 rt2x00dev->ops->lib->gain_calibration(rt2x00dev);
457
458 if (test_bit(DEVICE_STATE_PRESENT, &rt2x00dev->flags))
459 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(rt2x00dev->hw,
460 &link->agc_work,
461 AGC_INTERVAL);
462 }
463
rt2x00link_vcocal(struct work_struct * work)464 static void rt2x00link_vcocal(struct work_struct *work)
465 {
466 struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev =
467 container_of(work, struct rt2x00_dev, link.vco_work.work);
468 struct link *link = &rt2x00dev->link;
469
470 /*
471 * When the radio is shutting down we should
472 * immediately cease the VCO calibration.
473 */
474 if (!test_bit(DEVICE_STATE_ENABLED_RADIO, &rt2x00dev->flags))
475 return;
476
477 rt2x00dev->ops->lib->vco_calibration(rt2x00dev);
478
479 if (test_bit(DEVICE_STATE_PRESENT, &rt2x00dev->flags))
480 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(rt2x00dev->hw,
481 &link->vco_work,
482 VCO_INTERVAL);
483 }
484
rt2x00link_register(struct rt2x00_dev * rt2x00dev)485 void rt2x00link_register(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
486 {
487 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&rt2x00dev->link.agc_work, rt2x00link_agc);
488 if (rt2x00_has_cap_vco_recalibration(rt2x00dev))
489 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&rt2x00dev->link.vco_work, rt2x00link_vcocal);
490 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&rt2x00dev->link.watchdog_work, rt2x00link_watchdog);
491 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&rt2x00dev->link.work, rt2x00link_tuner);
492 }
493