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1 /*
2  * RT Mutexes: blocking mutual exclusion locks with PI support
3  *
4  * started by Ingo Molnar and Thomas Gleixner:
5  *
6  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7  *  Copyright (C) 2006, Timesys Corp., Thomas Gleixner <tglx@timesys.com>
8  *
9  * This file contains the private data structure and API definitions.
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef __KERNEL_RTMUTEX_COMMON_H
13 #define __KERNEL_RTMUTEX_COMMON_H
14 
15 #include <linux/rtmutex.h>
16 
17 /*
18  * This is the control structure for tasks blocked on a rt_mutex,
19  * which is allocated on the kernel stack on of the blocked task.
20  *
21  * @tree_entry:		pi node to enqueue into the mutex waiters tree
22  * @pi_tree_entry:	pi node to enqueue into the mutex owner waiters tree
23  * @task:		task reference to the blocked task
24  */
25 struct rt_mutex_waiter {
26 	struct rb_node          tree_entry;
27 	struct rb_node          pi_tree_entry;
28 	struct task_struct	*task;
29 	struct rt_mutex		*lock;
30 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES
31 	unsigned long		ip;
32 	struct pid		*deadlock_task_pid;
33 	struct rt_mutex		*deadlock_lock;
34 #endif
35 	int prio;
36 	u64 deadline;
37 };
38 
39 /*
40  * Various helpers to access the waiters-tree:
41  */
rt_mutex_has_waiters(struct rt_mutex * lock)42 static inline int rt_mutex_has_waiters(struct rt_mutex *lock)
43 {
44 	return !RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&lock->waiters);
45 }
46 
47 static inline struct rt_mutex_waiter *
rt_mutex_top_waiter(struct rt_mutex * lock)48 rt_mutex_top_waiter(struct rt_mutex *lock)
49 {
50 	struct rt_mutex_waiter *w;
51 
52 	w = rb_entry(lock->waiters_leftmost, struct rt_mutex_waiter,
53 		     tree_entry);
54 	BUG_ON(w->lock != lock);
55 
56 	return w;
57 }
58 
task_has_pi_waiters(struct task_struct * p)59 static inline int task_has_pi_waiters(struct task_struct *p)
60 {
61 	return !RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&p->pi_waiters);
62 }
63 
64 static inline struct rt_mutex_waiter *
task_top_pi_waiter(struct task_struct * p)65 task_top_pi_waiter(struct task_struct *p)
66 {
67 	return rb_entry(p->pi_waiters_leftmost, struct rt_mutex_waiter,
68 			pi_tree_entry);
69 }
70 
71 /*
72  * lock->owner state tracking:
73  */
74 #define RT_MUTEX_HAS_WAITERS	1UL
75 #define RT_MUTEX_OWNER_MASKALL	1UL
76 
rt_mutex_owner(struct rt_mutex * lock)77 static inline struct task_struct *rt_mutex_owner(struct rt_mutex *lock)
78 {
79 	unsigned long owner = (unsigned long) READ_ONCE(lock->owner);
80 
81 	return (struct task_struct *) (owner & ~RT_MUTEX_OWNER_MASKALL);
82 }
83 
84 /*
85  * Constants for rt mutex functions which have a selectable deadlock
86  * detection.
87  *
88  * RT_MUTEX_MIN_CHAINWALK:	Stops the lock chain walk when there are
89  *				no further PI adjustments to be made.
90  *
91  * RT_MUTEX_FULL_CHAINWALK:	Invoke deadlock detection with a full
92  *				walk of the lock chain.
93  */
94 enum rtmutex_chainwalk {
95 	RT_MUTEX_MIN_CHAINWALK,
96 	RT_MUTEX_FULL_CHAINWALK,
97 };
98 
99 /*
100  * PI-futex support (proxy locking functions, etc.):
101  */
102 extern struct task_struct *rt_mutex_next_owner(struct rt_mutex *lock);
103 extern void rt_mutex_init_proxy_locked(struct rt_mutex *lock,
104 				       struct task_struct *proxy_owner);
105 extern void rt_mutex_proxy_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
106 				  struct task_struct *proxy_owner);
107 extern int rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
108 				     struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter,
109 				     struct task_struct *task);
110 extern int rt_mutex_finish_proxy_lock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
111 				      struct hrtimer_sleeper *to,
112 				      struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter);
113 extern int rt_mutex_timed_futex_lock(struct rt_mutex *l, struct hrtimer_sleeper *to);
114 extern bool rt_mutex_futex_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
115 				  struct wake_q_head *wqh);
116 extern void rt_mutex_adjust_prio(struct task_struct *task);
117 
118 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES
119 # include "rtmutex-debug.h"
120 #else
121 # include "rtmutex.h"
122 #endif
123 
124 #endif
125