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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2010 Juergen Beisert, Pengutronix
3  *
4  * This code is based on:
5  * Author: Vitaly Wool <vital@embeddedalley.com>
6  *
7  * Copyright 2008-2009 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
8  * Copyright 2008 Embedded Alley Solutions, Inc All Rights Reserved.
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
13  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  */
19 
20 #define DRIVER_NAME "mxsfb"
21 
22 /**
23  * @file
24  * @brief LCDIF driver for i.MX23 and i.MX28
25  *
26  * The LCDIF support four modes of operation
27  * - MPU interface (to drive smart displays) -> not supported yet
28  * - VSYNC interface (like MPU interface plus Vsync) -> not supported yet
29  * - Dotclock interface (to drive LC displays with RGB data and sync signals)
30  * - DVI (to drive ITU-R BT656)  -> not supported yet
31  *
32  * This driver depends on a correct setup of the pins used for this purpose
33  * (platform specific).
34  *
35  * For the developer: Don't forget to set the data bus width to the display
36  * in the imx_fb_videomode structure. You will else end up with ugly colours.
37  * If you fight against jitter you can vary the clock delay. This is a feature
38  * of the i.MX28 and you can vary it between 2 ns ... 8 ns in 2 ns steps. Give
39  * the required value in the imx_fb_videomode structure.
40  */
41 
42 #include <linux/module.h>
43 #include <linux/kernel.h>
44 #include <linux/of_device.h>
45 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
46 #include <linux/clk.h>
47 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
48 #include <linux/io.h>
49 #include <linux/fb.h>
50 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
51 #include <video/of_display_timing.h>
52 #include <video/of_videomode.h>
53 #include <video/videomode.h>
54 
55 #define REG_SET	4
56 #define REG_CLR	8
57 
58 #define LCDC_CTRL			0x00
59 #define LCDC_CTRL1			0x10
60 #define LCDC_V4_CTRL2			0x20
61 #define LCDC_V3_TRANSFER_COUNT		0x20
62 #define LCDC_V4_TRANSFER_COUNT		0x30
63 #define LCDC_V4_CUR_BUF			0x40
64 #define LCDC_V4_NEXT_BUF		0x50
65 #define LCDC_V3_CUR_BUF			0x30
66 #define LCDC_V3_NEXT_BUF		0x40
67 #define LCDC_TIMING			0x60
68 #define LCDC_VDCTRL0			0x70
69 #define LCDC_VDCTRL1			0x80
70 #define LCDC_VDCTRL2			0x90
71 #define LCDC_VDCTRL3			0xa0
72 #define LCDC_VDCTRL4			0xb0
73 #define LCDC_DVICTRL0			0xc0
74 #define LCDC_DVICTRL1			0xd0
75 #define LCDC_DVICTRL2			0xe0
76 #define LCDC_DVICTRL3			0xf0
77 #define LCDC_DVICTRL4			0x100
78 #define LCDC_V4_DATA			0x180
79 #define LCDC_V3_DATA			0x1b0
80 #define LCDC_V4_DEBUG0			0x1d0
81 #define LCDC_V3_DEBUG0			0x1f0
82 
83 #define CTRL_SFTRST			(1 << 31)
84 #define CTRL_CLKGATE			(1 << 30)
85 #define CTRL_BYPASS_COUNT		(1 << 19)
86 #define CTRL_VSYNC_MODE			(1 << 18)
87 #define CTRL_DOTCLK_MODE		(1 << 17)
88 #define CTRL_DATA_SELECT		(1 << 16)
89 #define CTRL_SET_BUS_WIDTH(x)		(((x) & 0x3) << 10)
90 #define CTRL_GET_BUS_WIDTH(x)		(((x) >> 10) & 0x3)
91 #define CTRL_SET_WORD_LENGTH(x)		(((x) & 0x3) << 8)
92 #define CTRL_GET_WORD_LENGTH(x)		(((x) >> 8) & 0x3)
93 #define CTRL_MASTER			(1 << 5)
94 #define CTRL_DF16			(1 << 3)
95 #define CTRL_DF18			(1 << 2)
96 #define CTRL_DF24			(1 << 1)
97 #define CTRL_RUN			(1 << 0)
98 
99 #define CTRL1_FIFO_CLEAR		(1 << 21)
100 #define CTRL1_SET_BYTE_PACKAGING(x)	(((x) & 0xf) << 16)
101 #define CTRL1_GET_BYTE_PACKAGING(x)	(((x) >> 16) & 0xf)
102 
103 #define TRANSFER_COUNT_SET_VCOUNT(x)	(((x) & 0xffff) << 16)
104 #define TRANSFER_COUNT_GET_VCOUNT(x)	(((x) >> 16) & 0xffff)
105 #define TRANSFER_COUNT_SET_HCOUNT(x)	((x) & 0xffff)
106 #define TRANSFER_COUNT_GET_HCOUNT(x)	((x) & 0xffff)
107 
108 
109 #define VDCTRL0_ENABLE_PRESENT		(1 << 28)
110 #define VDCTRL0_VSYNC_ACT_HIGH		(1 << 27)
111 #define VDCTRL0_HSYNC_ACT_HIGH		(1 << 26)
112 #define VDCTRL0_DOTCLK_ACT_FALLING	(1 << 25)
113 #define VDCTRL0_ENABLE_ACT_HIGH		(1 << 24)
114 #define VDCTRL0_VSYNC_PERIOD_UNIT	(1 << 21)
115 #define VDCTRL0_VSYNC_PULSE_WIDTH_UNIT	(1 << 20)
116 #define VDCTRL0_HALF_LINE		(1 << 19)
117 #define VDCTRL0_HALF_LINE_MODE		(1 << 18)
