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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <api/fs/fs.h>
3 #include "cpumap.h"
4 #include "debug.h"
5 #include "event.h"
6 #include <assert.h>
7 #include <dirent.h>
8 #include <stdio.h>
9 #include <stdlib.h>
10 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
11 #include "asm/bug.h"
12 
13 #include <linux/ctype.h>
14 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
15 
16 static int max_cpu_num;
17 static int max_present_cpu_num;
18 static int max_node_num;
19 static int *cpunode_map;
20 
cpu_map__from_entries(struct cpu_map_entries * cpus)21 static struct perf_cpu_map *cpu_map__from_entries(struct cpu_map_entries *cpus)
22 {
23 	struct perf_cpu_map *map;
24 
25 	map = perf_cpu_map__empty_new(cpus->nr);
26 	if (map) {
27 		unsigned i;
28 
29 		for (i = 0; i < cpus->nr; i++) {
30 			/*
31 			 * Special treatment for -1, which is not real cpu number,
32 			 * and we need to use (int) -1 to initialize map[i],
33 			 * otherwise it would become 65535.
34 			 */
35 			if (cpus->cpu[i] == (u16) -1)
36 				map->map[i] = -1;
37 			else
38 				map->map[i] = (int) cpus->cpu[i];
39 		}
40 	}
41 
42 	return map;
43 }
44 
cpu_map__from_mask(struct perf_record_record_cpu_map * mask)45 static struct perf_cpu_map *cpu_map__from_mask(struct perf_record_record_cpu_map *mask)
46 {
47 	struct perf_cpu_map *map;
48 	int nr, nbits = mask->nr * mask->long_size * BITS_PER_BYTE;
49 
50 	nr = bitmap_weight(mask->mask, nbits);
51 
52 	map = perf_cpu_map__empty_new(nr);
53 	if (map) {
54 		int cpu, i = 0;
55 
56 		for_each_set_bit(cpu, mask->mask, nbits)
57 			map->map[i++] = cpu;
58 	}
59 	return map;
60 
61 }
62 
cpu_map__new_data(struct perf_record_cpu_map_data * data)63 struct perf_cpu_map *cpu_map__new_data(struct perf_record_cpu_map_data *data)
64 {
65 	if (data->type == PERF_CPU_MAP__CPUS)
66 		return cpu_map__from_entries((struct cpu_map_entries *)data->data);
67 	else
68 		return cpu_map__from_mask((struct perf_record_record_cpu_map *)data->data);
69 }
70 
cpu_map__fprintf(struct perf_cpu_map * map,FILE * fp)71 size_t cpu_map__fprintf(struct perf_cpu_map *map, FILE *fp)
72 {
73 #define BUFSIZE 1024
74 	char buf[BUFSIZE];
75 
76 	cpu_map__snprint(map, buf, sizeof(buf));
77 	return fprintf(fp, "%s\n", buf);
78 #undef BUFSIZE
79 }
80 
perf_cpu_map__empty_new(int nr)81 struct perf_cpu_map *perf_cpu_map__empty_new(int nr)
82 {
83 	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = malloc(sizeof(*cpus) + sizeof(int) * nr);
84 
85 	if (cpus != NULL) {
86 		int i;
87 
88 		cpus->nr = nr;
89 		for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)
90 			cpus->map[i] = -1;
91 
92 		refcount_set(&cpus->refcnt, 1);
93 	}
94 
95 	return cpus;
96 }
97 
cpu__get_topology_int(int cpu,const char * name,int * value)98 static int cpu__get_topology_int(int cpu, const char *name, int *value)
99 {
100 	char path[PATH_MAX];
101 
102 	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX,
103 		"devices/system/cpu/cpu%d/topology/%s", cpu, name);
104 
105 	return sysfs__read_int(path, value);
106 }
107 
