1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
4 * All Rights Reserved.
5 */
6 #ifndef __XFS_MOUNT_H__
7 #define __XFS_MOUNT_H__
8
9 struct xlog;
10 struct xfs_inode;
11 struct xfs_mru_cache;
12 struct xfs_nameops;
13 struct xfs_ail;
14 struct xfs_quotainfo;
15 struct xfs_dir_ops;
16 struct xfs_da_geometry;
17
18 /* dynamic preallocation free space thresholds, 5% down to 1% */
19 enum {
20 XFS_LOWSP_1_PCNT = 0,
21 XFS_LOWSP_2_PCNT,
22 XFS_LOWSP_3_PCNT,
23 XFS_LOWSP_4_PCNT,
24 XFS_LOWSP_5_PCNT,
25 XFS_LOWSP_MAX,
26 };
27
28 /*
29 * Error Configuration
30 *
31 * Error classes define the subsystem the configuration belongs to.
32 * Error numbers define the errors that are configurable.
33 */
34 enum {
35 XFS_ERR_METADATA,
36 XFS_ERR_CLASS_MAX,
37 };
38 enum {
39 XFS_ERR_DEFAULT,
40 XFS_ERR_EIO,
41 XFS_ERR_ENOSPC,
42 XFS_ERR_ENODEV,
43 XFS_ERR_ERRNO_MAX,
44 };
45
46 #define XFS_ERR_RETRY_FOREVER -1
47
48 /*
49 * Although retry_timeout is in jiffies which is normally an unsigned long,
50 * we limit the retry timeout to 86400 seconds, or one day. So even a
51 * signed 32-bit long is sufficient for a HZ value up to 24855. Making it
52 * signed lets us store the special "-1" value, meaning retry forever.
53 */
54 struct xfs_error_cfg {
55 struct xfs_kobj kobj;
56 int max_retries;
57 long retry_timeout; /* in jiffies, -1 = infinite */
58 };
59
60 typedef struct xfs_mount {
61 struct super_block *m_super;
62 xfs_tid_t m_tid; /* next unused tid for fs */
63
64 /*
65 * Bitsets of per-fs metadata that have been checked and/or are sick.
66 * Callers must hold m_sb_lock to access these two fields.
67 */
68 uint8_t m_fs_checked;
69 uint8_t m_fs_sick;
70 /*
71 * Bitsets of rt metadata that have been checked and/or are sick.
72 * Callers must hold m_sb_lock to access this field.
73 */
74 uint8_t m_rt_checked;
75 uint8_t m_rt_sick;
76
77 struct xfs_ail *m_ail; /* fs active log item list */
78
79 struct xfs_sb m_sb; /* copy of fs superblock */
80 spinlock_t m_sb_lock; /* sb counter lock */
81 struct percpu_counter m_icount; /* allocated inodes counter */
82 struct percpu_counter m_ifree; /* free inodes counter */
83 struct percpu_counter m_fdblocks; /* free block counter */
84 /*
85 * Count of data device blocks reserved for delayed allocations,
86 * including indlen blocks. Does not include allocated CoW staging
87 * extents or anything related to the rt device.
88 */
89 struct percpu_counter m_delalloc_blks;
90
91 struct xfs_buf *m_sb_bp; /* buffer for superblock */
92 char *m_fsname; /* filesystem name */
93 int m_fsname_len; /* strlen of fs name */
94 char *m_rtname; /* realtime device name */
95 char *m_logname; /* external log device name */
96 int m_bsize; /* fs logical block size */
97 xfs_agnumber_t m_agfrotor; /* last ag where space found */
98 xfs_agnumber_t m_agirotor; /* last ag dir inode alloced */
99 spinlock_t m_agirotor_lock;/* .. and lock protecting it */
100 xfs_agnumber_t m_maxagi; /* highest inode alloc group */
101 uint m_readio_log; /* min read size log bytes */
102 uint m_readio_blocks; /* min read size blocks */
103 uint m_writeio_log; /* min write size log bytes */
104 uint m_writeio_blocks; /* min write size blocks */
105 struct xfs_da_geometry *m_dir_geo; /* directory block geometry */
106 struct xfs_da_geometry *m_attr_geo; /* attribute block geometry */
107 struct xlog *m_log; /* log specific stuff */
108 struct xfs_ino_geometry m_ino_geo; /* inode geometry */
109 int m_logbufs; /* number of log buffers */
110 int m_logbsize; /* size of each log buffer */
111 uint m_rsumlevels; /* rt summary levels */
112 uint m_rsumsize; /* size of rt summary, bytes */
113 /*
114 * Optional cache of rt summary level per bitmap block with the
115 * invariant that m_rsum_cache[bbno] <= the minimum i for which
116 * rsum[i][bbno] != 0. Reads and writes are serialized by the rsumip
117 * inode lock.