118 #define VDCTRL0_SET_VSYNC_PULSE_WIDTH(x) ((x) & 0x3ffff)
119 #define VDCTRL0_GET_VSYNC_PULSE_WIDTH(x) ((x) & 0x3ffff)
120 
121 #define VDCTRL2_SET_HSYNC_PERIOD(x)	((x) & 0x3ffff)
122 #define VDCTRL2_GET_HSYNC_PERIOD(x)	((x) & 0x3ffff)
123 
124 #define VDCTRL3_MUX_SYNC_SIGNALS	(1 << 29)
125 #define VDCTRL3_VSYNC_ONLY		(1 << 28)
126 #define SET_HOR_WAIT_CNT(x)		(((x) & 0xfff) << 16)
127 #define GET_HOR_WAIT_CNT(x)		(((x) >> 16) & 0xfff)
128 #define SET_VERT_WAIT_CNT(x)		((x) & 0xffff)
129 #define GET_VERT_WAIT_CNT(x)		((x) & 0xffff)
130 
131 #define VDCTRL4_SET_DOTCLK_DLY(x)	(((x) & 0x7) << 29) /* v4 only */
132 #define VDCTRL4_GET_DOTCLK_DLY(x)	(((x) >> 29) & 0x7) /* v4 only */
133 #define VDCTRL4_SYNC_SIGNALS_ON		(1 << 18)
134 #define SET_DOTCLK_H_VALID_DATA_CNT(x)	((x) & 0x3ffff)
135 
136 #define DEBUG0_HSYNC			(1 < 26)
137 #define DEBUG0_VSYNC			(1 < 25)
138 
139 #define MIN_XRES			120
140 #define MIN_YRES			120
141 
142 #define RED 0
143 #define GREEN 1
144 #define BLUE 2
145 #define TRANSP 3
146 
147 #define STMLCDIF_8BIT  1 /** pixel data bus to the display is of 8 bit width */
148 #define STMLCDIF_16BIT 0 /** pixel data bus to the display is of 16 bit width */
149 #define STMLCDIF_18BIT 2 /** pixel data bus to the display is of 18 bit width */
150 #define STMLCDIF_24BIT 3 /** pixel data bus to the display is of 24 bit width */
151 
152 #define MXSFB_SYNC_DATA_ENABLE_HIGH_ACT	(1 << 6)
153 #define MXSFB_SYNC_DOTCLK_FALLING_ACT	(1 << 7) /* negtive edge sampling */
154 
155 enum mxsfb_devtype {
156 	MXSFB_V3,
157 	MXSFB_V4,
158 };
159 
160 /* CPU dependent register offsets */
161 struct mxsfb_devdata {
162 	unsigned transfer_count;
163 	unsigned cur_buf;
164 	unsigned next_buf;
165 	unsigned debug0;
166 	unsigned hs_wdth_mask;
167 	unsigned hs_wdth_shift;
168 	unsigned ipversion;
169 };
170 
171 struct mxsfb_info {
172 	struct fb_info fb_info;
173 	struct platform_device *pdev;
174 	struct clk *clk;
175 	struct clk *clk_axi;
176 	struct clk *clk_disp_axi;
177 	void __iomem *base;	/* registers */
178 	unsigned allocated_size;
179 	int enabled;
180 	unsigned ld_intf_width;
181 	unsigned dotclk_delay;
182 	const struct mxsfb_devdata *devdata;
183 	u32 sync;
184 	struct regulator *reg_lcd;
185 };
186 
187 #define mxsfb_is_v3(host) (host->devdata->ipversion == 3)
188 #define mxsfb_is_v4(host) (host->devdata->ipversion == 4)
189 
190 static const struct mxsfb_devdata mxsfb_devdata[] = {
191 	[MXSFB_V3] = {
192 		.transfer_count = LCDC_V3_TRANSFER_COUNT,
193 		.cur_buf = LCDC_V3_CUR_BUF,
194 		.next_buf = LCDC_V3_NEXT_BUF,
195 		.debug0 = LCDC_V3_DEBUG0,
196 		.hs_wdth_mask = 0xff,
197 		.hs_wdth_shift = 24,
198 		.ipversion = 3,
199 	},
200 	[MXSFB_V4] = {
201 		.transfer_count = LCDC_V4_TRANSFER_COUNT,
202 		.cur_buf = LCDC_V4_CUR_BUF,
203 		.next_buf = LCDC_V4_NEXT_BUF,
204 		.debug0 = LCDC_V4_DEBUG0,
205 		.hs_wdth_mask = 0x3fff,
206 		.hs_wdth_shift = 18,
207 		.ipversion = 4,
208 	},
209 };
210 
211 #define to_imxfb_host(x) (container_of(x, struct mxsfb_info, fb_info))
212 
213 /* mask and shift depends on architecture */
set_hsync_pulse_width(struct mxsfb_info * host,unsigned val)214 static inline u32 set_hsync_pulse_width(struct mxsfb_info *host, unsigned val)
215 {
216 	return (val & host->devdata->hs_wdth_mask) <<
217 		host->devdata->hs_wdth_shift;
218 }
219 
get_hsync_pulse_width(struct mxsfb_info * host,unsigned val)220 static inline u32 get_hsync_pulse_width(struct mxsfb_info *host, unsigned val)
221 {
222 	return (val >> host->devdata->hs_wdth_shift) &
223 		host->devdata->hs_wdth_mask;
224 }
225 
226 static const struct fb_bitfield def_rgb565[] = {
227 	[RED] = {
228 		.offset = 11,
229 		.length = 5,
230 	},
231 	[GREEN] = {
232 		.offset = 5,
233 		.length = 6,
234 	},
235 	[BLUE] = {
236 		.offset = 0,
237 		.length = 5,
238 	},
239 	[TRANSP] = {	/* no support for transparency */
240 		.length = 0,
241 	}
242 };
243 
244 static const struct fb_bitfield def_rgb888[] = {
245 	[RED] = {
246 		.offset = 16,
247 		.length = 8,
248 	},
249 	[GREEN] = {
250 		.offset = 8,
251 		.length = 8,
252 	},
253 	[BLUE] = {
254 		.offset = 0,
255 		.length = 8,
256 	},
257 	[TRANSP] = {	/* no support for transparency */