cpu_map__get_socket_id(int cpu)108 int cpu_map__get_socket_id(int cpu)
109 {
110 	int value, ret = cpu__get_topology_int(cpu, "physical_package_id", &value);
111 	return ret ?: value;
112 }
113 
cpu_map__get_socket(struct perf_cpu_map * map,int idx,void * data __maybe_unused)114 int cpu_map__get_socket(struct perf_cpu_map *map, int idx, void *data __maybe_unused)
115 {
116 	int cpu;
117 
118 	if (idx > map->nr)
119 		return -1;
120 
121 	cpu = map->map[idx];
122 
123 	return cpu_map__get_socket_id(cpu);
124 }
125 
cmp_ids(const void * a,const void * b)126 static int cmp_ids(const void *a, const void *b)
127 {
128 	return *(int *)a - *(int *)b;
129 }
130 
cpu_map__build_map(struct perf_cpu_map * cpus,struct perf_cpu_map ** res,int (* f)(struct perf_cpu_map * map,int cpu,void * data),void * data)131 int cpu_map__build_map(struct perf_cpu_map *cpus, struct perf_cpu_map **res,
132 		       int (*f)(struct perf_cpu_map *map, int cpu, void *data),
133 		       void *data)
134 {
135 	struct perf_cpu_map *c;
136 	int nr = cpus->nr;
137 	int cpu, s1, s2;
138 
139 	/* allocate as much as possible */
140 	c = calloc(1, sizeof(*c) + nr * sizeof(int));
141 	if (!c)
142 		return -1;
143 
144 	for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr; cpu++) {
145 		s1 = f(cpus, cpu, data);
146 		for (s2 = 0; s2 < c->nr; s2++) {
147 			if (s1 == c->map[s2])
148 				break;
149 		}
150 		if (s2 == c->nr) {
151 			c->map[c->nr] = s1;
152 			c->nr++;
153 		}
154 	}
155 	/* ensure we process id in increasing order */
156 	qsort(c->map, c->nr, sizeof(int), cmp_ids);
157 
158 	refcount_set(&c->refcnt, 1);
159 	*res = c;
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 
cpu_map__get_die_id(int cpu)163 int cpu_map__get_die_id(int cpu)
164 {
165 	int value, ret = cpu__get_topology_int(cpu, "die_id", &value);
166 
167 	return ret ?: value;
168 }
169 
cpu_map__get_die(struct perf_cpu_map * map,int idx,void * data)170 int cpu_map__get_die(struct perf_cpu_map *map, int idx, void *data)
171 {
172 	int cpu, die_id, s;
173 
174 	if (idx > map->nr)
175 		return -1;
176 
177 	cpu = map->map[idx];
178 
179 	die_id = cpu_map__get_die_id(cpu);
180 	/* There is no die_id on legacy system. */
181 	if (die_id == -1)
182 		die_id = 0;
183 
184 	s = cpu_map__get_socket(map, idx, data);
185 	if (s == -1)
186 		return -1;
187 
188 	/*
189 	 * Encode socket in bit range 15:8
190 	 * die_id is relative to socket, and
191 	 * we need a global id. So we combine
192 	 * socket + die id
193 	 */
194 	if (WARN_ONCE(die_id >> 8, "The die id number is too big.\n"))
195 		return -1;
196 
197 	if (WARN_ONCE(s >> 8, "The socket id number is too big.\n"))
198 		return -1;
199 
200 	return (s << 8) | (die_id & 0xff);
201 }
202 
cpu_map__get_core_id(int cpu)203 int cpu_map__get_core_id(int cpu)
204 {
205 	int value, ret = cpu__get_topology_int(cpu, "core_id", &value);
206 	return ret ?: value;
207 }
208 
cpu_map__get_core(struct perf_cpu_map * map,int idx,void * data)209 int cpu_map__get_core(struct perf_cpu_map *map, int idx, void *data)
210 {
211 	int cpu, s_die;
212 
213 	if (idx > map->nr)
214 		return -1;
215 
216 	cpu = map->map[idx];
217 
