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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * vimc-common.h Virtual Media Controller Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Helen Koike <helen.fornazier@gmail.com>
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef _VIMC_COMMON_H_
9 #define _VIMC_COMMON_H_
10 
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <media/media-device.h>
13 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
14 
15 #define VIMC_PDEV_NAME "vimc"
16 
17 /* VIMC-specific controls */
18 #define VIMC_CID_VIMC_BASE		(0x00f00000 | 0xf000)
19 #define VIMC_CID_VIMC_CLASS		(0x00f00000 | 1)
20 #define VIMC_CID_TEST_PATTERN		(VIMC_CID_VIMC_BASE + 0)
21 
22 #define VIMC_FRAME_MAX_WIDTH 4096
23 #define VIMC_FRAME_MAX_HEIGHT 2160
24 #define VIMC_FRAME_MIN_WIDTH 16
25 #define VIMC_FRAME_MIN_HEIGHT 16
26 
27 #define VIMC_FRAME_INDEX(lin, col, width, bpp) ((lin * width + col) * bpp)
28 
29 /**
30  * struct vimc_colorimetry_clamp - Adjust colorimetry parameters
31  *
32  * @fmt:		the pointer to struct v4l2_pix_format or
33  *			struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt
34  *
35  * Entities must check if colorimetry given by the userspace is valid, if not
36  * then set them as DEFAULT
37  */
38 #define vimc_colorimetry_clamp(fmt)					\
39 do {									\
40 	if ((fmt)->colorspace == V4L2_COLORSPACE_DEFAULT		\
41 	    || (fmt)->colorspace > V4L2_COLORSPACE_DCI_P3) {		\
42 		(fmt)->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_DEFAULT;		\
43 		(fmt)->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;		\
44 		(fmt)->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;	\
45 		(fmt)->xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;		\
46 	}								\
47 	if ((fmt)->ycbcr_enc > V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_SMPTE240M)		\
48 		(fmt)->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;		\
49 	if ((fmt)->quantization > V4L2_QUANTIZATION_LIM_RANGE)		\
50 		(fmt)->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;	\
51 	if ((fmt)->xfer_func > V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SMPTE2084)		\
52 		(fmt)->xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;		\
53 } while (0)
54 
55 /**
56  * struct vimc_platform_data - platform data to components
57  *
58  * @entity_name:	The name of the entity to be created
59  *
60  * Board setup code will often provide additional information using the device's
61  * platform_data field to hold additional information.
62  * When injecting a new platform_device in the component system the core needs
63  * to provide to the corresponding submodules the name of the entity that should
64  * be used when registering the subdevice in the Media Controller system.
65  */
66 struct vimc_platform_data {
67 	char entity_name[32];
68 };
69 
70 /**
71  * struct vimc_pix_map - maps media bus code with v4l2 pixel format
72  *
73  * @code:		media bus format code defined by MEDIA_BUS_FMT_* macros
74  * @bbp:		number of bytes each pixel occupies
75  * @pixelformat:	pixel format devined by V4L2_PIX_FMT_* macros
76  *
77  * Struct which matches the MEDIA_BUS_FMT_* codes with the corresponding
78  * V4L2_PIX_FMT_* fourcc pixelformat and its bytes per pixel (bpp)
79  */
80 struct vimc_pix_map {
81 	unsigned int code;
82 	unsigned int bpp;
83 	u32 pixelformat;
84 	bool bayer;
85 };
86 
87 /**
88  * struct vimc_ent_device - core struct that represents a node in the topology
89  *
90  * @ent:		the pointer to struct media_entity for the node
91  * @pads:		the list of pads of the node
92  * @process_frame:	callback send a frame to that node
93  * @vdev_get_format:	callback that returns the current format a pad, used
94  *			only when is_media_entity_v4l2_video_device(ent) returns
95  *			true
96  *
97  * Each node of the topology must create a vimc_ent_device struct. Depending on
98  * the node it will be of an instance of v4l2_subdev or video_device struct
99  * where both contains a struct media_entity.