258 		.length = 0,
259 	}
260 };
261 
chan_to_field(unsigned chan,struct fb_bitfield * bf)262 static inline unsigned chan_to_field(unsigned chan, struct fb_bitfield *bf)
263 {
264 	chan &= 0xffff;
265 	chan >>= 16 - bf->length;
266 	return chan << bf->offset;
267 }
268 
mxsfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo * var,struct fb_info * fb_info)269 static int mxsfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
270 		struct fb_info *fb_info)
271 {
272 	struct mxsfb_info *host = to_imxfb_host(fb_info);
273 	const struct fb_bitfield *rgb = NULL;
274 
275 	if (var->xres < MIN_XRES)
276 		var->xres = MIN_XRES;
277 	if (var->yres < MIN_YRES)
278 		var->yres = MIN_YRES;
279 
280 	var->xres_virtual = var->xres;
281 
282 	var->yres_virtual = var->yres;
283 
284 	switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
285 	case 16:
286 		/* always expect RGB 565 */
287 		rgb = def_rgb565;
288 		break;
289 	case 32:
290 		switch (host->ld_intf_width) {
291 		case STMLCDIF_8BIT:
292 			pr_debug("Unsupported LCD bus width mapping\n");
293 			break;
294 		case STMLCDIF_16BIT:
295 		case STMLCDIF_18BIT:
296 		case STMLCDIF_24BIT:
297 			/* real 24 bit */
298 			rgb = def_rgb888;
299 			break;
300 		}
301 		break;
302 	default:
303 		pr_err("Unsupported colour depth: %u\n", var->bits_per_pixel);
304 		return -EINVAL;
305 	}
306 
307 	/*
308 	 * Copy the RGB parameters for this display
309 	 * from the machine specific parameters.
310 	 */
311 	var->red    = rgb[RED];
312 	var->green  = rgb[GREEN];
313 	var->blue   = rgb[BLUE];
314 	var->transp = rgb[TRANSP];
315 
316 	return 0;
317 }
318 
mxsfb_enable_axi_clk(struct mxsfb_info * host)319 static inline void mxsfb_enable_axi_clk(struct mxsfb_info *host)
320 {
321 	if (host->clk_axi)
322 		clk_prepare_enable(host->clk_axi);
323 }
324 
mxsfb_disable_axi_clk(struct mxsfb_info * host)325 static inline void mxsfb_disable_axi_clk(struct mxsfb_info *host)
326 {
327 	if (host->clk_axi)
328 		clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk_axi);
329 }
330 
mxsfb_enable_controller(struct fb_info * fb_info)331 static void mxsfb_enable_controller(struct fb_info *fb_info)
332 {
333 	struct mxsfb_info *host = to_imxfb_host(fb_info);
334 	u32 reg;
335 	int ret;
336 
337 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
338 
339 	if (host->reg_lcd) {
340 		ret = regulator_enable(host->reg_lcd);
341 		if (ret) {
342 			dev_err(&host->pdev->dev,
343 				"lcd regulator enable failed:	%d\n", ret);
344 			return;
345 		}
346 	}
347 
348 	if (host->clk_disp_axi)
349 		clk_prepare_enable(host->clk_disp_axi);
350 	clk_prepare_enable(host->clk);
351 	clk_set_rate(host->clk, PICOS2KHZ(fb_info->var.pixclock) * 1000U);
352 
353 	mxsfb_enable_axi_clk(host);
354 
355 	/* if it was disabled, re-enable the mode again */
356 	writel(CTRL_DOTCLK_MODE, host->base + LCDC_CTRL + REG_SET);
357 
358 	/* enable the SYNC signals first, then the DMA engine */
359 	reg = readl(host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL4);
360 	reg |= VDCTRL4_SYNC_SIGNALS_ON;
361 	writel(reg, host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL4);
362 
363 	writel(CTRL_RUN, host->base + LCDC_CTRL + REG_SET);
364 
365 	host->enabled = 1;
366 }
367 
mxsfb_disable_controller(struct fb_info * fb_info)368 static void mxsfb_disable_controller(struct fb_info *fb_info)
369 {
370 	struct mxsfb_info *host = to_imxfb_host(fb_info);
371 	unsigned loop;
372 	u32 reg;
373 	int ret;
374 
375 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
376 
377 	/*
378 	 * Even if we disable the controller here, it will still continue
379 	 * until its FIFOs are running out of data
380 	 */
381 	writel(CTRL_DOTCLK_MODE, host->base + LCDC_CTRL + REG_CLR);
382 
383 	loop = 1000;
384 	while (loop) {
385 		reg = readl(host->base + LCDC_CTRL);
386 		if (!(reg & CTRL_RUN))
387 			break;
388 		loop--;
389 	}
390 
391 	reg = readl(host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL4);
392 	writel(reg & ~VDCTRL4_SYNC_SIGNALS_ON, host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL4);
393 
394 	mxsfb_disable_axi_clk(host);
395 
396 	clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
397 	if (host->clk_disp_axi)