218 	cpu = cpu_map__get_core_id(cpu);
219 
220 	/* s_die is the combination of socket + die id */
221 	s_die = cpu_map__get_die(map, idx, data);
222 	if (s_die == -1)
223 		return -1;
224 
225 	/*
226 	 * encode socket in bit range 31:24
227 	 * encode die id in bit range 23:16
228 	 * core_id is relative to socket and die,
229 	 * we need a global id. So we combine
230 	 * socket + die id + core id
231 	 */
232 	if (WARN_ONCE(cpu >> 16, "The core id number is too big.\n"))
233 		return -1;
234 
235 	return (s_die << 16) | (cpu & 0xffff);
236 }
237 
cpu_map__build_socket_map(struct perf_cpu_map * cpus,struct perf_cpu_map ** sockp)238 int cpu_map__build_socket_map(struct perf_cpu_map *cpus, struct perf_cpu_map **sockp)
239 {
240 	return cpu_map__build_map(cpus, sockp, cpu_map__get_socket, NULL);
241 }
242 
cpu_map__build_die_map(struct perf_cpu_map * cpus,struct perf_cpu_map ** diep)243 int cpu_map__build_die_map(struct perf_cpu_map *cpus, struct perf_cpu_map **diep)
244 {
245 	return cpu_map__build_map(cpus, diep, cpu_map__get_die, NULL);
246 }
247 
cpu_map__build_core_map(struct perf_cpu_map * cpus,struct perf_cpu_map ** corep)248 int cpu_map__build_core_map(struct perf_cpu_map *cpus, struct perf_cpu_map **corep)
249 {
250 	return cpu_map__build_map(cpus, corep, cpu_map__get_core, NULL);
251 }
252 
253 /* setup simple routines to easily access node numbers given a cpu number */
get_max_num(char * path,int * max)254 static int get_max_num(char *path, int *max)
255 {
256 	size_t num;
257 	char *buf;
258 	int err = 0;
259 
260 	if (filename__read_str(path, &buf, &num))
261 		return -1;
262 
263 	buf[num] = '\0';
264 
265 	/* start on the right, to find highest node num */
266 	while (--num) {
267 		if ((buf[num] == ',') || (buf[num] == '-')) {
268 			num++;
269 			break;
270 		}
271 	}
272 	if (sscanf(&buf[num], "%d", max) < 1) {
273 		err = -1;
274 		goto out;
275 	}
276 
277 	/* convert from 0-based to 1-based */
278 	(*max)++;
279 
280 out:
281 	free(buf);
282 	return err;
283 }
284 
285 /* Determine highest possible cpu in the system for sparse allocation */
set_max_cpu_num(void)286 static void set_max_cpu_num(void)
287 {
288 	const char *mnt;
289 	char path[PATH_MAX];
290 	int ret = -1;
291 
292 	/* set up default */
293 	max_cpu_num = 4096;
294 	max_present_cpu_num = 4096;
295 
296 	mnt = sysfs__mountpoint();
297 	if (!mnt)
298 		goto out;
299 
300 	/* get the highest possible cpu number for a sparse allocation */
301 	ret = snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/devices/system/cpu/possible", mnt);
302 	if (ret == PATH_MAX) {
303 		pr_err("sysfs path crossed PATH_MAX(%d) size\n", PATH_MAX);
304 		goto out;
305 	}
306 
307 	ret = get_max_num(path, &max_cpu_num);
308 	if (ret)
309 		goto out;
310 
311 	/* get the highest present cpu number for a sparse allocation */
312 	ret = snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/devices/system/cpu/present", mnt);
313 	if (ret == PATH_MAX) {
314 		pr_err("sysfs path crossed PATH_MAX(%d) size\n", PATH_MAX);
315 		goto out;
316 	}
317 
318 	ret = get_max_num(path, &max_present_cpu_num);
319 