118 */
119 uint8_t *m_rsum_cache;
120 struct xfs_inode *m_rbmip; /* pointer to bitmap inode */
121 struct xfs_inode *m_rsumip; /* pointer to summary inode */
122 struct xfs_inode *m_rootip; /* pointer to root directory */
123 struct xfs_quotainfo *m_quotainfo; /* disk quota information */
124 xfs_buftarg_t *m_ddev_targp; /* saves taking the address */
125 xfs_buftarg_t *m_logdev_targp;/* ptr to log device */
126 xfs_buftarg_t *m_rtdev_targp; /* ptr to rt device */
127 uint8_t m_blkbit_log; /* blocklog + NBBY */
128 uint8_t m_blkbb_log; /* blocklog - BBSHIFT */
129 uint8_t m_agno_log; /* log #ag's */
130 uint m_blockmask; /* sb_blocksize-1 */
131 uint m_blockwsize; /* sb_blocksize in words */
132 uint m_blockwmask; /* blockwsize-1 */
133 uint m_alloc_mxr[2]; /* max alloc btree records */
134 uint m_alloc_mnr[2]; /* min alloc btree records */
135 uint m_bmap_dmxr[2]; /* max bmap btree records */
136 uint m_bmap_dmnr[2]; /* min bmap btree records */
137 uint m_rmap_mxr[2]; /* max rmap btree records */
138 uint m_rmap_mnr[2]; /* min rmap btree records */
139 uint m_refc_mxr[2]; /* max refc btree records */
140 uint m_refc_mnr[2]; /* min refc btree records */
141 uint m_ag_maxlevels; /* XFS_AG_MAXLEVELS */
142 uint m_bm_maxlevels[2]; /* XFS_BM_MAXLEVELS */
143 uint m_rmap_maxlevels; /* max rmap btree levels */
144 uint m_refc_maxlevels; /* max refcount btree level */
145 xfs_extlen_t m_ag_prealloc_blocks; /* reserved ag blocks */
146 uint m_alloc_set_aside; /* space we can't use */
147 uint m_ag_max_usable; /* max space per AG */
148 struct radix_tree_root m_perag_tree; /* per-ag accounting info */
149 spinlock_t m_perag_lock; /* lock for m_perag_tree */
150 struct mutex m_growlock; /* growfs mutex */
151 int m_fixedfsid[2]; /* unchanged for life of FS */
152 uint64_t m_flags; /* global mount flags */
153 bool m_finobt_nores; /* no per-AG finobt resv. */
154 uint m_qflags; /* quota status flags */
155 struct xfs_trans_resv m_resv; /* precomputed res values */
156 uint64_t m_resblks; /* total reserved blocks */
157 uint64_t m_resblks_avail;/* available reserved blocks */
158 uint64_t m_resblks_save; /* reserved blks @ remount,ro */
159 int m_dalign; /* stripe unit */
160 int m_swidth; /* stripe width */
161 uint8_t m_sectbb_log; /* sectlog - BBSHIFT */
162 const struct xfs_nameops *m_dirnameops; /* vector of dir name ops */
163 const struct xfs_dir_ops *m_dir_inode_ops; /* vector of dir inode ops */
164 const struct xfs_dir_ops *m_nondir_inode_ops; /* !dir inode ops */
165 uint m_chsize; /* size of next field */
166 atomic_t m_active_trans; /* number trans frozen */
167 struct xfs_mru_cache *m_filestream; /* per-mount filestream data */
168 struct delayed_work m_reclaim_work; /* background inode reclaim */
169 struct delayed_work m_eofblocks_work; /* background eof blocks
170 trimming */
171 struct delayed_work m_cowblocks_work; /* background cow blocks
172 trimming */
173 bool m_update_sb; /* sb needs update in mount */
174 int64_t m_low_space[XFS_LOWSP_MAX];
175 /* low free space thresholds */
176 struct xfs_kobj m_kobj;
177 struct xfs_kobj m_error_kobj;
178 struct xfs_kobj m_error_meta_kobj;
179 struct xfs_error_cfg m_error_cfg[XFS_ERR_CLASS_MAX][XFS_ERR_ERRNO_MAX];
180 struct xstats m_stats; /* per-fs stats */
181
182 struct workqueue_struct *m_buf_workqueue;
183 struct workqueue_struct *m_unwritten_workqueue;
184 struct workqueue_struct *m_cil_workqueue;
185 struct workqueue_struct *m_reclaim_workqueue;
186 struct workqueue_struct *m_eofblocks_workqueue;
187 struct workqueue_struct *m_sync_workqueue;
188
189 /*
190 * Generation of the filesysyem layout. This is incremented by each
191 * growfs, and used by the pNFS server to ensure the client updates
192 * its view of the block device once it gets a layout that might
193 * reference the newly added blocks. Does not need to be persistent
194 * as long as we only allow file system size increments, but if we
195 * ever support shrinks it would have to be persisted in addition
196 * to various other kinds of pain inflicted on the pNFS server.