398 		clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk_disp_axi);
399 
400 	host->enabled = 0;
401 
402 	if (host->reg_lcd) {
403 		ret = regulator_disable(host->reg_lcd);
404 		if (ret)
405 			dev_err(&host->pdev->dev,
406 				"lcd regulator disable failed: %d\n", ret);
407 	}
408 }
409 
mxsfb_set_par(struct fb_info * fb_info)410 static int mxsfb_set_par(struct fb_info *fb_info)
411 {
412 	struct mxsfb_info *host = to_imxfb_host(fb_info);
413 	u32 ctrl, vdctrl0, vdctrl4;
414 	int line_size, fb_size;
415 	int reenable = 0;
416 
417 	line_size =  fb_info->var.xres * (fb_info->var.bits_per_pixel >> 3);
418 	fb_size = fb_info->var.yres_virtual * line_size;
419 
420 	if (fb_size > fb_info->fix.smem_len)
421 		return -ENOMEM;
422 
423 	fb_info->fix.line_length = line_size;
424 
425 	/*
426 	 * It seems, you can't re-program the controller if it is still running.
427 	 * This may lead into shifted pictures (FIFO issue?).
428 	 * So, first stop the controller and drain its FIFOs
429 	 */
430 	if (host->enabled) {
431 		reenable = 1;
432 		mxsfb_disable_controller(fb_info);
433 	}
434 
435 	mxsfb_enable_axi_clk(host);
436 
437 	/* clear the FIFOs */
438 	writel(CTRL1_FIFO_CLEAR, host->base + LCDC_CTRL1 + REG_SET);
439 
440 	ctrl = CTRL_BYPASS_COUNT | CTRL_MASTER |
441 		CTRL_SET_BUS_WIDTH(host->ld_intf_width);
442 
443 	switch (fb_info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
444 	case 16:
445 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "Setting up RGB565 mode\n");
446 		ctrl |= CTRL_SET_WORD_LENGTH(0);
447 		writel(CTRL1_SET_BYTE_PACKAGING(0xf), host->base + LCDC_CTRL1);
448 		break;
449 	case 32:
450 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "Setting up RGB888/666 mode\n");
451 		ctrl |= CTRL_SET_WORD_LENGTH(3);
452 		switch (host->ld_intf_width) {
453 		case STMLCDIF_8BIT:
454 			mxsfb_disable_axi_clk(host);
455 			dev_err(&host->pdev->dev,
456 					"Unsupported LCD bus width mapping\n");
457 			return -EINVAL;
458 		case STMLCDIF_16BIT:
459 		case STMLCDIF_18BIT:
460 		case STMLCDIF_24BIT:
461 			/* real 24 bit */
462 			break;
463 		}
464 		/* do not use packed pixels = one pixel per word instead */
465 		writel(CTRL1_SET_BYTE_PACKAGING(0x7), host->base + LCDC_CTRL1);
466 		break;
467 	default:
468 		mxsfb_disable_axi_clk(host);
469 		dev_err(&host->pdev->dev, "Unhandled color depth of %u\n",
470 				fb_info->var.bits_per_pixel);
471 		return -EINVAL;
472 	}
473 
474 	writel(ctrl, host->base + LCDC_CTRL);
475 
476 	writel(TRANSFER_COUNT_SET_VCOUNT(fb_info->var.yres) |
477 			TRANSFER_COUNT_SET_HCOUNT(fb_info->var.xres),
478 			host->base + host->devdata->transfer_count);
479 
480 	vdctrl0 = VDCTRL0_ENABLE_PRESENT |	/* always in DOTCLOCK mode */
481 		VDCTRL0_VSYNC_PERIOD_UNIT |
482 		VDCTRL0_VSYNC_PULSE_WIDTH_UNIT |
483 		VDCTRL0_SET_VSYNC_PULSE_WIDTH(fb_info->var.vsync_len);
484 	if (fb_info->var.sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT)
485 		vdctrl0 |= VDCTRL0_HSYNC_ACT_HIGH;
486 	if (fb_info->var.sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT)
487 		vdctrl0 |= VDCTRL0_VSYNC_ACT_HIGH;
488 	if (host->sync & MXSFB_SYNC_DATA_ENABLE_HIGH_ACT)
489 		vdctrl0 |= VDCTRL0_ENABLE_ACT_HIGH;
490 	if (host->sync & MXSFB_SYNC_DOTCLK_FALLING_ACT)
491 		vdctrl0 |= VDCTRL0_DOTCLK_ACT_FALLING;
492 
493 	writel(vdctrl0, host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL0);
494 
495 	/* frame length in lines */
496 	writel(fb_info->var.upper_margin + fb_info->var.vsync_len +
497 		fb_info->var.lower_margin + fb_info->var.yres,
498 		host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL1);
499 
500 	/* line length in units of clocks or pixels */
501 	writel(set_hsync_pulse_width(host, fb_info->var.hsync_len) |
502 		VDCTRL2_SET_HSYNC_PERIOD(fb_info->var.left_margin +
503 		fb_info->var.hsync_len + fb_info->var.right_margin +
504 		fb_info->var.xres),
505 		host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL2);
506 
507 	writel(SET_HOR_WAIT_CNT(fb_info->var.left_margin +
508 		fb_info->var.hsync_len) |
509 		SET_VERT_WAIT_CNT(fb_info->var.upper_margin +
510 			fb_info->var.vsync_len),
511 		host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL3);
