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1 /*
2  * PCI Express Downstream Port Containment services driver
3  * Author: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corp.
6  *
7  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
8  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
9  * for more details.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/pci.h>
16 #include <linux/pcieport_if.h>
17 
18 struct dpc_dev {
19 	struct pcie_device	*dev;
20 	struct work_struct	work;
21 	int			cap_pos;
22 };
23 
dpc_wait_link_inactive(struct pci_dev * pdev)24 static void dpc_wait_link_inactive(struct pci_dev *pdev)
25 {
26 	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ;
27 	u16 lnk_status;
28 
29 	pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &lnk_status);
30 	while (lnk_status & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA &&
31 					!time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
32 		msleep(10);
33 		pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &lnk_status);
34 	}
35 	if (lnk_status & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA)
36 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Link state not disabled for DPC event");
37 }
38 
interrupt_event_handler(struct work_struct * work)39 static void interrupt_event_handler(struct work_struct *work)
40 {
41 	struct dpc_dev *dpc = container_of(work, struct dpc_dev, work);
42 	struct pci_dev *dev, *temp, *pdev = dpc->dev->port;
43 	struct pci_bus *parent = pdev->subordinate;
44 
45 	pci_lock_rescan_remove();
46 	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(dev, temp, &parent->devices,
47 					 bus_list) {
48 		pci_dev_get(dev);
49 		pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(dev);
50 		pci_dev_put(dev);
51 	}
52 	pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
53 
54 	dpc_wait_link_inactive(pdev);
55 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS,
56 		PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER | PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_INTERRUPT);
57 }
58 
dpc_irq(int irq,void * context)59 static irqreturn_t dpc_irq(int irq, void *context)
60 {
61 	struct dpc_dev *dpc = (struct dpc_dev *)context;
62 	struct pci_dev *pdev = dpc->dev->port;
63 	u16 status, source;
64 
65 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS, &status);
66 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_SOURCE_ID,
67 			     &source);
68 	if (!status)
69 		return IRQ_NONE;
70 
71 	dev_info(&dpc->dev->device, "DPC containment event, status:%#06x source:%#06x\n",
72 		status, source);
73 
74 	if (status & PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER) {
75 		u16 reason = (status >> 1) & 0x3;
76 
77 		dev_warn(&dpc->dev->device, "DPC %s triggered, remove downstream devices\n",
78 			 (reason == 0) ? "unmasked uncorrectable error" :
79 			 (reason == 1) ? "ERR_NONFATAL" :
80 			 (reason == 2) ? "ERR_FATAL" : "extended error");
81 		schedule_work(&dpc->work);
82 	}
83 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
84 }
85 
86 #define FLAG(x, y) (((x) & (y)) ? '+' : '-')
dpc_probe(struct pcie_device * dev)87 static int dpc_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
88 {
89 	struct dpc_dev *dpc;
90 	struct pci_dev *pdev = dev->port;
91 	int status;
92 	u16 ctl, cap;
93 
94 	dpc = devm_kzalloc(&dev->device, sizeof(*dpc), GFP_KERNEL);
95 	if (!dpc)
96 		return -ENOMEM;
97 
98 	dpc->cap_pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DPC);
99 	dpc->dev = dev;
100 	INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, interrupt_event_handler);
101 	set_service_data(dev, dpc);
102 
103 	status = devm_request_irq(&dev->device, dev->irq, dpc_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
104 				  "pcie-dpc", dpc);
105 	if (status) {
106 		dev_warn(&dev->device, "request IRQ%d failed: %d\n", dev->irq,
107 			 status);
108 		return status;
109 	}
110 
111 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP, &cap);
112 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, &ctl);
113 
114 	ctl |= PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_EN_NONFATAL | PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_INT_EN;
115 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, ctl);
116 
117 	dev_info(&dev->device, "DPC error containment capabilities: Int Msg #%d, RPExt%c PoisonedTLP%c SwTrigger%c RP PIO Log %d, DL_ActiveErr%c\n",
118 		cap & 0xf, FLAG(cap, PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_RP_EXT),
119 		FLAG(cap, PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_POISONED_TLP),
120 		FLAG(cap, PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_SW_TRIGGER), (cap >> 8) & 0xf,
121 		FLAG(cap, PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_DL_ACTIVE));
122 	return status;
123 }
124 
dpc_remove(struct pcie_device * dev)125 static void dpc_remove(struct pcie_device *dev)
126 {
127 	struct dpc_dev *dpc = get_service_data(dev);
128 	struct pci_dev *pdev = dev->port;
129 	u16 ctl;
130 
131 	pci_read_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, &ctl);
132 	ctl &= ~(PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_EN_NONFATAL | PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_INT_EN);
133 	pci_write_config_word(pdev, dpc->cap_pos + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, ctl);
134 }
135 
136 static struct pcie_port_service_driver dpcdriver = {
137 	.name		= "dpc",
138 	.port_type	= PCIE_ANY_PORT,
139 	.service	= PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_DPC,
140 	.probe		= dpc_probe,
141 	.remove		= dpc_remove,
142 };
143 
dpc_service_init(void)144 static int __init dpc_service_init(void)
145 {
146 	return pcie_port_service_register(&dpcdriver);
147 }
148 device_initcall(dpc_service_init);
149