197 */
198 uint32_t m_generation;
199
200 bool m_always_cow;
201 bool m_fail_unmount;
202 #ifdef DEBUG
203 /*
204 * Frequency with which errors are injected. Replaces xfs_etest; the
205 * value stored in here is the inverse of the frequency with which the
206 * error triggers. 1 = always, 2 = half the time, etc.
207 */
208 unsigned int *m_errortag;
209 struct xfs_kobj m_errortag_kobj;
210 #endif
211 } xfs_mount_t;
212
213 #define M_IGEO(mp) (&(mp)->m_ino_geo)
214
215 /*
216 * Flags for m_flags.
217 */
218 #define XFS_MOUNT_WSYNC (1ULL << 0) /* for nfs - all metadata ops
219 must be synchronous except
220 for space allocations */
221 #define XFS_MOUNT_UNMOUNTING (1ULL << 1) /* filesystem is unmounting */
222 #define XFS_MOUNT_WAS_CLEAN (1ULL << 3)
223 #define XFS_MOUNT_FS_SHUTDOWN (1ULL << 4) /* atomic stop of all filesystem
224 operations, typically for
225 disk errors in metadata */
226 #define XFS_MOUNT_DISCARD (1ULL << 5) /* discard unused blocks */
227 #define XFS_MOUNT_NOALIGN (1ULL << 7) /* turn off stripe alignment
228 allocations */
229 #define XFS_MOUNT_ATTR2 (1ULL << 8) /* allow use of attr2 format */
230 #define XFS_MOUNT_GRPID (1ULL << 9) /* group-ID assigned from directory */
231 #define XFS_MOUNT_NORECOVERY (1ULL << 10) /* no recovery - dirty fs */
232 #define XFS_MOUNT_DFLT_IOSIZE (1ULL << 12) /* set default i/o size */
233 #define XFS_MOUNT_SMALL_INUMS (1ULL << 14) /* user wants 32bit inodes */
234 #define XFS_MOUNT_32BITINODES (1ULL << 15) /* inode32 allocator active */
235 #define XFS_MOUNT_NOUUID (1ULL << 16) /* ignore uuid during mount */
236 #define XFS_MOUNT_IKEEP (1ULL << 18) /* keep empty inode clusters*/
237 #define XFS_MOUNT_SWALLOC (1ULL << 19) /* turn on stripe width
238 * allocation */
239 #define XFS_MOUNT_RDONLY (1ULL << 20) /* read-only fs */
240 #define XFS_MOUNT_DIRSYNC (1ULL << 21) /* synchronous directory ops */
241 #define XFS_MOUNT_COMPAT_IOSIZE (1ULL << 22) /* don't report large preferred
242 * I/O size in stat() */
243 #define XFS_MOUNT_FILESTREAMS (1ULL << 24) /* enable the filestreams
244 allocator */
245 #define XFS_MOUNT_NOATTR2 (1ULL << 25) /* disable use of attr2 format */
246
247 #define XFS_MOUNT_DAX (1ULL << 62) /* TEST ONLY! */
248
249
250 /*
251 * Default minimum read and write sizes.
252 */
253 #define XFS_READIO_LOG_LARGE 16
254 #define XFS_WRITEIO_LOG_LARGE 16
255
256 /*
257 * Max and min values for mount-option defined I/O
258 * preallocation sizes.
259 */
260 #define XFS_MAX_IO_LOG 30 /* 1G */
261 #define XFS_MIN_IO_LOG PAGE_SHIFT
262
263 /*
264 * Synchronous read and write sizes. This should be
265 * better for NFSv2 wsync filesystems.
266 */
267 #define XFS_WSYNC_READIO_LOG 15 /* 32k */
268 #define XFS_WSYNC_WRITEIO_LOG 14 /* 16k */
269
270 /*
271 * Allow large block sizes to be reported to userspace programs if the
272 * "largeio" mount option is used.
273 *
274 * If compatibility mode is specified, simply return the basic unit of caching
275 * so that we don't get inefficient read/modify/write I/O from user apps.
276 * Otherwise....