512 
513 	vdctrl4 = SET_DOTCLK_H_VALID_DATA_CNT(fb_info->var.xres);
514 	if (mxsfb_is_v4(host))
515 		vdctrl4 |= VDCTRL4_SET_DOTCLK_DLY(host->dotclk_delay);
516 	writel(vdctrl4, host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL4);
517 
518 	writel(fb_info->fix.smem_start +
519 			fb_info->fix.line_length * fb_info->var.yoffset,
520 			host->base + host->devdata->next_buf);
521 
522 	mxsfb_disable_axi_clk(host);
523 
524 	if (reenable)
525 		mxsfb_enable_controller(fb_info);
526 
527 	return 0;
528 }
529 
mxsfb_setcolreg(u_int regno,u_int red,u_int green,u_int blue,u_int transp,struct fb_info * fb_info)530 static int mxsfb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
531 		u_int transp, struct fb_info *fb_info)
532 {
533 	unsigned int val;
534 	int ret = -EINVAL;
535 
536 	/*
537 	 * If greyscale is true, then we convert the RGB value
538 	 * to greyscale no matter what visual we are using.
539 	 */
540 	if (fb_info->var.grayscale)
541 		red = green = blue = (19595 * red + 38470 * green +
542 					7471 * blue) >> 16;
543 
544 	switch (fb_info->fix.visual) {
545 	case FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR:
546 		/*
547 		 * 12 or 16-bit True Colour.  We encode the RGB value
548 		 * according to the RGB bitfield information.
549 		 */
550 		if (regno < 16) {
551 			u32 *pal = fb_info->pseudo_palette;
552 
553 			val  = chan_to_field(red, &fb_info->var.red);
554 			val |= chan_to_field(green, &fb_info->var.green);
555 			val |= chan_to_field(blue, &fb_info->var.blue);
556 
557 			pal[regno] = val;
558 			ret = 0;
559 		}
560 		break;
561 
562 	case FB_VISUAL_STATIC_PSEUDOCOLOR:
563 	case FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR:
564 		break;
565 	}
566 
567 	return ret;
568 }
569 
mxsfb_blank(int blank,struct fb_info * fb_info)570 static int mxsfb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *fb_info)
571 {
572 	struct mxsfb_info *host = to_imxfb_host(fb_info);
573 
574 	switch (blank) {
575 	case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN:
576 	case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND:
577 	case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND:
578 	case FB_BLANK_NORMAL:
579 		if (host->enabled)
580 			mxsfb_disable_controller(fb_info);
581 		break;
582 
583 	case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK:
584 		if (!host->enabled)
585 			mxsfb_enable_controller(fb_info);
586 		break;
587 	}
588 	return 0;
589 }
590 
mxsfb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo * var,struct fb_info * fb_info)591 static int mxsfb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
592 		struct fb_info *fb_info)
593 {
594 	struct mxsfb_info *host = to_imxfb_host(fb_info);
595 	unsigned offset;
596 
597 	if (var->xoffset != 0)
598 		return -EINVAL;
599 
600 	offset = fb_info->fix.line_length * var->yoffset;
601 
602 	mxsfb_enable_axi_clk(host);
603 
604 	/* update on next VSYNC */
605 	writel(fb_info->fix.smem_start + offset,
606 			host->base + host->devdata->next_buf);
607 
608 	mxsfb_disable_axi_clk(host);
609 
610 	return 0;
611 }
612 
613 static struct fb_ops mxsfb_ops = {
614 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
615 	.fb_check_var = mxsfb_check_var,
616 	.fb_set_par = mxsfb_set_par,
617 	.fb_setcolreg = mxsfb_setcolreg,
618 	.fb_blank = mxsfb_blank,
619 	.fb_pan_display = mxsfb_pan_display,
620 	.fb_fillrect = cfb_fillrect,
621 	.fb_copyarea = cfb_copyarea,
622 	.fb_imageblit = cfb_imageblit,
623 };
624 
mxsfb_restore_mode(struct mxsfb_info * host,struct fb_videomode * vmode)625 static int mxsfb_restore_mode(struct mxsfb_info *host,
626 			struct fb_videomode *vmode)
627 {
628 	struct fb_info *fb_info = &host->fb_info;
629 	unsigned line_count;
630 	unsigned period;
631 	unsigned long pa, fbsize;
632 	int bits_per_pixel, ofs, ret = 0;
633 	u32 transfer_count, vdctrl0, vdctrl2, vdctrl3, vdctrl4, ctrl;
634 
635 	mxsfb_enable_axi_clk(host);
636 
637 	/* Only restore the mode when the controller is running */
638 	ctrl = readl(host->base + LCDC_CTRL);
639 	if (!(ctrl & CTRL_RUN)) {
640 		ret = -EINVAL;
641 		goto err;
642 	}
643 
644 	vdctrl0 = readl(host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL0);