100  * Those structures should embedded the vimc_ent_device struct through
101  * v4l2_set_subdevdata() and video_set_drvdata() respectivaly, allowing the
102  * vimc_ent_device struct to be retrieved from the corresponding struct
103  * media_entity
104  */
105 struct vimc_ent_device {
106 	struct media_entity *ent;
107 	struct media_pad *pads;
108 	void * (*process_frame)(struct vimc_ent_device *ved,
109 				const void *frame);
110 	void (*vdev_get_format)(struct vimc_ent_device *ved,
111 			      struct v4l2_pix_format *fmt);
112 };
113 
114 /**
115  * vimc_pads_init - initialize pads
116  *
117  * @num_pads:	number of pads to initialize
118  * @pads_flags:	flags to use in each pad
119  *
120  * Helper functions to allocate/initialize pads
121  */
122 struct media_pad *vimc_pads_init(u16 num_pads,
123 				 const unsigned long *pads_flag);
124 
125 /**
126  * vimc_pads_cleanup - free pads
127  *
128  * @pads: pointer to the pads
129  *
130  * Helper function to free the pads initialized with vimc_pads_init
131  */
vimc_pads_cleanup(struct media_pad * pads)132 static inline void vimc_pads_cleanup(struct media_pad *pads)
133 {
134 	kfree(pads);
135 }
136 
137 /**
138  * vimc_pipeline_s_stream - start stream through the pipeline
139  *
140  * @ent:		the pointer to struct media_entity for the node
141  * @enable:		1 to start the stream and 0 to stop
142  *
143  * Helper function to call the s_stream of the subdevices connected
144  * in all the sink pads of the entity
145  */
146 int vimc_pipeline_s_stream(struct media_entity *ent, int enable);
147 
148 /**
149  * vimc_pix_map_by_index - get vimc_pix_map struct by its index
150  *
151  * @i:			index of the vimc_pix_map struct in vimc_pix_map_list
152  */
153 const struct vimc_pix_map *vimc_pix_map_by_index(unsigned int i);
154 
155 /**
156  * vimc_pix_map_by_code - get vimc_pix_map struct by media bus code
157  *
158  * @code:		media bus format code defined by MEDIA_BUS_FMT_* macros
159  */
160 const struct vimc_pix_map *vimc_pix_map_by_code(u32 code);
161 
162 /**
163  * vimc_pix_map_by_pixelformat - get vimc_pix_map struct by v4l2 pixel format
164  *
165  * @pixelformat:	pixel format devined by V4L2_PIX_FMT_* macros
166  */
167 const struct vimc_pix_map *vimc_pix_map_by_pixelformat(u32 pixelformat);
168 
169 /**
170  * vimc_ent_sd_register - initialize and register a subdev node
171  *
172  * @ved:	the vimc_ent_device struct to be initialize
173  * @sd:		the v4l2_subdev struct to be initialize and registered
174  * @v4l2_dev:	the v4l2 device to register the v4l2_subdev
175  * @name:	name of the sub-device. Please notice that the name must be
176  *		unique.
177  * @function:	media entity function defined by MEDIA_ENT_F_* macros
178  * @num_pads:	number of pads to initialize
179  * @pads_flag:	flags to use in each pad
180  * @sd_int_ops:	pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops
181  * @sd_ops:	pointer to &struct v4l2_subdev_ops.
182  *
183  * Helper function initialize and register the struct vimc_ent_device and struct
184  * v4l2_subdev which represents a subdev node in the topology
185  */
186 int vimc_ent_sd_register(struct vimc_ent_device *ved,
187 			 struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
188 			 struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev,
189 			 const char *const name,
190 			 u32 function,
191 			 u16 num_pads,
192 			 const unsigned long *pads_flag,
193 			 const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops *sd_int_ops,
194 			 const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *sd_ops);
195 
196 /**
197  * vimc_ent_sd_unregister - cleanup and unregister a subdev node
198  *
199  * @ved:	the vimc_ent_device struct to be cleaned up
200  * @sd:		the v4l2_subdev struct to be unregistered
201  *
202  * Helper function cleanup and unregister the struct vimc_ent_device and struct
203  * v4l2_subdev which represents a subdev node in the topology
204  */
205 void vimc_ent_sd_unregister(struct vimc_ent_device *ved,
206 			    struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
207 
208 /**
209  * vimc_link_validate - validates a media link
210  *
211  * @link: pointer to &struct media_link
212  *
213  * This function calls validates if a media link is valid for streaming.
214  */
215 int vimc_link_validate(struct media_link *link);
216 
217 #endif
218