277 *
278 * If the underlying volume is a stripe, then return the stripe width in bytes
279 * as the recommended I/O size. It is not a stripe and we've set a default
280 * buffered I/O size, return that, otherwise return the compat default.
281 */
282 static inline unsigned long
xfs_preferred_iosize(xfs_mount_t * mp)283 xfs_preferred_iosize(xfs_mount_t *mp)
284 {
285 if (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_COMPAT_IOSIZE)
286 return PAGE_SIZE;
287 return (mp->m_swidth ?
288 (mp->m_swidth << mp->m_sb.sb_blocklog) :
289 ((mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_DFLT_IOSIZE) ?
290 (1 << (int)max(mp->m_readio_log, mp->m_writeio_log)) :
291 PAGE_SIZE));
292 }
293
294 #define XFS_LAST_UNMOUNT_WAS_CLEAN(mp) \
295 ((mp)->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_WAS_CLEAN)
296 #define XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp) ((mp)->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_FS_SHUTDOWN)
297 void xfs_do_force_shutdown(struct xfs_mount *mp, int flags, char *fname,
298 int lnnum);
299 #define xfs_force_shutdown(m,f) \
300 xfs_do_force_shutdown(m, f, __FILE__, __LINE__)
301
302 #define SHUTDOWN_META_IO_ERROR 0x0001 /* write attempt to metadata failed */
303 #define SHUTDOWN_LOG_IO_ERROR 0x0002 /* write attempt to the log failed */
304 #define SHUTDOWN_FORCE_UMOUNT 0x0004 /* shutdown from a forced unmount */
305 #define SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE 0x0008 /* corrupt in-memory data structures */
306 #define SHUTDOWN_REMOTE_REQ 0x0010 /* shutdown came from remote cell */
307 #define SHUTDOWN_DEVICE_REQ 0x0020 /* failed all paths to the device */
308
309 /*
310 * Flags for xfs_mountfs
311 */
312 #define XFS_MFSI_QUIET 0x40 /* Be silent if mount errors found */
313
314 static inline xfs_agnumber_t
xfs_daddr_to_agno(struct xfs_mount * mp,xfs_daddr_t d)315 xfs_daddr_to_agno(struct xfs_mount *mp, xfs_daddr_t d)
316 {
317 xfs_rfsblock_t ld = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, d);
318 do_div(ld, mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
319 return (xfs_agnumber_t) ld;
320 }
321
322 static inline xfs_agblock_t
xfs_daddr_to_agbno(struct xfs_mount * mp,xfs_daddr_t d)323 xfs_daddr_to_agbno(struct xfs_mount *mp, xfs_daddr_t d)
324 {
325 xfs_rfsblock_t ld = XFS_BB_TO_FSBT(mp, d);
326 return (xfs_agblock_t) do_div(ld, mp->m_sb.sb_agblocks);
327 }
328
329 /* per-AG block reservation data structures*/
330 struct xfs_ag_resv {
331 /* number of blocks originally reserved here */
332 xfs_extlen_t ar_orig_reserved;
333 /* number of blocks reserved here */
334 xfs_extlen_t ar_reserved;
335 /* number of blocks originally asked for */
336 xfs_extlen_t ar_asked;
337 };
338
339 /*
340 * Per-ag incore structure, copies of information in agf and agi, to improve the
341 * performance of allocation group selection.
342 */
343 typedef struct xfs_perag {
344 struct xfs_mount *pag_mount; /* owner filesystem */
345 xfs_agnumber_t pag_agno; /* AG this structure belongs to */
346 atomic_t pag_ref; /* perag reference count */
347 char pagf_init; /* this agf's entry is initialized */
348 char pagi_init; /* this agi's entry is initialized */
349 char pagf_metadata; /* the agf is preferred to be metadata */
350 char pagi_inodeok; /* The agi is ok for inodes */
351 uint8_t pagf_levels[XFS_BTNUM_AGF];
352 /* # of levels in bno & cnt btree */
353 bool pagf_agflreset; /* agfl requires reset before use */
354 uint32_t pagf_flcount; /* count of blocks in freelist */
355 xfs_extlen_t pagf_freeblks; /* total free blocks */
356 xfs_extlen_t pagf_longest; /* longest free space */
357 uint32_t pagf_btreeblks; /* # of blocks held in AGF btrees */
358 xfs_agino_t pagi_freecount; /* number of free inodes */
359 xfs_agino_t pagi_count; /* number of allocated inodes */
360
361 /*
362 * Inode allocation search lookup optimisation.