645 	vdctrl2 = readl(host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL2);
646 	vdctrl3 = readl(host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL3);
647 	vdctrl4 = readl(host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL4);
648 
649 	transfer_count = readl(host->base + host->devdata->transfer_count);
650 
651 	vmode->xres = TRANSFER_COUNT_GET_HCOUNT(transfer_count);
652 	vmode->yres = TRANSFER_COUNT_GET_VCOUNT(transfer_count);
653 
654 	switch (CTRL_GET_WORD_LENGTH(ctrl)) {
655 	case 0:
656 		bits_per_pixel = 16;
657 		break;
658 	case 3:
659 		bits_per_pixel = 32;
660 		break;
661 	case 1:
662 	default:
663 		ret = -EINVAL;
664 		goto err;
665 	}
666 
667 	fb_info->var.bits_per_pixel = bits_per_pixel;
668 
669 	vmode->pixclock = KHZ2PICOS(clk_get_rate(host->clk) / 1000U);
670 	vmode->hsync_len = get_hsync_pulse_width(host, vdctrl2);
671 	vmode->left_margin = GET_HOR_WAIT_CNT(vdctrl3) - vmode->hsync_len;
672 	vmode->right_margin = VDCTRL2_GET_HSYNC_PERIOD(vdctrl2) -
673 		vmode->hsync_len - vmode->left_margin - vmode->xres;
674 	vmode->vsync_len = VDCTRL0_GET_VSYNC_PULSE_WIDTH(vdctrl0);
675 	period = readl(host->base + LCDC_VDCTRL1);
676 	vmode->upper_margin = GET_VERT_WAIT_CNT(vdctrl3) - vmode->vsync_len;
677 	vmode->lower_margin = period - vmode->vsync_len -
678 		vmode->upper_margin - vmode->yres;
679 
680 	vmode->vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
681 
682 	vmode->sync = 0;
683 	if (vdctrl0 & VDCTRL0_HSYNC_ACT_HIGH)
684 		vmode->sync |= FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT;
685 	if (vdctrl0 & VDCTRL0_VSYNC_ACT_HIGH)
686 		vmode->sync |= FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT;
687 
688 	pr_debug("Reconstructed video mode:\n");
689 	pr_debug("%dx%d, hsync: %u left: %u, right: %u, vsync: %u, upper: %u, lower: %u\n",
690 		vmode->xres, vmode->yres, vmode->hsync_len, vmode->left_margin,
691 		vmode->right_margin, vmode->vsync_len, vmode->upper_margin,
692 		vmode->lower_margin);
693 	pr_debug("pixclk: %ldkHz\n", PICOS2KHZ(vmode->pixclock));
694 
695 	host->ld_intf_width = CTRL_GET_BUS_WIDTH(ctrl);
696 	host->dotclk_delay = VDCTRL4_GET_DOTCLK_DLY(vdctrl4);
697 
698 	fb_info->fix.line_length = vmode->xres * (bits_per_pixel >> 3);
699 
700 	pa = readl(host->base + host->devdata->cur_buf);
701 	fbsize = fb_info->fix.line_length * vmode->yres;
702 	if (pa < fb_info->fix.smem_start) {
703 		ret = -EINVAL;
704 		goto err;
705 	}
706 	if (pa + fbsize > fb_info->fix.smem_start + fb_info->fix.smem_len) {
707 		ret = -EINVAL;
708 		goto err;
709 	}
710 	ofs = pa - fb_info->fix.smem_start;
711 	if (ofs) {
712 		memmove(fb_info->screen_base, fb_info->screen_base + ofs, fbsize);
713 		writel(fb_info->fix.smem_start, host->base + host->devdata->next_buf);
714 	}
715 
716 	line_count = fb_info->fix.smem_len / fb_info->fix.line_length;
717 	fb_info->fix.ypanstep = 1;
718 
719 	clk_prepare_enable(host->clk);
720 	host->enabled = 1;
721 
722 err:
723 	if (ret)
724 		mxsfb_disable_axi_clk(host);
725 
726 	return ret;
727 }
728 
mxsfb_init_fbinfo_dt(struct mxsfb_info * host,struct fb_videomode * vmode)729 static int mxsfb_init_fbinfo_dt(struct mxsfb_info *host,
730 				struct fb_videomode *vmode)
731 {
732 	struct fb_info *fb_info = &host->fb_info;
733 	struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &fb_info->var;
734 	struct device *dev = &host->pdev->dev;
735 	struct device_node *np = host->pdev->dev.of_node;
736 	struct device_node *display_np;
737 	struct videomode vm;
738 	u32 width;
739 	int ret;
740 
741 	display_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "display", 0);
742 	if (!display_np) {
743 		dev_err(dev, "failed to find display phandle\n");
744 		return -ENOENT;
745 	}
746 
747 	ret = of_property_read_u32(display_np, "bus-width", &width);
748 	if (ret < 0) {
749 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get property bus-width\n");
750 		goto put_display_node;
751 	}
752 
753 	switch (width) {
754 	case 8:
755 		host->ld_intf_width = STMLCDIF_8BIT;
756 		break;
757 	case 16:
758 		host->ld_intf_width = STMLCDIF_16BIT;
759 		break;
760 	case 18:
761 		host->ld_intf_width = STMLCDIF_18BIT;
762 		break;