320 out:
321 	if (ret)
322 		pr_err("Failed to read max cpus, using default of %d\n", max_cpu_num);
323 }
324 
325 /* Determine highest possible node in the system for sparse allocation */
set_max_node_num(void)326 static void set_max_node_num(void)
327 {
328 	const char *mnt;
329 	char path[PATH_MAX];
330 	int ret = -1;
331 
332 	/* set up default */
333 	max_node_num = 8;
334 
335 	mnt = sysfs__mountpoint();
336 	if (!mnt)
337 		goto out;
338 
339 	/* get the highest possible cpu number for a sparse allocation */
340 	ret = snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/devices/system/node/possible", mnt);
341 	if (ret == PATH_MAX) {
342 		pr_err("sysfs path crossed PATH_MAX(%d) size\n", PATH_MAX);
343 		goto out;
344 	}
345 
346 	ret = get_max_num(path, &max_node_num);
347 
348 out:
349 	if (ret)
350 		pr_err("Failed to read max nodes, using default of %d\n", max_node_num);
351 }
352 
cpu__max_node(void)353 int cpu__max_node(void)
354 {
355 	if (unlikely(!max_node_num))
356 		set_max_node_num();
357 
358 	return max_node_num;
359 }
360 
cpu__max_cpu(void)361 int cpu__max_cpu(void)
362 {
363 	if (unlikely(!max_cpu_num))
364 		set_max_cpu_num();
365 
366 	return max_cpu_num;
367 }
368 
cpu__max_present_cpu(void)369 int cpu__max_present_cpu(void)
370 {
371 	if (unlikely(!max_present_cpu_num))
372 		set_max_cpu_num();
373 
374 	return max_present_cpu_num;
375 }
376 
377 
cpu__get_node(int cpu)378 int cpu__get_node(int cpu)
379 {
380 	if (unlikely(cpunode_map == NULL)) {
381 		pr_debug("cpu_map not initialized\n");
382 		return -1;
383 	}
384 
385 	return cpunode_map[cpu];
386 }
387 
init_cpunode_map(void)388 static int init_cpunode_map(void)
389 {
390 	int i;
391 
392 	set_max_cpu_num();
393 	set_max_node_num();
394 
395 	cpunode_map = calloc(max_cpu_num, sizeof(int));
396 	if (!cpunode_map) {
397 		pr_err("%s: calloc failed\n", __func__);
398 		return -1;
399 	}
400 
401 	for (i = 0; i < max_cpu_num; i++)
402 		cpunode_map[i] = -1;
403 
404 	return 0;
405 }
406 
cpu__setup_cpunode_map(void)407 int cpu__setup_cpunode_map(void)
408 {
409 	struct dirent *dent1, *dent2;
410 	DIR *dir1, *dir2;
411 	unsigned int cpu, mem;
412 	char buf[PATH_MAX];
413 	char path[PATH_MAX];
414 	const char *mnt;
415 	int n;
416 
417 	/* initialize globals */
418 	if (init_cpunode_map())
419 		return -1;
420 
421 	mnt = sysfs__mountpoint();
422 	if (!mnt)
423 		return 0;
424 
425 	n = snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/devices/system/node", mnt);
426 	if (n == PATH_MAX) {
427 		pr_err("sysfs path crossed PATH_MAX(%d) size\n", PATH_MAX);
428 		return -1;
429 	}
430 
431 	dir1 = opendir(path);
432 	if (!dir1)
433 		return 0;
434 
435 	/* walk tree and setup map */
436 	while ((dent1 = readdir(dir1)) != NULL) {
437 		if (dent1->d_type != DT_DIR || sscanf(dent1->d_name, "node%u", &mem) < 1)
438 			continue;
439 
440 		n = snprintf(buf, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", path, dent1->d_name);
441 		if (n == PATH_MAX) {
442 			pr_err("sysfs path crossed PATH_MAX(%d) size\n", PATH_MAX);
443 			continue;
444 		}
445 
446 		dir2 = opendir(buf);
447 		if (!dir2)