363 * If the pagino matches, the search for new inodes
364 * doesn't need to search the near ones again straight away
365 */
366 xfs_agino_t pagl_pagino;
367 xfs_agino_t pagl_leftrec;
368 xfs_agino_t pagl_rightrec;
369
370 /*
371 * Bitsets of per-ag metadata that have been checked and/or are sick.
372 * Callers should hold pag_state_lock before accessing this field.
373 */
374 uint16_t pag_checked;
375 uint16_t pag_sick;
376 spinlock_t pag_state_lock;
377
378 spinlock_t pagb_lock; /* lock for pagb_tree */
379 struct rb_root pagb_tree; /* ordered tree of busy extents */
380 unsigned int pagb_gen; /* generation count for pagb_tree */
381 wait_queue_head_t pagb_wait; /* woken when pagb_gen changes */
382
383 atomic_t pagf_fstrms; /* # of filestreams active in this AG */
384
385 spinlock_t pag_ici_lock; /* incore inode cache lock */
386 struct radix_tree_root pag_ici_root; /* incore inode cache root */
387 int pag_ici_reclaimable; /* reclaimable inodes */
388 struct mutex pag_ici_reclaim_lock; /* serialisation point */
389 unsigned long pag_ici_reclaim_cursor; /* reclaim restart point */
390
391 /* buffer cache index */
392 spinlock_t pag_buf_lock; /* lock for pag_buf_hash */
393 struct rhashtable pag_buf_hash;
394
395 /* for rcu-safe freeing */
396 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
397 int pagb_count; /* pagb slots in use */
398
399 /* Blocks reserved for all kinds of metadata. */
400 struct xfs_ag_resv pag_meta_resv;
401 /* Blocks reserved for the reverse mapping btree. */
402 struct xfs_ag_resv pag_rmapbt_resv;
403
404 /* reference count */
405 uint8_t pagf_refcount_level;
406
407 /*
408 * Unlinked inode information. This incore information reflects
409 * data stored in the AGI, so callers must hold the AGI buffer lock
410 * or have some other means to control concurrency.
411 */
412 struct rhashtable pagi_unlinked_hash;
413 } xfs_perag_t;
414
415 static inline struct xfs_ag_resv *
xfs_perag_resv(struct xfs_perag * pag,enum xfs_ag_resv_type type)416 xfs_perag_resv(
417 struct xfs_perag *pag,
418 enum xfs_ag_resv_type type)
419 {
420 switch (type) {
421 case XFS_AG_RESV_METADATA:
422 return &pag->pag_meta_resv;
423 case XFS_AG_RESV_RMAPBT:
424 return &pag->pag_rmapbt_resv;
425 default:
426 return NULL;
427 }
428 }
429
430 int xfs_buf_hash_init(xfs_perag_t *pag);
431 void xfs_buf_hash_destroy(xfs_perag_t *pag);
432
433 extern void xfs_uuid_table_free(void);
434 extern int xfs_log_sbcount(xfs_mount_t *);
435 extern uint64_t xfs_default_resblks(xfs_mount_t *mp);
436 extern int xfs_mountfs(xfs_mount_t *mp);
437 extern int xfs_initialize_perag(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_agnumber_t agcount,
438 xfs_agnumber_t *maxagi);
439 extern void xfs_unmountfs(xfs_mount_t *);
440
441 extern int xfs_mod_icount(struct xfs_mount *mp, int64_t delta);
442 extern int xfs_mod_ifree(struct xfs_mount *mp, int64_t delta);
443 extern int xfs_mod_fdblocks(struct xfs_mount *mp, int64_t delta,
444 bool reserved);
445 extern int xfs_mod_frextents(struct xfs_mount *mp, int64_t delta);
446
447 extern struct xfs_buf *xfs_getsb(xfs_mount_t *);
448 extern int xfs_readsb(xfs_mount_t *, int);
449 extern void xfs_freesb(xfs_mount_t *);
450 extern bool xfs_fs_writable(struct xfs_mount *mp, int level);
451 extern int xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(struct xfs_sb *, uint64_t);
452
453 extern int xfs_dev_is_read_only(struct xfs_mount *, char *);
454
455 extern void xfs_set_low_space_thresholds(struct xfs_mount *);
456
457 int xfs_zero_extent(struct xfs_inode *ip, xfs_fsblock_t start_fsb,
458 xfs_off_t count_fsb);
459
460 struct xfs_error_cfg * xfs_error_get_cfg(struct xfs_mount *mp,
461 int error_class, int error);
462 void xfs_force_summary_recalc(struct xfs_mount *mp);
463 void xfs_mod_delalloc(struct xfs_mount *mp, int64_t delta);
464
465 #endif /* __XFS_MOUNT_H__ */
466