763 	case 24:
764 		host->ld_intf_width = STMLCDIF_24BIT;
765 		break;
766 	default:
767 		dev_err(dev, "invalid bus-width value\n");
768 		ret = -EINVAL;
769 		goto put_display_node;
770 	}
771 
772 	ret = of_property_read_u32(display_np, "bits-per-pixel",
773 				   &var->bits_per_pixel);
774 	if (ret < 0) {
775 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get property bits-per-pixel\n");
776 		goto put_display_node;
777 	}
778 
779 	ret = of_get_videomode(display_np, &vm, OF_USE_NATIVE_MODE);
780 	if (ret) {
781 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get videomode from DT\n");
782 		goto put_display_node;
783 	}
784 
785 	ret = fb_videomode_from_videomode(&vm, vmode);
786 	if (ret < 0)
787 		goto put_display_node;
788 
789 	if (vm.flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_HIGH)
790 		host->sync |= MXSFB_SYNC_DATA_ENABLE_HIGH_ACT;
791 	if (vm.flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE)
792 		host->sync |= MXSFB_SYNC_DOTCLK_FALLING_ACT;
793 
794 put_display_node:
795 	of_node_put(display_np);
796 	return ret;
797 }
798 
mxsfb_init_fbinfo(struct mxsfb_info * host,struct fb_videomode * vmode)799 static int mxsfb_init_fbinfo(struct mxsfb_info *host,
800 			struct fb_videomode *vmode)
801 {
802 	int ret;
803 	struct device *dev = &host->pdev->dev;
804 	struct fb_info *fb_info = &host->fb_info;
805 	struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &fb_info->var;
806 	dma_addr_t fb_phys;
807 	void *fb_virt;
808 	unsigned fb_size;
809 
810 	fb_info->fbops = &mxsfb_ops;
811 	fb_info->flags = FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT | FBINFO_READS_FAST;
812 	strlcpy(fb_info->fix.id, "mxs", sizeof(fb_info->fix.id));
813 	fb_info->fix.type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
814 	fb_info->fix.ypanstep = 1;
815 	fb_info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR,
816 	fb_info->fix.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
817 
818 	ret = mxsfb_init_fbinfo_dt(host, vmode);
819 	if (ret)
820 		return ret;
821 
822 	var->nonstd = 0;
823 	var->activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
824 	var->accel_flags = 0;
825 	var->vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
826 
827 	/* Memory allocation for framebuffer */
828 	fb_size = SZ_2M;
829 	fb_virt = dma_alloc_wc(dev, PAGE_ALIGN(fb_size), &fb_phys, GFP_KERNEL);
830 	if (!fb_virt)
831 		return -ENOMEM;
832 
833 	fb_info->fix.smem_start = fb_phys;
834 	fb_info->screen_base = fb_virt;
835 	fb_info->screen_size = fb_info->fix.smem_len = fb_size;
836 
837 	if (mxsfb_restore_mode(host, vmode))
838 		memset(fb_virt, 0, fb_size);
839 
840 	return 0;
841 }
842 
mxsfb_free_videomem(struct mxsfb_info * host)843 static void mxsfb_free_videomem(struct mxsfb_info *host)
844 {
845 	struct device *dev = &host->pdev->dev;
846 	struct fb_info *fb_info = &host->fb_info;
847 
848 	dma_free_wc(dev, fb_info->screen_size, fb_info->screen_base,
849 		    fb_info->fix.smem_start);
850 }
851 
852 static const struct platform_device_id mxsfb_devtype[] = {
853 	{
854 		.name = "imx23-fb",
855 		.driver_data = MXSFB_V3,
856 	}, {
857 		.name = "imx28-fb",
858 		.driver_data = MXSFB_V4,
859 	}, {
860 		/* sentinel */
861 	}
862 };
863 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, mxsfb_devtype);
864 
865 static const struct of_device_id mxsfb_dt_ids[] = {
866 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx23-lcdif", .data = &mxsfb_devtype[0], },
867 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx28-lcdif", .data = &mxsfb_devtype[1], },
868 	{ /* sentinel */ }
869 };
870 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mxsfb_dt_ids);
871 
mxsfb_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)872 static int mxsfb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
873 {
874 	const struct of_device_id *of_id =
875 			of_match_device(mxsfb_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
876 	struct resource *res;
877 	struct mxsfb_info *host;
878 	struct fb_info *fb_info;
879 	struct fb_videomode *mode;
880 	int ret;
881 
882 	if (of_id)
883 		pdev->id_entry = of_id->data;
884 
885 	fb_info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct mxsfb_info), &pdev->dev);