448 			continue;
449 		while ((dent2 = readdir(dir2)) != NULL) {
450 			if (dent2->d_type != DT_LNK || sscanf(dent2->d_name, "cpu%u", &cpu) < 1)
451 				continue;
452 			cpunode_map[cpu] = mem;
453 		}
454 		closedir(dir2);
455 	}
456 	closedir(dir1);
457 	return 0;
458 }
459 
cpu_map__has(struct perf_cpu_map * cpus,int cpu)460 bool cpu_map__has(struct perf_cpu_map *cpus, int cpu)
461 {
462 	return perf_cpu_map__idx(cpus, cpu) != -1;
463 }
464 
cpu_map__cpu(struct perf_cpu_map * cpus,int idx)465 int cpu_map__cpu(struct perf_cpu_map *cpus, int idx)
466 {
467 	return cpus->map[idx];
468 }
469 
cpu_map__snprint(struct perf_cpu_map * map,char * buf,size_t size)470 size_t cpu_map__snprint(struct perf_cpu_map *map, char *buf, size_t size)
471 {
472 	int i, cpu, start = -1;
473 	bool first = true;
474 	size_t ret = 0;
475 
476 #define COMMA first ? "" : ","
477 
478 	for (i = 0; i < map->nr + 1; i++) {
479 		bool last = i == map->nr;
480 
481 		cpu = last ? INT_MAX : map->map[i];
482 
483 		if (start == -1) {
484 			start = i;
485 			if (last) {
486 				ret += snprintf(buf + ret, size - ret,
487 						"%s%d", COMMA,
488 						map->map[i]);
489 			}
490 		} else if (((i - start) != (cpu - map->map[start])) || last) {
491 			int end = i - 1;
492 
493 			if (start == end) {
494 				ret += snprintf(buf + ret, size - ret,
495 						"%s%d", COMMA,
496 						map->map[start]);
497 			} else {
498 				ret += snprintf(buf + ret, size - ret,
499 						"%s%d-%d", COMMA,
500 						map->map[start], map->map[end]);
501 			}
502 			first = false;
503 			start = i;
504 		}
505 	}
506 
507 #undef COMMA
508 
509 	pr_debug2("cpumask list: %s\n", buf);
510 	return ret;
511 }
512 
hex_char(unsigned char val)513 static char hex_char(unsigned char val)
514 {
515 	if (val < 10)
516 		return val + '0';
517 	if (val < 16)
518 		return val - 10 + 'a';
519 	return '?';
520 }
521 
cpu_map__snprint_mask(struct perf_cpu_map * map,char * buf,size_t size)522 size_t cpu_map__snprint_mask(struct perf_cpu_map *map, char *buf, size_t size)
523 {
524 	int i, cpu;
525 	char *ptr = buf;
526 	unsigned char *bitmap;
527 	int last_cpu = cpu_map__cpu(map, map->nr - 1);
528 
529 	if (buf == NULL)
530 		return 0;
531 
532 	bitmap = zalloc(last_cpu / 8 + 1);
533 	if (bitmap == NULL) {
534 		buf[0] = '\0';
535 		return 0;
536 	}
537 
538 	for (i = 0; i < map->nr; i++) {
539 		cpu = cpu_map__cpu(map, i);
540 		bitmap[cpu / 8] |= 1 << (cpu % 8);
541 	}
542 
543 	for (cpu = last_cpu / 4 * 4; cpu >= 0; cpu -= 4) {
544 		unsigned char bits = bitmap[cpu / 8];
545 
546 		if (cpu % 8)
547 			bits >>= 4;
548 		else
549 			bits &= 0xf;
550 
551 		*ptr++ = hex_char(bits);
552 		if ((cpu % 32) == 0 && cpu > 0)
553 			*ptr++ = ',';
554 	}
555 	*ptr = '\0';
556 	free(bitmap);
557 
558 	buf[size - 1] = '\0';
559 	return ptr - buf;
560 }
561 
cpu_map__online(void)562 const struct perf_cpu_map *cpu_map__online(void) /* thread unsafe */
563 {
564 	static const struct perf_cpu_map *online = NULL;
565 
566 	if (!online)
567 		online = perf_cpu_map__new(NULL); /* from /sys/devices/system/cpu/online */
568 
569 	return online;
570 }
571