886 	if (!fb_info) {
887 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to allocate fbdev\n");
888 		return -ENOMEM;
889 	}
890 
891 	mode = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct fb_videomode),
892 			GFP_KERNEL);
893 	if (mode == NULL)
894 		return -ENOMEM;
895 
896 	host = to_imxfb_host(fb_info);
897 
898 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
899 	host->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
900 	if (IS_ERR(host->base)) {
901 		ret = PTR_ERR(host->base);
902 		goto fb_release;
903 	}
904 
905 	host->pdev = pdev;
906 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
907 
908 	host->devdata = &mxsfb_devdata[pdev->id_entry->driver_data];
909 
910 	host->clk = devm_clk_get(&host->pdev->dev, NULL);
911 	if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) {
912 		ret = PTR_ERR(host->clk);
913 		goto fb_release;
914 	}
915 
916 	host->clk_axi = devm_clk_get(&host->pdev->dev, "axi");
917 	if (IS_ERR(host->clk_axi))
918 		host->clk_axi = NULL;
919 
920 	host->clk_disp_axi = devm_clk_get(&host->pdev->dev, "disp_axi");
921 	if (IS_ERR(host->clk_disp_axi))
922 		host->clk_disp_axi = NULL;
923 
924 	host->reg_lcd = devm_regulator_get(&pdev->dev, "lcd");
925 	if (IS_ERR(host->reg_lcd))
926 		host->reg_lcd = NULL;
927 
928 	fb_info->pseudo_palette = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(u32) * 16,
929 					       GFP_KERNEL);
930 	if (!fb_info->pseudo_palette) {
931 		ret = -ENOMEM;
932 		goto fb_release;
933 	}
934 
935 	ret = mxsfb_init_fbinfo(host, mode);
936 	if (ret != 0)
937 		goto fb_release;
938 
939 	fb_videomode_to_var(&fb_info->var, mode);
940 
941 	/* init the color fields */
942 	mxsfb_check_var(&fb_info->var, fb_info);
943 
944 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, fb_info);
945 
946 	ret = register_framebuffer(fb_info);
947 	if (ret != 0) {
948 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,"Failed to register framebuffer\n");
949 		goto fb_destroy;
950 	}
951 
952 	if (!host->enabled) {
953 		mxsfb_enable_axi_clk(host);
954 		writel(0, host->base + LCDC_CTRL);
955 		mxsfb_disable_axi_clk(host);
956 		mxsfb_set_par(fb_info);
957 		mxsfb_enable_controller(fb_info);
958 	}
959 
960 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "initialized\n");
961 
962 	return 0;
963 
964 fb_destroy:
965 	if (host->enabled)
966 		clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
967 fb_release:
968 	framebuffer_release(fb_info);
969 
970 	return ret;
971 }
972 
mxsfb_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)973 static int mxsfb_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
974 {
975 	struct fb_info *fb_info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
976 	struct mxsfb_info *host = to_imxfb_host(fb_info);
977 
978 	if (host->enabled)
979 		mxsfb_disable_controller(fb_info);
980 
981 	unregister_framebuffer(fb_info);
982 	mxsfb_free_videomem(host);
983 
984 	framebuffer_release(fb_info);
985 
986 	return 0;
987 }
988 
mxsfb_shutdown(struct platform_device * pdev)989 static void mxsfb_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
990 {
991 	struct fb_info *fb_info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
992 	struct mxsfb_info *host = to_imxfb_host(fb_info);
993 
994 	mxsfb_enable_axi_clk(host);
995 
996 	/*
997 	 * Force stop the LCD controller as keeping it running during reboot
998 	 * might interfere with the BootROM's boot mode pads sampling.
999 	 */
1000 	writel(CTRL_RUN, host->base + LCDC_CTRL + REG_CLR);
1001 
1002 	mxsfb_disable_axi_clk(host);
1003 }
1004 
1005 static struct platform_driver mxsfb_driver = {
1006 	.probe = mxsfb_probe,
1007 	.remove = mxsfb_remove,
1008 	.shutdown = mxsfb_shutdown,
1009 	.id_table = mxsfb_devtype,
1010 	.driver = {
1011 		   .name = DRIVER_NAME,
1012 		   .of_match_table = mxsfb_dt_ids,
1013 	},
1014 };
1015 
1016 module_platform_driver(mxsfb_driver);
1017 
1018 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale mxs framebuffer driver");
1019 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sascha Hauer, Pengutronix");
1020 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1021